Köln - Cologne

Kyoln (Nemischa: Kyoln, Ripuari: Kölle) - Reyn daryosi bo'yidagi shahar Shimoliy Reyn-Vestfaliya. Bu to'rtinchi yirik shahar Germaniya millionga yaqin aholi bilan. Bu mamlakat ommaviy axborot vositalari, turizm va biznesning faol nuqtalaridan biri bo'lib, Germaniyaning eng liberal shaharlaridan biri hisoblanadi.

Köln qadimgi zamonlarga borib taqaladigan boy tarixga ega Rim imperiyasi, u tashkil etilganida. O'shandan beri u doimiy yashaydigan muhim viloyat markazi bo'lib qoldi. Boshqa Germaniya va Evropa shaharlari bilan taqqoslaganda qadimiy va o'rta asr Köln nisbatan zamonaviy bo'lib, zamonaviy shahar markazining aksariyat qismini qamrab olgan. Binobarin, shahar bo'ylab nasroniygacha bo'lgan davrdan tortib to zamonaviy binolargacha bo'lgan buyuk arxitektura merosini topish mumkin, bu erda Romanesk va Gotik me'morchiligining yuqori kontsentratsiyasi mavjud bo'lib, ular sobor bilan yakunlangan (Dom).

Biroq, Köln nafaqat sayyohlik yo'nalishi, balki teng iqtisodiy jihatdan yirik iqtisodiy markaz, dunyo miqyosida muhim savdo yarmarkasi joylashgan joy, madaniyat va ommaviy axborot vositalarining ulkan nuqtasi va yirik transport markazidir. Ushbu teng miqdordagi rollar va funktsiyalar butun shahar bo'ylab o'tkazuvchan bo'lib, uni doimiy ravishda turli xil mehmonlarning kirib borishi, shuningdek, juda xilma-xil aholi aralashmasi bilan ta'minlaydi. Bularning barchasi an'anaviy Karneval davrida avjiga chiqadi va Kyolnni Germaniyaning eng ko'p tashrif buyuradigan joylaridan biriga aylantiradi.

Tushuning

Yo'nalish

Kyoln tumanlari

Kyoln Reyn daryosining ikki tomonida joylashgan bo'lib, u orqali shimoliy yo'nalishda oqadi. Chap qo'l yoki g'arbiy tomon Köln bilan Eski shaharga to'g'ri keladi (Altstadt), mashhur sobor va eng diqqatga sazovor joylar va muzeylar. Ilgari o'ng tomoni yoki sharq tomoni alohida shahar deb nomlangan Deutz - hozir Deutz Kölnning mahallasi.

Kyoln 9 ta tumanga bo'lingan (Stadtbezirke), 1 dan 9 gacha raqamlangan. Stadtbezirk 1, deb nomlangan Innenstadt ("ichki shahar"), ehtimol shaharning diqqatga sazovor joylarining aksariyat qismini o'z ichiga olganligi sababli, eng ko'p sayyohlar barcha vaqtlarini sarflaydilar. Bu Reynning ikkala tomonida joylashgan yagona tuman, chunki u Deutzni o'z ichiga oladi. 2, 3, 4, 5 va 6-tumanlar Reynning g'arbiy qirg'og'ida, sharqiy sohilda esa 7, 8 va 9-tumanlar Innenstadtni o'rab olishgan.

Ning bo'linmasi Innenstadt

Har bir Stadtbezirk ga bo'linadi Stadtayt (so'zma-so'z "shahar qismlari" yoki "mahallalar"). The Innenstadt o'z ichiga oladi Altstadt-Nord va Alstadt-Süd, Reynga qaragan Kölnning tarixiy eski shaharchasining ikki qismi, tomonidan bo'lingan L111 sharqdan g'arbga (Cäcilienstraße - Neumarkt - Hahnenstraße ko'cha nomlari bilan) harakatlanadigan magistral, Deutzer Bryuke (Reyn ustidan ko'prik). Altstadt Kölnning sobiq shahar devorlari bo'ylab o'tadigan keng xiyobonlar halqasi bilan o'ralgan. Ularning barchasi so'z bilan tugaydigan ko'cha nomlariga ega Qo'ng'iroq.

Qismi Innenstadt halqaning tashqi tomonida yotish bu Noyshtadtyoki "yangi shaharcha". Noyshtadt yana bo'linadi Noyştad-Nord va Noyştad-Sued, shuningdek, tomonidan ajratilgan L111 (Axener shtati). Noyshtadtning ikkala qismi Altstadtni quchoqlagan va uning ikki tomonidan Reynga yetib kelgan yarim oyni tashkil qiladi. Nihoyat, Reynning boshqa (sharqiy) tomonida joylashgan Oltstadt va Noyshtadtga qarab Stadtteil ning Deutzni to'ldiradigan Innenstadt.

