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Fortaleza yirik shahar Braziliyashimoli-sharqiy sohil va poytaxti Seara davlat. Bu Braziliyaning eng yirik shaharlaridan biri va, albatta, eng jonli shaharlaridan biri. Shahar, ehtimol, eng mashhur mahalliy turistik sayohat joyidir va evropaliklar unga ergashmoqdalar. Kechqurun shaharcha bo'lishiga qaramay, Fortalezadagi karnaval juda zaif, garchi yil sayin kattalashib bormoqda, eng katta paradlar esa marakatu- uslub. 2018 yilda shaharda 2,6 million, metropolitenda 4,1 million aholi istiqomat qilgan.
Tushuning
Tarix
Fortalezaning doimiy yashash joyi sifatida rasmiy tarixi 17-asrda, Gollandiyaliklar portugallar bilan ushbu hudud haqida qisqa bahslashgandan boshlangan. Birinchi aholi punkti Fort Schoenenborch nomi bilan tanilgan va u tomonidan tashkil etilgan Gollandiyaning G'arbiy Hindiston kompaniyasi 1649 yilda. Portugaliya va Braziliya hukmronligi davrida shahar har doim Fortaleza (qal'a portugal tilida).
Ammo ba'zi mahalliy tarixchilar Janubiy Amerikaga tushgan birinchi yevropalik - go'yoki ispaniyalik degan tezisni qattiq himoya qilmoqdalar Visente Yanes Pinzon - shahar porti bugun qaerda, 1500 yanvarda, ya'ni portugallardan bir necha oy oldin shunday qildi Pedro Alvares Kabralniki juda nishonlangan kelishi Portu Seguro.
Ehtimol, mahalliy tarixning eng g'urur bilan yodga olingan voqeasi, qullikni bekor qilish 1884 yilda, umuman Braziliyadan to'rt yil oldin edi. Matto Dragoo do Mar, asli Aracati, 1881 yildan boshlab qullik kemalarini boykot qilishdagi roli uchun afsonaviy maqomga erishdi va hali ham keng tan olingan.
Madaniyat
Muallif Xose de Alenkar Fortaleza shahri (shuningdek, shtat) ning o'ziga xosligi uchun shu qadar muhimki, uning aholisi laqabli Alencarinos. U odamlarning kelib chiqishi, tillari va mintaqaning geografik nomlarini qiziqish bilan muhokama qildi. Ushbu kontekstda eng muhimi roman Irakema, uning taniqli bosh qahramoni o'z ismini bir nechta mahallalarga qarz bergani va shahar atrofida ilhomlantiruvchi haykallar bilan.
Braziliyada Fortaleza mashhur forró musiqa va raqs va komediyachilarning hosilasi. Yigitlar (Searada tug'ilgan odamlar) shuningdek, osonlikcha va yaxshi og'zaki hazilga bo'lgan muhabbatlari bilan mashhur bo'lib, undan rang-barang va kulgili mahalliy so'z boyligini olishadi (masalan, juda xunuk odam "it manga so'raydi"). Portugal tilini har qanday darajada ravon biladigan sayohatchilar hayratga tushishlari mumkin.
An'anaviy folklor, Evropa, Afrika va mahalliy an'analarning birlashishi ushbu mintaqaga xos bo'lgan raqslar va qo'shiqlar orqali namoyon bo'ladi:
- Bumba-meu-boi yoki Boy-Seara - buqaning diniy kultiga bag'ishlangan lyuso-iberik ta'siridagi qo'shiqlar va raqslar
- Dança koko qiladi - kelib chiqishi afrikalik, bu erkaklar tomonidan plyajda raqsga tushgan, ammo boshqa joylarda juftliklar tomonidan raqsga olingan
- Torem - Tremembé xalqi orasida paydo bo'lgan mahalliy raqs
- Marakatu - Afrikadan kelib chiqqan raqs yurishi dastlab qirollarni sharaflash uchun raqsga tushgan
- Violeiros, Cantadores e Emboladores - ko'pincha ijtimoiy tanqidni ifoda etish usuli sifatida ishlatiladigan musiqiy namoyon
- Reisado - har bir Epiphanyda o'tkaziladigan tadbir, u erda odamlar uyma-uy yurib, qo'shiq kuylashadi va raqsga tushishadi va sovg'alar olishadi
Iqlim
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Fortaleza tropik mintaqada, shuning uchun ob-havo har doim iliq, lekin hech qachon juda issiq bo'lmaydi. Harorat kamdan-kam holatlar bilan 23-31 ° S gacha. Odatda sharqdan esayotgan shabada esib, haroratni yumshatadi va qumtepalarni hosil qiladi. Havoning nisbiy namligi odatda 55-75% gacha. Iyul - noyabr oylarida deyarli yomg'ir yog'maydi. Fevral - may o'z ulushiga ega bo'lishi mumkin, lekin asosan tunda.
Tumanlar
Ushbu tumanlar, ehtimol, tashrif buyuruvchilar uchun eng qiziqarli:
- Centro - shahar markazi va uning Praça - Ferreyra do'kon va restoranlar bilan to'la
- Praia de Iracema - shaharning shimoli-sharqida. Sayohatchilar orasida mashhur bo'lgan ushbu tuman arzon turar joy va tungi hayotni yaxshi xususiyatlarga ega
- Praia de Meireles - plyaj bo'ylab biroz ko'proq sharqda, ba'zi yirik mehmonxonalar bilan.
- Praia do Futuro - shahar markazidan uzoq sharqda (8 km) bu Fortalezadagi eng yaxshi plyajdir. Dengizning past tomonida bu erda qo'pol bo'lishi mumkin va suv ko'pincha neft bilan ifloslangan
- Mukurip - Fortaleza savdo porti
Turistik ofis
Bir nechta shahar turistik ma'lumot atrofidagi ofislar, eng qulay joy aeroport, Markaziy bozor va Beira Mar (McDonald's va baliq bozori o'rtasida).
Chiqinglar
Samolyotda
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- 1 Pinto Martins xalqaro aeroporti (UCHUN IATA) (Serrinha tumanida, Fortaleza shahridan 7 km uzoqlikda.), ☏ 55 85 3392-1234. Terminal 1998 yilda ochilgan va 2014 yilda FIFA Jahon chempionati uchun kengaytirilgan. Bu erda xizmatlarga quyidagilar kiradi federal politsiya, pochta, sog'liqni saqlash organlari, Internet-kafe, turistik ma'lumot va sayyohlik agentliklari.
Braziliyaning deyarli barcha yirik shaharlaridan va xalqaro miqyosda reyslar mavjud BogotaBuenos-Ayres (Gol), Frankfurt (Kondor), Lissabon (TAP), Mayami (LATAM) va Praia (TACV). Parvozlarning holatini tekshirish mumkin onlayn.
Buning uchun kamida bir soat vaqt ajrating immigratsiya chet eldan uchib ketishingizni nazorat qiling. Agar sizdan sal oldinroq boshqa xalqaro reys bo'lsa, uni ikki baravar oshiring.
Aeroportdan shaharga
Bor shahar avtobusi404 Aeroporto / Benfika aeroport va markaz o'rtasida tez-tez yurib turadigan, bu erda deyarli Fortalezaning istalgan joyiga avtobus topishingiz mumkin (kechasi tavsiya etilmaydi). Ushbu avtobus ham to'xtaydi asosiy avtovokzal. Shahar plyajlariga borish bu yo'l bilan yoki to'xtash joyidan (biroz o'ngga) va katta yo'ldan (biroz chap tomonda) o'tib, 027 Siqueira Papicu / Aeroporto, bu sizni to'g'ridan-to'g'ri olib boradi Praça Portugaliya/Aldeota-ni xarid qilish 25 daqiqada tirbandlikka yo'l qo'yiladi. (Kechasi tavsiya etilmaydi) Bu erdan siz 7 blok bo'ylab yurishingiz mumkin Avenida Desembargador Moreira sohiliga Meireles, yoki kutishingiz mumkin Dumaloq 1 aksariyat mehmonxonalar bloklari ichidan o'tadi Meireles va Praia Iracema. Ushbu jarayonni teskari yo'naltiring (bilan boshlang Dumaloq 2) olish uchun; olmoq ga aeroport, bu avtobus katta yo'lda emas, balki terminalning oldida to'xtab turganda biroz osonroq.
Ikkita turi mavjud Taksilar, belgilarga rioya qiling: Aeroport taksilari qimmatroq va belgilangan narxlarga ega. Aksariyat sayyohlik zonalari eng qimmat zonaga kiradi, ularning narxi 32,40 R (48,60 R $ dan) stavka 2). Doimiy taksilar Taxminan bir xil qulaylikni taklif eting va metrda yugurib, Praia de Iracema yoki Meirelesga taxminan $ 25 (R $ 40 stavka 2) da to'xtab turing. Bu erda savdolashish qiyin, ammo teskari yo'nalishda juda oson.
