Shveytsariyaning past baholangan sayyohlik yo'nalishlaridan biri, Bazel Renzo Piano, Mario Botta va Herzog & De Meuron kabi me'morlar tomonidan qurilgan o'rta asrlarning chiroyli shahar markaziga, ajoyib karnavaliga va bir nechta jahon darajasidagi san'at muzeylariga ega. Bazel eski va yangi me'morchilikka boy, Romanesk bilan Myunster (sobor), Uyg'onish davri Rataus (shahar zali) va yuqori sifatli zamonaviy arxitekturaning turli xil namunalari, jumladan Herzog & De Meuron, Richard Meier, Diener & Diener va boshqa binolar.
Joylashgan Dreiländereck (uchta mamlakat burchagi), Bazel shveytsariyaliklarga kirish eshigi Yura tog'lari va yaqin shaharlari Tsyurix va Lucerne, shuningdek, qo'shni Frantsiya mintaqasi Elzas va nemis Qora o'rmon. Bir necha kun sarflashingiz kerak bo'lsa, ko'rish va qilish kerak bo'lgan bir qator narsalar mavjud.
Tushuning
Bazel shahri shimoliy-g'arbiy burchagida joylashgan Shveytsariya. Shahar bilan chegaradosh Frantsiya va Germaniya va bu uch milliy mintaqaning yuragi - Dreiländereck (uchta mamlakat burchagi). O'zining diqqatga sazovor joylaridan tashqari, u kirish uchun yaxshi joy bo'lishi mumkin Elzas, Qora o'rmon mintaqalar yoki kanton Bazel-Land.
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The Reyn shahar bo'ylab aylanib o'tadi va shaharchani ikki qismga ajratadi. Janubiy va g'arbiy sohilda joylashgan Grossbasel (Buyuk Bazel) markazida o'rta asrlarning eski shaharchasi. Kleinbasel (Kichik Bazel), tungi hayotning aksariyat qismini aks ettiruvchi, shimoliy qirg'oqda.
Bazelga tashrif buyurishingiz vokal kordlaringiz uchun bayram bo'lishi mumkin, agar siz ko'plab birinchi darajali muzeylarda namoyish etilgan go'zal san'atni jimgina o'zlashtirmoqchi bo'lsangiz. Yiliga bir marta u mezbonlik qiladi San'at | Bazel (qarang Qil) zamonaviy klassik va zamonaviy san'at uchun dunyodagi eng yaxshi ko'rgazma hisoblanadi.
Bazelda siz ko'rishingiz mumkin bo'lgan eng ajoyib karnavallardan biri bor Fasnaxt. Yilning "eng sevimli uchta" kunida u erda bo'lsangiz, hayratlanishga tayyorlaning va uxlay olaman deb umid qilmang. (Qarang Qil, Bayramlar).
BazelTurismus, 41 61 268 68 68, mahalliy turistik axborot xizmati, bir nechta ofislarga ega, shu jumladan asosiy stantsiyada, Bahnhof SBBva shahar markazida, Stadtkasino bino Barfüsserplatz, to'g'ridan-to'g'ri McDonald's ko'chasi bo'ylab. Tartibga solish ekskursiyalar, shuningdek, Aeschenvorstadt 36, 41 61 268 68 32 ofisiga tashrif buyurishingiz mumkin.
Gapir
Bazel universiteti va sanoati hamda Frantsiya va Germaniya chegaralariga yaqinligi sababli kosmopolit shahar hisoblanadi. Shaharning rasmiy tili Nemis, ammo aholining aksariyati gapiradi Bazeldytsch, Alemannik lahjasi, ularning ona tili sifatida. Nemis tili maktablarda o'qitiladi va deyarli hamma uni yaxshi biladi, shuning uchun agar siz nemis tilida gaplashsangiz va ular sizning chet ellik ekaningizni payqashsa, ular sizga nemis tilida javob berishadi. Shuningdek, keng tarqalgan Ingliz tili va Frantsuz, ikkalasi ham har kungi o'zaro aloqalar bilan shug'ullanish uchun qulay darajada muloqot qilish imkoniyatiga ega va sizni anglash uchun mamnuniyat bilan ishlaydi. Qarzga olingan frantsuzcha so'zlar kundalik suhbatda juda keng tarqalgan; masalan, Baslerlar ko'pincha bir-birlarini frantsuzlar bilan xayrlashadi "adieu". Asosan, o'rtacha Basler Baseldytsch, nemis, ingliz va ko'pincha frantsuz tillarini yaxshi tushunadi va yaxshi gapiradi.
Chiqinglar
Samolyotda
Bazel uchun eng yaxshi aeroportlar bu shaharnikidir EuroAirport atigi 4 km uzoqlikda yoki Tsyurix aeroporti Poyezdda 90 daqiqa uzoqlikda. Boshqa variantlar - Jeneva, parvozlar aloqasi juda yaxshi, ammo poezd almashinishidan 3 soat va Bern (1 soat) va Strasburg (90 min) kamroq reyslarga ega.
1 EuroAirport Bazel Mulhouse Frayburg (BSL IATA, MLH, EAP) Evropaning ko'plab shaharlariga, shuningdek, Istanbul, Tel-Aviv va Marokashga parvoz qiladi. Ingliz tilida so'zlashadigan joylar - Bristol, Dublin, Edinburg, Manchester va bir nechta London aeroportlari. Shveytsariya ichida reyslar mavjud emas, chunki quruqlikda sayohat qilish vaqtlari qisqa. Transat Kanadaga yozgi reyslarni amalga oshiradi, ammo aks holda Shimoliy Amerikaga to'g'ridan-to'g'ri reyslar mavjud emas; na Fors ko'rfaziga - shuning uchun Tsyurix Osiyo uchun yaxshiroqdir. Aeroport uchta mamlakatning yaqinlashuvi yaqinida joylashgan bo'lib, uchta IATA kodiga ega: BSL Bazel, MLH Mulhouse va (kamroq) EAP EuroAirport, shuning uchun bu uchalasini ham sinab ko'rishga yordam beradi.
Aeroport Bazeldan 4 km shimolda joylashgan Frantsiyada joylashgan bo'lib, u shahar va Shveytsariyaga bojxonasiz yo'l bilan bog'langan. Kelgandan keyin siz shveytsariyalik yoki frantsuz pasport nazorati va bojxonasidan o'tib, boshqa yo'lga borgan odamlarga qo'shiladigan kichik zalga borasiz. Shaharga etib borish uchun:
- Shveytsariyadan kelgan Bazel SBB asosiy temir yo'l stantsiyasiga 50-avtobusda boring (har kuni ishlaydi, 15 daqiqa davom etadi). Sizga ikki zona chiptasi kerak bo'ladi - uni Fr. uchun avtobus bekatida sotib oling. 4.70 yoki evroga teng. Ushbu chipta Bazelning istalgan joyida, shu jumladan tramvaylarga o'tish uchun amal qiladi. Agar sizda Bazelda mehmonxona mavjud bo'lsa, haydovchiga rezervasyoningizni ko'rsatib ko'ring, sizga bepul sayohat qilish huquqi berilishi mumkin. Aksariyat mehmonxonalar aeroport avtobusini o'z ichiga olgan bepul transport kartasini taklif qilishadi, shuning uchun aeroportga qaytish masalasi hal qilinadi.
- Frantsiyadan kelgan 11-avtobusda Sent-Luis temir yo'l stantsiyasiga boring va Bazel asosiy stantsiyasiga qatnovchi poezdga o'ting. Agar sizda allaqachon trioregio mahalliy chiptasi bo'lsa, u ushbu yo'nalishni o'z ichiga oladi.
- Taksiga o'ting. Yoki mintaqani o'rganayotgan bo'lsangiz, mashinani ijaraga oling, lekin shaharda uni xohlamaysiz.
- Flixbus to'g'ridan-to'g'ri aeroportdan Tsyurixga (kuniga 4 soat, 1 soat 40 min), Frayburg Germaniyasiga (kuniga 12 soat, 1 soat) va Strasburgga (kuniga to'rt soat, 2 soat 20 min) etib boradi.
Tsyurix aeroporti (ZRH IATA) o'z temir yo'l stantsiyasiga ega, kamida soatiga Bazel SBB yo'nalishi bo'yicha to'g'ridan-to'g'ri poezdlar va Tsyurix asosiy stantsiyasi orqali boshqa tez-tez aloqalar mavjud. Sayohat 90 daqiqa davom etadi va bitta kattalar uchun piyoda yurish narxi Fr.20. Agar siz uchsangiz Shveytsariya, milliy aviakompaniya, siz Tsyurix orqali Bazelga bron qilishingiz mumkin: ulanish poezdda va Bazelda IATA kodi ZDH IATA aeroportni BSL emas, temir yo'l stantsiyasi. Siz qaysi poezdda borishingiz uchun moslashuvchanlikka egasiz va chiptaga muhtoj emassiz, faqat shtrix-kodingizni ko'rsatadigan samolyotga chiqish uchun bosma (bosma yoki mobil).
Poyezdda
Bazelda ikkita asosiy temir yo'l stantsiyalari mavjud. Deyarli barcha poezdlar harakatlanishadi 2 Bazel SBB shahar markazidan 1 km janubda. Shveytsariya ichida, SBB poezdlar Tsyurix va Bernga bir soatdan kam, soatiga ikki; butun mamlakat bo'ylab yaxshi aloqalar mavjud. Parij ning TGVlari orqali atigi uch soatlik masofada joylashgan SNCF; da o'zgartirish Myulxaus Frantsiyaning mintaqaviy aloqalari uchun. To'g'ridan-to'g'ri poezdlar Strasburgga (1 soat 10 daqiqa) va Milanga (4 soat 30 min) ham qatnaydilar. Germaniyaga boradigan ICE poezdlari Reyn shimolidan Karlsrue orqali Frankfurt (3 soat), Köln (4 soat), Gamburg (6 soat 30 min) va Berlin (7 soat) tomon harakatlanadi. Shuningdek, bor shpal poezdlari tunda bir yoki ikki marta, 11 soat davomida Berlin yoki Gamburgga yetib boring Nightjet, Avstriyaning ÖBB filiali.
Germaniyaga boradigan poezdlar ham qo'ng'iroq qilishadi 3 Bazel Badischer Bahnhof (qisqartirilgan Bazel Bad Bf), Kleinbaseldagi daryoning shimolida. Ammo Germaniyaning janubiy qismiga boradigan ba'zi mintaqaviy poyezdlar Bazel Baddan boshlanadi va Bazel SBBga qo'ng'iroq qilmaydi: ular chegarani Shaffhauzenga qadar quchoqlashadi, keyin Tuna bo'ylab Ravensburg va Ulmga boradilar.
Mashinada
Germaniyadan A5 avtomagistral, siz chegara nazorati yaqinidan o'tasiz Vayl Reyn Bazeldan tashqarida va shu nomdagi avtomagistral orqali shaharga kiring A2 / 3 (siz Shveytsariyadasiz), u shahar markazidan shimolga o'tadi va boshqa Shveytsariya shaharlarida, shu jumladan davom etadi Tsyurix, Bernva Lucerne. Shahar markaziga borish uchun Grossbazel (shaharning kattaroq qismi) uchun belgilarni qidirib toping Bahnhof SBB; agar kirishni xohlasangiz Kleinbasel (Reynning boshqa sohilidagi kichikroq qismi), qidirib toping Messe Bazel. Tsyurixdan yoki markaziy Shveytsariyadan kelganingizda, siz ham xuddi shundaysiz A2 / 3 katta yo'l, qarama-qarshi yo'nalishda - xuddi shu chiqish joylari. Shahardagi mashinalar uchun quyida ko'rib chiqing Atrofga boring - Avtomobilda.
Agar siz Bazelga borsangiz, yaroqli Vignette ekanligiga ishonch hosil qiling (pullik stikeri) agar siz Avtoulovda haydasangiz! Vignette narxi Fr. 40 va stikerda ko'rsatilgan kalendar yil uchun amal qiladi. Agar shunday qilmasangiz va ushlamasangiz, Fr. jarimasini to'lashni kuting. Vignetning narxi 100 ga qo'shiladi.