Tarix

Kyoln Germaniyaning qadimgi shaharlaridan biri bo'lib, milodiy I asrda rim sifatida tashkil topgan va tashkil etilgan Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium. "Köln" - bu shahar nomining frantsuzcha versiyasi bo'lib, u ingliz tilida ham odatiy holga aylangan. Qo'shni shahar bilan an'anaviy, kuchli raqobatdosh Dyusseldorf, Shimoliy Reyn-Vestfaliyaning poytaxti, garchi bu asosan ikkala shaharda bir-birlariga qilingan bir qator jokular havolalar va kimning mahalliy pivosi yaxshiroq ekanligi to'g'risida doimiy janjallar bilan namoyon bo'lsa ham (Kölnda bu aniq) Kölsch). Bu tarixning bir necha nuqtalarida Germaniyaning eng yirik shahri bo'lgan va O'rta asrlarning aksariyat qismida bu zamonaviy standartlarga ko'ra hatto yirik shahar aholisi sifatida ro'yxatdan o'tgan yagona joy edi. Bugungi kunda u Germaniyaning to'rtinchi eng yirik shahri (Berlin, Gamburg va Myunxendan keyin) va na shahar, na shtat poytaxti bo'lgan eng katta shahar. Uning aholisi millionga yaqin odamni tashkil qiladi.

Iqlim

Shimoliy G'arbiy Germaniyaning iqlimi o'zgaruvchan, mavsumiy o'zgarishlar va kundalik ob-havo ko'pincha bu bilan taqqoslanadi Angliya yoki Shimoliy Frantsiya. Kyolnga sayohatchilar yilning eng issiq vaqtini iyul oyining oxiri / avgust oyining boshlarida bo'lishini kutishlari mumkin, eng sovuqi yanvar (harorat muzlash darajasida o'zgarib turadi) va eng ko'p yog'ingarchilik bo'lgan iyun iyun oyidir.

Turistik ofis

1 KölnTurismus, Unter Fettenhennen 19 (soborning old eshigiga qarama-qarshi bo'lib, U-Bahnni Dom / Hbf tomon olib boring), 49 221 2213-0400. M-F 09: 00-22: 00, Sa Su 10: 00-18: 00. Kyoln sayyohlik byurosi o'z sayohatini shahar atrofidagi tadbirlar bilan to'ldirishni istagan sayohatchiga juda ko'p ma'lumot beradi. Ko'pchilik bepul ma'lumot beradigan qo'llanmalar mavjud bo'lgan qo'llanmalar haqida so'rang.

Gapir

Kyoln shahrining o'ziga xos ta'mi ko'pincha shahar aholisi bilan bog'liq yoki Kolshe, o'z shaharlari bilan juda katta g'ururlanishadi. Köln - an'anaviy ravishda Ripuar tilida so'zlashadigan shahar, ammo bu shaharning asosiy tili bo'lgan standart nemis bilan almashtirilgan. Shaharning ko'plab diqqatga sazovor joylari uchun ingliz tilida so'zlashadigan qo'llanmalar va ma'lumotlar mavjud. Nemis tilida so'zlashadigan va shu bilan shug'ullanishni istagan sayyohlar uchun fuqarolar odatda ushbu tilni tushunishga harakat qilayotganlarga juda sabrli bo'lishadi. Kyoln fuqarolari juda mehmondo'st va xushchaqchaq odamlar, har qanday turistlarni har qanday qiziqish bilan kutib olishadi.

Nemis albatta bu shaharning tili, ammo ma'lumotni topish juda oson Frantsuz va ingliz tilida, ba'zida esa Ispaniya va Yapon. Ko'p sonli muhojirlar tufayli, Fors tili, Turkcha, Polsha va Ruscha ham keng tarqalgan. Asosiy temir yo'l stantsiyasidagi e'lonlar (Hauptbahnhof) nemis, frantsuz va ingliz tillarida. Germaniyaning ko'plab shaharlari va hududlari singari, Kyolnda ham mahalliy lahja mavjud Kölschammo barcha ma'ruzachilar ham nemis tilini yaxshi bilishadi.

Belgilangan joylardan uzoqda, Deutsche Bahn (Germaniya temir yo'llari) ishchilari ko'pincha ingliz tilida yaxshi gapirishadi va chipta sotish mashinalari til tanlash xususiyatiga ega. Umuman olganda, Kölndagi keksa odamlar ingliz tilini kam yoki umuman bilmaydilar, yosh nemislar va ishbilarmonlik sohasida ishlayotganlar esa ko'proq bilimga ega. Til kamdan-kam hollarda kuchli to'siqdir, shuning uchun bu oddiy sayyoh uchun ko'p tashvish tug'dirmasligi kerak. Yuzingizda tabassum bilan faqat do'stona ona yaqinlashing.