Avtobusda
- 2 Rodoviariya João Tome, ☏ 55 85 3230-1111. Asosiy avtovokzalda mamlakatning ko'p qismiga avtobuslar bor, ko'pincha ulanish orqali. Expresso Guanabara bu yerdan eng keng tarmoqqa ega va shuningdek, Beira Mar yaqinida chiptalarni sotadi: Loc Autos, Av. Abolição 1840 va Bem Estar Tur, Rua Tabajaras 580. E'tibor bering, ko'p satrlar davlat ichida Searaning so'nggi murabbiyi 18: 00-19: 00ni tark etadi. 100 km masofada joylashgan qo'shni shaharlarga avtobuslar ko'pincha markazdagi temir yo'l stantsiyasidan chiqib ketadi. Terminalning bir burchagiga "kooperativas alternativas" stendlari o'rnatilgan bo'lib, ular ko'plab yaqin yo'nalishlarga, shu jumladan mikroavtobuslar bilan ishlaydi. Kanoa Quebrada. Ular odatdagi avtobuslarga qaraganda biroz tezroq va arzonroq bo'lishi mumkin, ammo unchalik keng emas va oldindan buyurtma qabul qilinmaydi.
Taksi Beira Mar taxminan $ 15 va 15-20 daqiqa. Avtobus 099 Siqueira - Mucuripe / Barão de Studart (yakshanba kunlari ushbu qator bilan almashtiriladi 078 Siqueira - Mucuripe, burchak atrofidagi avtobus bekati) sizni avtobus bekati ostonasidan 30 daqiqada o'sha joyga olib boradi! Agar siz boradigan bo'lsangiz Praia de Iracema (yoki g'arbiy boshqa joyda) Av. Baro-de-Studart), avtostantsiyaning asosiy kirish qismidan ikkita chap tomonga o'ting, keyin ko'chadan o'tib, avtobusga o'ting 073 Siqueira - Praia de Iracema. Avtobus 404 Aeroporto - Benfika sizni olib boradi aeroport 15 daqiqadan kamroq vaqt ichida.
- 3 Rodoviária Antônio Bezerra (ning g'arbiy chekkasida joylashgan Antonio Bezerra Xuddi shu nomdagi shahar avtovokzalidan 1,2 km pastga). Ikkinchi, kichikroq avtovokzal. Bu erdagi barcha yo'nalishlar asosiy avtovokzal va g'arbiy Seara (masalan.) O'rtasida harakatlanadi Jeri yoki Sobral. Kirish Av. Desembargador Moreira avtobusda 076 Conjunto Ceará / Aldeota taxminan 40 daqiqada.
- 4 Rodoviariya de Messejena (ning janubiy chekkasida joylashgan Messejana, xuddi shu nom bilan shahar avtobus terminali yonida). Uchinchi avtovokzalda kompaniyalar yo'nalishlari mavjud San-Benedito (uchun Kanoa), Fretkar va Expresso Guanabara asosan asosiy avtobus terminali va Searaning janubiy va sharqiy qismlari o'rtasida.
Mashinada
Fortaleza Braziliyaning qolgan qismi bilan BR-116, BR-222, BR-020 va BR-304 federal avtomagistrallari hamda CE-040 va CE-085 davlat avtomagistrallari bilan bog'langan. Fortalezada haydash tavsiya etilmaydi, chunki ko'chalar asosan juda yomon ahvolda.
Atrofga boring
Yo'nalish
Aksariyat sayyohlar aeroport va avtovokzal va, ehtimol, savdo majmuasidan tashqari, dengizdan 5 blokdan uzoqqa bormaydilar. Quyidagi asosiy ko'chalar sizni shahar markazidan baliq bozoriga olib boradi Dragoo do Mar va sohillarIrakema va Meirelesjami 6 km: Avenida Almirante Barroso, Av. Beira Mar (qadar Rua Ildefonso Albano, u erda sun'iy plyaj kesilgan - bu aterro.), Av. Tarixchi Raymundo Jirao, Av. Beira Mar (dan.) Av. Rui Barbosa). So'nggi uch km Beira Mar (so'zma-so'z Dengiz tomoni) juda uzoq eng jozibali shaharning bir qismi, politsiya stendlari va patrullari bilan uni tun bo'yi xavfsiz holatga keltiradi, garchi yarim tundan tonggacha kimsasiz bo'lsa ham. The Avenida Beira Mar keng yulka bilan baliq bozorida to'xtaydi. Bu erdan plyajgacha Praia do Futuro port hududi bo'lib, uni neftni qayta ishlash zavodi va qashshoqlar qo'llab-quvvatlaydi. Kunduzi bu erda yurish xavfli bo'lishi mumkin; kechasi, bu muammo so'raydi.
Metro orqali
The Metrofor tarmoq 2015 yilga kelib ikkita operatsion liniyadan iborat; janubiy va g'arbiy chiziq. Uchta yo'nalish qurilish yoki rejalashtirishda. Bitta chiptaning narxi 1 dollar, talabalar uchun narxning yarmi.
Avtobusda
Braziliyaning har qanday yirik shahri singari, Fortaleza ham deyarli to'liq bajarilishi mumkin avtobusda. Chipta narxi - $ 2.40 R (yakshanba va bir necha ta'til kunlari $ 1.80), agar siz terminaldan tushsangiz (Fortalezada to'qqizta shunday avtovokzal mavjud), siz yana to'lamasdan liniyalarni o'zgartirishingiz mumkin. Ammo boshqa joylarda avtobuslarni almashtirsangiz, siz iroda yangi chipta sotib olish kerak. Aksariyat chiziqlar haftaning 7 kuni 05: 00-23: 00 gacha ishlaydi, beradi yoki oladi. Bu erda keltirilgan, sayyohlar uchun eng foydali deb hisoblangan chiziqlar, kunduzgi ish kunlari har 10 daqiqada ishlaydi, chastotalar tunda va dam olish kunlarida ikki baravar kamayadi va yarim tundan keyin soatiga bir martagacha pasayadi. Faqatgina marshrutlarning eng foydali qismlari tasvirlangan. Ba'zi satrlarda nomlaridan keyin 1 yoki 2 raqamlari bor, faqat yo'nalishni ko'rsatish uchun, boshqalari esa yo'q. Xuddi shu raqam va ismga ega bo'lgan avtobus A dan B ga yoki B dan A gacha harakatlanishi mumkin.
- Centro / Beira Mar Caça e Pesca qulay va konditsioner. U Beira Mar va Praia-do-Futuro bo'ylab harakatlanadi. Uni qaytarib, Beira Marni Aboliçaoga almashtiramiz. Ushbu avtobus Praia do Futuro'dan quyosh botguncha juda ko'p narsalarni olib ketishi mumkin. Praia do Futuro avtobusida qorong'ilikdan keyin to'xtash xavfi.
- Dumaloq 1/2 - kuniga 24 soat ishlaydi shahar markazi - Merkado Markaziy - Dragao-do-Mar - Historiador Raimundo Jirao - Abolicão - Desembargador Moreira / Shopping Aldeota.
- Grande Circular 1/2 - kuniga 24 soat ishlaydi. Shahar markazi - Drago-do-Mar - Historiador Raimundo Jirao - Abolição - Praia do Futuro - Terminal Papicu - Savdo Iguatemi.
- Centro Iguatemi - R $ 3,00. Oxirgi avtobus Iguatemidan soat 22:00 da jo'naydi, yakshanba kunlari ishlamaydi. Qulay va konditsioner. Shahar markazi - Monsenhor Tabosa - Abolição - Desembargador Moreira (Savdo Aldeota), sizni Iguatemi savdo markazida qoldiradi.
Taksida
Shahar tashqarisidagi yo'nalishlarga o'rtacha narxlar:
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Shaharda joylashgan 4000 ta toqli taksilarning barchasi bir xil hisoblagich tizimi, aeroportdagi maxsus kabinalardan tashqari. Boshlang'ich narxi $ 4, keyin 1 km uchun R $ 2 va stavka bo'yicha $ 3 / km. Ikkinchisi har kuni soat 20:00 dan 06:00 gacha, shanba kunlari ham 13:00 dan 20 gacha olinadi: 00 va butun yakshanba, dam olish kunlari va butun dekabr oyi. Kutish uchun soatiga R $ 20 olinadi.
Taksilar uchun yo'l haqini orqa yon oynalardan birida ko'rsatish majburiydir. Bunday yozuvsiz taksi olib ketmang.
Fortalezadagi taksi haydovchilari juda halol, ammo bir nechtasi hisoblagichni tez-tez 2-darajaga qo'yadi. Agar siz mashinaga o'tirishdan oldin narxni belgilamagan bo'lsangiz, hisoblagich har doim ishlashi kerak. Hisoblagichdagi 10 dollardan oshadigan sayohatlarning ko'pi kelishib olinadi va agar siz hisob-kitob qilsangiz, R $ 30 dan o'tganingizda 50 foizgacha chegirma olinishi mumkin. Taksi turar joylari mo'l-ko'l, lekin ko'chadan chiqib kelsangiz, narxlarni muhokama qilish osonroq kechishi mumkin.
