Yosemit milliy bog'i - Yosemite National Park

	COVID-19 ma `lumot: 2021-yil 21-maydan 30-sentabrga qadar, agar siz tunab qolmasangiz ham, parkga kirish uchun zahiralar talab qilinadi. Bronlash orqali Yosemit milliy bog'i chiptali kirish tizim.
	(Axborot oxirgi marta 2021 yil 11-aprelda yangilangan)

Yosemit vodiysi Tunnel ko'rinishidan

Yosemit milliy bog'i a Amerika Qo'shma Shtatlari milliy bog'i va a YuNESKOning Jahon merosi ro'yxati ichida Syerra Nevada sharqiy-markaziy tog'lar Kaliforniya. Yosemitga har yili taxminan to'rt million mehmon tashrif buyuradi, u o'zining ajoyib granit jarliklaridan, baland sharsharalaridan, uzoq cho'llardan, ulkan sekoiya daraxtlaridan va baland tog 'o'tloqlaridan hayratda qoladi.

Tushuning

Bog '750 ming gektar maydonni o'z ichiga oladi, 1200 kvadrat mil (3100 km)²) maydoni va minglab ko'llar va ko'llar, 1600 mil (2600 km) oqimlar, 800 milya piyoda yo'llar va 350 milya yo'llarni o'z ichiga oladi.

Tarix

Yosemitga odamlar 8000 yil oldin tashrif buyurgan bo'lishi mumkin va bu hududda odamlar qariyb 4000 yil yashaganligi haqida dalillar mavjud. 1849 yilda Miwokning mahalliy aholisi hayoti tubdan o'zgardi, chunki Kaliforniyadagi Gold Rush minglab konchilarni mintaqaga olib keldi, natijada mavjud odamlar tomonidan qo'llaniladigan turmush tarzi buzildi. 1930-yillarga kelib tub amerikaliklar soni kamayib, so'nggi hind qishlog'i tarqatib yuborildi va 1969 yilga kelib hindlarning so'nggi xususiy turar joylari tark etildi.

Yosemit vodiysining go'zalligi bu erga tashrif buyurganlarni ilhomlantirdi va tijorat manfaatlari ekspluatatsiyasi haqida tashvish tug'dirdi. Taniqli shaxslar uni himoya qilishni targ'ib qilganlaridan so'ng, 1864 yil 30-iyun kuni Prezident Avraam Linkoln Kaliforniya shtatiga Yosemit vodiysi va Gigant Sequoias Mariposa Grove-ni ajralmas jamoat ishonchi sifatida berish to'g'risidagi qonunni imzoladi. Bu tarixda birinchi marta AQSh federal hukumati tabiatni muhofaza qilish va jamoat foydalanish uchun tabiiy joylarni ajratib qo'ygan edi. Tabiatni muhofaza qiluvchi Jon Muirning keyingi lobbi ishlaridan so'ng Yosemit vodiysini o'rab turgan subalpli o'tloqlarda yaylovlarga qarshi qo'shimcha cheklovlar qo'yildi va 1890 yil 1 oktyabrda bu hudud Amerikaning uchinchi milliy bog'i deb e'lon qilindi.

Milliy bog 'maqomiga qaramay, Kaliforniya 1906 yilgacha dastlabki grant maydonini boshqargan. 1906 yildan keyin San-Fransisko zilzila bu shahar Yosemitning Xetch-Xetchi vodiysiga ichimlik suvi va gidroelektr energiyasining manbai sifatida qaray boshladi va atrof-muhit himoyachilari bilan shahar o'rtasida qattiq siyosiy kurash boshlandi. 1913 yilda Kongress Raker to'g'risidagi qonunni qabul qilishi bilan San-Frantsiskoga O'Shoughnessy to'g'onini qurishga ruxsat berildi va Tuolumne daryosining vodiyni toshib ketishiga imkon berdi. Bugungi kunda to'g'onni olib tashlash va Xetch Xetchi vodiysini tiklash bo'yicha harakatlar davom etmoqda.

Landshaft

Yosemit o'zining ta'sirchan granit qoyalari va gumbazlari bilan mashhur. Ushbu tuzilmalar taxminan o'n million yil oldin Syerra yorig'i Syerra Nevada tog'larini ko'tarib, nisbatan g'arbiy yon bag'irlari va haddan tashqari sharqiy yon bag'irlarini tashkil etganda boshlangan. Eroziya, kamida to'rtta muzlik davri bilan birlashganda, asosiy granitni ochib tashladi va natijada ko'plab yoriqlar, yumaloq va ob-havo sharoitlari parkni mashhur qildi. Oqimlar chuqur, tor vodiylarni kesib tashlagan, muzliklar esa 4000 metrgacha muzni egallagan va U shaklidagi keng vodiylarni vujudga keltirgan.

Tuolumne va Merced daryolari parkdagi ikkita asosiy daryo tizimidir, ular 3000 dan 4000 futgacha chuqurlikdagi kanyonlarni o'ymakor. Bundan tashqari, kichik daryolar haddan tashqari balandliklardan oqib o'tib, eng ta'sirchan qismlarini yaratmoqda sharsharalar dunyoda. Yosemit vodiysidagi Yosemit sharsharasi, 739 m (2425 fut) balandlikda, eng baland sharshara hisoblanadi. Shimoliy Amerika, tasma sharsharasi esa eng yuqori vertikal pasayish ko'rsatkichiga ega (491 m (1612 fut)).

Flora va fauna

Yosemitning 95% sahro sifatida belgilab qo'yilgan va bu yovvoyi hayot uchun boshpana bo'lgan. Bundan tashqari, parkning 225000 gektaridan ziyod qismi eski o'sgan o'rmon bo'lib, u hech qachon daraxtzor tomonidan sezilarli darajada o'zgartirilmagan. Himoyalangan yashash joyi balandliklarning keng doirasi bilan birgalikda ko'plab hayvonlarni qo'llab-quvvatlaydi. Parkda 400 dan ortiq umurtqali hayvonlar, jumladan sutemizuvchilar, qushlar, sudralib yuruvchilar, amfibiyalar va baliqlar minglab turli xil o'simliklar bilan birga yashaydi.

Parkdagi o'txo'rlar orasida tez-tez uchraydigan xachir kiyiklari va oltin mantiyali tuproq sincaplari va kamroq ko'riladigan hayvonlar orasida tog 'qunduzlari, pika, sariq qorli marmot, oq dumli quyonlar va noyob Sierra Nevada yirik shoxli qo'ylari mavjud. Tioga dovoni. Yirtqich hayvonlarga qora ayiqlar, tog 'sherlari, qashqirlar, bobkat va kul tulki kiradi. O'tgan yillarda ehtiyotkorlik bilan boshqarish tufayli ayiq bilan bog'liq hodisalar sezilarli darajada kamaydi, ammo shuni yodda tutingki, mehmonlar ayiqni ko'rishlari ehtimoldan yiroq emas, hayvonlar, ayniqsa, Yosemit vodiysida, shu jumladan, park bo'ylab tunda faol bo'lishadi va qidirishadi. ular uchun mavjud bo'lgan oziq-ovqat manbalari; oziq-ovqat mahsulotlarini yoki ayiqni qiziqtirishi mumkin bo'lgan hidga ega dezodorantlar kabi narsalarni saqlash bo'yicha barcha park qoidalariga rioya qiling. Bog'da topilgan boshqa hayvonlar orasida ko'rshapalaklarning 17 turi, shuningdek, katta kulrang boyqushlar, dog'li boyqushlar, oq boshli qarag'aylar, Steller jaylari va shimoliy goshawk kabi qushlarning 150 dan ortiq turlari mavjud. Sudralib yuruvchilar keng tarqalgan emas, lekin tog 'qirollari va Gilbertning terisini o'z ichiga oladi.

1800 metrdan 13000 futgacha bo'lgan balandlikdagi parkning o'simlik zonalari past balandlikdagi skrab va chaparral jamoalardan tortib, balandliklarda subalp o'rmonlari va alp o'tloqlariga qadar. Mehmonlar parkning keng ignabargli o'rmonini eng ko'p ko'radilar, shuningdek, dunyodagi eng katta daraxtlar bo'lgan ulkan sekuiyalarning izolyatsiyalangan bog'lariga jalb qilishadi. Iyul va avgust oylarida 8000 futdan yuqori balandlikdagi go'zal subalplik o'tloqlar gullaydi, trassa esa 9,500 futgacha tugaydi va o'simliklar bir necha qorsiz oylarda tez gullab-yashnaydigan qattiq o'simliklar bilan cheklanadi.

Iqlim

Yilning barcha fasllarida ob-havo tez o'zgarib turishi mumkin va balandlik bilan ham katta farq qiladi. Tashrif buyurganingizda har qanday faslga kiyim-kechaklarni qatlamli bo'lishi mumkin, ularni echib olishga tayyorlab qo'ying yoki shartlar bo'yicha qo'shib qo'ying. Har doim qandaydir yomg'ir vositalarini qo'shing; parkda yog'ingarchilikning katta qismi qish oylarida yog'adi, ammo bo'ronlar o'tish davri bahor va kuz mavsumlarida tez-tez uchraydi, yozda esa ajoyib momaqaldiroq bo'lishi mumkin.

Yosemite Valley va Wawona uchun (Tuolumne Meadows uchun 10-20 ° F (5-10 ° C) aylantiring), o'rtacha ob-havo quyidagicha:

• Yoz: Odatda iliq va quruq, vaqti-vaqti bilan momaqaldiroq bo'ladi; harorat 50 ° F (10 ° C) dan 90 ° F (30 ° C) gacha.
• Kuz va bahor: Yuqori darajada o'zgaruvchan, odatdagi yuqori harorat 50-80 ° F (10-27 ° C), eng pasti 30-40 ° F (-1 dan 4 ° C) gacha. Yomg'ir yog'ishi ehtimoli kuzning boshida / bahorning oxirida, yomg'ir yoki qorning kuzning oxiri / bahorning boshida bo'lishi mumkin.
• Qish: Qorli, yomg'irli yoki (ba'zida) hatto quyoshli kunlar ham bo'lishi mumkin, balandligi 30-60 ° F (-1 dan 16 ° C) gacha, eng pasti esa 20 ° F (-4 dan 0 ° C) gacha. Bo'ron haqida qishki ogohlantirishlar yaqinda yoki sodir bo'layotgan bo'ronni ko'rsatmoqda.

Chiqinglar

Yosemit milliy bog'ining yo'l xaritasi

Mashinada

Ogohlantirish: Yosemit vodiysida yoqilg'i quyish / yoqilg'i quyish shoxobchalari yo'q!

Bog'ga to'rtta katta kirish joyi mavjud. Ushbu yo'nalishlarning barchasi nisbatan o'ralgan tog 'yo'llaridir va ular uchun tegishli vaqtni byudjetlashtirish kerak.

• G'arbdan davlat yo'nalishi 120 dan Okdeyl. Bu g'arbiy joylardan eng tez yo'nalish (Ko'rfaz zonasi) va shimoli-g'arbda (Sakramento). 120-marshrut biroz tik, shuning uchun RV va treylerlar uning o'rniga 140-marshrutni ko'rib chiqishlari kerak. Qishda qor 140-marshrutning past balandliklarini yanada jozibali qiladi.
• Davlat yo'nalishi 140 g'arbdan Maripoza va Birlashtirilgan. Ushbu yo'nalish asosan Merced daryosi Kanyonidan Yosemit vodiysiga boradi va eng g'arbiy g'arbiy kirish qismidir. RV va tur avtobuslari trafigi yozda bu yo'lni juda ko'p tiqib qo'yar edi, lekin 2006 yilda Ferguson tosh toshishi 45 metrdan oshadigan transport vositalarining harakatlanishiga to'sqinlik qiladi. Hozirda 140-avtomagistral kamroq tiqilib qolgan va ko'priklar katta tosh siljishini ajoyib ko'rinishga ega.
• Davlat yo'nalishi 41 shimoldan Fresno va Los Anjeles/Kaliforniya janubiy. Gaz ballonini to'ldirganingizga ishonch hosil qiling Oaxurst (avtomagistral bo'ylab bir nechta stantsiyalar) yoki parkga yaqinlashganda juda qimmatga tushing. Ko'plab korxonalar (shu qatorda yana ikkita yoqilg'i quyish shoxobchasi) qo'shni hududning birinchi yarim milida joylashgan Davlat yo'nalishi 49 Oaxurstda.
• Davlat sharqdan 120-yo'nalish (Tioga dovoni yo'li) dan Li Vining va sharqqa ishora qiladi. Ushbu yo'l faqat qor bo'lmaganida ochiq (odatda may - oktyabr oylari), shuning uchun yo'lning holatini oldindan tekshirib ko'ring.

Ikkinchi darajali kirish faqat Xetch Xetchi suv omboriga tegishli (Yosemit vodiysiga kirish imkoni yo'q) G'arbdan davlat yo'nalishi 120. Bu Yosemitning g'arbiy kirish qismidagi 120-chi asosiy yo'nalish yonidan o'tishni talab qiladi. Hetch Hetchy suv ombori xavfsizligi sababli kirish soatlarini cheklab qo'ydi.

Qor mavsumida, odatda noyabrdan martgacha qor zanjirlari talab qilinishi mumkin. Yosemitda zanjirga qo'yiladigan talablar qat'iyan bajariladi, chunki jarimalar 5000 dollarni tashkil qiladi, shuning uchun zanjirlarni o'sha oylarda olib yurish kerak.

Yosemit vodiysida yoz oylarida transport tiqilinch bo'lib qoladi va to'xtash joyini topish deyarli mumkin emas. Yosemit vodiysiga yozgi tashrif buyuruvchilarni parkga kirish uchun YARTS transport vositasidan (pastga qarang) foydalanish qat'iyan tavsiya etiladi.

Samolyotda

Bog 'ichida hech qanday qo'nish yo'lagi yo'q. Atrofdagi jamoalarning aeroportlariga quyidagilar kiradi.