Qayiqda
Yozda kruiz kemalari (turli xil operatorlar) Amsterdam va Bazel o'rtasida Reynda suzib yurishadi. Ammo bu shahar bo'ylab sayohat qilish uchun 8 kun davom etadigan tabiiy sayohatlar; ular birma-bir parom emas.
Avtobusda
Flixbus Bazel SBB dan Frankfurt (5-7 soat), Myunxen (6-9 soat), Köln (8 soat), Gannover (10 soat), Gamburg (13 soat), Milan (5 soat 30 min) yo'nalishida uzoq masofali avtobuslarda ishlaydi. ), Bryussel (9 soat), Parij (9 soat), Amsterdam (13 soat) va Rim (14 soat).
Tramvay orqali
Bazel tramvay yo'li xalqaro yo'nalishlarga ega Sent-Luis (Xaut-Reyn) Frantsiyada va Vayl Reyn Germaniyada.
Atrofga boring
Oyoqda
Bu shahar ichidagi ko'pchilik uchun standart sayohat tartibi. Old Bazel unchalik katta emas va juda ko'p tor va burilishli yon bag'irlari ajoyib qiyaliklarga ega.
Eski shaharning savdo ko'chalari avtomobillar harakati uchun yopiq. Sayyohlar juda ko'p yurishadi - va har qadamda mamnun bo'ladilar va taassurot qoldiradilar. Ammo yurish bir muncha vaqt o'tgach, ayniqsa eski shahardagi toshli xiyobonlarda yurish paytida biroz mashaqqatli bo'lishi mumkin, bu ham juda tik bo'lishi mumkin. Bazel atrofida sayr qilish, agar siz ko'chadan chiqib ketsangiz, ba'zilar uchun haqiqiy yurak-qon tomir mashqlari bo'lishi mumkin - ammo bu shaharni ko'rishning eng yaxshi usuli.
Tramvaylar deyarli har bir kishidan o'tib ketish huquqiga ega - har doim. Ko'chadan o'tayotganda ularni kuzatib turing, shu jumladan piyodalar o'tish joylarida.
Tramvay va avtobusda
Bazel keng ko'lamli tramvay (engil temir yo'l) va avtobus tarmog'i. Yorqin yashil tramvaylar va avtobuslar siz tasavvur qilishingiz mumkin bo'lgan eng yaxshi qulaylikdir: mutlaqo tezkor, nisbatan arzon, toza va juda qulay. Har bir bekatda jamoat transporti tizimining xaritalari va kelish vaqtlari ro'yxati mavjud.
8 va 10 tramvaylar va 38 va 55 avtobuslar xalqaro chegaralarni kesib o'tish - tovarlarni tashish va identifikatsiya qilish uchun buni yodda tuting!
- Chipta sotadigan mashinalar: Bu yerdan bitta chiptani sotib oling, tramvay va avtobuslar ichida savdo mavjud emas. Har bir bekat tramvaylar singari bitta yashil rangga ega. Ular shveytsariyalik franklarni ham, evroni ham oladilar. Ba'zi bir temir yo'l stantsiyalari savdo avtomatlari, shuningdek, tramvay va avtobuslar uchun chiptalarni sotishadi.
- Shahar chegaralari ichida 4 ta bekatgacha bo'lgan barcha yo'nalishlar 1 ta zonadan iborat bo'lib, narxi Fr. 3.80. Siz o'zingiz to'xtagan bekatdan uzoqroqda sayohat qilayotganingizda, xuddi shu chipta chiptaning amal qilish muddati davomida minishingiz mumkin. Avtobuslar va tramvaylar uchun yo'l haqi bir xil va transport (o'zgartirish) bepul. Shuningdek, Frantsiya va Germaniyaning yaqin shaharlariga ulanadigan maxsus avtobuslar mavjud.
- Mobility Pass: Bazeldagi barcha mehmonxonalar, shu jumladan, yoshlar yotoqxonasi, ro'yxatdan o'tgan har bir mehmonga ro'yxatdan o'tishda bepul "Mobility Pass" ni taqdim etadi. Bu Basel va chekka shaharlarda (aeroportga va aeroportda, shu jumladan) qolish vaqtida bepul cheksiz sayohat qilish imkoniyatini beradi. Bu har kuni turgan tushlik narxiga osonlikcha arziydi. (Agar sizda mehmonxonada bron qilinganligi to'g'risida yozma tasdiqnoma mavjud bo'lsa, siz temir yo'l stantsiyasidan yoki aeroportdan mehmonxonangizga borishda ham foydalanishingiz mumkin. Bazeldagi kamida bitta hurmatga sazovor bo'lgan mehmonxona o'z veb-saytida bu haqda reklama qiladi.)
- Day Pass: Shuningdek, siz bir kunlik yo'llanmalar sotib olishingiz mumkin ("Tageskarten" tugmachasini bosing, keyin "Basel Agglomeration" tugmachalarini sensorli ekranli chiptalar mashinasida) yuqoridagi "Mobility Pass" (10, 11, 13 und 15 zonalari) bilan bir xil kuchga ega. Fr. 9.90. Bundan tashqari, ko'p martalik chiptalar yoki ko'p kunlik chiptalar mavjud.
- 6-sayohat bitta zona uchun ko'p chipta (Mehrfahrtenkarte): 5 ta narxga 6 ta sayohat. Bir guruh uchun sotib olishga arziydi yoki agar Bazelda bir necha kundan ko'proq vaqt sarflashni rejalashtirsangiz. Shaharda joylashgan har bir kioskda va kredit kartani o'qiydigan chiptaxonalarda mavjud. Emas, balki ancha arzon, lekin bu siz bilan o'zgarishlar bilan skripka qilish uchun tejaydi.
- Halbtax-Abo: Agar sizda Swiss Railways SBB tomonidan chiqarilgan Halbtax-Abo (yarim tarifli karta) bo'lsa, siz yarim tarifli tramvay chiptalarini ham sotib olishingiz mumkin. (Halbtax-Aboning narxi 150 fr.ni tashkil etadi, agar siz sayohat paytida yoki bir yil ichida Shveytsariya temir yo'l chiptalariga 300 fr.dan ko'proq pul sarflashni rejalashtirmoqchi bo'lsangiz, bu juda tez sodir bo'lishi mumkin).
Tramvay va avtobus safari sharaf tizimida. Hech kim sizning chiptangizni yig'maydi. Vaqti-vaqti bilan "tramvay politsiyasi" (yashirin agentlar) soni (4-8) tramvayga chiqishadi va navbatdagi bekat oldidan barchaning chiptasini tezda tekshirib ko'rishadi. Agar sizda yo'q bo'lsa, joyida 80 Fr. miqdorida jarima solinadi. Ushbu mashqda ham samaradorlik mavjud - agar sizda naqd pul bo'lmasa, sizga keyinroq Barfüsserplatzdagi ofisda to'lash imkoniyati beriladi, ammo keyin bu sizga Fr. 100.
Tramvaylar va avtobuslar bilan ishlash
Eshikni tashqaridan ochish uchun yangi (past qavatda) tramvaylarda eshik yonidagi tugmachani yoki eski tramvaylar va avtobuslarda eshik yonidagi to'q sariq rangda tugmani bosing. Ichkarida yangi tramvaylar eshigidagi tugmachani yoki eski tramvaylar va avtobuslarda eshik yonidagi tortma temir yo'lning kichik qora tugmachasini bosing, shunda tramvay to'xtashi bilanoq eshik avtomatik ravishda ochiladi. Tramvay harakatlana boshlashdan oldin eshiklar avtomatik ravishda yopiladi. To'hta! Tramvaylar tezlashadi va keskin tormozlanadi. Kelajakdagi to'xtash joylari standart nemis tilida yozib olingan ovoz (shuningdek, asosiy to'xtash joylarida ingliz va frantsuz tillari bilan) va shu bekatdagi birlashtiruvchi tramvaylar soni bilan e'lon qilinadi.
Tramvaylar yilning ma'lum vaqtlarida marshrutlarni biroz o'zgartiradilar (yoz, Fasnaxt). Bu to'xtash joylarida va odatda chiqish vaqtini ko'rsatadigan yuqori ekranlarda ko'rsatiladi - rasmga qarang (*** bilan belgilangan harakatlanish xabarini qidiring). Agar avtohalokat tufayli tramvay vaqtincha yo'naltirilsa, bu PA hududida va to'xtash joylarida e'lon qilinadi, ammo shveytsariyalik nemis tilida: boshqa yo'lovchidan yoki haydovchidan sizga yunonmi yoki yo'qligini so'rang.
Velosipedda
Bazel - bu velosiped uchun qulay shahar, shahar bo'ylab ko'plab yaxshi belgilangan velosiped yo'llari, hatto yo'l signallari va velosipedlar uchun chapga burilish yo'laklari mavjud. Haydovchilar odatda velosipedchilar haqida xabardor bo'lishsa-da, qo'l signallarini ishlatib, mudofaada minishni unutmang. Tramvaylardan ehtiyot bo'ling! Ehtiyot bo'lmasangiz, g'ildiraklaringiz ham tramvay yo'llariga tiqilib qolishi mumkin va bu sizni uchishga majbur qilishi mumkin. Shlemlar kerak emas (tavsiya etilgan bo'lsa ham), lekin chiroqlar va qo'ng'iroqlar. Shveytsariyaliklar juda velosipedchilar, shuning uchun tepaga ko'tarilayotganda keksa ayol velosipedda sizning yoningizdan uchib ketayotganiga hayron bo'lmang.
Mahalliy velosiped yo'llaridan tashqari, Shveytsariyaning boshqa qismlariga ulanadigan velosiped yo'llari ham mavjud Veloland Shvayts tarmoq, (quruqlikdagi velosiped sayohatlari uchun tavsiya etiladi). Ushbu velosiped yo'llari ba'zi chorrahalarda belgilar bilan ko'rsatilgan.
Velosiped ijarasi
Velosipedlarni mahalliy sifatida ijaraga olish mumkin Velosiped ijarasi er osti velosiped parki, ☏ 41 51 229-2345, Centralbahnplatz da, Bazel SBB temir yo'l stantsiyasi ostida.
Qayiqda
- Sizni Reyn bo'ylab olib o'tish mumkin Faxri, temir arqonga osilgan Bazelning to'rtta kichik paromli qayiqlaridan biri, jimgina daryoning ikki qirg'og'i orasidagi oqim tomonidan tortib olinadi. Bir daryodan o'tish Fr. Kattalar uchun 1,60, bolalar uchun 0,80. Eng mashhuri Grossbaseldan pastda boshlanadigan bo'lishi mumkin Myunster.
- Reyndan yuqoriga va pastga, katta motorli qayiqlarda har xil ekskursiyalar taklif etiladi Basler Personenschiffahrt, Rezervasyonlar telefoni ☏ 41 61 639-9500. Qayiqlar jo'nab ketadi Shiflend, Mittlere Brückening Grossbasel oxiri yaqinida.
Mashinada
Bazelda haydashni tashrif buyuruvchilar uchun tavsiya etilmaydi, chunki shaharning ichki ko'chalari chalkash bo'lishi mumkin - va ular tramvaylar bilan bo'lishadi (avtoulovlar tramvaylarga o'tishi kerak). Eski shaharda to'xtash joyi nisbatan qimmat va kam. O'rta darajadagi yoki hashamatli mehmonxonalarning aksariyati to'xtash joyiga ega yoki yordam berishadi. Bundan tashqari, shahar markazining atrofida 24/7 ochiq, toza, xavfsiz (va pullik) jamoat garajlari tarmog'i mavjud. Agar siz faqat bir kun tursangiz va magistral orqali Grossbaselga boradigan bo'lsangiz, harakat qilib ko'ring Centralbahnparking SBB stantsiyasi yaqinida; agar siz Kleinbaselga kirsangiz, harakat qilib ko'ring Badischer Bahnhof to'xtab turish joyi, Germaniya temir yo'l stantsiyasi yaqinida. Grossbaselda shahar markaziga yaqinroq Steinen mashinalar joyi Steinenschanze 5 va Elisabethen to'xtash joyi, Steinentorberg 5 va Kleinbaselda Messe Bazel to'xtab turish joyi Messeplatz-da. Mavjudligi va barcha jamoat garajlariga haydash ko'rsatmalariga ega bo'lgan qulay veb-saytni topishingiz mumkin Bu yerga.