Taksi kompaniyalari
- Kuperativa, ☏ 55 85 3261-4181.
- Fortaleza, ☏ 55 85 3254-5744.
Moto taksida
Moto taksilar, ya'ni taksilar vazifasini bajaradigan mototsikllarni o'z stendlarida olish mumkin, agar topolmasangiz, mahalliy aholidan so'rang. Trafik oqimiga qarab, bu juda qo'rqinchli tajriba bo'lishi mumkin. Umuman olganda, taksi narxi taxminan yarmi, $ 4 dan o'n blokgacha bo'lgan masofada ishlaydi. Narxlar kompaniya va masofaga bog'liq.
Moto taksi kompaniyalari
- Ágil Moto e Táxi, ☏ 55 85 3252-5555.
- Ande Cooper Moto Táxi, ☏ 55 85 3256-1795.
Elektron pochta orqali
Fortaleza ba'zi elektron pochta xizmatlari, xususan Uber bilan qamrab olingan.
Ijaraga olingan mashina
Braziliya shahar trafigi bu variantni uyga qaytayotganda daqiqasiga bir martadan kam qo'ng'iroq qilgan har bir kishini biroz xafa qiladi. Shahar eng yaxshi avtobus va taksi bilan qoplanadi, ammo mashina uzoq sayohlarni jalb qilish uchun ko'p kunlik sayohatlarni amalga oshirishi mumkin. Ijara do'konlari deyarli hamma joyda mavjud va ularda mototsikllar ham ijaraga olinadi. Arzon narxlarni talab qiladigan ulkan belgilarga qaramay, siz eng oddiy mashina va yonilg'i uchun 60 dollardan kam pul to'laysiz. Plyajdagi yuk mashinalari 100 dollardan boshlanadi.
Qarang
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So'nggi yillarda mustamlakachilik me'morchiligini tiklash uchun juda katta kuch sarflandi. Hali ham to'liq "toza" maydon yo'q, lekin plyajning chekkasidan boshlab Praia de Iracema, orqali Dragoo do Mar va ga Praça - Ferreyra tobora yaxshilanmoqda va yurishga arziydi.
Ko'rishga arziydigan narsa quyosh botishiyoki Ponte Metalica, Praia Iracema yoki baliq bozori, Mucuripe.
Arxitektura va haykallar
Fortaleza zamonaviy (Centro Cultural Dragão do Mar), zamonaviy (Castelo Branco maqbarasi), klassik (Museu do Ceará), neo-klassik (markaziy temir yo'l stantsiyasi), art deco (Cine San Luis), art romanida bir nechta me'moriy uslublar namoyish etilgan. (Xose de Alencar teatri) va neo-gotika (sobori).
- 1 Xose de Alencar teatri, Praça Xose de Alencar. Xuddi shu maydonning janubiy tomonida joylashgan teatr. Shaharning me'moriy belgisi, shuningdek, Milliy tarixiy belgi deb e'lon qildi. 1912 yilda tugatilgan, deyarli har oqshom tomoshalar mavjud. Tushdan tashqari soatiga har soatda tashrif buyuradi. R $ 4, 30 daqiqa.
- 2 Fortaleza metropoliten sobori (Igreja da Sé), Rua Sobral 1, ☏ 55 85 3231-4196. Uning sootli fasadi soborga biroz shafqatsiz ko'rinish beradi. Ammo u hali ham chiroyli mozaikaga ega va balandligi 75 m bo'lgan minoralar va uning hajmi (uning sig'masi 5000 kishini tashkil etadi) ajoyib. Asosiy g'arbiy fasad katta derazalarga ega va kechqurun massa paytida quyosh cherkovni yoritadi. Frantsuz me'mori Jorj Mounier go'yo ilhomlanib Kyoln ibodathona. Dastlabki ishlar va ochilish massasi orasidagi asosiy kirish eshigi ustidagi 40 yillik vaqtga e'tibor bering. Dushanba kunidan tashqari har kuni massalar.
- 3 Estoril, Rua dos Tabajaras 397, Praia de Iracema (Pirata barining yonida). 1925 yilda qurilgan ushbu qasr Vila MorenaVa keyinchalik kazino, restoran (hozirgi nomi qo'llanilganda) va siyosiy bar sifatida ishlatilgan, o'ziga xos me'morchilikka ega. U deyarli 90-yillarda qayta qurilgan va ommaviy madaniy tadbirlar uchun foydalanish uchun yana bir ta'mirdan o'tkazilmoqda.
- 4 Mercado dos Pinhões, Praça Visconde de Pelotas, Praia de Iracema (Rua Monsenhor Tabosa-dagi do'konlardan ichkariga 2 ta blok). Ushbu sobiq go'sht bozori Evropadan parcha-parcha olib kelingan va 1897 yilda tashkil etilgan. Yangilangan va hozirda Afro-Braziliya madaniyati va san'atidan zamonaviy raqsga va mahalliy forró musiqasiga qadar haftaning besh kunida turli madaniy tadbirlar bilan qo'l san'atlari ko'rgazmasi sifatida foydalanilgan. uslub.
- 5 Ponte dos Ingleses (Metálica), Rua dos Cariris (Praia de Iracema). Ushbu iskala qurilishi 1923 yilda boshlangan, ammo u hech qachon port sifatida maqsadga muvofiq ishlamagan. Uning quyosh botishi ko'rinishi, shubhasiz, shaharda eng yaxshi hisoblanadi.
- 6 Irakema haykali (Estátua de Iracema) (Praia de Iracema). Iracema Guardian nomi bilan ham tanilgan ushbu haykal muallif Xose de Alencarni sharaflash uchun qurilgan. Haykal o'zining qahramoni "Iracema" romanida tasvirlangan. Yana biri shahar janubidagi Messejena ko'lida joylashgan.
- 7 Seminariya da Prainxa. 19-asrda neoklassik cherkov bilan katolik seminariyasi. Agar siz shaharning mahalliy diniy tarixi bilan qiziqsangiz yoki ba'zi nasabnomalarni o'rganmoqchi bo'lsangiz, tashrif buyurishingiz kerak bo'lgan joy.
- 8 Fortaleza temir yo'l stantsiyasi (Estação João Felipe). Janubiy Amerikada juda keng tarqalgan ko'rinish; Fortalezada chiroyli temir yo'l stantsiyasi bor ... ammo transport 1975 yilda tugagan.
Maydonlar va parklar
- 9 Dragoo do Mar. Rua Drago-do-Mar shahridagi maydon madaniy jihatdan juda jonli joy. U erda bir nechta hunarmandlar o'zlarining ishlarini sotmoqdalar, musiqachilar o'zlarining chiqishlarini qilmoqdalar, bu erda xalqaro oshxonalarga ega bir nechta bar va restoranlar, shuningdek turli uslubdagi tungi klublar mavjud. Shuningdek, quyida tasvirlangan madaniyat markazi ham mavjud.
- 10 Praça - Ferreyra (Floriano Peixoto, Guilherme Rocha, Mayor Facundo va Pedro Borges ko'chalari o'rtasida, shahar markazida). Farmatsevt Antônio Rodriges Ferreyra nomidagi asosiy shahar maydoni va do'konlar, restoranlar, kinoteatr va ko'plab o'rindiqlar bilan o'ralgan. 1829 yilda ochilgan, u bir necha bor qayta qurilgan va tarixiy ahamiyatga ega ko'plab binolar bilan o'ralgan. Bugungi kvadrat, xuddi asl nusxadagi kabi, vaqt ustunini va kichik bog 'bilan ajralib turadi.
- 11 Praça Xose de Alencar. Ko'plab ko'kalamzorlashtirish va shaharning eng yaxshi ko'cha ijrochilarini tutish uchun joy. Ilgari avtobus bekati vazifasini bajargan maydonda bugun kichik bozor rastalari va oziq-ovqat aravalari tez-tez uchraydi. Ushbu maydonning janubiy tomonida shu nomdagi teatr binosi joylashgan.
- 12 Praça Portugaliya. Beira-Mar shahridan olti blok narida joylashgan ushbu maydon nafis restoranlar va xaridlar bilan bezatilgan. Bu erda yirik ommaviy tadbirlar ko'pincha o'tkaziladi; Masalan, FIFA Jahon kubogi-2014 paytida Portugaliyaning Praça klubi FIFA Fan Fest festivalini o'tkazadigan joylardan biri bo'lgan. Rojdestvo mavsumida siz ushbu maydonning o'rtasida ulkan Rojdestvo daraxtini topasiz.
- 13 Parque Ecologico do Cocó. Koko Ekologik Parki shaharning eng yirik yashil hududidir Iguatemi- kichik. Janubiy Amerikadagi eng yirik shahar bog'laridan biri, bu Fortalezaning o'rtasida joylashgan o'rmon bo'lagi va Fortaleza ekologik merosining eng muhim ko'rgazmasidir. Bog 'mahalliy aholi orasida dam olish uchun va shahar tashqarisidan chiqmasdan ba'zi mahalliy o'simlik va hayvonot dunyosini ko'rish uchun mashhur.