Chiqinglar

Samolyotda

  • 1 Köln Bonn aeroporti (CGN IATA). Ushbu aeroport xalqaro va ichki reyslarni amalga oshiradi va arzon Lufthansa sho'ba korxonasining markazidir Eurowings. Keln Bonn aeroporti (Q157741) Wikidata-da Vikipediyada Köln Bonn aeroporti
U erga borish:
  1. Aeroport taxminan 15 daqiqa S-Bahn Kyoln markaziga S13 (mahalliy poezd). S-Bahn tariflari (chiptalar zonasi 1b) - bir tomonga 3 evro (2019 yil iyun). Aeroportga borish uchun S19 (Düren Bf), RE6 (Minden Hbf), RE8 (Myonxengladbax Hbf) yo'nalishlari bo'yicha harakatlaning.
  2. Shu bilan bir qatorda, oling 161-avtobus Porz Marktdan (asosiy temir yo'l stantsiyasi) har 30-60 daqiqada soat 04:59 dan 23:30 gacha jo'naydi, sayohat vaqti 15 minutni tashkil qiladi va narxi 3 evroga teng.
  • Dyusseldorf xalqaro aeroporti (DUS IATA), The Dyusseldorf aeroport ko'plab qit'alararo aloqalarni taklif etadi. Aeroport temir yo'l stantsiyasidan Köln markaziy stantsiyasiga poezdda sayohat taxminan 40 daqiqa davom etadi. Ushbu yo'nalishdagi IC va ICE poezdlari 16-23 evroni tashkil etadi, ammo mintaqaviy tezyurar (RE) poyezdlari uchun real vaqt tejashni ta'minlamaydi, bu faqat mintaqaviy tranzit chiptasini talab qiladi (narx zonasi / Preisstufe 5; 2019 yil oktyabr oyidan boshlab 11,90 evro). ). The Deutsche Bahn sayohatini rejalashtiruvchisi sizga o'z imkoniyatlaringizni ko'rsatib beradi.
  • Frankfurt aeroporti (FRA IATA), Germaniyaning barcha yirik xalqaro aviakompaniyalari tomonidan xizmat ko'rsatadigan eng katta aeroportdir. ICE (InterCityExpress) tezyurar poezdlari ulanadi Frankfurt aeroporti va Köln markaziy stantsiyasi bir soatdan kamroq vaqt ichida. ICE tomonidan standart bir tomonlama narx - 67 evro. Biroq, agar siz 19 evrodan boshlanadigan narxlarga oldindan buyurtma bersangiz, arzonlashtirilgan narxlar mavjud. Agar siz to'la narxni to'lasangiz, ma'lum bir poezdga chiqishingiz shart emas, lekin chegirmali chiptalar sizning rezervasyoningiz bo'yicha poezdga cheklangan. Koblenz orqali poezdlar, ular bo'ylab sekinroq, ammo juda chiroyli marshrutdan foydalanadilar Reyn Vodiy ham 30 foizga arzonroq. ICE poezdi taxminan bir soat davom etadi, shunchaki sekinroq tabiiy marshrut taxminan ikki soat davom etadi.

Poyezdda

Markaziy temir yo'l stantsiyasi

Kyolnga ikkita yirik temir yo'l stantsiyalari xizmat qiladi:

2 Köln Hauptbahnhof (QKL IATA). Vikidatadagi Köln markaziy stantsiyasi (Q1954) Vikipediyada Köln Hauptbahnhof va
3 Köln Messe / Deutz, Ottoplatz 7, 50679 Kyoln. Wikidata-dagi Köln Messe / Deutz stantsiyasi (Q151146) Vikipediyadagi Köln Messe / Deutz stantsiyasi

Köln bilan bog'langan Amsterdam, Bryusselva Parij tomonidan Thalys va ICE tezyurar poezdlar.

Nightjet, Avstriya temir yo'llari ' shpal poezdi, haftasiga ikki marta Bryusseldan Axen va Köln orqali harakatlanadi Vena, Myunxen va Insbruk. U Bonn, Koblenz, Frankfurt aeroporti, Vyurtsburg va Nyurnbergga qo'ng'iroq qiladi, u erda bo'linadi: bir qismi Linz orqali Venaga, ikkinchisi Myunxen orqali Insbrukga. 2020 yilda u iyul va avgust oylarida ishlamaydi, ammo 2021 yildan boshlab butun yil davomida bo'lishi kutilmoqda.

The Frankfurt aeroport (FRA IATA) Kölnga to'g'ridan-to'g'ri xizmat qiladi va ICE poezdlarida bir soat ichida bo'ladi.