• Fresno Yosemite xalqaro aeroporti (Yog ' ^IATA), Fresno. 41-avtomagistralda parkning kirish qismidan janubda (avtomashinada) taxminan 1½ soat. Katta aeroport emas, balki to'rtta aeroportning eng kattasi San-Xakin vodiysi Yosemitning g'arbiy qismida (Markaziy vodiy deb ham ataladi). Uchadigan reyslar bor Dallas / Fort-Uort (DFW ^IATA), Denver, Gvadalaxara (Meksika), Las-Vegas, Los Anjeles (LAX ^IATA), Feniks, Chikago, Portlend (Yoki), Solt Leyk-Siti, San-Diego, San-Fransisko (SFO ^IATA) va Sietl/Takoma. Yosemitga yoz oylarida YARTS avtobus qatnovi mavjud. (yangilangan dekabr 2019)
• Merced aeroporti (MCE ^IATA), Birlashtirilgan. Yosemit vodiysidan 140-chi magistralda taxminan 2 soat (mashina bilan). Los-Anjeles (LAX) va Sakramentodan qatnovchi parvozlar. Yosemitga etib borish uchun YARTS transport vositasiga o'ting. (yangilangan dekabr 2019)
• Stokton Metropolitan aeroporti (SCK ^IATA), Stokton. Allegiant Air Las-Vegas, San-Diego va Feniksga reyslarni taklif qiladi va "Yunayted" Los-Anjelesga uchadi. 120-avtomagistralda parkning g'arbiy kirish qismidan taxminan 1 soat 45 minut (mashinada). (yangilangan dekabr 2019)

Ko'rfaz zonasi aeroportlar, shu jumladan San-Fransisko xalqaro aeroporti (SFO ^IATA), Oklend Xalqaro (OAK ^IATA) va San-Xose xalqaro (SJC ^IATA) yuqoridagi har qanday aeroportdan ancha kattaroq va ko'proq yo'nalishlarga tez-tez uchib turishadi. Bay hududidan haydash masofasi taxminan to'rt soat. Biroq, SFOga tushish uchun San-Frantsisko ko'rfazidagi ko'priklardan biri o'tishi kerak, bu odatda ertalab va kechqurun shovqin paytida tiqilib qoladi. (Xuddi shu tarzda qaytib parvoz uchun va ushbu yo'nalishda pullik stantsiyasi mavjud.) Sakramento xalqaro aeroporti (SMF ^IATA), shimoliy Sakramento, yana bir katta aeroport variantidir, shuningdek, parkdan to'rt soatlik masofada joylashgan. Sharqdan kelgan mehmonlar Reno / Tahoe International (RNO ^IATA) ichida Reno, bu Tioga Pass kirish joyidan (faqat yozda) taxminan 3½ soat (avtomobilda). Amtrak yoki Greyhound safari bilan yirik aeroportga parvozni birlashtirish arzon va chiroyli variant bo'lishi mumkin.

Mariposa-Yosemite aeroportiga (KMPI) kichik xususiy samolyotlar 49-yo'nalish bo'yicha Mariposa shahridan shimoliy g'arbiy-g'arbiy 5 km masofada joylashgan. 49-gachasi boshqaruv minorasi yo'q va bu hududda avtoulovlarni ijaraga olish juda cheklangan. YARTS shutli (pastga qarang) yana bir imkoniyat. Park kirish joyi 140-davlat yo'nalishi orqali qo'shimcha 27 mil / 44 km.

Poyezdda

Amtrak Yosemitga Mercededagi San Joaquins poezdlariga to'g'ri keladigan mototsikl avtobusi orqali xizmat ko'rsatishni taklif qiladi. San-Xoakinlar har kuni o'z yo'nalishi bo'ylab bir nechta jo'nab ketishni ta'minlaydi Beykerfild janubda, shimolda Sakramento va g'arbda San-Frantsisko ko'rfazida. Poezdlarga kiradigan va ketadigan motorikachilarning ko'plab aloqalari bilan ushbu poyezd xizmati shtatning aksariyat qismida xizmat qiladi va shtatning aksariyat joylaridan Mercedga tez va oson kirish imkonini beradi. San-Frantsiskoga borish / qaytish jamoat transportida 6 soat davom etadi, mashinada esa 5 soat.

Ekskursiya avtobusi orqali

Ko'plab sayyohlik avtobuslari kompaniyalari Bay Area hududidan ekskursiyalar o'tkazadilar. Ba'zilar sizni faqat Yosemit vodiysiga olib borishadi; boshqalar yirik Sequoias va / yoki Glacier Point-ni ko'rish uchun to'liq ekskursiyalarni taqdim etadi.

Jamoat avtobusida

The Yosemite mintaqaviy transport tizimi (YARTS) parkning sharqiy va g'arbiy joylaridan 41-avtomagistralga (shu jumladan) Yosemit vodiysiga oqilona narxlarda transportni taklif etadi (Fresno, Oaxurst, Qo'pol oltin), Shosse 140 (Birlashtirilgan - qaerga Amtrak poezdlariga o'tish / o'tish mumkin San-Fransisko, Maripoza, El Portal), Shosse 120 (Sonora, Jeymstaun, Groveland) va Syerrasning sharq tomonidagi 120/395 avtomagistrali (Li Vining, Mamont ko'llari). Chipta narxlari parkga kirishni o'z ichiga oladi va kattalar chiptalarida bitta yoki 12 yoshgacha bo'lgan bolalar uchun bepul chipta mavjud. Chiptalarni muddatidan oldin yoki avtoulov haydovchisidan sotib olish mumkin, va ikki tomonga borish narxi Yosemit vodiysiga 7 dollardan (El Portaldan) 36 dollargacha (Mamont ko'llaridan); arzonlashtirilgan tariflar qariyalar, nogironlar va 12 yoshgacha bo'lgan bolalar uchun mavjud. Yosemit vodiysida ishlaydigan bepul transport xizmati bilan birlashganda, YARTS yozgi tashrif buyuruvchilar uchun ko'plab muammolarni bartaraf etishi mumkin.

To'lovlar va ruxsatnomalar

Kirish to'lovlari etti kun davomida amal qiladi va bu hafta davomida cheksiz qayta kirishga imkon beradi. 2020 yil uchun to'lovlar:

• 16 yosh va undan katta bo'lgan shaxslar piyoda, velosipedda, otda yoki notijorat avtobusda 20 dollar.
• Mototsikllar uchun 30 dollar (har bir kishi uchun to'lov olinmaydi).
• Xususiy transport vositalari uchun 35 dollar (har bir kishi uchun to'lov olinmaydi).
• Yosemite yillik pasporti - 70 dollar (parkga bir yilga kirishga ruxsat beriladi)

Bir nechtasi bor o'tadi Yosemit milliy bog'iga va barcha milliy bog'larga, shuningdek ba'zi milliy yodgorliklar, yovvoyi tabiat muhofazasi joylari va milliy o'rmonlarga bepul kirishni ta'minlaydigan shaxsiy transport vositasida yoki piyoda / velosipedda sayohat qilgan shaxslar uchun:

• $ 80 Yillik o'tish (chiqarilgan kundan boshlab o'n ikki oy davomida amal qiladi) har kim tomonidan sotib olinishi mumkin. Harbiy xizmatchilar umumiy kirish kartasini (CAC) yoki harbiy guvohnomani ko'rsatib, bepul o'tish huquqiga ega bo'lishlari mumkin.
• $ 80 Katta pas (egasining hayoti uchun amal qiladi) AQSh fuqarolari yoki 62 yoshdan katta doimiy yashovchilar uchun mavjud. Nomzodlar fuqaroligi va yoshiga oid hujjatlarni taqdim etishlari shart. Ushbu o'tish joyi shuningdek, ba'zi park sharoitlariga ellik foiz chegirma taqdim etadi. Qariyalar, shuningdek, yillik 20 dollarlik yo'llanmani olishlari mumkin.
• Bepul Kirish pas (egasining hayoti uchun amal qiladi) AQSh fuqarolari yoki doimiy nogironligi bo'lgan doimiy fuqarolar uchun mavjud. Ariza beruvchilar fuqarolik va doimiy nogironlik to'g'risidagi hujjatlarni taqdim etishlari shart. Ushbu o'tish joyi shuningdek, ba'zi park sharoitlariga ellik foiz chegirma taqdim etadi.
• Bepul Ko'ngilli o'tish idoralararo o'tish dasturida ishtirok etadigan federal agentliklarda 250 va undan ortiq soat ixtiyoriy ravishda xizmat qilgan shaxslar uchun mavjud.
• Bepul Har yili 4-sinfga o'tish (4-sinf o'quv yilining sentyabr-avgust oylari uchun amal qiladi) tashuvchiga va unga hamroh bo'lgan har qanday yo'lovchilarga shaxsiy tijorat vositasida kirishga ruxsat beradi. Ro'yxatdan o'tish Ochiq havoda har bir bola veb-sayt talab qilinadi.

Milliy park xizmati har yili besh kun davomida barcha milliy bog'larga bepul kirishni taklif qiladi:

• Martin Lyuter Kingning kuni (yanvarning uchinchi dushanbasi); keyingi marosim 2021 yil 18-yanvar
• Milliy bog'lar haftaligining birinchi kuni (aprel oyining uchinchi shanbasi); keyingi marosim 2021 yil 17-aprel
• Milliy bog'da tug'ilgan kun (25 avgust)
• Milliy jamoat yerlari kuni (sentyabrning to'rtinchi shanbasi); keyingi marosim 2021 yil 25 sentyabr
• Faxriylar kuni (11 noyabr)

Atrofga boring

37 ° 48′0 ″ N 119 ° 33′0 ″ V

Yosemit milliy bog'ining xaritasi

Yosemit ozgina ziyorat qilingan, ammo tarixiy ahamiyatga ega bo'lgan parkdan AQSh Milliy bog'lari tizimining "toj javohiri" ga aylandi. Ushbu balandlik bilan qiyinchiliklar paydo bo'ladi; Yosemite Qo'shma Shtatlarning eng ko'p tashrif buyurgan uchinchi milliy bog'i bo'lib, yillik tashrifi taxminan 4 million kishini tashkil etadi va ushbu tashrif buyuruvchilarning aksariyati Yosemit vodiysidagi 12 kvadrat milga jamlangan (umumiy park maydonining taxminan 1%).

Mashinada

Yosemit vodiysiga tashrif buyuradigan bog'ga tashrif buyuruvchilarning aksariyati tig'iz yoz mavsumida transport va to'xtash joylari muhim muammolarga duch kelmoqdalar. Natijada, mashinalar parkni tomosha qilishning ajoyib usuli bo'lsa-da, agar Vodiyga tashrif buyuradigan bo'lsangiz, YARTS va xizmat avtobusiga o'tirish juda yaxshi imkoniyat bo'lishi mumkin. Shuni bilingki, Tioga dovoni yo'li va Muzlik punktiga olib boradigan yo'l mavsumiy bo'lib, birinchi katta qor tushishi bilanoq yaqinlashadi. Bo'ron paytida boshqa park yo'llari yopilishi mumkin, ammo umuman har doim ochiq. Parkning barcha hududlarida tezlik chegarasi ancha sust va radar qurollari bo'lgan qo'riqchilar tomonidan qat'iy bajariladi; tezlik chegaralari burilishli tog 'yo'llarida o'zingizning xavfsizligingiz uchun, shuningdek piyodalar va ushbu hududdan foydalanadigan ko'plab hayvonlar xavfsizligi uchun.

Yosemit vodiysi orqali halqa yo'li endi bir tomonlama. Ko'p yillar davomida bu yo'l ikki qatorli yo'l edi, lekin manzarani tomosha qilish uchun asta-sekin sayohat qilayotgan avtoulovchilar tez-tez g'azablangan haydovchilarning uzoq zaxira nusxasini yaratdilar, shuning uchun Park Service vodiydagi yo'llarning ko'p qismini o'tishga imkon berish uchun bir tomonlama yo'llarga aylantirdi. Natijada, vodiyda harakatlanayotganda, noto'g'ri burilish sizni bir tomonlama besh millik aylanma yo'lga yuborishi mumkinligini biling.

Bir tomonlama marshrutlash Hwy 120 da Oakdale-dan kiruvchilarga ko'proq ta'sir qiladi. Pohono ko'prigidan Sautsayd diskiga o'tishingiz kerak bo'ladi. Xuddi shu kabi, parkdan chiqib ketayotib, Hwy 41-dan Fresnoga janubiy chiqish yo'lini olganlar, shuningdek, Wawona yo'liga burilishdan oldin bir milya orqaga qaytish bilan Pohono ko'prigidan o'tishadi.

Muzlik nuqtasiga olib boradigan yo'l

Yoqilg'i quyish shoxobchalari

Yosemitda uchta yonilg'i quyish shoxobchasi mavjud. Yoqilg'i uchun kredit yoki debet karta orqali kuniga 24 soat to'lash mumkin. Stantsiyalar sizning bog'da joylashgan joyingizdan bir necha soat uzoqlikda bo'lishi mumkin - agar sizda benzin kam bo'lsa ham, doimiy kutish vaqti 15-20 minut va undan ko'proq bo'lishiga qaramay, eng yaqin stantsiyani to'ldirishingiz tavsiya etiladi.

• 37.5373-119.65761 Vawona. 
• 37.7529-119.79682 Kran yassi. Yoqilg'i quyish nasoslari yil davomida ochiq qoladi - sayohatchilarning aksariyati uchun bu markazda joylashgan yoqilg'i quyish shoxobchasi bo'ladi. Qishda yopilishi mumkin bo'lgan yopiq do'konda siz yaxshi stoklangan mini-martda topishingiz mumkin bo'lgan barcha mollarga ega, shuningdek, lager materiallarini ham o'z ichiga oladi. 
• 37.8736-119.35813 Tuolumne Meadows. Faqat yoz. (yangilangan aprel 2015)

Vodiyda stantsiyalar yo'q. Vodiyga eng yaqin - Crane Flats, Yosemite Village-dan 16 mil uzoqlikda, shuning uchun to'g'ri rejalashtirish.

Nogiron haydovchilar uchun xizmat xodimi ish vaqtida benzin quyishda yordam beradi.

Shuttle orqali

Yo'l tirbandligini cheklash uchun park xizmati park bo'ylab bir nechta bepul marshrut avtobuslarini boshqaradi (bular) emas YARTS tizimi):

• Yosemit vodiysi. Shuttlelar Yosemit vodiysining sharqiy qismida yil davomida soat 7.00 dan 22.00 gacha har 15 daqiqada ishlaydi, barcha turar joylar, xarid qilish joylari va diqqatga sazovor joylarning yonida yoki yonida to'xtaydi.
• Badger Pass avtobusi. Tosh mavsumi davomida bepul avtobus Yosemit vodiysi va chang'i zonasi o'rtasida kuniga ikki marta sayohat qiladi.
• Tuolumne Meadows Shuttle avtobusi. Yozgi mavsumda ushbu avtobus Tuolumne Meadows va uning atrofidagi punktlarga kirishni ta'minlaydi.
• Tuolumne Meadows sayohatchilar avtobusi (to'lov olinadi). Ushbu avtobus yozda Yosemit vodiysi va Tuolumne Meadows o'rtasida sayohat qiluvchilarni yo'ldan chiqarib yuboradi. Kresloga kafolat berish uchun bir kun oldin qo'ng'iroq qilib chipta sotib olish kerak ☏ 1 209 372-1240.
• Glacier Point sayyohlar avtobusi (to'lov olinadi). Ushbu avtobus Yosemit vodiysi va Glacier Point o'rtasida xizmat ko'rsatib, yo'l davomida to'xtab turadi. Kresloga kafolat berish uchun bir kun oldin qo'ng'iroq qilib chipta sotib olish kerak ☏ 1 209 372-1240.