Muzeylar
- 14 Museu de Arte e Cultura mashhur, Rua Senador Pompeu 350, ☏ 55 85 3488-7411. Eski qamoqda joylashgan, hozir Centro de Turismo, hunarmandchilik bozori va turistik ma'lumot bilan birga. Xalq amaliy san'atining ko'plab yaxshi namunalarini, shuningdek qayiqlarni va boshqa madaniy yodgorliklarni namoyish etadi.
- 15 Museu do Ceará, Rua-San-Paulu 51 (Pr shimolidan bir blok. Ferreyra qil). 19-asrning oxirida davlat hukumati boshqaruvida. Ceara shtati va uning poytaxti tarixini tushuntiradi. Ozod.
- 16 Mini Siara (Museu de Miniaturas), Rua Xose Avelino 250 (Dragão-do-Mardan to'g'ri). Tu-Sa 14: 00-17: 00. Haqiqatdan ham qiziqroq bo'lganidan ham yoqimliroq, bu kichik muzeyda Fortalezaning mustamlakachilik binolarining 25 ga yaqin masshtabli maketlari hamda bir nechta ko'lamli landshaftlar mavjud. R $ 5.
- 17 Drago do Mar madaniyat markazi, Rua Dragão do Mar 81, ☏ 55 85 3488-8600. 1999 yilda ochilgan markaz 30000 m2 San'at muzeyi, kutubxona, kinoteatr, planetariy, amfiteatr, badiiy ustaxonalar va Seara madaniy yodgorliklarini o'z ichiga olgan diqqatga sazovor joylar. Atrof Fortaleza-ning ba'zi diqqatga sazovor joylarini taqdim etadi tungi hayot.
- 18 Museu da Escrita, Rua doktor Valder Studart, 56 yoshda, ☏ 55 85 3244 7729. Yozuv muzeyi 2012 yilda qayta ochilgan. Nomidan ko'rinib turibdiki, siz turli davrlarga oid yozuv mashinalarini, qalam, patlar, patronlar va Injil to'plamlarini, shu jumladan kitoblarni ko'rishingiz mumkin.
Qil
Oylik ro'yxat Olxeyro aksariyat yirik mehmonxonalarning qabulxonalarida bo'lishi mumkin .pdf sifatida yuklab olingan.
Sohillar
Plyaj tashvishlari Plyaj (yoki ko'cha) sotuvchilardan hech narsa sotib olmang. Ularning oziq-ovqatlari sog'lig'ingizga xavf tug'dirishi mumkin va ular sotadigan har qanday narsani plyajdagi kulbalardan shunga o'xshash narxda olish mumkin. Sovg'alar va kiyim-kechaklar arzonroq va xilma-xil Feirinha yoki Merkado Markaziy. Ularning aksariyati sizni chalg'itadi va narsalaringizni o'g'irlaydi. Iltimos, bolalarga achinmang: ular ko'chada / plyajda qancha ko'p pul ishlashlari mumkin bo'lsa, shunchalik ko'p hamkasblarni jalb qilishadi va ularning daromadi to'g'ridan-to'g'ri ota-onalariga yoki giyohvand moddalar sotuvchilariga to'g'ri keladi. Fortaleza shahri uysiz bolalar uchun oziq-ovqat va turar joy bilan ta'minlangan: Beira Mar-da sayr qilayotgan yuqori ko'rinadigan yelek kiygan odamlarga e'tibor bering. Agar siz stolda o'tirsangiz va sotuvchidan biror narsa kerak bo'lsa, masalan, sigareta - ofitsiantdan iltimos qiling yulka ustidagi xaridlar. Bu atrofdagilar tomonidan qadrlanadi. Plyajlarda sayyohlarga murojaat qiladigan ba'zi ingliz tilida gaplashadigan bir nechta mahalliy odamlar (garchi ular ba'zida sizga boshqacha gapirishsa ham) juda foydali. Oxir oqibat ular yo'q. Ular sizning pulingizni xohlashadi. Ehtiyot bo `lmoq! |
Ikkita chiroyli shahar plyaji bor, 1 Praia de Iracema va 2 Meireles. Ba'zi odamlar bu erda cho'milishdan voz kechishadi, garchi ular asosan yashil deb baholansa ham hokimiyat. Irakema ko'pincha katta tadbirlar va yig'ilishlar, xususan, Yangi yil bayramlarini o'tkazish joyidir. Hammasi Ponte Metálica (aka Ponte Inglesa) baliq bozoriga iskala bilan parallel Avenida Beira Mar, kechqurun sayr qilish uchun juda yaxshi. Bir qator kulbalar sohil bo'yida, asosan ichish va tomosha qiladigan odamlar uchun yaxshi. Ulardan ba'zilari, ayniqsa qumda xizmat qilayotganda, har xil narxlarda uchta turli xil menyu mavjud. Choyshablar kuniga 30 RRgacha haq olishlari mumkin, garchi ularning haqiqiy narxi 3-5 R. Agar boshqacha ko'rsatilmagan bo'lsa, oziq-ovqat uchun ko'chadan o'ting. Tilanchilar, fohishalar va sotuvchilarning asosiy qismini o'z ichiga olgan eng gavjum chiziq (eng qimmat pivo bilan) to'g'ridan-to'g'ri oldida McDonald's, bularning oldini olish uchun bozorning sharqiga boring. G'arbdan keltirilgan tanlov (Praia de Iracema) sharqqa (Baliq bozori):
- Babagula, ko'proq sendvichlar, bolalar uchun o'yin maydonchasi. Metro birgalikda yashash.
- Satehut, Gollandiyaliklar menyuda indoneziyaliklar bilan ishlaydi. Toza hojatxona!
- Veraneio, to'siqlar sizni himoya qiladi!
- Joka, Gey.
- Beira Mar Grill, yaxshi ovqat.
- Volta da Jurema, Othon saroyi yaqinida. Yaxshi quyosh botdi.
- G2, qolganlarga qaraganda arzonroq.
Eng jozibali shahar plyaji 3 Praia do Futuro, taxminan 5 km (xavfli yurmoq) dan Meireles. Shamol, juda kuchli oqimlar va suv osti suvlari bilan suzish qiyin bo'lishi mumkin, ammo cho'milish uchun bu yaxshi. Taxminan 150 (!) Plyaj kulbasi, bu erda shimoldan janubga (Beira Marga eng yaqin), ularning o'ziga xos xususiyatlari bilan tanlov:
- Marulhos. Regga musiqasi va yaxshi ovqat. Ni sinab ko'ring eskondidinyo.
- Croco Beach. Ko'plab gringolar. Yakshanba kunlari jonli musiqa bilan "Sohildan keyin", quyosh botishi bilan sakkizgacha, forro yo'q! Taksi haydovchilari bu erga tushgan har bir bosh uchun $ 2 komissiya oladi, yo'l haqiga chegirmaga ega bo'ling!
- Sorriso do Sol. Reggae.
- Vira Verao. Yosh braziliyalik olomon. Nasib qilsa, dasturxon olasiz.
- Vila Gale. Mehmonxonaga tegishli. Ehtimol, eng chiroyli ko'rinish, albatta, eng qimmat!
- Chico do Carangueijo. Qisqichbaqa, ba'zan jonli musiqaga ixtisoslashgan toza, ommabop, yaxshi ovqat.
- Koko plyaji va Boa Vida. Asosan chet elliklar va ularning ekipaji forróda yashaydilar.
Shaharning kambag'al joylari (favelalar) Praia do Futuroning yonida va plyaj kunduzi ham xavfsiz bo'lmasligi mumkin. Shunga qaramay, plyajda sayyohlik biznesi kengayganligi sababli, politsiya ham ko'paygan. Eng oxirida Praia do Futuro uning nomi o'zgaradi 4 Caça e Pesca. Daryo bo'lgan kuchli oqimda chuchuk suvda suzish Koko okean bilan uchrashadi.
Suvda
- Yaxshilik bor bemaqsad qilish plyajlarda va tez-tez musobaqalar Praia do Futuro.
- Chandler Surf, 411 Rua 24 de Maio, ☏ 55 85 8803-4487, ✉[email protected]. Da ishlaydigan bemaqsad maktabi Meireles Chorshanba - yakshanba kuni tushdan keyin. Soatiga 17-35 dollar, bort ijarasi bilan.
- Aldeia Surf maktabi, ☏ 55 85 9444-7496, 55 85 8610-4092, ✉[email protected]. Haftaning har kuni bemaqsad darslari va bemaqsad sayohatlari taklif etiladi. Asoslangan Vila Galé mehmonxonasi.
- Kite va shamol sörfü Cearada juda mashhur. Agar siz sportni yaxshi bilmasangiz, plyajlarda bir nechta maktab mavjud. Yilning ko'p qismida yaxshi sharoitlar, shamollar 40 tugungacha.