Avtobusda

Shuningdek qarang: Germaniyadagi shaharlararo avtobuslar

Uzoq masofalarga qatnovchi avtobuslar Köln markazida to'xtab turolmaydi. Kölnga xizmat ko'rsatadigan asosiy shaharlararo avtovokzallar Leverkusen Mitte temir yo'l stantsiyasida (S-Bahn tomonidan Köln Hauptbahnhofdan / dan 20 daqiqada, uzoq masofali avtobus chiptasi ustiga yo'l haqini to'lash kerakligini tekshiring) va Kölnda joylashgan. Bonn aeroporti. Turli xil veb-saytlarda sayohat vaqtini va har xil transport turlari uchun xarajatlarni taqqoslashingiz mumkin.

Mashinada

Kyoln shahar markazida past emissiya zonasida ("Umweltzone") harakatlanish uchun barcha avtomobillarda "Kam emissiya" stikerini o'rnatishni talab qiladi. Stikerni olish to'g'risida ma'lumot (kamida bir necha hafta oldin bajarilishi kerak) mavjud Bu yerga. Istisnolar juda oz, hatto elektromobillar yoki xorijiy mashinalar ham stikerni olishlari kerak.

A1, A4, A3, A57, A555 avtoulovlari Kölnga olib boradi. Shov-shuv paytida shaharning yarmini kesib o'tuvchi Nord-Süd Stadtbaxn metrosining yangi tunnelining katta qurilishi tufayli ko'chalarda tirbandliklar mavjud.

Kyolnning markaziy qismiga tez ulanadigan arzon avtoulovlar uchun park va sayrdan foydalaning ("park und ride"). Ba'zi stantsiyalarda to'xtash joyi bepul chiqish paytida tasdiqlangan tranzit chiptasini taqdim eting.

Atrofga boring

50 ° 56′18 ″ N 6 ° 57′29 ″ E
Kyoln xaritasi

Jamoat transportida

Metro bekati Hbf / Breslauer Platz va o'ngda Xuptbaxnhofda S-Bahn poyezdi.

Kölnda tramvaylar, mahalliy poezdlar va avtobuslardan iborat ajoyib jamoat transporti tarmog'i mavjud. Velosipedlarni shimoliy qismida ham ijaraga olish mumkin Hauptbahnhof. Mahalliy transport tizimlari kamdan-kam hollarda ingliz tilida e'lonlarni taqdim etadi, ammo odatda sizning sayohatingizga yordam beradigan tarmoq xaritalari mavjud. Markaziy shahardan uzoqda joylashgan joylarni o'rganishni istaganlar, jo'nab ketishdan oldin sayohatlari va potentsial aloqalarini rejalashtirishlari kerak. The KVB (Kölner Verkehrs-Betriebe) veb-sayti jamoat transporti uchun yaxshi ma'lumot manbai.

metro stantsiyasida tramvay

Chiptalar VRS tarmog'idagi metro, tramvay va mintaqaviy poyezd uchun amal qiladi. Shahar chegaralari bo'ylab sayohat qilish uchun 1b zonasi chiptalari kerak (2019: bitta yevro 3, 4-chiptalar 12 yevro, kunlik chiptalar 8,80 yevro, 5 kishiga qadar kunlik chiptalar 13,40 yevro), haftalik chiptalar 26,30 yevro. Metro, tramvay yoki avtobusda 4 bekatgacha bo'lgan qisqa muddatli sayohatlarda, shuningdek, biroz arzonroq "Kurzstrecke" (qisqa sayohat chiptasi, 2019 yil: 2,00 evro) mavjud. Ular taklif qilishadi mobil ilova, bu chiptalarni 10% chegirma bilan sotib olishga imkon beradi. Tarmoq xaritasini ko'pgina to'xtash joylarida, barcha transport vositalarining ichida (shiftlarni tekshirish, orqa kirish joylari) va topish mumkin onlayn.

Kyoln metro va tramvay tizimi, yoki U-Bahn - bu tizimlarning aralashmasi: metro liniyasi ko'cha darajasida ketishi va tramvayga aylanishi yoki aksincha. Kattaroq stantsiyalarda avtomatlar yoki chiptaxonalar mavjud. Poezdlar va avtobuslarda avtomatlar ham mavjud. Umumiy avtobus, tramvay va metro kompaniyasini ko'ring KVB avtobus / tramvay / metro tizimining bosib chiqariladigan xaritalari uchun va Bu yerga ularning rasmiy ko'cha xaritasi uchun (bu erda ham topilgan) Köln.

Mintaqaviy poyezdlar "S-Bahn", "Regional-Bahn" va "Regional Express" nomi bilan tanilgan. Ularning ko'pchiligida chiptalarni sotadigan avtomatlar yo'q, shuning uchun bekatdan chipta sotib olishni unutmang.