Shuttle avtobuslarining barchasida nogironlar aravachasi ko'targichlari va bog'lab turadigan narsalar mavjud. Haydovchilar yordam berishadi.

Velosipedda

Yosemit vodiysi tarmog'iga ega velosiped uning shimoliy va janubiy tomonlari bo'ylab yo'llar. Curry Village-da velosipedlarni kun bo'yi ijaraga olish mumkin va o'ttiz daqiqalik yurishni besh daqiqalik sayrga aylantiradi.

Piyoda

Yo'l tarmog'i Yosemitning eng mashhur diqqatga sazovor joylarini qamrab olsa-da, parkning aksariyat qismiga faqat parkning yo'llar tarmog'i yordamida kirish mumkin. Shuningdek, yo'llar John Muir Trail va Tinch okeanidagi Crest izi bog'ning shimoliy va janubiy chegaralaridan tashqaridagi joylarga olib boring.

Qarang

Yosemit sharsharasi

Yosemit vodiysi, Oyna ko'li

Agar siz parkni ziyorat qilish uchun faqat bir kun vaqtingiz bo'lsa, Yosemit vodiysi bo'ylab sayohat qilish eng yaxshi variant bo'lishi mumkin. Uzoqroq tashriflar piyoda yurish, vodiydan tashqaridagi saytlarga tashrif buyurish va Syerra Nevadalar taqdim etadigan narsalar to'g'risida to'liqroq ma'lumot olish imkoniyatini beradi. Qishda tashrif buyurish Yosemit vodiysidagi dramatik qish manzaralarini ko'rish yoki Badger dovonida chang'i chang'isi bilan shug'ullanish imkoniyatini beradi, ammo qishki yo'llarning yopilishi sababli parkning katta qismi kirish imkoniga ega bo'lmaydi. Sharsharalarni eng kuchli darajada ko'rish uchun bahor eng yaxshi vaqt. Yoz davomida parkning barcha yo'llari ochiq, va Tuolumne Meadows qorsiz va gullarga to'la bo'ladi. Kuz, odamlarning ko'pligi, salqin ob-havo va butun parkga kirish vaqtini taklif qiladi (agar erta qor bo'roni bo'lmasa). Yosemitga kelgan sayyohlarning aksariyati deyarli barcha vaqtlarini Yosemit vodiysida o'tkazadilar - qaytib kelgan mehmonlar va tajribali sayohatchilar vodiydan qochish va parkning qolgan qismini kashf qilish uchun juda yaxshi xizmat qilishadi, ammo bu juda kam rivojlangan va odam savdosi bilan shug'ullanadi. teng darajada, agar ko'proq bo'lmasa, chiroyli.

Yosemit vodiysi

Yosemit vodiysi Yosemitning Amerikaning o'zining go'zalligi uchun federal hukumat tomonidan ajratib qo'ygan birinchi o'rni bo'lganligining sababi. Vodiy atrofida jarliklar imkonsiz vertikal burchak ostida ko'tarilgan, palapartishliklar to'siqsiz yuqoridan ming metrdan pastga qulab tushgan va Merced daryosi vodiy tubi bo'ylab beparvo sayr qilmoqda. Vodiy, shuningdek, bog'ning eng qulay joylaridan biri bo'lib, yil bo'yi ochiq yo'llar mavjud va turar joy va oziq-ovqat kabi ko'plab qulayliklar mavjud (ammo yoqilg'i quyish shoxobchalari yo'q). Yoz oylarida avtoulovlar harakati vodiyni juda tiqilinch holatga keltirishi mumkin, shuning uchun transport vositasidan stressni kamaytirish uchun foydalaning.

Vodiyga 41-avtomagistral orqali kiradiganlar Tunnel View nomi bilan tanilgan ajoyib ko'rinish bilan qarashadi. Granitdan o'tuvchi tunnel nomi bilan atalgan sharq tomoni Yosemit vodiysining chap tomonida El Capitan, o'ng tomonida Bridalveil kuzi va markazida Half Dome bilan dramatik ko'rinishni beradi. Fotosuratchilar bo'rondan keyingi rasmlar uchun ushbu hududni ko'rib chiqishlari kerak, chunki Vodiyning eng mashhur rasmlari ob-havoning yaxshilanishi sababli ushbu joydan olingan. Tiqilinch bo'lishi mumkin bo'lgan ikkita kichik avtoturargoh mavjud, shuning uchun joyni ta'minlash uchun yozda tashrif buyuradigan bo'lsangiz, ertaroq keling.

Vodiydagi diqqatga sazovor joylar orasida yarim gumbazning granit monoliti bor, u ikkiga bo'linganga o'xshaydi, faqat vertikal yuz va yumaloq granit cho'qqisini qoldiradi. Aslida Half Gumbaz Yosemitning ko'plab granit shakllanishlari yaratilgani kabi shakllangan - uzoq vaqt oldin magmaning chuqur yer osti kirib borishi massiv granit blok hosil qilish uchun qotib qolgan va oxir-oqibat bu blok eroziya birikmasi bilan yuzaga ta'sir qilgan va ko'tarish. Yosemit orqali oqib o'tgan muzliklar qolgan qismini tik vertikal devorlar bilan chegaralangan U shaklidagi keng vodiylarni o'yib, qolgan qismini qildilar. Aynan shu kuchlar al-Capitan devorini yaratdi, bu tog 'alpinistlari uchun makka va Vodiyning yana bir mashhur tuzilmalari.

Yosemit vodiysidagi palapartishliklarga dunyodagi eng baland sharsharalardan biri bo'lgan Yosemit sharsharasi kiradi (782 m). Bridalveil kuzi - bu osongina o'tish mumkin bo'lgan yana bir palapartishlik, Nevada kuzi va Vernal kuziga sayr qilishni istaganlar kelishlari mumkin. Sharsharalar ustida bir yil davomida suv oqadigan bo'lsa, yoz o'rtalarida oqim sezilarli darajada kamayadi - bahorda ushbu sharsharalarni eng buyuk darajasida ko'rish uchun tashrif buyurishni rejalashtiring.

Vawona

Mariposa Grovedagi Kaliforniya tunnel daraxti.

Wawona - tarixiy Wawona mehmonxonasining uyi, o'n to'qqizinchi asr oxiridan boshlangan. Tarixiy binolar to'plami bo'lgan "Pioneer Yosemite History Center" mehmonxonadan yopiq ko'prik ustida joylashgan. Wawona-ga avtoulovlar butun yil davomida borishadi.

Mariposa Grove bog'dagi uchta ulkan sekvoyya bog'larining eng kattasidir (Merced Grove va Tuolumne Grove qolgan ikkitasi) va 500 dan ortiq etuk daraxtlar yashaydi. Garchi er yuzidagi eng baland yoki qadimgi narsalar bo'lmasa-da, yirik sekoiyalar odamga ma'lum bo'lgan eng katta tirik organizmdir. Bog'cha Wawonaning janubida, kirish stantsiyasi yaqinida, mashinalar to'xtash joyidan ikki chaqirim uzoqlikda joylashgan joyda va avtoulov to'xtash joyidan mehmonlarni daraxtzorga olib kirish uchun avtobus mavjud. Yo'llar Quyi Grozdan Yuqori Grovega olib boradi - tanlangan yo'llarga qarab, butun marshrut bo'ylab 3-4 mil yurish kerak. Pastki to'xtash joyidan qisqa masofada joylashgan daraxtlar orasida Grizzli Giant, katta 1800 yillik daraxt va Kaliforniya tunnel daraxti mavjud bo'lib, 1895 yilda vagonlar o'tishi uchun kesilgan. Keyinchalik, yuqori bog'da, Clothespin daraxti joylashgan bo'lib, unda yong'in natijasida hosil bo'lgan tabiiy tunnel mavjud bo'lib, u avtomobil o'tishi uchun etarlicha katta, Wawona tunnel daraxti, boshqa sun'iy tunnel bo'lgan daraxt 1969 yilda qulab tushdi va teleskop daraxti, tirik daraxt, ichi bo'sh, mehmonlarga uning magistraliga kirib, yuqoriga qarab turishga imkon beradi.

Glacier Point va Badger Pass

Yosemit vodiysi, Yarim gumbaz, Yosemit sharsharasi va Yosemitning baland mamlakati qo'mondon ko'rinishga ega bo'lgan Glacier Point odatda parkdagi eng ajoyib nuqtai nazar sifatida qaraladi. Bunga taxminan may oyining oxiridan oktyabrgacha yoki noyabrgacha avtoulov orqali borish mumkin. Vavona va Yosemit vodiysidan haydash vaqti taxminan bir soatni tashkil etadi, ammo yozning eng gavjum dam olish kunlari Glacier Point avtoulovi to'xtab qolsa, ikki soatga kechikish mumkin. Avtoturargohdan chorak mil uzunlikdagi asfaltlangan yo'lak Yosemit vodiysi polidan 3214 metr balandlikda joylashgan. Dekabr oyining o'rtalaridan mart oyigacha yo'l odatda yopiq, ammo chang'i chang'i sportchilari bu ko'rinishni 10,5 milya chang'i bosib o'tgandan keyin ko'rishlari mumkin. Kunduzi Yarim gumbazdagi yorug'likning o'zgarishini tomosha qilish uchun bu joy ayniqsa mashhur bo'lib, shuningdek, yulduzlarni tomosha qilish uchun juda yaxshi maydon. Washburn Point, Glacier Point janubida, Yosemite Valley vodiysining janubiy tomoniga qarashlarni taklif etadi.

Badger Pass - Kaliforniyadagi eng qadimgi chang'i zonasi va Glacier Point-ga yo'l bo'ylab. Badger dovoniga olib boradigan yo'l yil bo'yi haydaladi va bu joy qish paytida tog 'chang'isi, chang'i chang'i va qor poyabzali uchun boshlang'ich nuqtadir. Qish oylarida Yosemit vodiysidan Badger dovonigacha kuniga ikki marta bepul transport qatnovi amalga oshiriladi.

Tuolumne Meadows

Tuolumne Meadows-da quyosh botishi

Tioga yo'li (Sharqiy shosse 120) Yosemitning baland mamlakati bo'ylab g'arbiy-sharqiy bog'ni kesib o'tadigan va u erga kirishni ta'minlaydigan ajoyib manzarali yo'ldir. Sharqiy Sierra va Mono ko'li. Ushbu yo'l qishda yopiladi va odatda avgust oyining oxiridan yoki iyun oyining boshidan noyabr oyigacha birinchi qor yog'ishi bilan transport vositalari uchun ochiladi. U o'rmonlar va o'tmishdagi o'tloqlar, ko'llar va granit gumbazlari orqali Kran Flat va Tuolumne Meadows o'rtasida 39 milya tabiiy manzarani taqdim etadi. Ko'pgina saylovchilar keng va chiroyli ko'rinishlarni taklif qilishadi. Tioga yo'lidan janubga qadar Uitni tog'i, Yuqori Sierrani boshqa hech qanday yo'l kesib o'tmaydi, bu AQShning kontinental qismidagi eng katta qo'shni yo'lsiz cho'lning shimoliy uchiga aylanadi. Tioga dovonidagi Tioga yo'lining baland joyi (balandligi 9943 fut) parkda mehmonlar yo'qolib ketish xavfi ostida bo'lgan Sierra Nevada yirik shoxli qo'ylariga duch kelishi mumkin bo'lgan yagona joydir.

Tioga yo'li bo'ylab 8600 metr balandlikda, Tuolumne Meadows - Syerra Nevadadagi eng baland balandlikdagi o'tloqlardan biri. Tuolumne daryosi o'tloq bo'ylab o'tayotganda, tog 'cho'qqilari va muzlik bilan o'yilgan gumbazlar uni o'rab olgan. Qisqa qorsiz yoz mavsumida o'tloq - bu yovvoyi gulning katta gullab-yashnashi joyi, bu kun sayr qilish va suratga olish uchun ajoyib maydonga aylanadi.

Kran yassi

Crane Flat - Yosemit vodiysidan 16 mil (30 daqiqa) uzoqlikda joylashgan yoqimli o'rmon va o'tloqlar maydoni. Crane Flat-ga butun yil davomida avtoulov orqali borish mumkin. Ushbu hududdagi yaylovlarda ayiqlarni muntazam ravishda uchratish mumkin, shuning uchun ko'zingizni oching va agar ko'rsangiz transport vositalarini to'smang!

Tuolumne Groveda yigirmaga yaqin etuk ulkan sekviya bor va u Kran Flatdan sharqda Tioga yo'lida joylashgan. Sequoias faqat 500 metr balandlik yo'qolishi bilan bir mil yurishdan keyin ko'rinadi. (Avtoturargohga qaytish uchun bir millik yurish 500 futni tashkil etadi va mashaqqatlidir.) Haydash Janubiy kirishdan taxminan 1½ soat davom etadi. Avtoturargoh cheklangan.

Merced Grove Big Oak Flat kirish qismining sharqidagi Big Oak Flat yo'lida joylashgan bo'lib, yigirmaga yaqin etuk ulkan sekvioya joylashgan. Sequoias 500 metr balandlik yo'qolishi bilan 1 millik yurishdan keyin ko'rinadi. (Avtoturargohga qaytish uchun 1 millik yurish 500 metrni tashkil etadi va mashaqqatlidir.) Haydash Janubiy kirishdan taxminan 1½ soat davom etadi. Avtoturargoh juda cheklangan.

Hetch Hetchi vodiysi

Hetch Hetchy

1923 yilda O'Shoughnessy to'g'oni qurib bitkazilgunga qadar Xetch Xetchi vodiysi go'zalligi uchun Yosemit vodiysiga raqib deb aytilgan. To'siq uchun kurash ekologlar, shu jumladan Jon Muir va San-Frantsisko shahri o'rtasida qattiq kurash bo'ldi va to'g'onni olib tashlash va vodiyni tiklash bo'yicha harakatlar hali ham davom etmoqda, ammo yashash joyini tiklash to'g'on olib tashlanganidan keyin o'nlab yoki undan ko'proq yil o'tishi mumkin edi. . Bugungi kunda to'g'on suvni Tuolumne daryosidan 167 mil g'arbda San-Frantsiskoga etkazib berish uchun ishlatiladi. Hetch Xetchi vodiysini suv bosgan bo'lsa ham, u hali ham ajoyib manzaralar uyi bo'lib, kamroq foydalaniladigan cho'l yo'llarining boshlang'ich nuqtasidir. Garchi Hetch Xetchiga olib boradigan yo'l yil bo'yi ochiq bo'lsa-da, har kuni suv ombori xavfsizligi sababli soatlab cheklangan. Qish va bahorda qor yog'ishi sababli vaqti-vaqti bilan yopilishi mumkin. Suv omborida suzish va qayiqda yurish taqiqlanadi.