- Windzen, Praia do Futuro (Vira Veraoning yonida), ☏ 55 85 98809-2507. Uskunalar (Naish sotuvchisi) va sinflar. Shahar tashqarisidagi joylar haqida ma'lumot bilan yordam bering.
- Bir nechta motorli shoxerlar va katamaran 2 soat ishlaydi kruizlar shahar plyajlari bo'ylab har bir kishiga 30 Rup.dan har kuni soat 10:00 va 16:00 da yaqin atrofdan yo'lga chiqish Irakema- shtat, u erda ularning chiptalar kabinalari ham bor. Ikkinchi ketish yaxshiroq, chunki siz quyosh botishini olasiz. Suzish moslamasini olib keling. Kamida o'n kishi talab qilinadi va shuning uchun ko'pincha past mavsumda bekor qilinadi. Yana bir magistr sizni soat 09:00 da Kumbukoga olib boradi, tushlikka tushadi va 17: 00dan oldin Fortalezaga qaytadigan avtobuslarda ishlaydi. R $ 130.
- Bundan tashqari, sayohatlar yoki baliq ovlash uchun o'z tempingiz bilan kemani ijaraga olish mumkin.
Quruqlikda
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- 5 Plyaj bog'i (Fortalezadan 13 km janubi-sharqda). Janubiy Amerikadagi dunyodagi eng katta taniqli suv parki. Parkda mehmonxona va konsert sahnasi ham mavjud.
- Eng yaqin golf klub qo'shni Iguape, mashinadan taxminan 30 daqiqa Beira Mar.
Kinoteatrlar
Oba shahar kinoteatrlari uchun to'liq dasturga ega.
- Aldeota-ni xarid qilish va Del Paseo xarid qilish masofani bosib o'tmoqdalar Beira Mar, birga Av. Desembargador Moreira.
- Eng katta majmua Iguatemi- kichik, taxminan 12 ta ko'rgazma zallari asosan eng so'nggilarini namoyish etadi tarif Gollivuddan.
- Dragão do Mar xonalarida siz asosan xorijiy yoki milliy alternativ (badiiy, diniy, tarixiy) filmlarni topasiz.
Tadbirlar
Parque de Cocóda har yakshanba kuni chodirlar qurilib, gimnastika kurslaridan tortib to sport mashg'ulotlariga qadar ko'ngil ochish va mashg'ulotlarni taklif etadi. Ziplining ayniqsa mashhur, shuning uchun siz soat 07:00 da navbatda turishingiz kerak. Ushbu tadbirlar va tadbirlar bepul.
- Fortal. Fortaleza Salvador- mavsumdan tashqari uslubdagi karnaval (go'yoki Braziliyada eng kattasi) yaqin atrofda maxsus qurilgan maydonda boshlanadi. Praia do Futuro. Dan to'g'ridan-to'g'ri avtobuslar Papiku Terminal. Payshanba - shanba, shomdan to tonggacha. Iyul oxiri.
- Vida e Arte. Braziliya musiqasi va boshqa spektakllari. Yanvar.
- Karnaval. Garchi karnaval mana bu shahar juda zerikarli pre-karnaval Bu katta voqea, Yangi yildan to haqiqiy narsa fevral yoki martda boshlangunga qadar. Bir nechta joylar, eng qulay joy Dragoo do Mar Shanba kunlari soat 15:00 dan. Iyul oyining so'nggi haftasida yana bir karnaval bor.
- Gey-parad. Mahalliy Gey-parad, rasmiy ravishda nomlangan Parada pela Diversidade Sexual de Fortaleza, birga sodir bo'ladi Beira Mar iyun oyining so'nggi yakshanbasida, Nyu-Yorkdagi 1969 yil Stounuoll tartibsizliklar xotirasiga.
O'rganing
O'rganishni istagan chet elliklar uchun bir nechta shaxsiy dars mavjud Portugal. Odatda ularning narxi soatiga R $ 20 atrofida.
- O'rganish oson bo'lgan til maktabi, Rua Frei Mansueto, 1018 yil, Meyrel, ☏ 55 85 3267-1622. Chet elliklar uchun Portugaliyaning xususiy darslari 40 Rupiy atrofida.
Sotib oling
Seara shtati yirik to'qimachilik sanoatiga ega va, shubhasiz eng arzon kiyim Braziliyada. Shuningdek hamaklarning poytaxti, ularning navlari 10 dollardan 100 dollar dan 100 dollargacha o'zgarib turadigan navlarni topish mumkin. Sotib olish uchun eng yaxshi joy bu shahar markazidagi soborga qarama-qarshi kichik do'konlarning turkumidir.
Naqd pulni almashtirish evro yoki AQSh dollari real banklararo stavkalarga yaqin tarzda amalga oshiriladi, ya'ni bu kredit yoki debet kartalaridagi naqd avanslarga qaraganda yaxshiroq qiymatdir. Ko'pgina sayyohlik agentliklari pul almashishadi, siz asosan bir oz yaxshiroq stavkalardan uzoqlashasiz Beira Mar.
- 1 Pa-de-Acucar. Bu erda juda qulay Pa-de-Akvar kecha-kunduz Supermarket ning kesishishi bilan Av. Aboliça va Av. Desembargador Moreira. Aksariyat do'konlarnikiga qaraganda qimmatroq bo'lsa-da, u juda ko'p miqdordagi oziq-ovqat mahsulotlarini, shu qatorda ko'plab importlarni, shuningdek, ba'zi yangi ovqatlarni o'z ichiga oladi. 20:00 gacha yangi sendvichlar va pitssalar.
- 2 Merkado San-Sebastian. Haqiqiy mo'lligi uchun meva va sabzavotlar, go'sht, baliq va oshxonangiz haqida o'ylashingiz mumkin bo'lgan narsalardan tashqari, tashrif buyuring Merkado San-Sebastian, sharqiy qismida Av. Bezerra de Menezes, 4 blok janubda va 5 g'arbda Praça Xose de Alencar markazda. Siz qanchalik erta kelsangiz, xilma-xillik shunchalik katta bo'ladi.
- 3 Sebo O Geraldo, Rua 24 de Maio 950 (Praça Xose de Alencardan janubda uchta blok), ☏ 55 85 3226-2557. Oddiy fasad ortida ishlatilgan kitoblarning katta to'plami, shu jumladan ingliz tilidagi yuzlab nomlar (eskirgan bo'lsa ham) va boshqa ko'plab tillarda ozgina narsalar mavjud. Qog'oz uchun $ 5 atrofida.
Savdo markazlari
- 4 Aldeota-ni xarid qilish, Av. Dom Luiz, 500 yosh (Portugaliyaning Praça shahri, etti blok narida Beira Mar), ☏ 55 85 3458-1212. Besh qavatli 220 do'kon, tovar kiyimlariga ixtisoslashgan. Shuningdek, kinoteatr, fud-kort va yopiq avtoturargoh mavjud.
- 5 Del Passeo-ni xarid qilish, Av. Santos Dyumont, 3131 yil - Aldeota (Savdo Aldeota yaqinida), ☏ 55 85 3456-5500. 85 do'kon, asosan ichki tarmoqlar. Kinoteatr mavjud.
- 6 Iguatemini xarid qilish, Av. Vashington Soares, 85 yosh - Agua Friya, ☏ 55 85 3477-3560. Fortalezadagi eng yirik savdo markazi va eng zo'rlaridan biri. C&A dan Zoompe va Lacoste-ga qadar hamma narsa. 24 soatlik ulkan supermarket, katta fud kort va shahardagi eng katta kinoteatr.
- 7 Sul Savdo orqali, Avenida Vashington Soares, 4335, ☏ 55 85 3404-4000. Moda, oziq-ovqat va sport anjomlaridan tortib turli xil xizmatlar va o'yin-kulgilargacha bo'lgan barcha turdagi do'konlarning olti qavati.
- 8 Shimoliy xaridlar, Avenida Bezerra de Menezes, 2450 - Bayro-San-Jerardo, ☏ 55 85 3404-3000. Shaharning g'arbiy qismida do'konlar bilan bir qatorda bitta 3D auditoriyani o'z ichiga olgan kino multipleksi ham mavjud.
Hunarmandchilik va bozorlar
Lar bor hunarmandchilik butun shahar bo'ylab do'konlar, lekin borish uchun eng yaxshi joylar bu Feirinha da Beira Mar (Sohil oldidagi yarmarka, har kuni soat 16:00 dan 22:00 gacha) va Merkado Markaziy (sobor yaqinida). Ushbu joylarda ko'plab savdo rastalari va do'konlar mavjud va raqobat narxlarni pasayishiga olib keladi. Monsenhor Tabosa ko'chasida har xil tovarlar bilan ta'minlanadigan ko'cha bozori mavjud, ammo bu erda qaroqchilik buyumlari juda keng tarqalganidan ehtiyot bo'ling.