Talaba sayohati: Talabalarning sayohati (20 yosh va undan kam) Kölnga va u erdan, shuningdek, atrofida juda arzon bo'lishi mumkin Er Shimoliy Reyn-Vestfaliya. Nemis temir yo'l kompaniyasi (DB: Deutsche Bahn) talabalar ta'tili vaqtida "SchöneFerienTicket NRW" ni taklif qiladi va Shimoliy Reyn-Vestfaliya bo'ylab mahalliy avtobuslar, tramvaylar, U-Bahn, S-Bahn va mintaqaviy poezdlarda bepul sayohat qilish imkoniyatini beradi. Yozgi ta'til uchun narxlar taxminan 54 evrodan Pasxa ta'tiliga 25,50 evrogacha o'zgaradi, ammo narxlar va vaqtlar yildan-yilga o'zgarib turadi.

Ushbu chiptalar talabalarni haqiqiy identifikatsiyalashga (talabalar kasaba uyushma kartasi, ro'yxatdan o'tish kartasi va boshqalar) va shaxsiy identifikatsiyaga (pasport, haydovchilik guvohnomasi va boshqalar) ega bo'lgan har bir kishiga taqdim etiladi. Chiptalar faqat Shimoliy Reyn-Vestfaliya va talabalar ta'tillari uchun amal qiladi. chiptasi tezyurar tezyurar poezdlar uchun amal qilmaydi. Tashrif / aloqa Deutsche Bahn Germaniyaga sayohat qilishdan oldin qo'shimcha ma'lumot olish uchun.

Velosipedda

Kölnda shunga o'xshash narsalar mavjud Berlin, Myunxen va Frankfurt, a Velosipedni chaqiring - tizim. On-layn hisob qaydnomasiga ro'yxatdan o'tganingizdan so'ng, u sizning kredit kartangizdan bir daqiqalik to'lovni oladi. Siz kumush-qizil velosipedlardan birini shaharning istalgan joyida olib ketishingiz yoki tushirishingiz mumkin. Ko'p joylarda velosipedni ijaraga olish ham mumkin; velosipedda shahar bo'ylab sayohat qilishning eng yaxshi usuli.

Piyoda

Ammo, umuman olganda, Kölnning markazi emas bu millionlik shahar uchun katta. Markazning bir chetidan, masalan, Rudolfplatzdan, boshqa bir soboriga, masalan, sobordan yarim soat ichida yurish mumkin.