Qarang
Eski shahar
Bazel Old Town - shimoldan Ren bilan, janubdan esa hayvonot bog'i va SBB asosiy temir yo'l stantsiyasi bilan chegaralangan ixcham, yurish mumkin bo'lgan hudud. Ko'plab muzeylar mavjud, ba'zilari kun oxirida bepul ish soatiga ega.
- 1 Basler Myunster (Bazel Minster), Myunsterplatz. Noyabr-mart: M-Sa 11: 00-16: 00, Su 11: 30-16: 00; Aprel-oktyabr: 10: 00-17: 00, soat 10: 00-16: 00, dushanba 11: 30-17: 00. Endi islohot qilingan protestant cherkovi, 1019 yildan qurilgan, 1356 yilgi zilzilada katta zarar ko'rgan va 1500 yilda roman va gotika uslubida qurilgan. The Galluspforte G'arbiy fasadda (Gallus portali) ajoyib haykaltaroshlik asari. Asosiy (janubiy) jabhada o'yilgan raqamlarga Avliyo Jorjni o'ldirish kiradi. Ichkarida, Bazelning sobiq yepiskoplari qabrlari joylashgan qumtoshli minora va qo'riqxona bor; Bu erda matematik doimiylikni kashf etgan Yakob Bernulli ham dafn etilgan e. Siz ikkala minoraga ham, ikkalasiga ham ko'tarilishingiz mumkin: Sent-Martin 62 m, Sent-Jorj 65 m. Ozod; Fr. 5 minoralarga chiqish.
- 2 Elisabethenkirche, Elisabethenstrasse 14 (Henrik Petri Strasse bilan T-jcn). M-Sa 09: 00-19: 00, Su 12: 00-19: 00. Protestant cherkovi 1864 yilda neo-Gothic Revival uslubida qurilgan. Yog'och soyabonli tosh minbarga e'tibor bering.
- Eski shahar bo'ylab yurish safari uchun yaxshi boshlanish Marktplatz, bozor maydoni. Ko'plab gullar, yangi uzilgan mevalar va sabzavot, non va xamir ovqatlar; Shanba kuni ertalablar eng gavjum. The Rataus yoki Town Hall bu erda juda yaxshi ta'mirlangan Uyg'onish saroyi. Hali ham rasmiy foydalanishda, lekin siz hovlida yurishingiz yoki ekskursiya bilan sayohat qilishingiz mumkin Bazel Tourismus.
- Qo'shimcha devor devorlari 1356 yildagi yirik zilziladan keyin qurilgan va bir necha shlyuzlar hali ham shahar atrofi bo'ylab turibdi: Spalentor g'arbda, Sankt-Alban Tor sharqda Aeschenplatz yaqinida va Avliyo Yoxanns Tor shimolga, Reyn yaqinida joylashgan.
- 3 Kunstmuseum Bazel (Tasviriy san'at muzeyi), Sankt-Alban-Graben 16 (shahar markazi), ☏ 41 61 206 62 62. Tu-Su 10: 00-18: 00. XIX va XX asr asarlarining doimiy doimiy to'plami, shu jumladan Pikassoning butun xonasi, Xolbin, Gren va boshqalarning o'rta asrlar va uyg'onish davri rasmlari. Ikki binoda joylashgan: Hauptbau va Neubau.
Xuddi shu chiptada, lekin Saint-Alban-Rheinweg 60-dagi alohida Gegenwart binosida (asosiy inshootdan 10 daqiqali piyoda) Zamonaviy san'at muzeyi joylashgan, Tu-Su 11: 00-18: 00 da ochiq. Fr. 3 ta bino uchun 16 ta. - 4 Kunsthalle Bazel, Shtaynenberg 7 (shahar markazi), ☏ 41 61 206 99 00. Tush F F 11: 00-18: 00, Th 11: 00-20: 30, Sa Su 11: 00-17: 00. Doimiy to'plam yo'q, bu Bazelning zamonaviy san'at namoyishlari uchun notijorat asosiy san'at maydoni. Yil davomida Kunsthalle puxta ishlab chiqilgan shoularda eng zamonaviy xalqaro rassomlarni namoyish etadi.
- 5 Kulturen muzeyi (Madaniyatlar muzeyi), Myunsterplatz 20, ☏ 41 61 266 56 00. Tu-Su 10: 00-17: 00. Janubiy Amerika, Afrika, Sharqiy Osiyo va Okeaniya eksponatlari namoyish etnografik muzeyi. Janubiy dengizlar, Qadimgi Amerika, Tibet va Bali eksponatlari, shuningdek, to'qimachilik mahsulotlari dunyoga mashhur.
- 6 Antikenmuzey Bazel (Qadimgi san'at muzeyi va Lyudvig kollektsiyasi), Sent-Albangraben 5 (Kunstmuseumdan ko'chaning narigi tomonida), ☏ 41 61 201 12 12. Tu V & Sa Su 11: 00-17: 00, Th F 11: 00-22: 00. Antik davrlarning ulkan to'plami: ba'zi Misr va Mesopotamiya san'ati, lekin asosan yunon san'ati. Fr. 10.
- 7 Spielzeug Welten muzeyi (O'yinchoqlar dunyosi muzeyi), Shtaynenvorshtadt 1 (Barfüsserplatz bilan jcn). Tu-Su 10: 00-18: 00. Teddy ayiqlar, qo'g'irchoqlar uylari, qo'g'irchoqlar va boshqa o'yinchoqlarning ulkan to'plami. Fr. 7; 16 ta bepul bolalar bilan birga.
- Eski shaharni shimolga chegaralash bu Reyn. Ko'priklar yaxshi ko'rinishga ega bo'lib, daryo bo'yida 3 km uzunlikdagi sayrgoh cho'zilgan. The Faehri (parom) uning bo'ylab harakatlanadi - "Atrofga o'tish" ga qarang. Haqiqatan ham issiq bo'lsa, uni cho'mdirishingiz mumkin, chunki ko'pgina mahalliy aholi buni ko'radi ("Do / Sports" ga qarang va Xavfsiz bo'ling).
Keyinchalik tashqariga
- Pasportingizni olib keling, chunki hatto qisqa avtobus yoki tramvay safari sizni mamlakatdan olib chiqib ketishi mumkin. Bu Shengen hududida, ammo xavfsizlikni tekshirish har doim ham mumkin.
- 8 Jan Tingueli muzeyi, Pol Sacher-Anlage 1 (Daryoning N sohili, Mittlere Bryukedan 1,5 km sharqda, ko'chadan keyin; yoki avtobus yo'q. 36), ☏ 41 61 681 93 20. Tu-Su 11: 00-18: 00. Jan Tingueli (1925-1991) va boshqa zamonaviy "kinetik" zamonaviy rassomlarning bema'ni animatsion mexanik rasmlaridan zavqlaning. Bino Mario Botta tomonidan ishlab chiqilgan bo'lib, uning boshqa muzey binolari San-Frantsisko MOMA-ni o'z ichiga oladi.
Uning mashina haykallaridan yana biri Fasnachtsbrunnen ("Karnaval favvorasi") oldidagi maydonchada ko'rish mumkin Kunsthalle restorani Shtaynenbergda. O'zining tug'ilgan joyi bo'lgan Friburgda uning asarlari ko'proq. Fr 18. - 9 Bazel hayvonot bog'i, Binningerstrasse 40 (Asosiy temir yo'l stantsiyasidan 400 m g'arbda), ☏ 41 61 295 35 35. Kundalik 08: 00-17: 30. Shveytsariyadagi eng qadimgi va eng katta hayvonot bog'i. Tushlikda fillarni tomosha qiling va maymunlar uyida ovqat masalasini hal qilayotgan maymunlarni ko'ring. Fr. 21.
- 10 Fondatsiya Beyeler, 2018 yil davomida Bachtelenweg orqali vaqtincha kirish (Riehen shahrida markazdan 10 km uzoqlikda, no tramvayga o'ting. 6), ☏ 41 61 645 97 00. Har kuni 10: 00-18: 00, soat 20:00 gacha. San'at sotuvchisi Ernst Beyelerning ajoyib to'plami joylashgan Renzo Pianino tomonidan yaratilgan oqlangan muzey. Doimiy kollektsiyaning asosiy yo'nalishlari orasida Mark Rotkoning asarlari va juda katta nimfalar (suv nilufar) Klod Monening rasmlari. Odatda vaqtinchalik ko'rgazmalar ham mavjud va ko'ring Art Bazel "Voqealar" ostida. Kattalar Fr. 28.
- 11 Laurenz-Stiftung Schaulager, Ruxfeldstrasse 19 (Markazdan 5 km janubda, 11-tramvayga o'ting), ☏ 41 61 335 32 32. Tu-Su 10: 00-18: 00, Th dan 20:00 gacha. Shoulager "ko'rgazma ombori" degan ma'noni anglatadi va bino vaqtincha ko'rgazmalar o'zgarib turadigan omborxona, san'at tarixini o'rganish markazi va muzey o'rtasidagi gibriddir. Uning asosini Emanuil Xofmann fondi zamonaviy va zamonaviy san'at kollektsiyasi tashkil etadi. Jamg'arma farmatsevtika ko'p millatli Hoffmann-La Roche boyligi merosxo'rlari tomonidan yaratilgan. Fr. 22.
- 12 Kunsthaus Baselland, Sankt-Yakob-Strasse 170 Muttenz (Markazdan 2 km uzoqlikda, 14-tramvay bilan Barfüsserplatzdan Schänzliga boring), ☏ 41 61 3128388. Tu – Su 11: 00–17: 00. Zamonaviy san'atning o'zgaruvchan ko'rgazmalari, xususan Mintaqaviy, har yili "Uch mamlakat burchagi" yosh rassomlari uchun maydoncha. Shuningdek, u erda BEWE to'plami (Kollektsionerlar Bruno va Elisabet Vayss tomonidan sovg'a qilingan), Bazelga asoslangan ikki taniqli modernist rassomlar guruhining ijodiga bag'ishlangan: Rot-Blau va Gruppe 33. Fr 12.
- 13 Vitra dizayn muzeyi, Charlz-Eames-St. 2, Vayl-Reyn, Germaniya (Reyndan sharqda Bazel markazidan 6 km uzoqlikda: Bazeldan 55 avtobus), ☏ 49 7621 702 3200. Kundalik 10: 00-18: 00. Uchta binoda mebel va yoritish muzeyi. Asosiy binoda (Frank Geri tomonidan) katta ko'rgazmalar bo'lib, kichikroq galereyada. 2017 yilda ochilgan Schaudepot doimiy kolleksiyani ko'rishga imkon beradi.
Vitra kampusidagi boshqa ajoyib binolar (12:00 va 14:00 da Tu-Su ekskursiyasi, 2 soat, oldinga qo'ng'iroq qiling) Zaxa Xadid, Tadao Ando, Nikolas Grimshou va Alvaro Siza tomonidan qurilgan. Va ha, siz sovg'alar do'koni orqali chiqasiz: VitraHaus sizga namuna olish, buyurtma berish va sotib olishga imkon beradi. 11 evro, Schaudepot 17 evro bilan. - 14 Fernet Branca Musée d'Art Contemporain, Rue du Ballon 2, Sent-Luis, Frantsiya (Bazeldan 12 km g'arbda, Shifflenddan (Mittlere Bryuke yaqinida) Karrefurgacha avtobusda boring.), ☏ 33 3 89691077. W-Su 13: 00-18: 00. Zamonaviy san'at ko'rgazmalarini o'zgartirish, jadval uchun veb-saytga qarang. €8.
Qil
Bazel Shveytsariyaning yirik shaharlaridan biri bo'lib, shahar markazining barcha turlarini taklif etadi. Eng ommabop Bazel karnavali, ammo Bazel paromi - bu belgi.