- 9 Centro Cultural de Artesanato do Ceará (CEART), Santos Dyumont 1589, ☏ 55 85 3131-6531. M-Sa 09: 00-20: 00. Mahalliy hunarmandchilik madaniyati markazi
- 10 Centro de Turismo (CETUR), Rua Senador Pompeu, 350 yosh, ☏ 55 85 3231-3566. M-Sa 07: 00-18: 00, Su 07: 00-12: 00.
- 11 Merkado Markaziy (Markaziy bozor), Avenida Alberto Nepomuceno, 199 yil, ☏ 55 85 3454-8586. M-F 07: 00-18: 00, soat 08: 00-16: 00, dushanba 08: 00-13: 00. Artesanal markazi 500 dan ortiq sotuvchisi bilan. Kiyim-kechak, oziq-ovqat mahsulotlari, kitoblar va boshqa san'at buyumlari "Markaziy bozor" dan topishingiz mumkin.
Yemoq
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Dam olish uchun mashhur joy, biftek uylaridan turli xil restoranlar mavjud (churrascarias) pizzacılar va tez ovqatlanish restoranlariga. Shaharda restoranlarning eng yaxshi kontsentratsiyasi bu erda joylashgan Varjota mahalla, ayniqsa bo'ylab Rua Frederiko Borxes va uning yon ko'chalari, ichkaridan besh blokdan boshlanadi Beira Mar.
Fortaleza - bu baliq ovi porti, shuning uchun restoranlarda yangi dengiz mahsulotlari tayyor. Agar siz biroz dadilroq bo'lsangiz, o'zingizning qisqichbaqangizni / lobster / kalmar / har qanday narsani to'g'ridan-to'g'ri baliq bozoridagi do'konlardan sotib oling va sizga qovurish uchun yaqin atrofdagi shlaklardan birini urib qo'ying. O'rta kattalikdagi bir kilo qisqichbaqa taxminan 15 dollar turadi; Qovurish uchun R $ 3; unda juda ko'p pivo! Payshanba Fortalezada Qisqichbaqa kuni, ayniqsa Praia do Futuro shahridagi ko'plab kulbalarda. Agar siz mol go'shtini afzal ko'rsangiz, a uchun variantlar mavjud rodizio (grilled meats en masse with a big buffet of salads and side dishes; but watch out for expensive drinks and desserts in these establishments).
Northeast (Brazil)#Eat va Brazil#Eat present some regional and national specialties worth trying. In addition to this, as you're in the topics it's easy to find:
- Fresh fruits: the variety is indescribable and the prices are low. Every self respecting grocer will have at least four different types of bananas for sale. Dozens of tropical delicacies (jabuticaba, sapoti, siriguela, murici, umbu, cajarana, carambola etc. etc. etc.) are unavailable anywhere else. Go to a supermarket and check them out.
- Suco: juice made of fresh fruits or frozen pulps. Check the stalls to have a notion of what's best in the season.
If your accommodation has bad or no nonushta, most large hotels let you take part in theirs for about R$ 10–12.
Byudjet
- Bebelu. A local (Ceara state) fast food chain — locations all around the city. Brazilian-style sandwiches and salads.
- 1 Cantinho do Frango, Rua Torres Câmara, 71. A place for informal dining, featuring retro decor and specializing in chicken dishes. Large servings, attentive service, air-conditioned and they also make dishes to go.
- 2 Carneiro do Ordones, Rua Azevedo Bolão, 571 (in the Parque Araxá district). Local dishes from seafood to lamb at an affordable price. The service is reportedly fast as well.
- 3 BarChá da Égua, Av. Professor Gomes de Matos, 302. A bar in the Montese district also serving food. Typical Brazilian cuisine with a large selection of beers.
- 4 Vilany, Rua Olga Barroso, 331, ☏ 55 85 3263-5056. A simple restaurant but with fresh and delicious seafood and fish.
- 5 Satéhut, Ilha 01 Modulo 05. Located right on the beach, this restaurant is Dutch-run. It features typical Dutch and Indonesian cuisine.
- 6 Maciel Lanches, Av. Monsenhor Tabosa 1010 (near the corner of Rua Ildefonso Albano). 10:45-13:45. For a cheap and good lunch, try Maciel Lanches. The normal mix of rice, beans, farofa and vegetables comes with some four different options, like chicken, fried or boiled beef, all fresh. At R$ 4 it includes a softdrink. Also has a few à la carte options and fresh juices.
- 7 Mucuripe Grill, Avenida Beira Mar, 3980. Local (Cearán) cuisine. Has good feijoada.
Sorbet
There is bad, watery, plastic flavoured ice cream galore in Fortaleza, as elsewhere in Brazil. Try these for some good sorbet — sorvete in Portuguese:
- Sorveteria 50 Sabores, Several branches: At the fish market; At Nautico. Regional sorvetes, flavors like tapioca and caipirinha. R$5 for one scoop.
- Barbaresco, Several tiny branches around town. A sorveteria that has generally received good reviews. Also offers other snacks such as coffee and sandwiches.
- 8 Sorveteria Juarez, av. Barão de Studart, 2023, ☏ 55 85 3244-3848. Reportedly the best sorveteria in town.
O'rta masofa
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- 9 Pulcinella, Rua Osvaldo Cruz, 640 - Aldeota, ☏ 55 85 3261 3411. M-Th 12:00-15:00 and 18:00-00:30, F-Su 12:00-02:00. Italian restaurant with typical dishes like carpaccio, pizzas, pastas and risottos, that surprisingly also offers a selection of sushi. This restaurant has a particularly good wine selection, the staff is attentive and the ambience is nice. On the downside, some dishes are pricey.
- 10 Ryori Sushi Lounge, Avenida Dom Luís, 1113, ☏ 55 85 3224-9997, ✉[email protected]. Japanese restaurant in the Bougainville mall. Wonderful Japanese cuisine with a range of warm and cold (sushi, sashimi) dishes.
- 11 Churrascaria Gheller, Av. Monsenhor Tabosa 825 (corner of Antonio Augusto, Praia Iracema), ☏ 55 85 3219-3599. 13:00-late. This is arguably the best value Brazilian barbecue restaurant in the tourist area. If you are not too hungry, you can also pay R$ 22 per kilo. Tuesdays and Saturdays there's a stand-up comedian at 21:00, adding R$ 10 per person to your bill. All you can eat R$ 20.
- 12 Hong Kong Restaurante, Avenida Beira Mar, 4550. Among the best sushi in Fortaleza. Also fried fish with stir fried vegetables, etc. Try the Barca - a 'boat' of fish with up to 50 pieces of your choice served on a bed of salad.
- 13 Bella Italia, Avenida Almirante Barroso, 812. Italian restaurant with Italian cooks, regarded as a piece of Italy in Fortaleza. Online reviews reveal they make great pizzas. They make dishes to go as well.
Splurge
- 14 Coco Bambu - Beira Mar (also known as Camarões), Av. Beira Mar, 3698 (Located at the waterfront.), ☏ 55 85 3198 6000. Open for lunch and dinner every day.. Shrimp and other seafood and fish in all variations — including large dishes to share. They also have hundreds of wines to choose from.
- 15 Sal e Brasa, Av Abolição 3500. A churrascaria, i.e. a restaurant specializing in Brazilian barbecue, though they have other Brazilian specialties too, like feijoada. Both a buffet and à la carte. All you can eat R$ 49.
- 16 Alfredo O Rei da Peixada, Avenida Beira Mar, 4616. One of the oldest restaurants in Fortaleza, specializing in traditional Cearán fish dishes. Opinions on online reviews of this restaurant are mixed — both when it comes to the food and to the service. Many dishes for two at around R$ 40, also meat..
- 17 La France, Rua Silva Jatahy 982, Meireles (Just off Av Desembargador Moreira, two blocks from Beira Mar), ☏ 55 85 3242-5095. Perhaps not authentic French, but a varied menu, including escargots, and a selection of wines. Dishes for 2 at R$ 40-60.
Ichish
Fortaleza is a forró-stronghold. Virtually any day of the week you can find a party with live music and this traditional dance, sometimes in quite modern variations (often referred to as forró universitário). On weekends you can choose from literally dozens of places. For a more genuine, tourist-free happening, you must move towards the outskirts of the city, paying up to R$ 30 by cab.
Traditionally, Fortaleza nightspots have their dedicated day of the week, like Pirata (below) on Mondays. So, when asking around for a place to go, always be specific on when.
For daytime drinking, which can be quite a party, specially on weekends, see the Sohillar-section above. For a non-alcoholic refreshment; grab a chilled coconut from a stall at Beira Mar, starting at R$ 2!
Centro
The shahar markazida (Centro) area is surprisingly scarce on waterholes, which would be more than welcome after a hot afternoon's walking. An even more surprising exception is found in the park Passeio Público (officially Praça dos Mártires): A small kiosk with outdoor seating serving lunch and cold drinks. Daily until 17:00.