Qarang

Köln sobori

Tarixiy diqqatga sazovor joylar

  • 1 Kölner Dom (ibodathona) (U-Bahn: Dom / Hbf). M-Sa 06: 00-19: 30 (may-oktyabr: 06: 00-21: 00), dushanba 13: 00-16: 30. A YuNESKOning Jahon merosi ro'yxati. Ushbu yodgorlik sobori qurilishi 630 yildan oshdi. 1880 yilda sobor nihoyat muqaddas qilingan. Kyoln Dom markaziy stantsiyadan asosiy chiqishda ko'rgan birinchi ko'rish. (Agar ko'rmasangiz, siz orqa chiqishga chiqdingiz.) Agar yaxshi holatingizda bo'lsangiz, janubiy minoraning tepasiga 509 ta zinapoyadan o'ting. Taxminan bir soat davom etadi, shuning uchun qulay poyabzal kiying, ammo yurishga arziydi. Mass paytida cherkovga sayohat qilish taqiqlanadi. Soborga kirish bepul, ammo sizdan xayr-ehson so'raladi. Minora kirish narxi: 5 evro, arzonlashtirilgan: 2 evro, oila: 8 evro. Xazinaga kirish narxi: 6 evro, chegirma: 4 evro, oila: 12 evro. Shu bilan birga, sizga xazina va minoraga kirish huquqini beradigan birlashtirilgan chiptani (odatiy / qisqartirilgan / oila) sotib olish mumkin: € 8 / € 4 / € 16. Ichkarida hech qanday yuk olib yurish mumkin emas. Vikidatadagi Köln sobori (Q4176) Vikipediyada Köln sobori
Baliq bozorining joyi va Gross Sent-Martin (Buyuk Avliyo Martin cherkovi)
  • 12 Roman cherkovi - 1150 yildan 1250 yilgacha Romanesk uslubida ko'plab cherkovlar qurilgan.
    • 2 Sent-Kunibert bazilikasi (Avliyo Kunibert cherkovi). Ajoyib vitray derazalari. Vikidatadagi Aziz Kunibert cherkovi (Q457665) Vikipediyada Sankt-Kunibert bazmi, Kyoln
    • 3 Aziz Severin Bazilikasi, Im Ferkelum 29 (Tramvay Klodvigplatz). Kölndagi eng qadimgi nasroniylar jamg'armasi. Vikidatadagi Aziz Severin Bazilikasi (Q457659) Vikipediyada Sankt Severin Bazenika, Köln
    • 4 Avliyo Mariya Liskirxen. Vikidatadagi Sent-Mariya Liskirhen, Köln (Q323845) Vikipediyada Sankt-Mariya Liskirhen, Köln
    • 5 Avliyo Endryu cherkovi (Aziz Andreas). Vikidatadagi Aziz Andreas cherkovi (Q564898) Vikipediyada Avliyo Endryu cherkovi, Köln
    • 6 Muqaddas Havoriylar Bazilikasi (Sent-Aposteln). Wikidata-da Muqaddas Havoriylar Bazilikasi (Q526047) Muqaddas Havoriylar Bazilikasi, Vikipediyada Köln
    • 7 Avliyo Gereon Bazilikasi, Gereonsdrych 2. Ushbu cherkovning o'ziga xosligi uning elliptik qavat rejasida va 1220 yilda minoralari orasidagi o'nburchakning qo'shilishida. Vikidatadagi Avliyo Gereon Bazilikasi (Q682188) Vikipediyada Avliyo Gereon Bazilikasi, Köln
    • 8 Aziz Ursula bazilikasi. Vikidatadagi Kyoln shahridagi Sent-Ursula Bazilikasi (Q266866) Vikipediyada Sankt-Ursula baziri, Kyoln
    • 9 Avliyo Pantaleon cherkovi, Panteleonsberg 2. Vikidatadagi Avliyo Pantaleon cherkovi (Q565187) Vikipediyada Avliyo Pantaleon cherkovi, Köln
    • 10 Sankt-Mariya im Kapitol, Marienplatz 19. Wikidata-da Avliyo Mariya im Kapitol (Q598352) Vikipediyada Aziz Mariya im Kapitol
    • 11 Gross-St. Martin (Buyuk avliyo Martin cherkovi), Gross Sent-Martin 9 (U-Bahn Rataus). Vikidatadagi Buyuk Sent-Martin cherkovi (Q564520) Vikipediyada Buyuk Aziz Martin cherkovi, Köln
    • 12 Avliyo Jorjiy cherkovi (Sankt-Georg). Vikidatadagi Avliyo Jorjiy cherkovi (Q316362) Vikipediyada Aziz Jorj cherkovi, Köln
    • 13 Avliyo Sesiliya cherkovi (Sankt-Katiliya), Cäcilienstraße 29. bugun Schnütgen muzeyi Vikidatadagi Avliyo Sesiliya cherkovi (Q1389) Vikipediyada Avliyo Sesiliya cherkovi, Köln
  • 14 Die Kyolner Sinagogasi (Roonstrasse ibodatxonasi), Roonstraße 50 (U-Bahn: Zyulpixer Platz), 49 221 921-5600, faks: 49 221 921560-9. The ibodatxona Gotham-Siti tashqarisida ko'rinadigan me'morchiligi bilan ajralib turadi. Ibodatxonadagi Tavrot boshqa bir ibodatxonadan katolik ruhoniysi tomonidan qutqarib qolindi, chunki u fashistlar hukmronligi paytida yoqib yuborilgan edi. 2005 yil avgust oyida Papa Benedikt XVI ibodatxonaga tashrif buyurdi; u ibodatxonani ziyorat qilgan ikkinchi papa edi. Wikidata-da Roonstrasse sinagogasi (Q544285) Vikipediyada Roonstrasse ibodatxonasi
Gürzenich raqs zali
  • 15 Tarixchilar Rathaus (Tarixiy shahar zali / Köln shahar zali) (U-Bahn Rataus). Köln shahar hokimligi (Q323556) Vikidatada Vikipediyada Köln shahar hokimligi
  • 16 Praetorium. Qadimgi Rim Koloniyadagi Praetorium xarobalari joylashgan arxeologik sayt. de: Vikipediyada Archäologische_Zone_Köln # Praetorium
  • 17 Gürzenich raqs zali (U-Bahn / Tramvay Heumarkt). Gürzenich shahar kontsert zali va ko'p maqsadli festival zali Wikidata-da Gürzenich (Q153450)