- Bazel paromi (Myunster orqasida). Bazel Reyn paromi shaharning belgisidir va paromda sayohat qilmasdan Bazelga tashrif buyurish to'liq bo'lmaydi. Bu atigi ikki-uch daqiqa vaqtni oladi, ammo u ajoyib ko'rinishga ega (quyosh nurlari paytida).
- Uchinchi odam. ketidan quvmoq Uchinchi odam? Kerol Rid urushdan keyingi klassik film noir aslida Vena shahrida bo'lib o'tadi, siz Bazelning er osti kanalizatsiya tizimiga ekskursiya qilish orqali uning qorong'i atmosferasini tiklashingiz mumkin (xavotir olmang, bu Shveytsariya, u juda ham hidli emas). Tunnelga kirgandan so'ng Xyuvayj, siz quyidagilarga amal qilasiz Birsig Reyn daryosi ostidan daryoning quyi qismigacha. Restoranda 1 soat 15 min tur yakunlanadi Safran-Zunft sizni yana nurga olib boradigan shahar markazida - va mazali taomlarga. Ekskursiya guruhdan Fr.ning biroz yuqori narxini oqlashni talab qiladi. 250 (odamga emas, har bir guruhga); siz hamfikrli odamlarni topishingiz yoki mavjud guruhga qo'shilishga harakat qilishingiz kerak. Shaharsozlik firmasiga murojaat qiling Lindenberg 3, ☏ 41 61 683 56 52, batafsil ma'lumot va rezervasyon uchun.
Tadbirlar va festivallar
Basler Fasnacht
Bu Bazelning versiyasi Karnaval, va Ash chorshanbadan keyingi dushanba kunidan boshlab uch kun davomida davom etadigan yil davomida birinchi tadbir. An'anaviy katolik hududlarida, masalan Germaniya Reynlandida () ko'proq shov-shuvli festivallar bilan aralashtirmang (Karneval) va Myunxen (Fasching), yoki Riodagi Karnaval yoki Yangi Orleandagi Mardi Gras. Aslida u o'ziga xos xushyoqishni his qilishi mumkin, ammo aniq she'riyat va nozik hazil bilan sizga yoqishni o'rganishingiz mumkin. Ko'pgina mahalliy aholi bunga jiddiy munosabatda bo'lib, ko'pincha o'zlarining liboslarini tayyorlaydilar va yil davomida an'anaviy musiqa asboblarida (harbiy barabanlar va pikkolo naylari) o'z mahoratlarini mashq qiladilar. Agar siz Basler bo'lmasangiz, bema'ni kiyinish yoki bo'yanishdan saqlaning, chunki bu odat emas va mahalliy aholi tomonidan ham qadrlanmaydi - ular ko'pchilik yilning "eng sevimli uchta kuni" deb hisoblagan narsalar uchun o'zaro qolishni afzal ko'rishadi. Ammo bu tushkunlikka tushish uchun hech qanday sabab yo'q (minglab sayyohlar baribir emas), faqat to'g'ri yondashuvga ega bo'ling:
Fasnaxt dushanba kuni ertalab qo'rqinchli yurish bilan boshlanadi Morgestraich: To'liq soat 04:00 da ko'cha chiroqlari o'chirilgan va yuzlab an'anaviy guruhlar (ququen), murakkab kostyumlar va maskalarda kiyingan (lichinka), qadimgi shaharning zich joylashgan ko'chalari bo'ylab parad. Oldindan yetib boring - va piyoda - aks holda siz shahar markaziga etib bormaysiz. Klaustrofobikka tavsiya etilmaydi, garchi u ko'pchilikka qaramasdan tinch bo'lsa ham. Albatta qilmang flesh fotografiyadan foydalaning! Bu atmosferani buzadi, sizni sayyoh sifatida belgilaydi va yuzlab tezkor dushmanlarni yaratadi. Morgestraich taxminan 2-3 soat davom etadi, shu vaqt ichida restoranlar ochiladi - agar olomon bo'lsa - va siz an'anaviy taomlar bilan isinishingiz mumkin zibelewaie (bir xil kvic) va a mahlsuppe (sote qilingan undan tayyorlangan osh). Bu o'ziga xos ta'mga ega, shuning uchun uni bir stakan oq sharob bilan yuvib tashlang. Da aytib o'tilgan deyarli barcha restoranlar Yemoq Morgestraich paytida quyidagi bo'lim ochiq - lekin ehtimol McD ni tanlamang. Morgestraichdan so'ng, har bir kishi uyiga bir necha soat uxlash uchun ketadi - yoki agar siz Basler bo'lsangiz, ba'zan ishlash uchun.
Shunga o'xshash paradlar mavjud kortej, dushanba va chorshanba kunlari tushdan keyin, shaharning aksariyat qismi orqali oldindan belgilangan marshrut bo'ylab. Murakkab kostyumlar va niqoblar va katta qo'lda bo'yalgan chiroqlar (ladäärne), har bir klikning faxri va ko'pincha mahalliy rassom tomonidan ishlab chiqilgan. Har bir klik a ni tanlaydi sujet, shiori odatda o'tgan yilgi ba'zi (ko'pincha mahalliy) siyosiy tadbirlarda kulgili bo'lib, u kostyumlar va chiroqlarda aks etadi. Badiiy ko'rsatmalarning go'zalligini baholash uchun sizga sujetni tushunishingiz shart emas. Chiroqlar, shuningdek, seshanba kuni kechqurun namoyish etiladi Myunsterplatz. Kechqurun kortej yo'nalishi tashlandiq, katta va kichik kliken eski shaharning kichik xiyobonlari bo'ylab yuribdi (g'ildirak). Klikenlardan birining ko'rinishi yoki ovozi yoqadigan tomoshabinlar uni bir oz piyoda kuzatib borishlari odatiy holdir. Klikenning tezligi sekin yurish va musiqa yoqimli bo'lishi mumkinligi sababli, bu hatto biron bir ishqiy bo'lishi mumkin, ayniqsa, siz xurmo bilan qo'l ushlasangiz. Ammo Fasnaxt Mardi Grasga o'xshamaydi, shuning uchun ayollarning ko'kragini qitirishini kutmang. Ochiq shahvoniylik - bu "yo'q", va haddan tashqari ichish kabi tajovuzkor tashabbuslar yomon ko'riladi. Esingizda bo'lsin: agar bu she'riy ish bo'lsa, deyarli ayanchli. Mahalliy aholi bilan uyg'unlashishga harakat qiling, ehtimol kimdir bilan suhbatlashayotganda kostyum yoki sujet haqida do'stona qiziqishni bildiring va ehtimol siz bundan ancha yaxshi vaqt o'tkazasiz.
Seshanba - bolalar kuni va Guggemusig, qasddan kalitni ijro etadigan shovqinli guruch lentalari. Seshanba kuni kechqurun soat 22:00 da ushbu o'nlab guruhlar ikki bosqichda o'ynashadi Klaraplatz va Barfüsserplatz. Bu kun, ayniqsa, ko'proq proletar mahallalarida ishlar yanada quvonchli bo'ladi Kleinbasel, Guggemusige-ning ko'pchiligi o'z uylariga ega.
- Chienbäse. Fasnacht-ni yaqin atrofdagi Chienbäse paradining ajoyib yong'in tomoshasi bilan birlashtiring Liestal, qo'shni Basel-Landschaft kantonining poytaxti (SBB stantsiyasidan poezdda 15 daqiqa), Morgestraichdan oldin yakshanba kuni kechqurun soat 19: 15da boshlanadi. Mahalliy aholi shaharning tor va tomoshabop ko'chalari bo'ylab o'tga chidamli kiyim-kechak paradini kiyib, katta yonib turgan yog'och supurgi ko'tarib yurishdi (bése) ularning boshlari ustida. Boshqa guruhlar temir aravalarni ulkan gulxan bilan chizishmoqda - ular hatto eski shahar darvozalaridan o'tib ketishadi, chunki alanga yuqoridagi inshootlarni yalayapti. Bu butparastga o'xshab ko'rinadigan odatning bir qator noaniq talqinlari mavjud, ammo yana takrorlash kerakki, paradning dahshatli va hatto engil tahdid soluvchi go'zalligini qadrlash uchun ularning birortasini tushunishingiz shart emas.
- Fasnachtsbummel. Fasnaxtdan keyin uch yakshanba kuni tushdan keyin, kliken Basel atrofidagi qishloq va kichik shaharlarni aylanib chiqib, Bazelga so'nggi katta kechki paradga qaytdi - bu bummel (yurish). Kiyim yo'q, shunchaki musiqa.
San'at | Bazel va boshqa san'at ko'rgazmalari
- San'at | Bazel Iyun oyi o'rtalarida. Gallereya egasi Ernst Beyeler tomonidan asos solingan (qarang Beyeler jamg'armasi) 1960-yillarning oxirida bu zamonaviy va zamonaviy san'at uchun dunyodagi eng yaxshi ko'rgazma. Barchaga ko'rinadigan yana bir voqea shahar aholisini ikki baravar ko'paytiradi. Besh kunlik ko'rgazma dunyoning yirik galereyalari va boy san'at kollektsiyalarini jalb qiladi. ArtBasel deyarli har bir muhim rassomning asarlarini 19-asrning oxiridan tortib to qizg'in trendetterlarga qadar namoyish etadi. San'at | bilan bir vaqtda Bazelda har yili yana uchta zamonaviy san'at ko'rgazmasi Bazelda bo'lib o'tadi, Liste, Voltashow va Issiq san'at. Liste va Voltashow xalqaro miqyosda, lekin umuman yoshroq va dunyo miqyosida unchalik taniqli bo'lmagan rassomlarni, Balelatina esa Lotin Amerikasi san'atiga e'tibor beradi. Uchala "singil" yarmarkasi ham Art (Art) ga qaraganda (birmuncha) arzonroq rassomlarga joy ajratishga intiladi Bazel. San'at | ga kirish uchun galereyalar o'rtasidagi tanlov Bazel juda katta va astronomik kabinani ijaraga olish narxlari. Shuning uchun narxlar buni aks ettirishini kuting. Ammo Bazel, agar siz zamonaviy san'atni ko'rishni, zamonaviy san'atni ko'rishni va zamonaviy san'atni sotib olishni istasangiz (agar imkoningiz bo'lsa) ushbu ulkan artfest uchun sayohatga loyiqdir. Xalqaro san'at olami deyarli Bazelni yarmarka arafasida va yarmida bir hafta davomida o'z ichiga oladi, badiiy mavzudagi har xil partiyalar va yon tadbirlarda va xuddi shu kompaniyadan bahramand bo'lishingiz mumkin bo'lgan bir xil go'zal (va o'ziga xos) odamlar. yoki yo'q, Nyu-Yorkning Chelsi va Londonning Ist-Endida. Agar siz yarmarkalarga tashrif buyurishga jiddiy yondashsangiz, kamida uch kunni rejalashtirib, barchasini ko'ring - Art | Faqat Bazelning ko'lami juda katta va kamida bir kunni talab qiladi (agar siz qaysi Picasso yoki Rauschenbergga e'tibor qaratganingizni bilmasangiz). Aytgancha, ulkan muvaffaqiyati tufayli Art | Bazel ikkinchi yarmarkaga chiqdi, Art | Bazel | May oyida Florida shtatidagi Mayami shahrida bo'lib o'tgan MiamiBeach, bundan ham kattaroq hayvonot bog'i.
- Bazel - bu hunarmandlarning tajribasining doimiy ko'rgazmasi. Barfüsserplatz va Marketplatz yaqinidagi xiyobonlarda - va Universitet yaqinida shunchaki ko'chalardagi toshlarga qarang. The patterns inlaid in the streets are beautiful! Clearly, the handwork of artisans over the centuries is manifest in so many places. A simple walking tour - anywhere in Basel - reveals extraordinary performance. This standard extends in the modern time to the handcraft of the local pastries and chocolates. There is a tradition here. History sets the standard and in modern times - at least in some practices - the tradition continues.