Tuolumne Buyuk Kanyoni Hetch Xetchining yuqori qismida joylashgan bo'lib, sayohatchilar uchun ochiqdir. Shuningdek, sayohatchilar Shimoliy Amerikaning Xetch Xetchi vodiysidagi ikkita eng yirik sharsharasiga tashrif buyurishlari mumkin: 520 m balandlikda joylashgan Vapama sharsharasi va 840 fut (260 m) balandlikda Tueeulala sharsharasi.

Qil

Piyoda yurish

Yosemite sayyohlik dunyodagi eng ajoyib joylardan biri bo'lib, barcha mehmonlar kamida qisqa yurishni o'ylab ko'rishlari kerak. Vernal Fall trassasi vodiyga tashrif buyuruvchilar uchun qisqa va foydali sayohatlardir, 120-yo'nalish bo'ylab baland mamlakatlardagi ko'plab marshrutlar tog 'ko'llarini yoki granit gumbazlarini ko'rish uchun qisqa sayohat qilish uchun mos keladi va sekoiya bog'lari hammasi qisqa muddatli sayr qilish imkoniyatini taklif qiladi uzaytirilishi Sarguzasht va jismoniy jihatdan yaxshi sayyohlar Half Dome yo'lini yoki bog'ning orqaga qaytish yo'llarini ko'rib chiqishi mumkin. Yugurishdan oldin qo'riqchilar bilan marshrut sharoitlarini tekshiring; qor va qulab tushadigan toshqindan kelib chiqadigan xavflar qishda ko'plab yo'llarni yopib qo'yadi va Half Dome yo'lidagi kabellar faqat may oyining oxiridan oktyabr oyining boshigacha (kabellar o'rnatilishi mumkin bo'lmagan, ammo xavfli va kuchli ruhiy tushkunlikka tushganda). Kunduzgi sayr qilish uchun park bo'ylab hech qanday ruxsatnoma talab qilinmaydi, Half Dome Summitdan tashqari.

Yosemit vodiysi

Ko'plab o'tloqlarning qisqa yo'llari bor, ularning ba'zilari nogiron bo'lib qoladi. Vodiyda qolganlar uchun sayr qilish uchun piyoda yurish oson, manzarali va vodiyda avtoulovlar sayohat qilishning oldini oladi.

Yarim gumbaz yo'lidagi kabellar

• 37.745683-119.5936261 Quyi Yosemitning qulashi (1 mil (1,6 km) ko'chadan), Quyi Yosemit kuzgi avtobus bekatidan boshlanadi (№ 6). Ushbu tekis, oson, asfaltlangan bir millik pastadir yo'li Yosemite Fall bazasiga olib boradi va yo'l bo'ylab palapartishlik ko'rinishini beradi. Bahor paytida suvning ovozi quloqni kar qiladi, garchi u yoz oxiriga kelib deyarli qurib qolsa. Trailheadda to'xtash joyi yo'q, lekin transport to'xtash joyi mavjud. Loopning sharqiy qismida nogironlar aravachasi mavjud. (yangilangan iyul 2015)
• 37.71678162-119.650949162 Bridalveil kuzi (0,5 mil (0,8 km) qaytib kelish), Bridalveil kuzining to'xtash joyidan boshlanadi. 620 metrlik (189 m) Bridalveil kuzining pastki qismiga olib boradigan yana bir tekis, oson, asfaltlangan yo'l. Avtoturargohning izida joylashgan. Asfaltlangan bo'lishiga qaramay, yo'lga nogironlar aravachasi kirish imkoniyati mavjud emas (u balandligi 80 metrga ko'tariladi). Ushbu yiqilishga olib boradigan yo'l Sautsayd doktorida, shuning uchun vodiyga borishda uni ziyorat qilish yaxshidir. (yangilangan iyul 2015)
• 37.74851-119.58733 Kukning o'tloqi ko'chadan (1 mi (1.6 km) loop). This flat, easy loop trail meanders through the meadow across from the visitor center and near the Lower Yosemite Fall trail, offering excellent views of Half Dome, Yosemite Fall, Glacier Point and Sentinel Dome. From the visitor center, walk west along the bicycle path toward Lower Yosemite Fall. At shuttle stop #6, cross the street and follow the bike path, bearing left as the path forks. At Sentinel Bridge parking area (shuttle stop #11), walk out onto the bridge to enjoy a classic view of Half Dome before returning to the parking area. Follow the boardwalk back across the meadow, cross the two streets, and turn right to return to the visitor center. (yangilangan iyul 2015)
• 37.739428-119.5598624 Mirror Lake/Meadow (2 mi (3.2 km) to Mirror Lake, 5 mi (8 km) around the lake), Starts from the Mirror Lake trailhead shuttle bus stop (#17). The first mile of the trail follows a paved service road and eventually leads to what is a large pond in spring and a meadow the rest of the year. When it contains water the lake reflects Half Dome, but even when the lake is dry the meadow still offers scenic views. Those who are interested can also hike around the lake bed and along Tenaya Creek. (yangilangan iyul 2015)
• Valley Floor Loop (6.5 mi (10.5 km) round-trip with cutoff, 13 mi (21 km) without). The loop trail around Yosemite Valley can be hiked in pieces or in full as it travels through meadows, forests, and beside the Merced River, offering great views of Yosemite Valley. Following the road in places, the trail can be shortened by crossing the bridge just east of El Capitan Meadow. The majority of this trail network is wheelchair accessible with the exception of the Superintendent's Bridge and a steep section near Housekeeping Camp. (yangilangan iyul 2015)
• 37.72932874-119.557953175 Vernal Fall (Mist Trail) (2.4 mi (3.9 km) round-trip), Starts from the Happy Isles shuttle bus stop (#16). This trail gradually gains 400 feet of elevation along the Merced River by the time it reaches a footbridge offering an excellent view of the 317 foot (97 m) high Vernal Fall. From the footbridge the trail quickly gains another 600 feet of elevation as it traverses steep and often slippery granite steps to the top of the waterfall, but the view is hugely impressive and worth the exertion. The Mist Trail is one of the busiest trails in the park during the high season––returning visitors might want to consider a hike outside the valley. From the top of Vernal Fall hikers can continue on to Nevada Fall. (yangilangan iyul 2015)
• 37.72932874-119.557953176 Nevada Fall (Mist Trail) (5.4 mi (8.7 km) round-trip), Starts from the Happy Isles shuttle bus stop. Nevada Fall is a 594-foot waterfall 1.5 miles (2.4 km) beyond Vernal Fall. The trail from the top of Vernal Fall is relatively easy and passes through a pleasant stretch of the Merced river with several pools (beware of currents!) surrounded by impressive granite cliffs before leading up a steep series of steps to the top of the waterfall. The John Muir trail is a more gradual ascent that can be undertaken from the junction near the Vernal Fall footbridge, but those who choose that route will forgo the view from the top of Vernal Fall as well as the scenery along the Merced River; consider ascending on the Mist Trail and descending on the John Muir trail if you want to enjoy the scenery but limit the trauma to your joints. The total elevation gain from the Happy Isles trailhead to the top of Nevada Fall is 2000 ft (610 m). (yangilangan iyul 2015)
• 37.72822437-119.573177117 Panorama Trail (8.5 mi (13.7 km) one-way), Starts from Glacier Point. The Panorama Trail offers panoramic views of the valley and passes by three of Yosemite's most impressive waterfalls, although you'll likely only see two of them; while Vernal Falls and Nevada Falls are easily viewed, there is no viewpoint of 370 feet (110 m) tall Illilouette Fall despite the fact that the trail crosses Illilouette Creek only a short distance from the top of the waterfall. Panorama Point is accessible via an easily-missed 100 metres (330 ft) unmarked side trail that can be found 0.5 miles (0.80 km) from the Illilouette Creek bridge and is a detour that should not be skipped. From late May/early June through October, a fee-based hikers bus will take you up to Glacier Point, where you can then hike two downhill miles to Illilouette Creek, ascend 700 feet (210 m) in elevation over 1.5 miles (2.4 km), and eventually descend on either the Mist Trail or the John Muir Trail back down to the valley floor, ending at Happy Isles. (yangilangan iyul 2015)
• 37.72862504-119.573737188 Four Mile Trail to Glacier Point (4.8 mi (7.7 km) one-way). The trail follows switchbacks from Glacier Point and offers spectacular views up and down Yosemite Valley. Hikers can take the shuttle bus from the valley to Glacier Point and then hike down, or those looking for an extremely strenuous hike can ascend starting from the Four Mile Trailhead just west of Swinging Bridge picnic area. Visitors interested in a long day hike can make a loop on this trail with the Panorama Trail. (yangilangan iyul 2015)
• 37.74247076-119.602230719 Upper Yosemite Fall (7.2 mi (11.6 km) round-trip), Starts near the Camp 4 shuttle bus stop. One of the oldest trails in the park, the Yosemite Fall trail was built back in 1873 and ascends 2700 feet from the base of the 2,425 foot (739 meter) high Yosemite Falls all the way to the top of the waterfall. The first mile ascends 1,000 vertical feet to Columbia Rock, which offers exceptional views of the valley and Half Dome. A less strenuous half miles further along the trail offers views of the upper Yosemite Fall. The second half of the trail is equally strenuous, but the incredible views reward those who choose to continue. In summer bring a plenty of water and begin hiking early as the trail becomes extremely hot and dusty. (yangilangan iyul 2015)
• 37.746-119.53316710 Half Dome (17 mi (27.4 km) round-trip), Starts at the Happy Isles shuttle bus stop. One of the most spectacular trails in the world, the Half Dome trail travels past Vernal Fall, and Nevada Fall, and then continues rising through a pine forest before opening up near the summit of Half Dome. The final mile is a grueling trek up granite steps, followed by wire cables that lead up the steep ascent to the top of Half Dome. Hikers should bring leather work gloves to protect their hands from the cables; some gloves are often available in a pile at the bottom of the cables. While it is possible to ascend Half Dome while the cables are down (between approximately October 15 and May 15), hikers do so at their own risk. Views and scenery are unforgettable, but hikers should be aware that the final climb up the back side of Half Dome via the cables can be exhausting and, for those with even a mild fear of heights, frightening. While the majority of the trail is accessible without a permit, an $8 permit is required to traverse the final stretch of the trail beyond the base of the Half Dome subdome. 300 permits are available each day (approximately 225 to hikers and 75 to backpackers), with rangers stationed on the trail to turn away hikers without permits. Permits can be obtained in advance via a pre-season lottery (apply onlayn between March 1 and March 31, permits issued in mid-April, an additional online application fee of $4.50 applies), and approximately 50 permits are made available in an evening lottery two days prior to the hiking date. (yangilangan Mart 2015)

Muzlik nuqtasi

• 37.67042-119.62810111 McGurk Meadow, Bridalveil Creek, & Dewey Point (7 mi (11.2 km) round-trip), Starts at the McGurk Meadow trailhead parking area (west of the Bridalveil Creek Campground turnoff). This trail leads downhill to an old cabin built by John McGurk and a large meadow. Continue east (right) at the trail junction to get to Bridalveil Creek (4 mi / 6.4 km) or continue west to a Dewey Point (7 mi / 11.2 km), which has a spectacular view of western Yosemite Valley. 
• 37.661974-119.61777112 Ostrander Lake (12.7 mi (20.3 km) round-trip), Begins at the Ostrander Lake trailhead parking area (1.3 mi / 2.1 km east of Bridalveil Creek Campground). The first half of this hike gains little elevation; the second half gains about 1,500 ft (450 m). As the trail rises it offers views of the Clark Range before eventually arriving at Ostrander Lake. 
• 37.671397-119.5849713 Mono Meadow (3 mi (4.8 km) round-trip), Starts from the Mono Meadow trailhead parking area (2.5 mi / 4 km east of Bridalveil Creek Campground). From its start this trail descends steeply to Mono Meadow, an area which is wet, particularly early to mid summer (be sure to stay on the trail, even if it is muddy). Shortly after leaving Mono Meadow, the trail passes through an unmarked clearing with views of the Clark Range, Mount Starr King, and Half Dome. 
• 37.71221483-119.5864925714 Taft Point (2.2 mi (3.5 km) round-trip), The trailhead is at the Sentinel Dome/Taft Point trailhead parking area (6 mi / 9.6 km east of Bridalveil Creek Campground). This relatively easy trail leads to the edge of Yosemite Valley. As the trail approaches Taft Point watch for fissures, which are deep cracks extending hundreds of feet downwards. The railed-in Taft Point offers a breathtaking view of Yosemite Valley, 2,000 feet (600 m) below. 
• 37.71221483-119.5864925715 Sentinel Dome (2.2 mi (3.5 km) round-trip), Starts at the Sentinel Dome/Taft Point trailhead parking area, (6 mi / 9.6 km east of Bridalveil Creek Campground). The Sentinel Dome trail is an easy hike that leads to the base of Sentinel Dome, where you can scramble up the granite slope of the dome (it is not especially steep on its northeast side). From the top, you have a spectacular 360° view of Yosemite Valley (including Yosemite, Vernal, and Nevada Falls) and parts of the high country. A loop including Taft Point is a nice addition, but the climb from Taft Point to the top of the dome goes up several hundred feet. 

Tuolumne Meadows

• 37.878787-119.35832716 Soda Springs & Parson's Lodge (1.5 mi (2.4 km) round-trip), Begins at the Lembert Dome parking area. The trail follows the gravel road northwest past a locked gate. The Soda Springs are protected within a log enclosure. Carbonated water bubbles up through the ground, but drinking the water is not recommended due to possible surface contamination. Further along the trail is the historic Parson's Memorial Lodge, which offers exhibits. 
• 37.8784634-119.3388994917 Dog Lake (2.8 mi (4.5 km) round-trip), Starts at the Dog Lake/John Muir Trail parking area. The trail goes up steeply and crosses the Tioga Road, then continues up for 0.75 mi (1.2 km) to a signed junction. Continue straight to Dog Lake. Enjoy fishing and picnicking from this high country lake. 
• 37.8784634-119.3388994918 Lembert Dome (2.8 mi (4.5 km) round-trip), Begins at the Dog Lake/John Muir Trail parking area. A strenuous hike that goes up steeply for 0.75 mi (1.2 km) to a signed junction. The trail to the left goes to the top of Lembert Dome. Expect a spectacular panoramic view of Tuolumne Meadows, Cathedral Peak, and Unicorn Peak. The top of the dome can be windy and quite a bit cooler than down below. 
• 37.8784634-119.3388994919 Dog Lake and Lembert Dome (5.0 (8 km) mi loop). These two hikes can be combined in a loop that delivers some of the best scenery from any five-mile hike in the park. Do the lake first, before you get tired from the dome climb. 
• 37.88131709-119.3586333520 Glen Aulin (11 mi (17.7 km) round-trip), Starts from the road near Tuolumne Meadows Stables. A moderately difficult trail that follows the gravel road as it loops behind Soda Springs and drops to Glen Aulin. The route is noted for scenic cascades, particularly Tuolumne Falls, 4 miles from the trailhead. 
• Elizabeth Lake (4.8 mi (7.7 km) round-trip), Starts near the Tuolumne Meadows Group Campground. This moderately difficult hike climbs steadily to the glacier-carved lake at the base of Unicorn Peak. To reach the trailhead, drive past the group campsites to where the road ends. There are restrooms there. 