Shahar devorlari va istehkomlari qoldiqlari

Gahnentorburg Rudolfplatzda
  • 18 Rim shaharlari devorlari xarobalari va ikkita minoralar.
  • 19 Nordtor (Pfaffenpforte) (Dom, Trankgasse). Rim shahar devor darvozasi xarobalari (Q18604066) Wikidata-da
  • O'rta asr xarobalari shahar devorlari va minoralar
    • 20 Eigelsteintorburg (U-Bahn Ebertplatz). Vikidatadagi Eigelsteintorburg (Q153131)
    • 21 Gahnentorburg (Rudolfplatz). Gahnentorburg (Q153145) Wikidata-da
    • 22 Ulrepforte (Zaxsenring, Stadtbahn Ulrepforte). Ulrepforte und Kartäuser-Mühle, Köln (Q2475459) Vikipediyada
    • 23 Severinstorburg (Stadtbahn Clodwigplatz). Severinstorburg (Q1650912) Vikidatada
    • 24 Bayenturm (Stadtbaxn Ubierring). Bayenturm (Q812121) Wikidata-da
  • 25 Kichkina darvozaning xarobalari.
  • 26 Malakoffturm (Rheinauhafen, avtobus 233 Shokoladenmuseumni to'xtatish). Vikidatada Malakoffturm (Q1886685)

Veedel - Shahar kvartallari

Köln o'zining "Veedel" yoki an'anaviy mahallalari bilan mashhur.

  • Agnesviertel - Bu erda, ayniqsa, bohemda Agnesviertel, siz mustaqil dizaynerlarni, kitob do'konlarini, barlarni va badiiy galereyalarni topishingiz mumkin. Shuningdek, tarixiy yodgorliklar mavjud, masalan, Shimoliy shahar darvozasi yoki Eigelsteintorburg Agnesviertelda juda yaqin Fort X, shaharni frantsuz hujumlaridan himoya qilish uchun qurilgan va Agneskirche, kech neo-gotik bulvardagi cherkov Neusserstraße. Neusserstraße-da yoga maktabi, Aykido maktabi, yapon restorani, yaxshi jihozlangan kitob do'koni va bir qator pablar mavjud. Yaqin atrofda siz topasiz Alte Feuerwache, bu erda har to'rt haftada bir yozda siyosiy mavzudagi ko'rgazmalar va syurreal bit bozori mavjud. Alte Feuerwache qarama-qarshi tomoni Artclub, muntazam ravishda zamonaviy san'at ko'rgazmalari bilan va Ebertplatzda kinoteatr (Metropolis) mavjud bo'lib, u asl nusxada filmlarni namoyish etadi (asosan ingliz, lekin ba'zan frantsuz yoki ispan tillarida). Yaqin atrofdagi Lyubeker Strasse-da siz murosasiz tarzda Arti-ni topasiz Filmpalet kino. Agnesviertelga sayohat qilish uchun sizga kolshch yoqishi mumkin Lapidarium (Shimoliy Siti darvozasi yonida) yoki ichidagi kofe Shmitz kafesi, Kölndagi eng yomg'irli poserlar bilan suhbat (ular ham nonushta qilishadi.) Bu ajoyib joylarning barchasi Ebertplatz U-Bahnga qisqa yurish masofasida joylashgan.
  • Eigelshteyn - Eigelsteintorburg atrofida, U-Bahn "Ebertplatz"
  • Martinsviertel / Altstadt - Reyn, Xyumarkt, Alter Markt va Dom o'rtasidagi eski shahar, (Köln sobori), U-Bahn "Rathaus" yoki "Heumarkt"
  • Severinsviertel va Sydstadt - Severinstorburg atrofida, U-Bahn "Klodvigplatz"
  • Kvartier Latang - Ushbu talabalar mahallasi bu nomni Parijning Quartier Lotin tilidan olgan. U atrofida joylashgan Zülpicher Strasse va raqsga tushadigan bino va hojatxonalar bilan jihozlangan tungi do'kondan tortib, tungi hayotga keng imkoniyatlar yaratadi (Späti), shafqatsiz indikatorlar uchun. Yaqin Sharq taomlarini bu erda topish juda oson, shu jumladan mashhur va juda mashhur Habibi. Mahallaga kirish orqali kirish mumkinShtadbaxn "Zulpicher Platz"
  • Belgisches ViertelStadtbahn "Moltkestraße"
  • ErenfeldU-Bahn "Körnerstraße"