Other fairs and markets
- BaselWorld. International Watch and Jewelry fair. Late March-Early April. The world's biggest watch and jewelry trade show. The city's population more than doubles during this convention. The watch displays are particularly elaborate, with the exhibition space set up like an indoor version of New York's 5th Avenue.
Art | Bazel va BaselWorld shows take place at Messe Basel, Messeplatz (Kleinbasel) one of Switzerland's biggest trade fair venues, which also hosts several other trade shows throughout the year.
- Basel Herbstmesse (autumn fair). Two weeks beginning on the last Saturday of October every year. Rides, booths, shooting alleys and lots of food in several locations all over the city, including Messeplatz (biggest site with most attractions, including rollercoaster and the like), Barfüsserplatz va Münsterplatz (where you get nice views from the ferris wheel). Recommended: the cosy market at Petersplatz, near the main University building, where you can take a leisurely stroll and buy almost anything you never needed - from china, spices and tea, hand-drawn candles, knitted sweaters, leather goods to the latest household cleaning tools - and of course tons of tasty fast food, from healthy corn on the cob to less healthy Wurst varieties.
- Basler Weihnachtsmarkt (Christmas market). Last week in November until 23 December in Barfüsserplatz.
Theatre and classical music
- Theater Basel, ☏ 41 61 295 11 33. Box office, is a three stage public theater in the city center. The Grosse Bühne (grand stage), in the theater's main building on Theaterplatz, is primarily used for operas and ballet. The Schauspielhaus, re-opened in 2002 in a new building on nearby Steinentorstr. 7, offers drama and comedy plays (in German and sometimes Swiss-German). The Kleine Bühne, also in the main building, is used for smaller drama productions or other unclassifiable genres. The repertoire of all three stages typically features a mixture of classic European canon (plays by Schiller, Chekhov, Ibsen, etc., operas by Mozart, Verdi, and the like) and contemporary, sometimes experimental, shows that may defy genre borders. Even classical plays or operas will generally be given a contemporary treatment. Not for a traditionalist's taste but enjoyable for the adventurous spectator. Both the drama and opera productions garner attention beyond Basel and are reviewed by the German speaking press all over Europe.
- Symphony Orchestra Basel (Sinfonieorchester Basel). is the opera orchestra of the Theater Basel (see above), and also performs classical symphonies and other pieces on the Grosse Bühne and in another venue, Stadtcasino Basel, which features an excellent grand auditorium. Tickets for the Orchestra are generally available via the Theater Basel box office (see above)
Other theatre venues include Fauteuil va Tabourettli, box office 41 61 261 26 10, two small stages in a medieval manor on picturesque Spalenberg 12, near Marktplatz, presenting (very) light comedy, usually in Baseldytsch, and some Fasnacht-related events during the season; va Musicaltheater Basel, Feldbergstrasse 151, near Messe Basel, box office via Ticketcorner.
Dance, rock and jazz
- Atlantis, Klosterberg 13, city center near Heuwaage, ☏ 41 61 288 96 96. It's probably the most venerable venue for all kinds of popular music Basel has to offer. It's been around since the 1950s and is, after many incarnations as a jazz club, theater, rock venue, now one of Basel's most popular dance clubs. A national and international set of DJs turns the tables nightly and finds an audience aged between 17 and 30. But the spirit of Rock is still alive, and the 'Tis also provides a stage for numerous local bands, with concerts taking place about five times a month.
- Kaserne, Klybeckstr. 1b, Kleinbasel, ☏ 41 61 66 66 000. A concert (Indie Rock, Electronic Music, Hip Hop, Drum'n'Bass), theater and dance venue.
- the bird's eye, Kohlenberg 20, city center, ☏ 41 61 263 33 41. A casual jazz club and home to mostly local talent.
- Offbeat/Jazzschule Basel is a promoter of jazz concerts, often bringing big international names to the city. Concerts take place in various venues, including Stadtcasinoo va Theater Basel (see above). Check current programming via Offbeat, tickets also there, or at the Theater Basel box office ☏ 41 61 295 11 33.
- Roche'n'Jazz. A jazz event every last Friday of the month, except September, starting at 16:00, in the galleries of Museum Tinguely (see See, Museums for address details).
- Hinterhof, Münchensteinerstrasse 81, M-Parc station, ☏ 41 61 331 04 00. Live acts, bar culture, exhibitions. This place opened its doors in winter 2011 and has been vibrant ever since. Suitable for short visits to the rooftop bar and dancefloor, since they offer frequent parties with no entry fee.
- Nordstern, Voltastrasse 30, Voltaplatz station, ☏ 41 61 383 80 60. Club & lounge with a reputation for good electronic music. Free entry Ragga & Dancehall parties on Mondays.
- Annex va Acqua, Binningerstrasse 14, Markthalle station. Hotspot near the zoo and the old city centre; very popular with a young crowd. They serve mostly Electronic at Annex. Acqua is part restaurant, part bar; chill out here in a unique environment and enjoy the DJs from a local radio station while they broadcast live from within the bar.
- Verso, Petersgraben 45. This venue is run by students and open every Thursday evening during lecture period. Climb down the stairs to the cellar of the university and enjoy the cheap drinks and friendly people. The music played and live acts on stage are subject to constant, chaotic change.
Sport
- Futbolni tomosha qiling ya'ni futbol FC Basel, who play in the Super League, the top tier of Swiss football. Their home ground, capacity 38,000, is St Jakobs Park, Gellertstrasse 235. It's two km east of city centre next to Basel St Jakob railway station.
- Kick a football or fly a frisbee in one of Basel's parks, e.g., Schützenmattpark, reachable by tram No. 8 from central Barfüsserplatz (direction Allschwilerweiher); or in Kannenfeldpark, reached by tram No. 3, also from Barfüsserplatz (direction Burgfelden Grenze), or tram No. 1 from Bahnhof SBB.
- Ashtanga Yoga va Japanese archery, among other things, are offered by Unternehmen Mitte, Gerbergasse 30, ☏ 41 61 263 36 63 (see also the Ichish Bo'lim).
- Suzish the Rhine! While recommended only for good swimmers - and only during the height of summer, when the water temperature allows to actually enjoy it, it is a fun way of cooling off and getting free sightseeing of the medieval old town at the same time. There are several possible points of entry, including the Badhysli [bath house] Rheinbad Breite, St. Alban-Rheinweg 195, ☏ 41 61 311 25 75, on the Grossbasel bank of the river. Exit at the Badhysli Rheinbad St. Johann, St. Johanns-Rheinweg, 41 61 322 04 42, also on the Grossbasel bank, roughly 2 km (1.2 miles) below the Breite bath. Alternatively you can also enter the river on a variety of points on the Kleinbasel bank of the river, where the water is accessible along a promenade of about 3 km (1.8 miles). Since you'll be swimming with the current, you will have to either carry your clothes along in a sealed plastic bag (the Tourist Office sells bright orange ones), or be prepared to walk back in your bathing suit. It is probably best to take a swim with a local. The water is generally considered pretty clean, but you may wish to inquire about current conditions (including the strength of the current and other possible hazards) with one of the Badhysli. See also the Xavfsiz bo'ling section below. Each August, there is a popular Rheinschwimmen with up to 3000 participants and accompanying boats providing some security. You can also just sunbathe and take a dip without swimming very far at either of the Badhysli, which both feature outdoor restaurants (with limited menus), showers, and locker facilities.
- There are also several outdoor pools, shu jumladan Gartenbad St. Jakob, St. Jakobs-Str. 400, ☏ 41 61 311 41 44, Gartenbad Bachgraben, Belforterstr. 135, ☏ 41 61 381 43 33 va Gartenbad Eglisee, Egliseestr. 85, ☏ 41 61 267 47 47. But while these are popular as well, they are far less exciting than a swim in the Rhine.
- Wintertime offers ice-skating on a number of large rinks: Eiskunstbahn Egliseee, on the grounds of the swimming pool of the same name (details see above); Kunsteisbahn Margarethen, Im Margarethenpark, ☏ 41 61 361 95 95; yoki Genossenschaft St. Jakob-Arena, Brüglingen 33, ☏ 41 61 377 51 74 (next to the St. Jakob public pool). All but St. Jakob-Arena are open only in the wintertime. Restaurant Kunsthalle (see Yemoq, Splurge) has in some past winters also set up a romantic ice rink in their garden.
- Rockclimbing or, for the less adventurous, hiking in the nearby Jura Mountains. Falkenfluh, near the picturesque little town of Seewen (about 15 km/9 miles south of Basel, reachable by car or train and post bus) is a popular destination, featuring some 227 marked climbing routes, most of which are medium to challenging. To learn more about rockclimbing contact Irène & Martin Brunner, Rüttenenstrasse 19, 4513 Langendorf, Switzerland, ☏ 41 32 622 34 37. There is also an indoor rock-climbing centre near the SBB train station, called K7. It is family-friendly and offers courses. There is an even bigger climbing gym over the border in Germany, at Weil am Rhein with badminton, squash and ice skating facilities.
O'rganing
- University of Basel (Universität Basel), ☏ 41 61 267 31 11. Switzerland's oldest university, founded in 1460. The main campus is on and around Petersplatz, reachable by tram no. 3 (direction Burgfelden Grenze, stop at Lyss yoki Spalentor). For student exchange or study abroad programs visit the University's website and go to International Students. Because of its close links with the Basel-based pharmaceutical companies Novartis va Roche (see Ish), the University's school for molecular biology, Biozentrum, attracts many international doctoral and post-doc students and is considered one of the top schools in Europe in this area.
- University Library (Universitätsbibliothek), Schönbeinstr. 18-20 (near the main campus), ☏ 41 61 267 3100. You need not be a student or member to read inside or use the internet terminals, but you need a membership to borrow books. There is a café on the top floor, which serves coffee, snacks and even limited lunch options at reasonable prices.
- Schule für Gestaltung Basel, Vogelsangstrasse 15, ☏ 41 61 695 67 70. One of Switzerland's leading art and design schools, offering academic curricula for design professionals and artists, as well as apprenticeships for trades such as bookprinting, jewelry making and photography.
Ish
Basel is a centre of the pharmaceutical industry. The international pharma giant Novartis is headquartered in Basel. as well as the smaller Hoffmann-La Roche. There are also other large chemical and life sciences companies such as CIBA Specialty Chemicals, Syngenta and the aluminium company Lonza.
Basel also has several IT and software companies that offer international jobs.
Basel is (jointly with Zürich) headquarters of UBS, Switzerland's biggest and internationally active bank and home of the Bank for International Settlements.
Work authorization
Swiss immigration laws are strict. To become a legal resident of Switzerland and to legally access the labour market requires the necessary permits. If you are a citizen of one of the 15 countries of the EU prior to the latest enlargement, a bilateral agreement providing for free movement of persons makes it much easier to get the permits. If not, you will need to have special skills and generally have to be sponsored by an employer. Working illegally can lead to criminal prosecution and detention pending deportation.
Sotib oling
- Buy some Basler Läckerli, the local biscuit speciality, a kind of gingerbread (without ginger, however). Addictive, even if you buy the non-brand ones from the Migros supermarket chain.
Basel's "shopping mile" goes from Clarastrasse (Claraplatz) to Marktplatz and up Freiestrasse and Gerbergasse to Heuwaage and Bankverein. Much of the shopping here is in speciality stores and luxury boutiques, with a few department stores. Like other large Swiss cities, Basel has many jewelers, horologers (watches), and chocolatiers. Try to veer off the beaten track and check out Schneidergasse (off of Marktplatz), the hilly Spalenberg and adjacent little alleyways such as Heuberg, Nadelberg, which are not only lovely to walk through but where you are likely to find more original shops, selling artisan jewelry, antiques, specialty items, vintage clothing, books, art, etc. Retailers are generally cheery and very competent, polite and helpful.
There are many places in Basel, including bigger kiosks, where you can buy (relatively) cheap - and mostly kitschy - souvenirs, but if you're looking for something special, go to Heimatwerk (pastga qarang). Souvenirs are also available at the SBB Station.
Prices of name brands are generally uniform across the city - and across the country. Discounting has made inroads in Basel. Expect to pay the same price anywhere for a Swiss Army knife or a watch.