Lower Cathedral Lake

• Cathedral Lakes (7 mi (11.3 km) round-trip). From the Cathedral Lakes Trailhead the trail climbs steadily (1,000 ft / 305 m) to Upper Cathedral Lake. Near the top, it passes a spur trail to Lower Cathedral Lake. 
• John Muir Trail through Lyell Canyon (8 mi (12.9 km) one-way). From the Dog Lake/John Muir Trail parking area this relatively flat trail (only 200 ft / 61 m elevation gain over 8 mi / 12.9 km) wanders through Lyell Canyon, mostly alongside the Lyell Fork of the Tuolumne River. 
• Mono Pass (8 mi (12.9 km)), Starts at the Mono Pass Trailhead (6 mi / 4.4 km east of Tuolumne Meadows). A moderately difficult trail that climbs gently at first (1,000 ft / 304 m elevation gain) to a junction with Spillway Lake. The left fork then steeply climbs to Mono Pass, at 10,500 ft / 3,200 m. From the pass, Upper Sardine Lake is another 0.75 / 1.2 km down the pass to the east. 
• Gaylor Lakes (2 mi (3.2 km)), Starts from the Gaylor Lakes Trailhead (at the Tioga Pass Entrance Station). A strenuous trail that climbs steeply in the first 0.5 mi / 0.8 km (1,000 ft / 304 m elevation gain) to a ridge with views to both sides. At the ridge, the trail drops 200 ft / 61 m to a lake and meadows, which can be explored with side trails. 
• Vogelsang High Sierra Camp, Lake, and Pass (15.8 mi (25.5 km)), Starts from the Dog Lake/John Muir Trail parking area. The trail's first 2 mi / 3.2 km, along the John Muir Trail, are relatively level. The Rafferty Creek Trail then splits off and begins a 1,200 ft / 366 m ascent to Tuolumne Pass, followed by a 160 ft / 49 m climb to the High Sierra Camp. You can continue to Vogelsang Lake (0.5 mi / 0.8 km further) and spectacular Vogelsang Pass (1.5 mi / 2.4 km further). 

Wawona & Mariposa Grove

• Wawona Meadow Loop (3.5 mi (5.6 km) round-trip), Starts at the golf course across the street from the hotel. The trail is a pleasant stroll on a fire road around the Wawona Meadow. 
• Swinging Bridge Loop (5 mi (8 km) round-trip). A moderate hike leading from the Wawona Store to the swinging bridge, the trail follows the paved Forest Drive 2 mi (3.2 km) upstream from the history center and then continues on the dirt road for a short distance to the swinging bridge (which really does swing). Cross the bridge and bear left onto the dirt road, which soon becomes paved Chilnualna Falls Road. When you reach the Wawona Stable, walk into it towards the Covered Bridge, where you started this hike. 
• Chilnualna Fall (8.2 mi (13.1 km) round-trip), Starts in the Chilnualna Fall trailhead parking area. This strenuous hike leads past the cascades of Chilnualna Fall and all the way to the top of the fall. Hikers can expect moderate exposure and a sharp increase in elevation for roughly 4 miles. For the hearty day-hiker, the trip can be extended 18 miles (round-trip) to reach Crescent Lake. (yangilangan yanvar 2020)
• Alder Creek (12 mi (18.7 km) round-trip), Begins at the Alder Creek trailhead parking area. This strenuous trail climbs through an open pine forest with abundant manzanita on the drier slopes. 
• Wawona to Mariposa Grove (6 mi (9.6 km) one-way), Starts near the Moore Cottage at the Wawona Hotel. This generally viewless hike leads to the Mariposa Grove of Giant Sequoias. From late April through September, you can take the free shuttle bus from the grove back to Wawona. 
• Mariposa Grove of Giant Sequoias (6 mi (9.6 km) round-trip). There are numerous trails leading through this grove of giant trees, all starting from the Mariposa Grove parking area. To reach the Grizzly Giant and California Tunnel Tree, follow the trail that begins at the far end of the parking area. To reach Wawona Point, continue on the trail past the Grizzly Giant into the upper grove. The old road ascends to Wawona Point from near the Galen Clark Tree. 

Hetch Hetchy

• Wapama Falls (5 mi (8 km) round-trip), Starts from the O'Shaugnessy Dam. This easy trail leads to the bottom Wapama Falls (and Tueeulala Falls in spring). This trail has very high exposure (little shade). (yangilangan yanvar 2020)
• Rancheria Falls (13.4 mi (21.4 km) round-trip), Starts from the O'Shaugnessy Dam. A moderately difficult hike that provides numerous views of the Hetch Hetch Valley. 
• Poopenaut Valley (3 mi (4.8 km) round-trip). This oddly named trail begins four miles from the Hetch Hetchy Entrance Station and provides quick access to the Tuolumne River, descending 1,229 feet (735 m) to the river below O'Shaugnessy Dam. 
• Smith Peak (12.5 mi (20 km) round-trip). A strenuous trail from the Hetch Hetchy Ranger Station to Smith Peak. Forests and meadows eventually give way to great views of the Hetch Hetchy area. 

Qoyalarga chiqish sporti

Half Dome from Glacier Point

The Valley also offers some of the most challenging and spectacular qoyalarga chiqish sporti in North America, with vertical faces 3,000 and more feet tall. Wilderness permits are not required for nights spent on a wall, but it is illegal to camp at the base of any wall in Yosemite Valley. Additional regulations:

1. Do not litter or leave anything behind, including food or water "for future parties". Pick up any litter you see, including tape wads and cigarette butts.
2. Don't leave fixed ropes as permanent fixtures on approaches and descents. These are considered abandoned property and will be removed.
3. Minimize erosion on your approach and descent. If an obvious main trail has been created, use it. Avoid pushing soil downhill and avoid walking on vegetation whenever possible.
4. If an unplanned bivouac is necessary on a summit, fires are allowed only in an existing fire ring and building a new windbreak is prohibited. Make sure your fire is completely out before you leave.
5. Clean extra, rotting slings off anchors when you descend. Bring earth-toned slings to leave on anchors.
6. Check the Camp 4 Kiosk or the Mountain Shop for the current peregrine falcon closures.
7. Minimize the impact of first ascents by choosing routes that minimize erosion, bolts, and loss of vegetation. "Gardening", e.g. killing plants, is illegal in Yosemite. Motorized drills are prohibited.

Commercial guided climbing trips are also available:

• Yosemite Mountaineering School and Guide Service (in Curry Village by the Mountain Shop), ☏ 1-209-372-8344. The only guide service licensed to operate in Yosemite, offering a range of options from daily 8:30AM climbing lessons for beginners through multi-day guided ascents of El Capitan for experienced climbers. Also offers rental camping and climbing gear. Climbing lessons start at $150 per person, guided climbs start around $300 for a one person, 6 hour guided climb, or around $175 per person for a six hour guided climb with three people. (yangilangan Mart 2015)

Horseback riding

There are still commercial horseback-riding concessions in the Yosemite Valley, Wawona and Tuolumne Meadows areas.

• Yosemite Mule & Horseback Rides. Operated by the official park concessionaire, there are three stables in the park. Each offers two-hour ($65), half-day ($88.50) and full-day trail rides. Custom guided trips are also available. Riders must be at least 7 years old, at least 44" tall, and weigh no more than 225 pounds. (yangilangan Mart 2015)

• 37.74082-119.5644121 Yosemite Valley Stable, ☏ 1 209 372-8348. Open May–October 8AM-5PM. (yangilangan Mart 2015)
• 37.5398-119.6559122 Wawona Stable, ☏ 1-209-375-6502. Open May–September 7AM-5PM. (yangilangan Mart 2015)
• 37.88113-119.3583123 Tuolumne Meadows Stable, ☏ 1-209-372-8427. Open during summer 7AM-4PM. (yangilangan Mart 2015)

Golf

• Wawona Golf Course, ☏ 1 209 375-6572. Opened in 1918, this 9-hole, par 35 course measures 3,050 yards and is built to blend into its surroundings. Different tee positions afford the chance to play a full 18 holes. Open June–November, conditions permitting. $21.50/$22.50 for 9 holes and $36/$41.50 for 18 holes (weekday/weekend). (yangilangan Mart 2015)

Water activities

Swimming is allowed in most bodies of water in the park, but is either prohibited or strongly discouraged near waterfalls due to the extreme danger of being swept away - to cite just one tragic example, as of 2010 the total number of people who have died after underestimating currents and being swept over Vernal Fall stands at seventeen. Other places where swimming is prohibited include the following:

• Hetch Hetchy Reservoir, and within one mile upstream along any tributary (e.g., Rancheria Falls).
• Dana Fork of the Tuolumne River
• Emerald Pool and Silver Apron (above Vernal Fall)
• Lake Eleanor Reservoir (when posted)
• Wawona Domestic Water Intake (and 100 yards upstream)

Rafting is permitted on the Merced River between Stoneman Bridge (near Curry Village) and Sentinel Beach picnic area between 10AM and 6PM when the river stage (depth) is less than 6.5 feet at Sentinel Bridge and the sum of air temperature and water temperature is greater than 100°F. All raft occupants must have a personal flotation device immediately available, and children under age 13 must be wearing one. Rafting is also allowed on the South Fork of the Merced River below Swinging Bridge (in Wawona).

Baliq ovlash is allowed in streams and rivers from the last Saturday in April through November 15, with the exception of Frog Creek near Lake Eleanor, where fishing season does not open until June 15 to protect spawning rainbow trout. Fishing is allowed in lakes and reservoirs year-round. A valid California fishing license is required for anyone aged 16 or older. Fishing supplies, including fishing licenses, are available at the Yosemite Village Sport Shop and at the general stores in Wawona and Tuolumne Meadows.

Special regulations that apply when fishing in the park include the following:

• No live or dead minnows or other bait fish, amphibians, non-preserved fish eggs, or roe may be used or possessed.
• Fishing from bridges and docks is prohibited.
• In Yosemite Valley and El Portal (Happy Isles to Foresta Bridge):
  • Rainbow trout are catch-and-release only.
  • Brown trout limit is five per day or ten in possession.
  • Only artificial lures or flies with barbless hooks may be used; bait fishing is prohibited.
  • Mirror Lake is considered a stream and is only open during stream fishing season.
• In the Tuolumne River from the O'Shaughnessy Dam downstream to Early Intake Diversion Dam
  • Maximum size limit of 12 inches in total length.
  • Trout limit is two per day or two in possession.
  • Only artificial lures or flies with barbless hooks may be used; bait fishing is prohibited.

San'at

View of Yosemite Valley

• Yosemite Art Center, ☏ 1-209-372-1442, ✉[email protected]. Daily 9AM-noon, 1-4:30PM. Operated by the Yosemite Conservancy and near the Village Store, the Yosemite Art Center offers artist-led workshops Monday through Saturday from April through October for those who want to capture Yosemite in paint, watercolor, charcoal, or other mediums. Advanced sign-up is recommended, although same-day reservations may be possible. Workshops are typically from 10AM-2PM and are held outdoors. Bring your own supplies, or purchase them at the Art Center. $10 per student per day. (yangilangan aprel 2015)

Qishki tadbirlar

• 37.6622-119.664324 Badger Pass tog 'chang'i zonasi (fomerly Yosemite Ski & Snowboard Area). Most years Badger Pass is open around Dec 15th and closes around April 1st. Lifts operate from 9AM-4PM. Badger Pass is the oldest ski area in California, and offers both downhill and cross-country trails. For cross-country skiers the park offers over 350 miles of trails, with 90 miles of marked trails and 25 miles of groomed trails originating at Badger Pass. Downhill skiing options include ten runs at Badger Pass. The majority of these runs are for beginners and moderate skiers, so thrill seekers may wish to ski elsewhere. Both downhill and cross-country lessons are available. Due to NPS regulations in place to ensure the area remains as natural as possible, the Badger area has no artificially-lighted skiing and cannot make its own snow. Lift tickets cost $5.50 for a single run or $48.50 for a full-day ticket. (yangilangan Mart 2015)
• 37.7385-119.572925 Curry Village Ice Rink (Curry Village Recreation Center at shuttle bus stop #13A), ☏ 1 209 372-8319. M-F noon-9:30PM, Sa Su 8:30AM-9:30PM. The ice rink at Curry Village is open from mid-November until early March, conditions permitting. Skating sessions last 2.5 hours with one hour breaks between sessions. $10.50 adults/seniors, $10 children, $4 skate rentals, helmets available for free upon request. (yangilangan aprel 2015)

Sotib oling

Souvenir shops abound in Yosemite. Stores are run by the park concessionaire (Aramark), the Yosemite Conservancy, or the Ansel Adams Gallery, with a few smaller family stores. Aramark, YC, and the Ansel Adams Gallery offer some form of mail order. The Yosemite Conservancy stores specialize in educational materials about Yosemite, many of which are published by the organization; membership offers a 15% discount on most purchases.

Gas is available for purchase at Crane Flat, Tuolumne Meadows, Wawona, and in towns outside of the park. Gas prices tend to be 60 cents to 1 dollar higher than communities like Fresno, Merced, and Modesto.

Yosemite Valley

• 37.74613-119.574361 The Ahwahnee Gift Shop, 1 Ahwahnee Dr, ☏ 1-209-372-1409. 8 AM - 8:00. The souvenir shop inside of the Ahwahnee Hotel features American Indian pottery, kachinas and jewelry as well as more standard fare like photographic prints, books and clothing. 
• 37.74849-119.586832 Ansel Adams Gallery (Yosemite Village), ☏ 1 650-692-3285. 9AM-6PM. This gallery first began operating in Yosemite Valley in 1902, and is now operated by the fourth generation of the family that started it. Ansel Adams started a business relationship with the gallery in the 1920s, and today the gallery features his work in books and prints. In addition, the gallery offers exhibitions of contemporary photographers, with exhibits rotating approximately every six weeks, and staff can provide photography advice for those seeking it. In additions to the works of Ansel Adams, the gallery has an extensive collection of books for sale, works by other photographers, Native American and contemporary jewelry, and handcrafted pottery. Offers a 10% discount for Yosemite Conservancy donors. 
• Curry Village Gift Shop. 9 AM - 19:00. Serving as a "camp store", you can find souvenirs as well as groceries, picnic supplies, apparel, ice, firewood, batteries and an ATM. 
• Yosemite Mountain Shop, 9032 Village Dr (Curry Village), ☏ 1 209 372-8396. 8:00 dan 5:00 gacha. The best sport shop in Yosemite, and one of the best rock climbing gear stores in the world. 
• Habitat Yosemite. Th-Su 11AM-4PM, closed in winter. In the Degnan's building in Yosemite Village, the store specializes in environmentally friendly products. 
• Housekeeping Camp Store. Mavsumiy. Best described as a combination between Curry Gift and the Village Sport Shop. 
• Museum Store. Operated by the Yosemite Conservancy. 
• 37.74332-119.59893 The Nature Shop (Yosemite Valley Lodge). 11 AM - 6 AM. All merchandise has a "natural" bent but relatively low prices compared to the Ahwahnee Hotel Gift Shop. Low visitation to this store makes it desirable for quiet shopping. 
• 37.74699-119.584494 Village Store, ☏ 1-209-372-1253. The largest store in Yosemite, with the largest grocery selection as well. If you need something for your visit, check here first. 
• Village Sport Shop. 10AM-5PM, closed in winter. One of the two camping goods stores in Yosemite Valley. 
• 37.7439-119.598445 Yosemite Valley Lodge Gift Shop. 8 AM - 19:00. Extremely similar to the Curry Village Gift Shop. Caters mostly to Lodge guest, Camp 4 campers, and tour groups. 