- 1 Internacional, Avenida Beira Mar 4456 (200 m from the fish market). Daily until midnight. With Belgian and Dutch owners Filip and Marco, has grown into a kind of ex-pats hangout, good food. Free WiFi. Occasional live music.
- 2 Forró do Pirata, Rua dos Tabajaras, 325 (in Pirata Bar). on Mondays (in high season also on Fridays) in Praia de Iracema. A crowd of happy tourists (many domestic) dances to forró and axé music. Overpriced at R$ 35. Most large hotels have discounted tickets for their guest (and occasionally others), ask in the reception.
Praia de Iracema
The largest concentration of watering holes, very practical if you want to hit and miss and don't have a car, is at Dragão do Mar, Praia de Iracema. This area features refurbished colonial buildings, loads of open air seating, live music (sometimes charged), and happy hour beer. Fridays and Saturdays the party is everywhere:
- 3 Café Santa Clara, Avenida Santos Dumont, 3131. Tu-Su 15:00-22:00. Excellent coffee, some extremely sweet varieties, good bites, and extreme air-conditioning in a pleasant, old-worldly setting. Slow service, though.
- 4 Armazem, Avenida Almirante Barroso, 444. 23:00-04:00. The biggest party in town on Wednesdays, when it attracts mostly foreign men and a fair share of working girls. Also opens on Saturdays with a more mixed crowd. Live forro on a big stage and a separate eurotechno-lounge. Entry R$ 20.
- 5 Órbita Bar, Rua Dragão do Mar, 207. 20:00-04:00. Brazilian and international rock and pop cover bands. Later electronica DJs. Thursdays and Sundays (packs from 21:00) good. Mostly well off students. Entry R$ 18-23 small beer R$ 4.
- 6 Donna Santa, Rua Dragão do Mar, 308, ☏ 55 85 99910-4340. Gay, transvestite and more.
- 7 Music Box, Rua José Avelino, 387. Gay
- 8 Chope do Bexiga, Rua Dragão do Mar, 108. Famous for its Chope de Vinho — is it wine or beer after all?
- 9 Bueno Amici's, Rua Dragão do Mar, 80. Informal, variety of styles, most famous for its Samba! Entry R$ 10, small beer R$ 4.
- 10 Acervo Imaginário, Rua Pessoa Anta, 194. Live music on weekends, dancing student crowd. Entry R$ 10, small beer R$ 4.
A smaller version of this can be found along Rua Norvinda Pires, and the neighbouring part of Rua Desembargador Leite Albuquerque, centering on the rock-bar Maria Bonita, pagode-neighbour Bebedouro and the more mixed style Fafi, plus a few more. Cobblestones calls for flat shoes! Thursday to Sunday.
Another area of interest is Varjota, inland from Mucuripe. Plenty of bars and restaurants. Qabul qiling Rua Frei Mansueto dan Beira Mar, 5-10 blocks.
- 11 Arre Égua, Rua Delmiro Gouveia 420, Varjota. Tuesdays and Fridays from about 20:00 till late. Thoroughly decorated as a Ceará countryside joint, although the prices are nothing of the kind. Live classic forro. Good spot on Tuesdays. Mainly age 30 and over. Next door restaurant. Entry R$ 30.
Praia do Futuro
Many of the shacks at Praia do Futuro host parties nighttime Thursday - Sunday.
- 12 Biruta, Avenida Zeze Diogo, 4111. Mostly electronica on Fridays.
South
The surroundings of the university in the south of Fortaleza hosts some popular bars:
- 13 Bar do Pedrinho, Rua Joaquim Magalhães, 182. M-Sa 16:00-. Located in the "red" district of Benfica, this is a watering hole for members of political organizations, but also university teachers, University Theater students and locals in general. They also serve food like barbecue, green beans and gizzard. Good music and clean bathroom.
- 14 Bar do Seu Assis, Rua Adolfo Herbster, 190, ☏ 55 85 3283-8674. M-Sa 17:00-. Barbecue, beer and outdoor seating. The service is often slow, but on the other hand people come here to relax, not to stress. It's one of the most popular bars in the Benfica district.
- 15 Cantinho Acadêmico, Avenida 13 de Maio 2370 (next to the humanities faculty of the university). M-Sa 16:00-. Fairly quick service and a wide variety of snacks and meals. On the downside it's slightly more expensive than other bars in the area. On the weekend there are live music and occasionally even full-scale concerts.
- 16 Casa das Artes, Rua Barão do Rio Branco, 2926 (near av. 13 de maio). Th-Sa 19:00-. Located in the Jose Bonifacio district, in this bar and lounge you have the opportunity to get behind the microphone yourself together with local artists.
- 17 Suvaco de Cobra, Avenida Gomes de Matos, 406. A small place, so go early. Beer, drinks, good food and a rustic northeast Brazilian decor. The service is unfortunately slow.
Uyqu
| Ushbu qo'llanmada standart uchun quyidagi narx oralig'idan foydalaniladi ikki baravar xona: | |
| Byudjet | Under R$50 |
| O'rta masofa | R$ 50-150 |
| Splurge | Over R$150 |
Reservations are essential in January, when Brazilian holidaymakers pack in. September–November and March–May have room for bargaining at most posted prices. Many hotels will immediately give you 30% off.
Most hotels are on the strip Praia Iracema - Meireles - Mucuripe, parallel to Avenida Beira Mar, and up to about 4 blocks inland. Categories are spread about, but Praia Iracema has most budget options. Many cheap deals can be struck at Praia do Futuro, but beware of transport costs and lack of security at night.
Byudjet
In the tourist zone, Praia Iracema has the cheapest hotels. A number of cheap options in the city centre, but the area goes seedy and unsafe at night. Unless you have a car, and can stay at Praia do Futuro, your best cost/benefit is probably along Avenida Dom Manuel, o'rtasida Av. Monsenhor Tabosa va Av. Santos Dumont -just inland from Dragão do Mar. Stick to the main street after dark! Charging up to R$ 40 for a dorm bed, hostels are sometimes outpriced by cheap single rooms in the same area.
- 1 Backpackers Ceará, Avendia Dom Manuel 89, Praia Iracema (Up the road from Dragão do Mar), ☏ 55 85 3091-8997. R$ 25 per person.
- 2 Hotel Caxambu, Rua General Bezerril 22. Modern and well-equipped. Rooms with TV and A/C singles R$ 25..
O'rta masofa
- 3 Hotel Pousada Pedra do Sal, Avenida Almirante Barroso 1006, Praia de Iracema. Refurbished 2010. Basic rooms with TV, private bathroom with shower and A/C. There’s free Wi-Fi in all public areas and buffet breakfast. doubles R$ 120.
- 4 La Maison, Avenida Desembargador Moreira, 201. Small, conveniently located hotel with nice rooms and friendly staff. The rooms have A/C, refrigerator, TV, phone and private bathroom. They also have private parking. Rates include breakfast and Wi-Fi. Rates from R$130 in the low season, from R$150 in July, January and major holidays.
- 5 Ibis Fortaleza, Rua Atualpa Barbosa de Lima, 660, ☏ 55 85 3052 2450. Just up from Holiday Inn at Historiador Raimundo Girao. Convenient for online booking and cancelling. Similar to other Ibis hotels around the world, the rooms are spartan but functional and clean and include TV, phone and private bathroom. R$ 85 single, 109 double. Breakfast R$ 10. Wi-Fi R$ 12/day.
- 6 Hotel Porto Futuro, Av Zeze Diogo, 7260, ☏ 55 85 3265 3365. Large rooms with balconies, most with a view to the ocean. Rates include airport transfer, Wi-Fi and breakfast. R$90 double.
- 7 Pousada Villa Marina, Rua Monsenhor Bruno 104 (Next to Ideal Clube), ☏ 55 85 3248 7627, ✉[email protected]. Accommodation in large apartments, with bathroom and shower, TV, minibar and phone. Breakfast and Wi-Fi included in the rate. Secure private parking lot. Doubles R$ 130.
Splurge
- 8 Vila Galé, Av. Dioguinho 4189, Praia do Futuro (on the beach 15 minutes cab ride from Avenida Beira Mar), ☏ 55 85 3486-4400, faks: 55 85 3486-4430, ✉[email protected]. Upscale and well-equipped rooms (including safe and kettle). On the downside Wi-Fi costs extra. The hotel has two restaurants, a pool bar and a nightclub plus convention and fitness facilities. Online booking.
- 9 Hotel Marina Park, Av. Presidente Castelo Branco 400, Praia de Iracema, ☏ 55 40 06 95 95, faks: 55 85 3253-1803. Standard rooms have the usual equipment of a mid-range hotel room, but the hotel also has large suites. Pool and several restaurants and bars. Online booking.
- 10 Gran Marquise Hotel, Av. Beira Mar, 3980, ☏ 55 85 3466-5000, Bepul: 0800-85-2002. This hotel advertises the range of amenities one would expect from a luxurious hotel at a beach resort. This includes a pool, several shops, a health center, gym and conference center. There are even some other services like an in-house doctor and a beauty salon. The simplest rooms are spacious and equipped with TV, minibar, phone, bathroom and even bathrobes, while the amenities of the Presidential Suite can be compared to those of an apartment. rates from R$411, "early booking" rates (30 days ahead) from R$317.