Most stores close M-F promptly at 18:30, except for Thursday when many stores are open until 20:00 or 21:00. Stores close by 17:00 on Saturday and nothing is open on Sunday. Exceptions are the stores in and around the train station, the supermarket Coop Pronto at Barfüsserplatz and a number of small family businesses in residential areas. VAT is included in prices, and there is generally no haggling. Some luxury stores offer tax-free shopping for tourists.
Basel market (in the Marktplatz) runs Monday to Saturday until 13:00, selling mostly local organic produce. Not cheap, but worth considering for a picnic.
For the very cheapest, try the Fleamarket in Petersplatz on Saturday.
Shops worth visiting
- Läckerli Huus, ☏ 41 61 264 23 23. Gerbergasse 57, city centre. Another location is at Cafe Spitz (see Eat Splurge) on the Kleinbasel side of Mittlere Brücke. Traditional and non-traditional versions of the famous Basler Läckerli and many other sweets - nice souvenirs.
- Confiserie Brändli. One of about half a dozen excellent Basel confiseries (pastry shops) that create unbelievably good pralinés. Chocolate candy is a very poor translation for these little marvels that are absolutely to die for.
- Barfüsserplatz 20, ☏ 41 61 261 70 33.
- Freie Strasse 109, ☏ 41 61 271 50 05.
- choco loco, Spalenberg 38a, ☏ 41 61 261 06 75. An unusual chocolate shop, selling not mass-produced brands like Lindt yoki Cailler - not that there is anything wrong with those - but unusual artisan chocolates, including spicy ones, most of which are (heaven help!) not even made in Switzerland.
- Confiserie Sprüngli. At Basel SBB station, upstairs. Satellite location of the famous Zürich chocolatier. Wide variety of chocolate products and pastries. Try the dark chocolate or Luxemburgerli, something like little macarons - just better.
When you have filled your stomach with chocolates you may wish to move on to more substantial items:
- Heimatwerk, Schneidergasse 2, near Marktplatz, ☏ 41 61 261 91 78. High quality traditional and neo-traditional Swiss goods, such as silken bands (formerly Basel's main export), cotton towels and handkerchiefs from Appenzell, wood toys and traditional clothes.
- TARZAN, Güterstrasse 145, ☏ 41 61 361 61 62. In a cosy backyard behind Bahnhof SBB, Swiss label for trendy and high quality streetwear. The shop sells cotton shirts, hoodies, underwear and also some special design items. Clothes for heroes and other suspects.
- erfolg, Spalenberg 36, ☏ 41 61 262 22 55. Trendy underwear and t-shirts, somewhat reminiscent of the AmericanApparel brand.
- Kiosk 18, Kasernenstrasse 34, Kleinbasel, ☏ 41 61 681 50 45. Conveys Swiss design fashion and accessories by brands such as beige, prognoseva Chantal Pochon. Try the colourful silk scarves by Sonnhild Kestler - they beat Hermès by a wide margin.
- Plattfon Record Shop, Feldbergstr. 48. Very cool, small and independent record shop carrying mostly vinyl of genres like: Hip Hop, Electronica, Techno, Drum n Bass, Punk Rock, Dub, Metal and so on. It is open Wednesday through Saturday 12:00–20:00. There's also a small selection of books and zines about music, anarchy, situationism and alternative art. Definitely a place worth checking out.
- Marinsel*, Feldbergstrasse 10. Crazy little shop, independent fashion for boys and girls, over 50 local brands, colourful stuff like comics, stickers, buttons, bags, and belts.
- Globus, Marktplatz 1/2, ☏ 41 61 268 45 45. High-end department store, with two floors of gourmet grocery store (take the elevator or escalator downstairs).
- Bucherer, Freie Strasse 40, city center, ☏ 41 61 261 40 00. High-end jewellery and watches, especially Rolex.
- Flohmarkt. If Bucherer is outside your budget or range of interests, try the weekly Flea Market, each Saturday on Petersplatz (Grossbasel, tram no. 3). Find just about anything (except what you needed and came for), and enjoy what you usually never get to do in Switzerland: heavy haggling!
Basel, home of the renaissance philosopher Erasmus of Rotterdam, also prides itself of many good bookshops. Here are some:
- Bider & Tanner, Aeschenvorstadt 2, city centre, ☏ 41 61 206 99 99. Large bookstore with a well-stocked English book section and a wide selection of travel books and maps. The place to go to get local topo maps and Swiss bike maps.
- DomusHaus Buchhandlung für Architektur und Design, Pfluggässlein 3, city centre, 41 61 262 04 90. Excellent design and architecture bookshop, off of Freie Strasse.
- Pep & No Name, Unterer Heuberg 21, old town, near Spalenberg, ☏ 41 61 261 51 61. Wide selection of books, including on art and photography, limited selection of titles in English. It's also a photography gallery featuring changing exhibitions.
- Comix Shop, Theaterpassage 7, city center, ☏ 41 61 271 66 86. If you're into comics, whether the American Spiderman & Co., or arty French bandes déssinées, plan to spend an afternoon in this vast shop with a terrific selection. Also sells postcards and other comics related items.
- Thalia (formerly Jäggi Bücher), Freie Strasse 32 (near the central post office), ☏ 41 61 264 26 26. This is Switzerland's version of Barnes & Noble, and part of a major German chain. The biggest bookstore in town, but not the most personal one. Also carries a small selection of English books (including computer books) and stationery.
Yemoq
Basel has a thriving restaurant and café (see below Kafelar) culture, and the streets of the old town are lined with outdoor seating in the summer.
Not all restaurants in Basel accept credit cards (though an increasing number do). If in doubt check first.
As in most of Europe, tipping is not a requirement. It is common (but not universal), to round up to the nearest 10 or 20 francs, for example by refusing the change from a note.
Byudjet
Food in Switzerland is generally more expensive than other countries in Europe, and those on a budget should consider preparing their own food from the grocery store (closed in the evenings), or taking a trip up to nearby France or Germany.
- Mensa Universität Basel, Bernoullistrasse 14. One of the students cafeterias. Serves an inexpensive lunch menu not only to students from Monday to Friday. By no means 'gourmet' food, but you can eat your lunch on the terrace during warm weather.
- Marktplatz va Barfüsserplatz. Usually you can find some street vendors in these areas selling pretzels, sandwiches, pizzas, and sometimes crêpes, for around Fr. 3-5 each. On many days in Marktplatz you can buy a variety of tasty sausages (Wurst) hot off the grill from the yellow cart of the Eiche butcher for less than Fr. 6 each. These are served with a piece of bread and a condiment, and there are usually stands nearby where you can eat. During Herbstmesse (see To Do, Other Events), there are significantly more Wurst and other fast food carts and booths in various locations where the fair takes place.
- Mister Wong. Good Asian food, as cheap as Fr. 7–8 to around Fr. 16 for a meal, situated at the Steinenvorstadt (near Barfüsserplatz) and at the Centralbahnplatz (by SBB station). Many vegetarian options. Self-service.
- Some of the large department stores in the city centre, Coop City, Pfauen, Migros va Manor, have self-service restaurants/cafeterias on the top floor. While they are not particularly cheap, they serve good food that is a reasonably priced alternative to a full-service restaurant. that salad bars often sell food by plate, not by weight.
- The Brötli-Bar at the Stadthof Hotel, Barfüsserplatz, has a large selection of open sandwiches ("Brötli" to the Swiss).
- If you are looking for a snack, the Coop Pronto convenience stores usually have fresh baked breads and pastries, and sometimes heartier pastries filled with meat and some packaged sandwiches. As can be expected, drinks are much cheaper at grocery stores than at cafés or restaurants.
- Many of the excellent bakeries and confiseries in town sell petite sandwiches that you can take away, and usually you can get some kind of small snack at any street café.
- Hirscheneck, Lindenberg 23. Tu-F 11:00-00:00, Sa 14:00-01:00, Su 10:00-00:00. Traditional left-wing, punk-run restaurant. You get a relatively cheap square meal. Always serves vegetarian and vegan food too. Breakfast on Sundays until 16:00.
- Migros Gourmet in Bahnhof SBB, the Swiss train station, a store of the largest grocery store chain in Switzerland, provides sandwiches, tarts, fresh-baked bread, pizza, döner kebab, etc. at very reasonable prices, perfect for picnic lunches on outings. Similar: the Coop shop opposite the station (Centralbahnstrasse). Unlike all other grocery stores in the city, both are open late at night and on Sundays.
- Lily's Maxim, Rebgasse 1 (off Claraplatz). Daily 10:00-00:00. "Pan-Asian" bench table restaurant (like Wagamama but with more than noodles). Inexpensive good Asian food, outside terrace in summer. No reservations needed, and they do takeaway.
- Sams - The best American style eat out place. Has a take away counter which serves filling Turkish wraps and pizzas for around Fr. 8. By far the best in Claraplatz.
O'rta masofa
Many of the restaurants in the historical part of Basel near Marktplatz are generally of good quality, these include the easily located Löwenzorn ("lion's fury"), Gifthüttli ("poison cabin"), and Hasenburg ("hare's castle"), all of which serve traditional Swiss dishes in a rustic environment - don't be scared by the names, no one gets devoured by wild animals or poisoned. These places are always packed during Fasnacht. In addition, here is a list of places, not necessarily in the old town but still worth a visit:
- Restaurant Zum Braunen Mutz, Barfüsserplatz 10, ☏ 41 61 261 33 69. M-Sa 08:00-00:00, Su 10:00-00:00. Great local food such as bratwurst with rosti (around Fr. 20) served in a traditional beer hall.
- Bodega zum Strauss, Barfüsserplatz 16, ☏ 41 61 261 22 72. M-Sa 12:00-14:00 & 18:00-00:00, Su 18:00-21:30. Italian and Spanish dishes in a noisy but friendly atmosphere on the ground floor. Slightly more elegant (reservation recommended) on the upper floor.
- Alter Zoll, Elsässerstrasse 127 (tram no. 11 to Hüningerstrasse), ☏ 41 61 322 46 26. Tu-Th 16:00-00:00, F till 02:00. Serves excellent, homemade food for moderate prices (lunch Fr. 17.50, dinner Fr. 20-30). Calm relaxing atmosphere.
- Zum Goldenen Fass, Hammerstrasse 108 (in Kleinbasel), ☏ 41 61 693 3400. Tu-Sa 18:30-00:00. Trendy place with good food. For an after dinner drink head to the Fassbar next door and fraternize with local hipsters over a few rounds of pinball.
- Restaurant Birseckerhof, Binningerstrasse 15 (Central, near Heuwaage viaduct), ☏ 41 61 281 01 55. M-F 11:30-14:00 & 18:00-00:00, Sa 18:00-00:00. Daily changing menu of creative (Italian influenced) food, with great desserts (try the Schoggi Mousse if it's on) and a good wine list. mid-range going on pricey.
- Blindekuh (Restaurant in the Dark), Dornacherstrasse 192 (500 m SW from railway station), ☏ 41 61 336 33 00. W-Sa 18:30-23:00. "Blindekuh" is German for "Blind Man's Buff" and you eat in total darkness, with blind staff to guide you. This sharpens your senses to touch, taste and sound. Blindekuh is one of the largest private-sector employers of blind & partially-sighted people.
- Nooch Barfi, Gerberstrasse 73 (near Barfüsser Platz). M-Sa 11:00-23:00, Su 12:00-22:00. Asian dishes to suit most tastes, great range of sushi, plenty of vegetarian options, as most dishes can be made with tofu. Very fast cooking.
Splurge
- Restaurant Kunsthalle, Steinenberg 7, ☏ 41 61 272 42 33. M-Sa 09:00-23:30. A Basel classic, divided into the Schluuch or brown-table section, a beer-hall serving rustic fare, casual but not cheap, and the "white" section which is an elegant dining hall, reservations essential. Outside is a beer garden in summer, which in winter becomes a skating rink. At the far end of the garden is the Campari Bar, a cool Italian style bar.