Other locations

• 37.5139-119.598336 Mariposa Grove Museum (Wawona). Mavsumiy. Operated by the Yosemite Conservancy.  
• Tuolumne Meadows Store. Mavsumiy. Well visited by long-distance hikers, as the PCT and the JMT go right by the store, it has camp supplies, souvenirs and snacks. 
• Tuolumne Meadows Mountain Shop. Mavsumiy. Home of the TM mountain school, smaller version of the Curry Mountain Shop. 
• Pioneer Gift & Grocery (Wawona). 8:00 dan 5:00 gacha. Servicing the southern end of Yosemite, this store has groceries, souvenirs, books, fishing supplies, apparel, and a decent wine selection. 

Yemoq

The Grand Dining Room of the Ahwahnee Hotel

Groceries can be purchased in Yosemite Village, Crane Flat, Curry Village, Wawona, and Tuolumne Meadows.

Yosemite Valley

• The Ahwahnee Hotel Dining Room, ☏ 1-209-372-1489. An upscale restaurant in Yosemite Valley serving breakfast, lunch and dinner. Famous also for its Sunday Grand Buffet. There is a "resort casual" dress code for dinner service, meaning shorts and jeans are not acceptable attire, and that dinner reservations are recommended. Breakfast and Lunch attire remain regular casual. 
• 37.74366-119.599031 The Mountain Room. Open daily year-round, this dining room is in Yosemite Valley Lodge and offers dinner with a view of Yosemite Falls. A significant portion of its menu includes organic and sustainable food. Food and service that's just as good as the Ahwahnee Hotel with menu prices that are 20% less and without the dress code. Reservations are not taken for parties of six or less. 
• 37.74312-119.598962 Yosemite Valley Lodge Food Court. Serving cafeteria-style meals in Yosemite Valley Lodge. Offers breakfast, lunch and dinner year-round. 
• 37.747949-119.58579183 Degnan's Deli. Open year-round and offering standard deli fare, in Yosemite Village. 
• 37.748-119.585484 Degnan's Loft. Open to the public from April to October from noon to 9PM, offering pizza, salads and soups in Yosemite Village. Open only to park employees and residents November through March from 5PM to midnight (last call at 11:30PM). Pizzas and salads are available only from 5PM to 9PM. They also add pool tables and video games during the winter. They are removed during tourist season to maximize seating. 
• Degnan's Cafe. Next to Degnan's Loft, serving "grab-and-go" food like sandwiches and chips, coffee and soft-serve ice cream. Open Summer Season. 
• Village Grill. Fast food in Yosemite Village. Open from Spring through Fall. Closes for the day if weather is poor. 
• 37.7370492-119.57119055 Curry Village Pavilion Buffet. In Curry Village, offers a breakfast and a dinner buffet. 
• Curry Village Taco Stand. Burritos, tacos, nachos, ice cream and beverages. Open Seasonally from April to October. 
• 37.73724-119.571196 Curry Village Pizza Deck. Pizza and salads. Open March through December. The food offered is nearly identical in quality and price as the Loft, but if crowds aren't your cup of tea then it might be best to avoid this establishment. 
• 37.7374-119.571237 Curry Village Ice Cream & Coffee Corner. Open March through December. The ice cream bar closes in mid September. 
• Happy Isles Snack Stand. Offering drinks and snacks during the summer near the Happy Isles nature center. Handy when you come off the trail, and want something. 

Wawona

• Wawona Hotel Dining Room. Fine dining, serving breakfast, lunch and dinner daily, with a brunch served on Sundays. 
• Wawona Lawn Barbecue. (summer) Sa 5PM-7PM. On Saturday evenings in summer the lawn outside of the Wawona Lodge hosts a barbecue featuring steak, chicken, hamburgers and corn-on-the-cob. 
• Wawona Golf Shop Snack Stand. Snacks, beer, and other beverages on the golf course. Open daily from spring through fall. 

Tuolumne

• Tuolumne Meadows Lodge, ☏ 1-209-372-8413. Family-style meals served in a tent setting. Reservations are required for dinner. 
• 37.87429-119.356918 Tuolumne Meadows Grill. To-go food for breakfast, lunch and dinner. Open daily in summer. 
• White Wolf Lodge, ☏ 1-209-372-8416. Near the Tioga Pass Road (about half way between Tuolumne Meadows and Crane Flat) and serving breakfast and dinner. Reservations are advised for dinner. 

Muzlik nuqtasi

• Glacier Point Snack Stand. Ice cream, sodas, and nutritious fare. 

Ichish

• The Ahwahnee Hotel Lounge (Ahwahnee mehmonxonasi). An upscale lounge in Yosemite Valley, offering cocktails, wine, beer, and bar food (sandwiches, appetizers, salads) with seating available both inside and on the terrace. Opens at 11AM daily, with live piano music most Friday and Saturday evenings. 
• 37.74388-119.59881 Mountain Room Lounge (Yosemite Valley Lodge). In Yosemite Valley Lodge, this lounge offers cocktails and bar food. Televisions are also placed around the room for those who have escaped to Yosemite but can't bear to miss the game. 
• Pavilion Bar (Curry Village). In Curry Village, this bar serves cocktails, beer, wine and fast food with inside and deck seating. Extremely popular among employees. Seasonal. 
• Wawona Cocktail Service (Wawona mehmonxonasi). Within the Wawona hotel a cocktail service is available in both the lounge and on the veranda. Singing piano player performs certain nights. 

Uyqu

Bear trap. Follow park rules regarding food in cars as bears will break into vehicles if they smell something interesting inside.

Demand for lodging in Yosemite Valley in both the hotels and the campgrounds is extremely heavy during the peak season, so you need to book well ahead of time during the late spring, summer and early fall; vacancies are more common during the off-season. As an example, by mid-May in 2015 not a single reservation remained in any campground for any night during the summer season. Cancellations occur on a random basis, so it is also advised to call back frequently for a desired reservation date.

Cheaper and more abundant lodging can be found outside the park. The nearby towns of El Portal, Maripoza, Groveland, Baliq lageriva Li Vining have lodging. In addition, the community of Yosemit G'arbiy borders the park and offers numerous rentals; it is accessible only from within Yosemite and provides a convenient option to visitors planning to stay near Wawona or Yosemite Valley. Be aware that despite names like "Yosemite View", no lodging outside the park has a view of the Valley. Lodging is particularly close to the park near the Route 140 entrance and the Route 120 Sharq entrance; for those approaching from the Route 41Janubiy entrance, there are many affordable lodging options in Oaxurst, but at the cost of a longer commute distance. In addition, Yosemite is surrounded by national forests that offer numerous campgrounds.

Yashash

Park lodging

The following lodging options are operated by the National Park Service through a concessionaire.

• 37.745744-119.5741861 The Ahwahnee Hotel (formerly The Majestic Yosemite Lodge), 1 Ahwahnee Rd, ☏ 1 801-559-4884. For those looking for absolute luxury while surrounded by Yosemite Valley, this hotel is a national historic landmark that is known for its massive stone hearths, granite facade, Native American artwork, and upscale service. The restaurant offers gourmet cuisine, rooms face Half Dome, Glacier Point and the West Valley, and there is a small heated pool. 99 luxury hotel rooms, three of which are fully accessible rooms, four partially accessible. There are also 24 cottages, two of which are fully accessible. Rooms and cottages start at about $500 per night, with suites running up to and above $1000 per night. (updated Feb 2015)
• 37.736944-119.5727782 Curry Village (formerly Half Dome Village), 9010 Curry Village Dr, ☏ 1 801-559-4884. Belgilanish: 5PM, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 11:00. In Yosemite Valley, Curry Village offers a wide range of lodging options ranging from "hotel" accommodations to primitive tent cabins. No cooking is allowed at Curry Village and tent cabins also come with a bear locker to store food. There is an outdoor pool, which is free to people lodging there and open to the public for $5. The entire complex includes 46 cabins with private baths, 14 cabins without private bath, 18 standard motel rooms, and 424 canvas tent cabins without private bathrooms. There are five bathroom buildings and one shower building in the camp. There are two cabins, one hotel room, and six canvas tent cabins that are accessible. Rates for tent cabins are approximately $125 per night, while cabins and motel rooms are from $125 to $200 per night. (updated Feb 2015)
• High Sierra Camps, ☏ 1 801 559-4884. The five High Sierra Camps are villages of tent cabins in Yosemite's backcountry, with most of the tent cabins holding four people (be prepared for mixed gender sleeping arrangements). Due to their remote locations the High Sierra Camps are normally visited as part of a horseback package tour or a hiking trek, with each camp spaced a day's hike apart. All of the High Sierra Camps include gourmet breakfast and dinner, and eat-in only reservations may be possible for those not needing accommodation. The High Sierra Camp cooking is widely regarded by locals as some of the best food in Yosemite. Some lodges may have hot showers, and all require that you bring your own linens. Demand for the High Sierra Camps is so high that reservations are handled by a lottery held from October 15 to November 30 (call for an application) with final assignments decided by March 31. Be aware that it is sometimes possible to get a High Sierra Camps reservation later if someone cancels. $145 to $151 per night for adults and $87 to $91 per night for children (age 7-12). 
• 37.7414-119.583 Housekeeping Camp, ☏ 1 801 559-4884. Despite its name, Housekeeping Camp (near Curry Village) offers 266 sturdy tents for visitor lodging. The "tents" have a concrete floor, three concrete walls, canvas tops, a bunk bed, a double bed, and two cots, providing sleeping for up to six. Linen is not provided but may be rented for $2.50 per night. Separate restrooms and shower facilities are within walking distance of the cabins. Open from April through October only. Housekeeping Camp is the only lodging in the Valley that allows for a fire and cooking. $80-$110 per night. (yangilangan Mart 2015)
• 37.877474-119.3337954 Tuolumne Meadows, ☏ 1 801 559-4884. Open from mid-July through September, Tuolumne offers 69 tent cabins in Tuolumne Meadows. These tent cabins have wooden frames, a concrete floor, and canvas walls. Bunks beds, linens, candles, and a wood stove are provided, while bathrooms and showers are in a central facility. $107 per night. 
• 37.536389-119.6536115 Wawona mehmonxonasi (formerly Big Trees Lodge), 8308 Wawona Rd, ☏ 1 801-559-4884. Belgilanish: 5PM, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 11:00. This national historic landmark overlooks Wawona Meadow in the south part of the park along Route 41. Of the 104 rooms only 50 have a private bath. The lodge is rustic, with no telephones or televisions. In the winter months the lodge is only open on select weekends and holiday periods. Rooms rates are approximately $300 for a room with a private bath, and $150 without. Rates are slightly lower in the winter. (updated Feb 2015)
• 37.869623-119.6491246 White Wolf, ☏ 1 801 559-4884. Along the Tioga Pass Road, White Wolf is open from July through September and offers 24 tent cabins and 4 cabins with private bath. The tent cabins are wood frame on a raised wooden platform and include beds, linen, and a wood stove. The lodge was renovated in 2015, including mechanical, structural, electrical and plumbing fixes, as well as ADA enhancements. Rates are $140 per night for tent cabins without bath. (yangilangan yanvar 2017)
• 37.743158-119.5980147 Yosemite Valley Lodge, 9006 Yosemite Lodge Dr, ☏ 1 801 559-4884. Belgilanish: 5PM, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 11:00. Near the base of Yosemite Falls, this lodge offers 245 rooms, none of which have air conditioning. Internet access (in-lobby kiosks and WiFi in guest rooms) is now also available. There is an outdoor pool on the premises, as well as the main activities desk for the park. There are five accessible rooms. The public facilities are accessible and most walkways are paved. Room rates are $250-300 per night, with slightly lower prices during the winter. (updated Feb 2015)

Private cabins

In addition to the lodging operated through the park service, there are also a handful of private cabins within the park boundaries that can be rented.

• Yosemitdagi Redwoods, ☏ 1-209-375-6666, ✉[email protected]. Wawona hududida egalaridan ijaraga olinishi mumkin bo'lgan 130 dan ortiq xususiy kabinet mavjud. Kundalik kabinalardan keng dam olish uylariga qadar barcha uylar, shu jumladan choyshab, idish-tovoq idishlari, idish-tovoq va barbekyu panjarasi bilan to'liq jihozlangan. Narxlar idishni uslubi va sanasiga qarab farq qiladi, tejamkor kabinalar kam vaqtlarda kechasi 150 dollardan, premium kabinalar esa dam olish kunlari kechasi 500 dollarni tashkil etadi.. 
• Yosemit ta'til uylari. Yosemite Vacation Homes Foresta hududida tungi ijaraga 11 ta noyob uy va kabinalarni taklif etadi. Foresta Yosemit milliy bog'i darvozalari ichida va Yosemit vodiysidan atigi 7 mil uzoqlikda joylashgan. Narxlar idishni turiga qarab farq qiladi va bir kecha uchun 230 dan 400 dollargacha o'zgaradi. 

Lager

Kemping - bu parkda yashashning eng arzon usuli, ammo yozgi oylarda lagerlar tezda to'ldiriladi va bir necha oy oldin rezervasyon qilishni talab qilishi mumkin. Bronlash orqali Milliy park xizmati soat 7-7 dan Tinch okeani vaqti bilan yoki qo'ng'iroq qilish orqali ☏ 1-877-444-6777 yoki ☏ 1 518-885-3639 AQSh tashqarisidan. Yozma buyurtma berish uchun talab qilingan manzil, turargohda turadigan jihozlaringiz turi (ya'ni, chodir, uy-joy va hk.) Hamda to'lov usulini kiritish orqali buyurtma berish mumkin. Yozma so'rovlarni NPRS, P.O.ga yuboring. Box 1600, Cumberland, MD 21502.

Barcha lagerlarda ayiqsiz oziq-ovqat saqlanadigan idishlar, musluk suvi (belgilangan joylardan tashqari) va yuvinadigan hojatxonalar mavjud. To'lovli dush va kir yuvish joylari Yosemit vodiysidagi Kori qishlog'ida. Yoz davomida Tuolumne Meadows Lodge-da tushdan keyin ham dush mavjud.