- 11 Comfort Fortaleza, Rua Frei Mansueto, 160. Regular amenities for a room in an upper middle-class hotel. Wi-Fi and a light breakfast included in the room rate. Fitness center, pool, conference facilities, laundry and room service. rates from R$260.
- 12 Holiday Inn, Av. Hist. Raimundo Girao, 800. Rooms have TV, minibar and safe. Restaurant, fitness center, business center and a pool. rates from R$216.
- 13 Othon Palace, Av. Beira Mar 3470, Bepul: 0800-725-0505. Rooms have TV, telephone, minibar and safe. The hotel has a bar and a restaurant. Free Wi-Fi. rates from R$320.
Apartments
A typical modern two bedroom 65 m2 flat, fully furnished and equipped 2 blocks from Beira Mar will cost around R$ 70 a day in low season, double in high. Monthly rates are about R$ 1200 low season, R$ 2000 or more peak. Mostly you have to pay electricity on top of this. Be aware that an air conditioner can set you back R$ 20 a day if you leave it running. Dozens of agencies.
Many hotels put "flat" or "residence" in their name. This mostly means that you can buy an apartment there, typically 40-50 m2 with one bedroom and a tiny kitchen. Many of the owners will rent these out for a price substantially less than the one posted in the reception, particularly for longer terms. Monthly deals can come close to the R$ 1000 mark in low season, including linen change and cleaning. Ask the receptionsts for owners' phone numbers:
- 14 Praia Mansa, Avenida Abolicao 2480, Meireles (One block from McDonald's).
- 15 Flat Atlantico, Avenida Abolicao 2111, Meireles.
If you go for a furnished room with a bathroom (often no fridge or a/c), referred to as a kitchenette (often spelled "Kitnet", or anything in between), you will typically be charged R$ 3-400 a month in high season. Praia Iracema has most of these.
Ulanmoq
- Fortaleza and all neighbouring municipalities share a telephone area code: 85
- Internet is everywhere, with greatly varying comfort, hardware and bandwidth. R$ 3-4 an hour is an OK price in tourist areas—any more is too much. If you go inland you can get down to R$1/h.
- Bor free Wi-Fi zone in the café of the 24-hour Pão de Açúcar supermarket da Avenida Abolição.
- Several post offices along or near Beira Mar: Right in front of the Praia Iracema church; kuni Av. Monsenhor Tabosa just down from Ideal Clube; a small booth almost in the sand in front of Clube Nautico; in the mall of Scala Residence.
Xavfsiz bo'ling
Even though the police are working hard to make Fortaleza safer and the city is less dangerous than it used to be, you're still in Braziliya. Avoid showing valuable items in public, carrying huge bags (a plastic bag from a local supermarket can be a good substitute) and showing that you're a tourist. The tourist zone around Beira Mar is relatively safe, thanks to a constant police presence.
- tourist police (Delegacia do Turista), Avenida Historiador Raimundo Girao 805 (just by Hotel Travel Iracema (formerly Othon), Praia Iracema), ☏ 55 85 3101 2488. Helpful. Some English spoken.
- There are countless stories of single foreign men being robbed by prostitutes, apparent or not, who they take back to their rooms. Reportedly they sometimes employ a drug to knock victims out; otherwise, they just rely on your voluntarily exaggerated alcohol/drug consumption. Be aware that virtually all hotels and apartment buildings will register visitors, particularly late-night ones. As soon as you are aware of missing valuables, get the reception to pass you the data of the suspect and go straight to see the police, above. The sooner you act, the greater the chance of getting your stuff back. Money mostly evaporates instantly, though.
- Although most commercial districts of the city are fairly safe, including the center and the tourist area around Beira Mar, pickpocketing, bag-snatching and other non-violent robberies are always a possibility. Never flash valuables and beware of beggars that keep touching you.
- Praia do Futuro is bordered by one of the most dangerous neighborhoods in town, the Serviluz slum. Do not under any circumstances walk through deserted areas of this beach, even if you are going through them between two crowded places. Bus stops are notoriously robbery-ridden after sunset — even if it's only 17:45.
- There have been a number of cases when foreigners have been detained at the airport with large amounts of drugs, particularly cocaine, on their way out of the country. The Brazilian Federal Police have been working hard: Don't even think about it!
Prostitution
Like it or not, Fortaleza has grown into the Brazilian gringo prostitution capital. (At least by reputation. Rio arguably wins in absolute figures.) Many foreigners, especially Europeans, fly in on charters with this as the main attraction. Unfortunately, this affects other travelers, particularly single men. Many Brazilians, including otherwise sympathetic girls, will assume you are there for "business". The main concentration is at "Happy Street" (Rua dos Tremembés), Praia de Iracema, where the clubs Forró Mambo (R$ 20), Café del Mar (R$ 15) and their immediate neighbors serve overpriced drinks. A small group of young females sitting alone at a table along Beira Mar are more than likely to be pros. Any drinking spot that attracts foreigners is bound to attract working girls; therefore, some of them try to filter the entrants, meaning that a foreign man can have trouble getting in with his Brazilian girl.
Sog'lom bo'ling
If you travel west from Fortaleza, into the states of Maranhão, Para or further, Brazilian authorities recommend that you get a yellow fever vaccination. An International Certificate of Vaccination can be issued if you have the shot taken at the airport or in the city center. If you already have your booklet, and only need a new shot and the corresponding entry, this is best done at the medical center at Avenida Antônio Justa, one block from Pão de Açúcar, weekdays 07:00 to 16:30, free of charge.
Cope
There are plenty of laundries atrofida. Those which charge per kg (mostly R$ 6-10) are somewhat cheaper than those which charge per garment. Your clothes are normally ready next day. There is one single self-service laundry:
- Lav e Lev (at Avenida Abolição just by the corner of Avendida Desembaragador Moreira). Monday - Friday until 19:00, Saturday until 14:00. R$ 9.50 to wash a big load, then typically R$ 19 to dry it. Turns out cheaper, plus you have it all ready in less than 2 hours. Add R$ 1.50 per garment for ironing.
- Laundromat (at the corner of Av. Abolição va Rua Paulo Barros). Washes and dries a small load for R$ 17, ready within 24 hours, often much sooner.
For visa extensions and any other issue between a foreigner and the Polícia Federal, head to their office at Rua Paula Rodrigues 304, Bairro de Fátima, near the main bus station. M-F 08:00-18:00. Avtobus 099 Siqueira - Mucuripe / Barão de Studart to/from Avenida Abolição.
- The joint Dutch, Norwegian and Swedish consulate, Rua Rocha Lima 371, Joaquim Tavora (Three blocks off Av. Dom Manoel), ☏ 55 85 3242-0888. At the premises of Emitrade. Avtobus 077 Parangaba Mucuripe to/from Avenida Abolição.
Keyingisi
- Neighboring Maranguape includes the Cachaça Museum, hosted by Ypióca, one of the country's most widespread brands.
- Redenção – see the Museu Senzala Negro Liberato, a monument of slavery and liberation, with a nearby cachaça-destillery
- The Jazz and Blues Festival is a continuation of the carnival in Guaramiranga, the weekend after.
Out-of-town beaches
Any tour agency, and a number of pushers along Beira Mar, can offer you daytrips, and longer packages, to outlying beaches. The one thing they have in common is the price – it's fixed in between them, and it's far too expensive. Oceanview is old in the game and has a site with prices. If you are a group of 3-4 persons, a taxi can mostly be negotiated for less.
- Cumbuco is a small fishing village, grown into a kite-surfers' paradise. Fresh water lakes with swimming nearby. Dune buggy tours. Horseback riding along the beach. A traditional fishing raft, Jangada, gives you a postcard view of the coastline. Avtobuslar Avenida Abolição R$ 4,50.
- Jericoacoara is among Brazil's finest, and hence makes its way into any global listing. Buses (changing to trucks in Jijoca) twice daily from outside Praiano Palace Hotel da Beira Mar.
- Canoa Quebrada used to be quite rustic, attracting mostly hippies. Now it's slowly growing into a resort town. Can be done as a day trip (R$ 40, many agencies), but is worth a longer stay, particularly for its weekend nightlife.
- Some 16 km outside Fortaleza, at the beach of Porto das Dunas, is a huge water park with slides and other wet interactive fun, Beach Park. Stiffly priced at R$ 170 for a day. The beach right outside the park is very nice, and although you pay nothing to walk in the sand, food and drinks are 2-3 times city prices. Tour agencies in Fortaleza arrange day trips at about R$ 25.
- Costa Sol Ponente — A series of beaches northwest of Fortaleza. (Paracaru, Praia de Lagoinha, Fleixeiras, etc.)
| Routes through Fortaleza |
| OXIRI ← | N  S | → Governador Valadares → Rio-de-Janeyro |