- 1 Café Spitz, Rheingasse 2 (overlooking the Rhine just across Mittlere Brücke in Kleinbasel), ☏ 41 61 685 11 11. Daily 07:00-21:30. Not simply a café - excellent seafood, with a nice terrace overlooking the Rhine. In the summer, there is a special menu with a variety of grilled fish. The outdoor seating area overlooking the Rhine has a reduced (and less expensive) menu.
- Chez Donati, St. Johannsvorstadt 48 (at Johanniterbrücke), ☏ 41 61 322 09 19. Tu-Sa 11:30-14:00 & 18:30-22:00. Reservations needed. Run by Les Trois Rois hotel - see "Sleep", this is heavy but exquisite north Italian fare: the Osso Bucco (braised veal knuckles) are outstanding. Beautiful interior adorned by modern art, some of it by former patrons such as Andy Warhol.
- Restaurant Stucki Tanja Granditz (Stucki Bruderholz), Bruderholzallee 42 (1 km south of railway station), ☏ 41 61 361 82 22. Tu-Sa 12.00-14:30 & 18:30-01:00. Reservations needed. Fine restaurant in an old manor serving classic French cuisine, well worth coming the extra distance from town.
Ichish
In Barfüsserplatz, the major beer hall (at least in years gone by) receives its resupply via a tanker truck from the brewery with a very large hose delivering its precious cargo into the tanks of the rathskeller. This looks a lot like a delivery of heating oil in most commercial enterprises! The consumption of beer in this area (near the University) is really serious!
Barlar
- BarRouge. Messeplatz, in the Messeturm, Basel's tallest building, take the express elevator to top (31st) floor: a cool modern-style bar with panoramic views of the city - even from the stalls in the bathroom! 25 Years Club
- Zum Braunen Mutz, Barfüsserplatz. A classic beer hall. A good place to get in contact with locals and have a beer or two. Never mind sitting at a table that still has a stool that's not taken.
- Cargo Bar, St. Johanns-Rheinweg 46 (underneath Johanniter Bridge and Restaurant Chez Donati), ☏ 41 61 321 00 72. Cool/artsy bar on the board of the Rhine . Art events, movie nights, book readings, and lots of drinks into the wee hours.
- Fischerstube, Rheingasse 45, ☏ 41 61 692 92 00. The oldest brewpub in Switzerland, with Ueli Bier micro-brewery on plain view in the back of the restaurant. The nice selection includes a particularly excellent wheat beer. Also good local cuisine.
- Restaurant Linde, Rheingasse 41, ☏ 41 61 683 34 00. Here you can help yourself to a pint of Ueli at a "self-service" beer table. These are good hangouts during Fasnacht - if you can get in!
- Rio Bar, Barfüsserplatz 12, ☏ 41 61 261 34 72. Starting point for many a late night and inevitable station in the upringing of every self-respecting local 'bohemien', real or imagined. Have a seat in a booth for four to six if you have or like company, or at the bar. Serves only bar fare - to lay a foundation for your drinks: the main pursuit in this Basel classic.
- Fassbar, see under Eat Mid-range.
- Restaurant Kunsthalle, strictly the brown schluuch Bo'lim. See under Eat Splurge.
- Campari Bar, adjacent to Kunsthalle.
- Unternehmen Mitte. Gerbergasse, between Marktplatz and Barfüsserplatz). Interesting hangout and modern-style bar with lots of seating indoors and outdoors. On some evenings, it becomes a venue where you can enjoy classical musicians (Wed evenings) and watch Tango dancing (Thu). Shuningdek qarang Cafes.
- Pickwicks, Steinenvorstadt 13. Brit/Irish pub. Friendly atmosphere spills out onto the pavement.
- Klingental, Klingental 20 (in the heart of the small red light district), ☏ 41 61 681 62 48. One of the rare places that do warm plates after midnight and therefore a place for professional ladies to have their break. (They are having a break, so don't intend to do business with them in there.) Quite a rough atmosphere sometimes but definitely not a dangerous place to go.
- Webergasse 7 (in the red light district). Small bar with a hotel that rents rooms on a "short timeline basis". Although definitely used as a "contact room", still a nice little dodgy bar with still affordable prices after midnight. Best of all: You don't get chatted up.
- Fasnacht - "Cliquekeller". During Fasnacht many of the Cliques open up their practice/social rooms to the general public, to enjoy less expensive drinks and food than in most restaurants and bars. These places are often in cellars (hence the name), many in the alleys on the hill between the University and Marktplatz. Check for colorful Fasnacht lanterns above the doors. Worthwhile, as they sometimes easier to get into during Fasnacht than the standard bars - and more fun: decorated in Fasnacht regalia of past years, they are run by cheerful volunteers and homebase to the Cliquen, who come to relax after some hours of roaming the streets. The tone tends to be bit rough, but don't let that scare you, it's not personal. Be courageous and try out your Baseldytsch and see a bit of Basel normally closed to tourists. You also get to see a few of Switzerland's ubiquitous nuclear shelters, as some of the Cliquekellers double up as bunkers.
Kafelar
You can choose between a wide array of old-style, trendy and alternative coffee houses. Many restaurants or bars also serve coffee outside meal hours and before nightlife begins and it is perfectly acceptable to nurse a cup for an hour while reading a newspaper or book. Some places have outdoor seating in the summer.
- Grand Café Huguenin, Barfüsserplatz (corner of Streitgasse), ☏ 41 61 272 05 50. M-Th 07:00-19:00, F Sa 07:00-22:00, Su 08:00-19:00. Venerable coffee house on the second floor of an old office building, with big windows onto the square, has been serving all ages, for ages. Nice cakes.
- Zum Isaak, Münsterplatz (opposite the Cathedral), ☏ 41 61 261 47 12. Daily 11:00-23:30. Located on one of Basel's finest squares, this is nice and cosy to warm up after a winter visit to the Münster. Offers creative, organic cuisine. The owners fought and eventually won an epic battle to rid the square of a big parking lot - a win also for the visitors.
- Ängel oder Aff (Angel or Ape; formerly zum Roten Engel), Andreasplatz 15 (near Marktplatz), ☏ 41 61 261 20 07. M-F 08:30-22:00, Sa 09:00-23:00, Su 10:00-20:00. A student hangout on a charming little square. Serves good Birchermuesli and wide selection of teas. Great to sit outdoors in the summer.
- Fumare/Non-Fumare. Two cafés - for smokers and for non-smokers. Qarang Unternehmen Mitte under Ichish. Great café lattes and cappucinos.
Uyqu
Always a good plan to book early, and essential if you hope to stay in Basel during Fasnacht, BaselWorld, yoki Art | Bazel.
Byudjet
- Jugendherberge Basel (Youth Hostel St. Alban), Alban-Kirchrain 10, Grossbasel (In St Albans, 1 km east of centre, S bank of river), ☏ 41 61 272 05 72, faks: 41 61 272 08 33, ✉[email protected]. Hostel in a converted 19th-century factory, a bit spartan. Dorm Fr. 30, singles Fr. 80.
- Basel Backpack, Dornacherstrasse 192 (Gundeli district just S of main railway station), ☏ 41 61 333 00 37, faks: 41 61 333 00 39, ✉[email protected]. Clean, easy-to-find, adequately equipped hostel. Dorm Fr. 30, singles Fr. 80.
- Generation YMCA Hostel, Gempenstrasse 64 (300 m south of main railway station, take B'hof Sud / Gundeldingen exit), ☏ 41 61 361 73 09, faks: 41 61 363 93 35. Clean, well-equipped, central hostel. Dorm from Fr. 30, single rooms Fr. 90.
O'rta masofa
- Aparthotel Adagio Basel City, Hammerstrasse 46, ☏ 41 61 686 4600. Central 3-star with 77 self-catering studios or 1-bedroom apartments, with contemporary decor. From Fr. 100.
- Au Violon, Im Lohnhof 4, ☏ 41 61 269 87 11. 3-star boutique hotel in converted detention centre - no surprise the rooms in former cells are small. Those in former police offices are a bit bigger. Ranged around a tree-lined courtyard with fountain. Also a French brasserie restaurant, with indoor and outdoor seating. From Fr. 150 double.
- Schweizerhof, Centralbahnplatz (next to the SBB Station), ☏ 41 61 560 85 85. 3 star, handy for local transport. Double from Fr. 130.
- Krafft Basel, Rheingasse 12, Kleinbasel (on the shore of the Rhine), ☏ 41 61 690 91 30. 3-star historic hotel (Hermann Hesse wrote parts of his novel Steppenwolf here); renovated in boutique-style, mixes old with contemporary design. Doubles from Fr. 230.
- Münchnerhof Swiss Q Hotel, Riehenring 75 (Opposite fair ground, 600 m from main railway station), ☏ 41 61 689 44 44, faks: 41 61 689 44 45. Three star hotel. From Fr. 70.
- Gaia Hotel (formerly St.Gotthard), Centralbahnstrasse 13, CH-4002 (Opposite main railway station), ☏ 41 61 225 13 13, faks: 41 61 225 13 14. To'rt yulduzli mehmonxona. From Fr. 150.
- Radisson Blu Hotel, Basel, Steinentorstrasse 25 (by Heuwaage viaduct), ☏ 41 61 227 27 27. Renovated, fully air conditioned, great lobby bar and fair restaurants: Steinenpick va Kaffi-Muehli. Pleasant and helpful staff. Standard rooms are of modest size, not much view, unless you go high-end deluxe business class. Fr. 150-250.
- Hotel Metropol, Elisabethenanlage 5, CH-4002 (Close to railway station), ☏ 41 61 206 76 76, faks: 41 61 206 76 77, ✉[email protected]. Modern 4-star city hotel. From Fr. 100.
- Muttenz Hotel Baslertor, St. Jakob-Strasse 1, CH-4132 (3 km east of centre), ☏ 41 61 465 55 55, faks: 41 31 378 66 00, ✉[email protected]. Three-star hotel in suburb of Muttenz. From Fr. 100.
- Pullman Basel Europe (formerly Mercure Basel Europe), Clarastrasse 43 (Next to Messe and Congresszentrum, take Tram 1 or 2 from SBB), ☏ 41 61 6908080. Modern and elegant Pullman, 4-star, decked out in a subdued mix of beige, brown and gray. Upper floor rooms have a terrace with views over the rooftops of Basel. With gym and restaurant. Fr. 120.
- 1 Dorint Hotel An der Messe, Schönaustrasse 10, 4058 Basel, ☏ 41 61 6957000, ✉[email protected]. Modern boxy affair with 171 rooms & studios, two minutes' walk from the fair and congress centre. Fr. 100.
- Engel, Kasernenstrasse 10, Liesta (Liestal is a suburb 15 km from the centre.), faks: 41 61 927 80 80, ✉[email protected]. To'rt yulduzli mehmonxona. Fr 150-200.
Splurge
- Teufelhof, Leonhardsgraben 49 (edge of the old town), ☏ 41 61 261 10 10, faks: 41 61 261 10 04, ✉[email protected]. 3-star boutique hotel, with spacious modern rooms in an 18th-century mansion. Each room has an individual artistic design. Also two restaurants and its own theatre. Fr. 350-550.
- 2 Les Trois Rois (Drei Könige / Three Kings), Blumenrain 8 (on the bank of the Rhine by Mittlere Brücke), ☏ 41 61 260 50 50, faks: 41 61 260 50 60. Sumptuous, grand old 5-star hotel. The Three Kings are understood to mean the Magi - who didn't stay, but the glittering clientele has included Napoleon Bonaparte, Voltaire, Charles Dickens, Theodor Herzl, Jean-Paul Sartre, Duke Ellington, and the Dalai Lama. In 2001 Pierre Boulez was brusquely awoken at 06:00 by the police. They'd discovered that he'd said that "opera hoses should be blown up" - in an interview in 1967. Fr. 500.
- Hotel Euler, Centralbahnplatz 14 (Next to main railway station), ☏ 41 61 275 80 00, faks: 41 61 275 80 50, ✉[email protected]. Lovely if somewhat old-fashioned 4-star hotel. With own garage. From Fr. 250 single to Fr. 880 for a suite.