Backpackerlar uchun Yosemit vodiysidagi Shimoliy Pines va Tuolumne Meadows lagerida ikkalasida ham "backpacker lagerlari" mavjud. Bu sahroga tegishli ruxsatnomalari bo'lgan odamlar o'zlarining mamlakatga chiqishlaridan bir kun oldin va bir kecha qolish uchun taqdim etilgan sayyohlardir. Qo'shimcha ma'lumot uchun Yosemite Valley Wilderness Center yoki har qanday parkning lager ofisiga murojaat qiling.

Yosemit vodiysi

Pines lageriga borish uchun Southside Drive-dan foydalaning. Sentinel ko'prigidan o'tmang, lekin shu ko'prikdan oldin o'ng tomonga buriling, agar Shimoliy Pinesda qolsangiz, Klark ko'prigidan daryodan o'ting. (Vodiydagi bir tomonlama yo'llar qarorgohga borishni osonlashtirish uchun teskari yo'naltirilgan.)

• 37.741667-119.60258 4-lager (Yosemite Lodge yaqinida). 36 ta sayt. Barcha saytlar birinchi kelganlar, birinchi xizmatlar. Ushbu sayrgoh yil bo'yi ochiq. Barcha saytlar faqat chodirda joylashgan. Har bir saytga oltitadan odam ajratilganligi sababli, bu eng sokin lager emas, shuning uchun yengil shpallar quloqchinlarni olib kelishni xohlashlari mumkin. Oromgoh toshga ko'tarilish jamoatchiligi orasida dunyoga mashhur va shunday bo'lishi mumkin nihoyatda eng yuqori mavsumda mashhur. Istiqbolli oromgohlar 4AM da saytlarda navbat kutayotgan odamlarni ko'rishni kutishlari mumkin. 2011 yildan boshlab 4-lagerda qolishni istagan barcha lagerlar navbatda o'z joylarini egallashlari kerak. Avtoturargoh lagerga tutashgan va bahordan kuzgacha avtoulovga ruxsat zarur. 4-lager 1200 metr balandlikda joylashgan (1200 m). Bir kecha uchun kishi boshiga 6 dollar (2020 narxlar). (yangilangan iyun 2020)

• 37.739443-119.566429 Quyi qarag'aylar lager (Curry Village yaqinida). 73 ta sayt. Ushbu oromgoh taxminan apreldan oktyabrgacha ochiq, bronlashtirishni talab qiladi va uzunligi 40 'gacha chodirlar va turar-joy binolari uchun joylarni taklif qiladi (bog'lab qo'yilmaydi). Suv va yuvinadigan hojatxonalar mavjud. 7, 13, 14, 18, 20 lagerlar nogironlar aravachasiga kirish imkoniyatiga ega. Quyi qarag'aylar oromgohi 1200 metr balandlikda (1200 m) joylashgan. Bir kecha uchun 26 dollar (2020 narxlar). (yangilangan iyun 2020)

• 37.742128-119.56626510 Shimoliy Pines lager (Curry Village yaqinida). 80 ta sayt. Ushbu oromgoh taxminan martdan oktyabrgacha ochiq va bron qilish shart. Uzunligi 40 'gacha bo'lgan chodirlar va RVlar uchun saytlarni taklif etadi (hech qanday aloqa o'rnatilmaydi). Suv va yuvinadigan hojatxonalar mavjud. 111, 113 va 119 lagerlariga nogironlar aravachasi kirish mumkin. Shimoliy qarag'aylar qarorgohi 1200 metr balandlikda (1200 m) joylashgan. Bir kecha uchun 26 dollar (2020 narxlar). (yangilangan iyun 2020)

• 37.736248-119.56381311 Yuqori qarag'aylar lager (Curry Village yaqinida). 235 ta sayt. Yil davomida ochiq "Yuqori Pines" lageri Baxtli orollariga va Half Dome-ga olib boruvchi yo'lga eng yaqin. Bu mart oyining o'rtalaridan noyabr oyigacha rezervasyonlarni talab qiladi, saytlar birinchi kelganlar, birinchi xizmatlar dekabrdan mart oyining o'rtalariga qadar. Uzunligi 35 'gacha bo'lgan ikkala chodir va RV uchun 238 ta sayt mavjud (hech qanday ilmoq yo'q). Suv va yuvinadigan hojatxonalar mavjud. 21, 27 va 42 lagerlar nogironlar aravachasiga kirish imkoniyatiga ega. Yuqori qarag'aylar qarorgohi 1200 metr balandlikda (1200 m) joylashgan. Bir kecha uchun 26 dollar (2020 narxlar). (yangilangan iyun 2020)

Vawona

• 37.5466-119.67812 Wawona lager (Wawona yo'lidan tashqarida (shosse 41)). 97 ta sayt, 1 ta guruh sayti. Wawona oromgohi yil bo'yi ishlaydi, aprel-sentyabr oylarida bron qilish talab etiladi va chodirlar uchun ham, uzunligi 35 'gacha bo'lgan turar-joy binolari uchun joylarni taklif qiladi (hech qanday bog'lanmaydi). Suv va yuvinadigan hojatxonalar mavjud. 69 va 70-sonli lagerlar nogironlar aravachasiga kirish imkoniyatiga ega. Wawona Campground 1200 metr balandlikda joylashgan. Bir kecha uchun $ 18 birinchi kelganlar, birinchi xizmat ko'rsatadiganlar, kecha uchun $ 26 bron bilan, otlar uchun kechasi $ 30, kechasi $ 50 - Guruh sayti (2020 narxlari). (yangilangan iyun 2020)

Muzlik dovoni

• 37.6633-119.62213 Bridalveil Creek. Bridalveil Creek oromgohi Muzlik dovoniga olib boruvchi yo'l bo'ylab va iyuldan sentyabr oyining boshlariga qadar ochiq. Oromgohning 110 ta uchastkalari birinchi kelganlar uchun xizmat qiladi va uzunligi 35 futgacha bo'lgan chodirlar va RVlar uchun joylar mavjud (hech qanday bog'lanish yo'q). Suv va yuvinadigan hojatxonalar mavjud. Bir kecha uchun 18 dollar. (yangilangan Mart 2015)

Kran yassi

• 37.7484-119.800514 Kran tekis lager (Katta Oak yassi yo'lida (120-shosse) Kran tekisligidan g'arbda). 162 ta sayt. Crane Flat taxminan iyuldan oktyabr oyining o'rtalariga qadar ochiq, bron qilish talab qilinadi va uzunligi 40 'gacha chodirlar va RVlar uchun joylarni taklif qiladi (hech qanday tutashuvsiz). Suv va yuvinadigan hojatxonalar mavjud. 423 va 427 lagerlar nogironlar aravachasiga kirish mumkin. Crane Flat Campground (baland kran) 1900 m balandlikda joylashgan. Bir kecha uchun 26 dollar (2020 narxlar). (yangilangan iyun 2020)

• 37.7982-119.866415 Hodgdon Meadow oromgohi (Katta Oak yassi yo'lidan (120-shosse), Katta Oak tekis kirish stantsiyasiga ulashgan). 103 ta sayt, 4 ta guruh saytlari. Ushbu lager, park kirish joyi yaqinidagi Crane Flat shimolida va butun yil davomida ochiq. Rezervasyonlar aprel oyining o'rtalaridan oktyabr oyining o'rtalariga qadar talab qilinadi va chodirlar va RV-lar uchun 40 fut uzunlikdagi saytlarni taklif qiladi (hech qanday bog'lanish yo'q). 15-25 kishiga mo'ljallangan to'rtta guruh saytlari mavjud. Suv va yuvinadigan hojatxonalar mavjud. Hodgdon Meadow Campground 4875 fut (1486 m) balandlikda joylashgan. Bir kecha uchun $ 18 birinchi kelganlar, birinchi xizmat ko'rsatadiganlar, kecha uchun $ 26, rezervasyon bilan, kechasi $ 50 - Guruh sayti (2020 narxlari). (yangilangan iyun 2020)

Tioga dovoni yo'li

• 37.8075-119.56516 Porcupine Flat. Porcupine Flat Tioga Pass yo'lidan tashqarida va iyul oyidan oktyabr oyining o'rtalariga qadar birinchi navbatda xizmat ko'rsatish sharti bilan chodirlar va uy-joylar uchun 52 ta maydonchani taklif etadi (uzunligi 20 fut). Faqat daryo suvi, ichishdan oldin uni davolash kerak. Vault tualetlari mavjud. Bir kecha uchun 12 dollar. (yangilangan Mart 2015)
• 37.7521-119.73717 Tamarack Flat. Taxminan iyun-sentyabr oylari oralig'ida ochilgan ushbu lager, Kran kvartirasi yaqinidagi Tioga dovoni yo'lidan tashqarida va birinchi navbatda birinchi navbatda 52 ta chodir maydonchasini taklif etadi. Faqat daryo suvi, ichishdan oldin uni davolash kerak. Vault tualetlari mavjud. Bir kecha uchun 12 dollar. (yangilangan Mart 2015)

• 37.871467-119.3581418 Tuolumne Meadows lager (Tuolumne Meadows-da Tioga yo'lidan tashqarida). 304 sayt, 7 guruh saytlari. Tuolumne Meadows oromgohi iyuldan sentyabrgacha ishlaydi va o'z saytlarining 50% ni faqat bron sifatida taqdim etadi, 50% esa birinchi kelganlar. Saytlar chodirda ham, uzunligi 35 'gacha bo'lgan RV-larda ham mavjud (hech qanday bog'lanish yo'q). Kechasi sovuq haroratga tayyor bo'ling. Suv va yuvinadigan hojatxonalar mavjud. Tuolumne Meadows oromgohi 8600 fut (2600 m) balandlikda joylashgan. Bir kecha uchun 26 dollar, otlar bilan bir kecha uchun 30 dollar, bir kecha uchun 50 dollar - Guruh sayti (2020 narxlari). (yangilangan iyun 2020)

• 37.870405-119.64823919 Oq bo'ri. Oq bo'ri faqat iyuldan sentyabr oyining boshigacha ochiq va Tioga dovoni yo'lida. 74 ta sayt birinchi bo'lib chodirlar va faqat 27 fut uzunlikdagi kichik RV-lar uchun xizmat qiladi (hech qanday bog'lanish yo'q). Suv va yuvinadigan hojatxonalar mavjud. Bir kecha uchun 18 dollar. (yangilangan Mart 2015)

• 37.828-119.59520 Yosemit daryosi. Iyuldan sentyabrgacha ochiq bo'lgan ushbu lager, Tioga dovoni yo'lidan tashqarida va faqat chodirlar uchun birinchi navbatda xizmat ko'rsatish asosida 75 ta saytni taklif etadi. Faqat daryo suvi, ichishdan oldin uni davolash kerak. Vault tualetlari mavjud. Bir kecha uchun 12 dollar. (yangilangan Mart 2015)

Orqa mamlakat

Orqa mamlakatga chiqish uchun ruxsatnomalar bepul va Yosemit cho'liga kechada sayohat qilish uchun yil davomida talab qilinadi. Yovvoyi tabiat zonalari kvota tizimi asosida ishlaydi, bu har kuni har bir yo'ldan bir kecha-kunduz sayr qilishni boshlashi mumkin bo'lgan odamlarning sonini cheklaydi. Ruxsatnomalar partiyalar uchun 5 dollar va bir kishi uchun 5 AQSh dollari miqdorida saqlanishi mumkin bo'lsa-da, har bir iz qoldiradigan kvotaning kamida 40 foizini birinchi kelganlar birinchi safar xizmatidan sayohat boshlangan kun yoki bir kun oldin olishlari mumkin.

Ruxsatnomalarni Yosemite Village, Big Oak Flat, Tuolumne Meadows, Badger Pass, Hetch Hetchy va Wawona shaharlaridagi cho'l stantsiyalaridan shaxsan olish mumkin. Bundan tashqari, ruxsatnomalarni pullik evaziga 24 haftagacha saqlash mumkin. Cho'lga ruxsatnomani zahiralashning uchta usuli mavjud va oldindan rezervasyon qilish uchun shakllarni ushbu sahifada topish mumkin Yosemite cho'lga ruxsat beruvchi veb-sayt:

1. Faks orqali. Faks yuborildi ☏ 1 209-372-0739 park xizmatining cho'lga ruxsat olishning afzal usulidir. Shakllarni Yosemite sahrosi uchun ruxsat veb-saytidan topish mumkin. Soat 7: 30gacha qabul qilingan fakslar telefon qo'ng'iroqlaridan oldin qayta ishlanadi.
2. Telefon orqali. Yozgi sayohatlar uchun bandlovlar 2 kundan 24 haftagacha oldindan qo'ng'iroq qilish orqali qabul qilinadi ☏ 1 209-372-0740. Telefonlar M-F 8:30 AM-4PM bilan ishlaydi, Xotira kunidan to Mehnat kuniga qadar (M-F 8 AM-5PM, Sa 9 AM-4PM) soatlari ko'p. Qo'ng'iroq qilishdan oldin siz kirish va chiqish yo'llarini bilishingiz kerak.
3. Pochta orqali. Yozgi sayohatlar uchun zahiradagi buyurtmalar 2 haftadan 24 haftagacha Wilderness Permits, Yosemite, CA, 95389, Box Box 545 manziliga yozish orqali qabul qilinadi. Agar siz so'ragan yo'l va sanalar mavjud bo'lsa, sizga pochta orqali tasdiqlash xati keladi. To'lov usuli barcha yozma so'rovlar bilan ta'minlanishi kerak.

Mamlakatdagi barcha lagerlar cho'lni qanday topsalar, o'sha holatda qoldirishlari kutilmoqda; bu hech qanday axlat, yong'in izlari yoki tashrifga oid boshqa dalillarni qoldirmaslik kerakligini anglatadi. Backcountry lagerlari Tuolumne Meadows, Yosemite Valley, Glacier Point, Hetch Hetchy yoki Wawona'dan kamida to'rt milya uzoqlikda yoki har qanday yo'ldan kamida bir milya uzoqlikda bo'lishi kerak. Guruhlar soni 15 kishiga, shu jumladan gidlar va kichik bolalarga cheklangan. Uy hayvonlari, qurol-yarog'lar, velosipedlar, aravachalar va har qanday turdagi mexanizatsiyalashgan transport vositalarining cho'l zonalarida bo'lishiga yo'l qo'yilmaydi, yong'in faqat mavjud bo'lgan olov doiralarida va 9600 metr balandlikdan yuqori bo'lishiga yo'l qo'yilmaydi.

Parkning barcha hududlarida ayiq qutilari talab qilinadi juda yuqori Yosemite chegaralariga yaqin joylarda tavsiya etiladi. Ushbu qutilar oziq-ovqat mahsulotlarini saqlash uchun, shuningdek sovun, dezodorant va tish pastasi kabi xushbo'y hojatxona buyumlarini saqlash uchun ishlatilishi kerak va ularni lageringizdan kamida 100 m masofada saqlash kerak. Kanisterlarni sizning vataningizga borishga ruxsatnomangizni oladigan qo'riqchilar stantsiyasidan 5 dollarga ijaraga olish mumkin, bu ikki haftagacha yaxshi. Ayiq qutilari nafaqat sayyohlarning ovqatini himoya qilish, balki ayiqlarni ham himoya qiladi. Konditsioner ayiqlarning odamlarning ovqatiga ishonishini yaxshi bahona yo'q.

Xavfsiz bo'ling

Yosemite milliy bog'idagi har qanday favqulodda vaziyat uchun ko'p telefonlardan 911 raqamini tering (mehmonxonalar va chakana telefonlarga 9 911 kerak bo'lishi mumkin). Yosemite NPS o'zining maxsus favqulodda dispetcherligini boshqaradi. Agar siz uyali telefondan qo'ng'iroq qilsangiz, avval Yosemitda ekanligingizni eslatib qo'ying raqamingiz mintaqa kodida qancha uyali telefonlar aloqa markaziga borishi.

Tibbiy

• 37.74859-119.582964 Yosemite tibbiy klinikasi, 9000 Ahvaxi doktor (Yosemit vodiysi), ☏ 1 209 372-4637. Qabul qilish va shoshilinch yordam ko'rsatish May-sentyabr: har kuni 9:00 dan 19:00 gacha; Okt-aprel: M-F 9 AM-5PM. Muntazam va shoshilinch tibbiy yordam, 24 soat davomida feldsher / tez yordam xizmati, laboratoriya va oiladagi zo'ravonlik qurbonlari uchun tog 'inqirozi xizmatlari. (yangilangan aprel 2015)

Yovvoyi tabiat

Ko'p yillar davomida parkdagi ayiqlar odamlar tashlab qo'ygan axlat va oziq-ovqat mahsulotlarini tozalashga odatlanib qolgan va hatto uni olish uchun mashinalar va chodirlarni buzib tashlaydi. Bir vaqtlar Kaliforniyada aylanib yurgan yirik grizzli ayiqlar bo'lmasa-da, qora ayiqlar kuchli bo'lib, mashinaning eshigini osongina yirtib tashlashadi. Yaxshiyamki, ular odatda odamlardan qochishni afzal ko'rishadi, shuning uchun ular o'z ishlarini yo'l boshlarida yoki to'xtash joylarida qoldirilgan transport vositalarida bajarishadi. Oldini olish juda oddiy: hech qachon mashinangizga oziq-ovqat yoki xushbo'y narsalarni (dezodorant, havo spreyi) qoldiring yoki ularni chodiringizga olib kiring. Ushbu maslahatga quloq soling! Hatto tish pastasi yoki bo'sh oziq-ovqat plyonkalarini mashinada qoldirish ayiq hidni tekshirishni tanlasa, transport vositangizga minglab dollar zarar etkazishi mumkin! Bog'ning lagerlarida va tunni to'xtash joylarida ayiqlarga chidamli saqlash jihozlari mavjud: ulardan foydalaning.

Yurish paytida ayiq bilan to'qnashmaslik uchun, shovqin qiling, shunda hayvon sizning kelishingizni biladi. Ushbu yondashuv, shuningdek, parkda yashovchi tog 'sherlari bilan uchrashuvlardan qochishga yordam beradi. Parkdagi o'tloqlarda uchraydigan kiyiklar podasi singari boshqa hayvonlar ham bir xil darajada xavfli bo'lishi mumkin; bir necha yil oldin Yosemit vodiysida kiyik tomonidan yosh bola o'ldirilgan edi. Barcha hayvonlarga bo'sh joy bering va hech qachon parkdagi yovvoyi hayotni boqmang.

Engil

Yosemite Valley Lodge (va ehtimol boshqa yashash joylari) tashqi yoritgichga ega emas. Bu yorug'lik ifloslanishini kamaytirish va yulduzlarning porlashiga imkon berishdir. Agar tunda ushbu hudud bo'ylab harakatlansangiz (hatto qabulxonaga yoki restoranga borish uchun ham) fonaringiz borligiga ishonch hosil qiling, chunki qorong'ida yurish juda xavfli bo'lishi mumkin. Umuman olganda, qorong'i tushgandan keyin uzoq yurishdan saqlaning.

Ob-havo

Parkdagi boshqa tabiiy xatarlar ob-havodan kelib chiqadi. Yil davomida harorat muzlashdan pastga tushishi mumkin bo'lgan balandliklarda gipotermiya xavotirga solishi mumkin. Qatlam kiyinib, bo'ronlarga va haroratning tez o'zgarishiga tayyor bo'ling. Bo'ron yaqinlashganda, parkning ko'plab granit gumbazlari cho'qqisi kabi ochiq joylardan qoching; chaqmoq bu joylarni muntazam ravishda urib turadi. Agar bo'ron yaqinlashsa, baland va ochiq erdan tushing. Yurish paytida mustahkam poyabzal kiying va ko'p miqdorda suv iching - agar chanqagan bo'lsangiz, bu suvsizlanishning dastlabki belgisidir. E'tibor bering, quyosh balandliklarda va qor ostida aks etganda kuchli bo'lishi mumkin, shuning uchun quyoshdan saqlovchi krem ​​muhim ahamiyatga ega. Qishda, "Qishdagi bo'ron haqida ogohlantirish" ob-havosiga jiddiy yondoshing, chunki bu muhim bo'ron kelishini anglatadi.

Tayyor bo'lish

Yosemit, uning kattaligi, ta'sirlanish darajasi va jarliklari tufayli asosiy ehtiyot choralarini ko'rmaganlar uchun xavfli bo'lishi mumkin. Bog'da sayyohlarga yordam beradigan qulayliklar mavjud bo'lsa-da, Yosemite juda katta va siz ichimlik suvi, shoshilinch xizmat yoki uyali signaldan bir necha soat uzoqlikda o'zingizni bemalol topishingiz mumkin. Har doim yurishdan oldin uy vazifangizni bajaring. Yurish paytida xavfsizlik bo'yicha asosiy ko'rsatmalarga rioya qilishni unutmang:

• Qaerga borishingizni batafsil tushunib oling va oldindan rejalashtiring
• O'zingiz kutganingizdan uzoqroq turadigan har doim etarli miqdorda oziq-ovqat / suv olib keling va bog'dagi qulayliklarni bir necha soatlab eslab qoling - va hattoki siz ularga etib kelsangiz ham, ular yuqori mavsumda uzoq vaqt kutishlari mumkin.
• Agar nima qilayotganingizni bilmasangiz, orqa mamlakatda lager qilmang.
• Agar siz issiqlik va yorug'likka kirish imkoniga ega bo'lmasangiz, burilish vaqtini belgilang va hech qachon quyosh botgan yo'lda qolmang.
• Qaerga ketayotganingizni kimgadir ayting - agar yo'q bo'lsa, hech kim sizni qaerdan topishni bilmaydi.

Yo'llarda

Sayohatchilar joylashtirilgan barcha belgilarga rioya qilishlari kerak - agar muz, er ko'chkisi yoki boshqa biron bir sabab tufayli yo'l yopilsa, yopilishni e'tiborsiz qoldirmang, chunki bu sayohatchiga ham, yopilish joyidan o'tish uchun o'tish kerak bo'lgan har qanday hududga ham xavf tug'diradi. Half Dome yo'lida sayohatchilar kerak har doim ko'tarilish va tushish uchun kabellar ichida qoling. Ushbu sayohatchilar sayohatchilar 2009 yil yozida vafot etdilar.

Parkdagi palapartishlik yana bir xavf tug'diradi. Sharsharalarga yaqinlashishga urinmang, ayniqsa bahorda. Bunga sharsharalar ustida 1 mildan kam masofada (taxminan 1,6 km) suzish kiradi. Suvning kuchi odamni oyoqlaridan va sharsharadan osongina siljitadi, garchi u asta-sekin oqayotgan bo'lsa ham. Yosemitning har qanday palapartishliklarini supurib tashlash o'limga olib keladi. Hatto hovuzda boshqa odamlarning cho'milayotganini ko'rsangiz ham, ba'zi suvlar qulaydi –– va siz suvga tushmaysiz.

Boshqa tashvishlar

Parkdagi eng katta xavf minglab istirohat bog'iga tashrif buyuruvchilardan kelib chiqadi. Mayda o'g'rilar va yo'l-transport hodisalari bularni bilishning ikkita masalasidir. Parkdagi tezlik chegaralariga rioya qiling, transport vositangizni bloklang va o'zingizning narsalaringiz to'g'risida xabardor bo'ling, ayniqsa Yosemit vodiysida. Yosemitda zo'ravonlik jinoyati juda kam uchraydi, ammo tashrif buyurgan odamlarning sonini hisobga olgan holda, bir nechta yoqimsiz belgilar ham tashrif buyurishini kutishingiz kerak.

Milliy bog 'xizmati parkdagi asosiy huquqni muhofaza qilish va yong'indan himoya qilishni ta'minlaydi. NPS Aramark Security tomonidan to'ldirilgan bo'lib, Aramark yer uchastkalarida xizmat ko'rsatish uchun bir qator qo'ng'iroqlarni amalga oshiradi. Aramark Fire NPS Fire bilan birgalikda o'chirilgan va Yosemite vodiysida ko'plab qo'ng'iroqlarni amalga oshiradi.

Yo'qolgan va topilgan

Yosemitda ikkita Yo'qotilgan va topilgan operatsiyalar mavjud. Ulardan biri Milliy bog 'xizmati tomonidan boshqariladi. Bunga erishish mumkin ☏ 1 209-379-1001. Boshqasini Aramark boshqaradi va unga murojaat qilish mumkin ☏ 1 209-372-4357. Ular bir-biridan yarim soatlik masofani hisobga olgan holda, imkon qadar yaxshiroq muvofiqlashtiradilar. Ular har yili minglab buyumlarni qayta ishlashadi va hayratlanarli tarzda bir qator buyumlarni qonuniy egasiga qaytarib berishadi. Yo'qotilgan yoki topilgan minglab narsalar tufayli, umuman, sizning buyumingiz topilmaguncha va to'g'ri topshirilmasa, sizga qayta qo'ng'iroq bo'lmaydi.

Egasiga qaytarib berib bo'lmaydigan narsalar aniqlangan xayriya tashkilotlariga topshiriladi. Shunday qilib, agar siz buyumingizni qaytarib olmasangiz va uni topuvchi topgan bo'lsa, hech bo'lmaganda xotirjam bo'ling, u oxir-oqibat yaxshi sababga aylanadi.

Keyingisi

Shaharlari El Portal (g'arbiy SR140), Maripoza (g'arbiy SR140), Groveland (SR120 dan g'arbiy), Baliq lageri (janubiy SR41da), Li Vining (SR120 bo'yicha sharqda) va Yosemit G'arbiy (Yosemit vodiysi va Vavona o'rtasida) park chegarasidan bir necha mil uzoqlikda joylashgan. Boshqa yaqin yo'nalishlarga quyidagilar kiradi:

• Iblislar postpile milliy yodgorligi. Ushbu milliy yodgorlik 80-100 ming yil oldin hosil bo'lgan lavava bazalt ustunlarining shakllanishini himoya qiladi va shuningdek, Yuqori Sierra cho'liga kirish nuqtasini beradi. Yodgorlik Yosemitdan 395 avtoulovdan 40 mil janubda joylashgan.
• Sequoia va Kings Canyon milliy bog'lari. Yosemitdan taxminan 125 mil janubda dunyodagi eng katta daraxtlarning eng keng daraxtzorlarini topish mumkin. Sequoia va Kings Canyon yagona birlik sifatida boshqariladi va ulkan sekoiya daraxtlari bog'lariga, shuningdek, Yuqori Serraning eng toza va chekka joylariga olib boradigan ulkan yo'llar tarmog'iga kirishni ta'minlaydi. Uitni tog'iQo'shni Qo'shma Shtatlardagi balandligi 14505 fut (4.421 m) bo'lgan eng baland sammit, Sequoia chegaralarida joylashgan. U yerda yo'q AQShning 395-chi magistral yo'li orqali ushbu bog'larga transport vositalarining kirishi, ammo tog'ni yaxshi ko'rish juda oson. Uitni bu yo'l bilan. Kirish uchun 41-sonli davlat magistral yo'lidan (janubiy chiqish yo'li) Fresnoga, so'ngra 180-sonli davlat shossesidan (Fresno shaharchasida) Kingsga yoki 198-davlat magistral yo'lidan (Visaliya orqali) Sequoia ga boring.
• Tuolumne okrugi, 1800 yillarning o'rtalarida Kaliforniyaning oltin qazib olish bo'yicha tarixiy mamlakati. Shaharlarga kiradi Jeymstaun, Sonorava Kolumbiya. 120-gachasi shtat magistral yo'lidan 49-chi shtat magistraliga boring (Kolumbiya uchun Parrotning Ferry Rd tomon buriling. [E-18]).
• Mono okrugi - Yosemitning sharqiy shlyuzi, uzoq va keng Mono okrugi ochiq havoda ishqibozlar uchun mo'ljallangan joy. Bu uy Eski G'arbiy arvohlar shahri Bodie, shu qatorda; shu bilan birga Mamont ko'llari, qishki chang'ida uchish uchun sevimli dam olish. Gigant Mono ko'li Ehtimol, okrugning eng diqqatga sazovor joyi bu millionlab ko'chib yuruvchi qushlar va uning gidroksidi suvlari va g'alati tufa shakllanishlarini o'rganadigan minglab sayyohlar uchun to'xtash joyidir.
• Manzanar milliy tarixiy sayti Ikkinchi Jahon urushi paytida 100000 dan ortiq yapon amerikaliklar lagerlarda yotishgan, ularning eng yirigi va eng yaxshi saqlanib qolgani shaharlari orasidagi. Mustaqillik va Yolg'iz qarag'ay Yosemitdan 125 mil janubda, AQShning 395-chi magistral yo'lidan. Manzanar Kaliforniya shtatining ajratilgan joylaridan birida joylashgan bo'lib, iqlim vaqti-vaqti bilan issiqlik, chang va qishda sovuq bilan juda baland bo'lishi mumkin (balandlik 3850 fut).

Fresno ← Baliq lageri ←	S  N	→ OXIRI
Manteka ← Groveland ←	V  E	→ Li Vining → Benton
Birlashtirilgan ← El Portal ←	V  E	→ OXIRI

Ushbu parkga sayohat ko'rsatmasi Yosemit milliy bog'i a Yulduz maqola. Bu xaritalar, fotosuratlar va ajoyib ma'lumotlar bilan to'ldirilgan yuqori sifatli maqola. Agar siz o'zgargan narsani bilsangiz, iltimos, oldinga intiling va uning o'sishiga yordam bering!