Xavfsiz bo'ling
- As a rule of thumb, you are safe anywhere in Basel at any time. If you ever feel threatened, go into a restaurant or use a public phone, the emergency number is 117, and operators usually speak English.
- Swiss police usually take on a relatively unobtrusive air. However, they are indeed serious about traffic violations. The upside to stringent traffic rules is that drivers are generally considerate and will stop for pedestrians at crosswalks, even if there are no traffic lights.
- Football (soccer) games are the only notable exceptions to the above rules. Because of an unfortunate history of hooligan violence, games are generally overseen by a large contingent of police officers in riot gear, in case of any major unrest. Nonetheless, it is generally safe to watch a game—just use common sense and stay away from the stadium areas where the hardcore fans congregate (usually the least expensive seats).
- The biggest threat may be pickpockets. Be mindful of how you carry your valuables, particularly on trams and buses.
- The drinking age for beer, wine, and similar low alcohol drinks is 16, while the age for straight liquor is 18. The public consumption of alcohol in Switzerland is legal so do not be alarmed if you see a group of teenagers publicly drinking.
- Watch out for the trams! Particularly the main downtown stops (Centralbahnplatz (Basel SBB), Barfüsserplatz, Marktplatz, Aeschenplatz, Messeplatz) can get very busy and be a bit of a maze. If you are not used to trams, you may easily be surprised by one sneaking up behind your back; their silent running makes them very difficult to hear at first.
- If at night you feel uncomfortable alone on a tram or a bus, ride near the operator in the front. They are helpful if you run into any trouble or are lost. In case of an emergency, they can press a panic button to alert the police of the tram's location.
- Be careful when swimming in the Rhine (see To Do, Sport) - it's not a lazy river! Don't go if you are a weak swimmer; ask locals for good and safe entry and exit points besides the ones mentioned above. Wear sandals or other footwear, as you may have to walk back up to 2 km (1.2 mi) to your point of entry. The tourist offices in Basel sell bright orange waterproof bags that allow you to take your clothing down the river as you swim and increase your visibility. The use of floating toys or swimming aids is forbidden by law. Ko'pgina ko'prik tayanch punktlari va qayiq tirbandligidan, shu jumladan yirik savdo barjalardan ehtiyot bo'ling - ular siz uchun o'z yo'nalishlaridan chetga chiqa olmaydi va qaytmaydi. Agar siz tajribali Reyn-suzuvchi bo'lmasangiz, daryoning Grossbasel tomonidan qoching: oqimlar juda kuchli, chiqish nuqtalari cheklangan va bu qism daryo bo'yidagi savdo yuk tashish yo'lining bir qismidir. Suzish Kleinbasel qirg'og'ida eng xavfsizdir, bu erda oqim kuchsizroq va daryo bo'yida ko'plab chiqishlar mavjud. Hech qachon bir tomondan ikkinchi tomonga suzishga urinmang. Oxirgi ko'prikni (Dreirosenbrücke) haddan tashqari ko'tarishdan saqlaning: katta tijorat porti, chiqish nuqtalari bo'lmagan, ammo xavfli tijorat qayiqlarining ko'p harakati. Agar siz ortiqcha harakat qilsangiz, immigratsiya mamlakatingizni tanlang: chap tomoningizda Frantsiya, o'ng tomoningizda Germaniya. Ko'priklardan sakrash nafaqat taqiqlangan, balki tunda Reynda suzish kabi xavfli va to'g'ridan-to'g'ri ahmoqdir - buni qilmang!
Ulanmoq
- Asosiy temir yo'l stantsiyasi Bazel SBB bepul Wi-Fi-ni taqdim etadi.
- The Taliya kitob do'koni (qarang Sotib oling, Do'konlar tashrif buyurishga arziydi) shahar markazida bepul, jamoat WiFi ulanish nuqtasi va ozgina soatlik haq evaziga ba'zi internet-terminallar mavjud ("Surfpoint").
- Bepul Wi-Fi nuqtasini topish mumkin Unternehmen Mitte (qarang Ichish).
- Internet-kafe Barfüsserplatz yaqinidagi Shtaynenvorstadtda joylashgan.
- GGG Bibliothek, Im Schmiedenhof 10 (Barfüsserplatz va Marktplatz o'rtasida), ☏ 41 61 269 97 97. Jamoat kutubxonasining asosiy filiali Internet-terminallarni ozgina haq evaziga taklif qiladi.
- Da bir qator bepul Internet-terminallar mavjud Universitet kutubxonasi (qarang O'rganing).
- Starbucks-ning har bir joyida cheklangan bepul WiFi ulanish kuponini sotib olish imkoniyati mavjud.
- Butun mamlakat bo'ylab har qanday McDonald's bepul WiFi-ni taqdim etadi.
- Har bir Migros va har bir Coop supermarketida bepul Wi-Fi mavjud.
- Manor supermarketida pastki qavat WiFi mavjud.
- Sariq BLT tramvay yo'llari (10, 11, 17) WiFi ulanishlariga ega.
Engish
Xulosa
Har bir shveytsariyalik o'z ishidan juda faxrlanadi. Har qanday lavozim mukammallikni talab qiladigan kasbdir. Bufetchi, uy bekasi, tramvay haydovchisi, chakana sotuvchi, ko'cha supuruvchi, ofitsiant va boshqa barcha xodimlar mukammal malakaga ega bo'lishni maqsad qilishadi. Bunday munosabat Bazelda va butun Shveytsariyada boshdan kechiradigan kundalik hayotda aks etadi. Shveytsariya moyilligini shaxsiy hayot va xotirjamlik uchun beparvolik deb o'ylamang. Ular jiddiy va qiziqishadi, lekin umuman olganda himoyalangan - Fasnaxt davridan tashqari.
Ayollar va qariyalarga nisbatan ritsarlik odatiy holdir. Tramvay yoki avtobusda teshilgan mohawk pankni keksa odamga joyini berayotganini ko'rsangiz ajablanmang. Qadimgi yuqori qavatdagi tramvaylarga onalarga o'z aravachalarini minishga yordam berish taklifi ham odatiy holdir. Xuddi shu eslatmada, o'zlarini tutmayotgan deb hisoblagan yosh yo'lovchilarga qariyalarning baqirayotganini yoki suzayotganini ko'rish odatiy hol emas. Haydovchilar yo'lovchilarga nisbatan muloyimlik bilan munosabatda bo'lishlari bilan ham tanilgan: ular o'z vaqtida sinchkovlik bilan ish tutishni maqsad qilgan bo'lsalar ham, avtobus yoki tramvay tomon yugurayotgan yo'lovchini kutish uchun vaqt topadilar va old yoki orqa eshiklarini ochiq tutadilar.
Yo'qolgan va topilgan
Agar tasodifan biror narsani yo'qotib qo'ysangiz, umidingizni yo'qotmang. Agar buyumni topsa, uning ismi yoki manzili bo'lsa, u siz bilan shaxsan bog'lanishga urinish ehtimoli katta. Haqiqiy voqea: Bazel fuqarosi ko'chadan kredit kartasini topdi va vaqt ajratib, yaqin atrofdagi bir qator ofis binolariga tashrif buyurdi va ushbu binoda karta egasining ishlash imkoniyatini so'radi. Oxir-oqibat qonun egasi bir nechta so'rovlardan so'ng topildi, agar siz bunday aniq topuvchini sizni topishini kutishni istamasangiz, shaharning Yo'qolgan va topilgan joyini sinab ko'ring, kimdir buyumni da'vo uchun qaytarib berganligini tekshirib ko'ring:
- Yo'qotilgan va topilgan shahar: Fund- und Passbüro, Sankt-Yoxanns-Vorstadt 51, telefon orqali so'rovlar: 0900 120 130 (Fr. 1.19 / min).
- Yo'qotilgan va topilgan temir yo'l: SBB Fundbüro, Bazel SBB temir yo'l stantsiyasining yerto'lasi.
SBB Fundbüro bilan bog'liq holda, siz haq evaziga zarar haqida xabar berishingiz va uni qaytarib berishda uni yuborishingiz uchun manzilingizni taqdim etishingiz mumkin. mulk qiymatining 10% miqdorida "topuvchi badal" ni taklif qilish.
OAV
Mahalliy, milliy va xalqaro yangiliklarni nemis tilida so'zlashadigan har kunlik nashrlar taqdim etmoqda bz Bazel va Basler Zeitung Shveytsariya va boshqa xalqaro turli xil gazetalar, ularning aksariyati ko'plab kioskalarda, ayniqsa shahar markazida yoki temir yo'l stantsiyalarida mavjud.
Bazelning asosiy mahalliy radiostantsiyasi Radio Bazilisk, FM 107.6 yoki Internet-oqim, asosan bazeldytschda (ya'ni, shevada) eng yaxshi 40 ta musiqiy va so'zma-so'z dasturlarni efirga uzatadi.
Ingliz tilida so'zlashuvchilar sozlashni o'ylashlari mumkin Radio X, FM 94.5 yoki bir nechta xorijiy tillarda, shu jumladan ingliz tilida (Inglizcha shou seshanba kechasi, soat 18:30 dan 20:00 gacha).
Keyingisi
Bazeldan poezdda kun bo'yi yaxshi sayohatlar:
- Tsyurix, Bern, Interlaken (pastga qarang), Lucerne (pastga qarang), Sheffhausen - barchasi Shveytsariyada, asosiy stantsiyadan 1-2 soat (Bahnhof SBB).
- Frayburg va Qora o'rmon - bu Germaniya chegarasidan o'tib ketgan (pasport olib keling), nemis stantsiyasidan taxminan 1 soat (Badischer Bahnhof) Kleinbaselda.
- Kolmar - ichida Elzas (pasport!), frantsuz tilidan chiqib ketish (SNCF) stantsiya, eng o'ng tomonda Bahnhof SBB)
- Lucerne - Alp tog'larining dahshatli panoramali manzarasi bilan, Shveytsariyaning Lyusern ko'lining qirg'og'idagi eng chiroyli shaharlaridan biri.
- Interlaken - Berndagi Oberlanddagi tabiat vodiysi shaharchasi, ikkita ko'l oralig'ida (shuning uchun shunday nomlangan) va Alp tog'larining markazida. Interlaken - Alp tog'larida kun bo'yi sayr qilish va ularning eng mashhur uchta cho'qqisi: Eiger, Mönch va Yungfrau bilan tanishish uchun ideal boshlanish joyi.
- Lugano - Shveytsariyaning janubiy uchida, Italiya bilan chegarada, joylashgan Ticino, Shveytsariyaning Italiya va Shveytsariya madaniyati aralashgan qismi. Bazeldan Luganoga (3½ soat) to'g'ridan-to'g'ri poezd bor.
- Laufenburg - Yuqorida aytib o'tilgan yo'nalishlar singari unchalik katta va taniqli emas, Laufenburg - bu Reyn bilan bo'lingan, shveytsariyalik yarim nemisning kichik, ammo juda o'rta asrlari shaharchasi. Bazeldan Reyn bo'ylab yarim soatlik haydash yoki poyezd safari. Yetib borguningizcha haydovchini yana ikki soat davom ettirishingiz mumkin Sheffhausen va Reyn tushadi.
- Lörrach - Tashrif Rötteln qal'asi. Qo'rg'oshin janubi-g'arbiy qismidagi eng qudratli binolardan biri bo'lgan va bugungi kunda Badendagi uchinchi yirik qal'a xarobasi. Tashqi qal'a yil bo'yi ochiq va ochiqdir. Ichki saqlash va muzey har kuni yozda, dam olish kunlari esa boshqa kunlarda ishlaydi. Bazel asosiy stantsiyasidan Lörrach asosiy stantsiyasigacha yarim soatlik yo'l yoki poyezd safari. Lörrachda avtobus yo'q. 16-chi Röttelnweiler-ga, shuningdek, asosiy stantsiyadan 15 daqiqa yurish yoki taxminan 50 daqiqa yurish.
- Sent-Luis (Xaut Reyn) Bazel tramvay yo'li va Bazel aholisi uchun mashhur xarid qilish joyi tomonidan xizmat ko'rsatiladigan Frantsiyaning chegarasidan narida joylashgan