Boshqa diqqatga sazovor joylar

  • 27 Hohenzollern ko'prigi. Qulflash ko'prigi deb ham ataladi. Agar Kölner Domning orqa tomoniga to'g'ri yo'l bo'ylab yursangiz, Reynda sizning o'ng tomoningizda qulf bilan yopilgan ko'prik bor. Qulflarni u erga juftliklar bir-biriga sodiqligini ko'rsatish uchun joylashtiradi. Er-xotinlar ko'pincha ularning ismlari va qulflarga muhim sana yozilgan. Dunyo bo'ylab "sevgi qulflari" bo'lgan boshqa joylar mavjud. Vikidatadagi Hohenzollern ko'prigi (Q696762) Vikipediyada Hohenzollern ko'prigi
Rheinauhafendagi Kranhäuser-da tomosha qiling
  • 28 Reinauhafen. Ushbu to'liq tiklangan maydon zamonaviy ekstravagant me'morchilikni tarixiy port binolari bilan birlashtiradi. Eski Rheinauhafen 1898 yilda ochilgan va yuk tashish hajmi ortib borayotganligi sababli zarur bo'lgan. Yangi Rheinauhafen - bu ofis binolari va ko'p qavatli uylar va gastronomiya. Reyn yarim orolida (Xyumarktdan 1 km janubda) bu daryo bo'yida chiroyli sayr qilish yoki tushlik yoki kechki ovqat uchun taklifnoma. Shuningdek, alohida-alohida ko'ring marshrut maqolasi piyoda sayohat uchun. Vikidatadagi Rheinauhafen (Q95672) Rheinauhafen Vikipediyada
Reyn daryosining o'ng qirg'og'i bo'ylab Reynpark
  • Parklar: Kyolnda ikkita park maydoni mavjud (Grüngürtel) shaharni (O'rta asrlar shahar chegaralaridan darhol tashqarida) va deyarli butun shaharni o'rab olishdi, ular Birinchi Jahon urushidan keyin ommaviy dam olish joylari sifatida ajratilgan edi. Ichki Grüngürtel bir necha kun turadigan sayyohlarga murojaat qilish osonroq. Eng muhimi Volksgarten, Reynpark, Xirosima-Nagasaki- (og'zaki so'zlar sifatida tanilgan Axener-Vayher-) va Stadtgart minglab odamlar birlashib, quyosh yaxshi ko'radi, ob-havo yaxshi bo'lganda o'ynaydi va barbekyu qiladi. Ushbu bog'larning barchasida bog'langan pivo bog'i mavjud. Har qanday qadoqni, ko'mirni va boshqalarni axlat qutilariga tashlang (ular juda oz), chunki shahar axlatga qarshi patrullarni ishlatishni boshladi, ular axlatni ko'rgan har kimga qattiq jarima soladi. Metro: Volksgarten uchun Eifelplatz, Xirosima-Nagasaki-Park uchun Universitätsstraße, Xans-Bokler-Platz / Bahnhof G'arbiy Stadtgarten uchun, Bahnhof Deutz Reynpark.
Flora va botanika bog'i
    • 29 Flora va botanika bog'i (Tramvay hayvonot bog'i / Flora hayvonot bog'i yaqinida). Ozod.
    • 30 Hayvonot bog'i (Seilbahn yaqinida, Tramvay hayvonot bog'i / Flora). Kattalar uchun 19,50 evro. Vikidatadagi Kyoln zoologik bog'i (Q529586) Vikipediyada Kyoln hayvonot bog'i
    • 31 Skulpturenpark, Riehler Straße (Seilbahn yaqinida, Tramvay hayvonot bog'i / Flora). Ozod.

Muzeylar va galereyalar

Kyolnda o'z o'lchamiga ega shahar uchun dunyodagi eng yaxshi muzeylar va galereyalar to'plamlari mavjud. Dunyo miqyosidagi san'at va arxeologiya muzeylari bilan bir qatorda, Köln me'moriy jihatdan ajoyib binolarda joylashgan cherkov san'atining ikkita muzeyiga ega. Shuningdek, etnografik muzey, shokolad muzeyi, nemis sport muzeyi va Rim qoldiqlarining ko'pligi mavjud.

A sotib olish mumkin Muzeylar kartasi shahar muzeylaridan biridan (masalan, quyida keltirilgan birinchi beshtalik). Yagona karta narxi 18 evro, oilaviy karta 30 evro turadi, ketma-ket ikki ochilish kunida shahar muzeylarining har biriga 2 kattalar va 2 yoshdagi (18 yoshgacha) bepul kirish huquqini beradi. Birinchi amal qilish kunida u Kölnning VRS transport tizimidagi barcha avtobus va tramvaylarda chipta sifatida ishlatilishi mumkin. Karta quyidagi muzeylarda amal qiladi: Lyudvig muzeyi, Angewandte Kunst Köln muzeyi, Wallraf-Richartz-muzeyi va Korboud fondi, Ostasiatische Kunst muzeyi, Shnütgen muzeyi, Rautenstrauch-Joest-muzeyi - Kulturen der Velt, Kölnisches Stadtmuseum, NS-Dokumentents .

  • 32 Lyudvig muzeyi, Bischofsgartenstraße 1 (U-Bahn: Dom / Hbf, dom orqasida), 49 221 26165, faks: 49 221-24114, . Tu-Su 10: 00-18: 00. Zamonaviy san'at muzeyi, markaziy temir yo'l stantsiyasi va sobori yaqinida doimiy ravishda munosib ko'rgazma va vaqtinchalik ko'rgazmalar bo'lib o'tmoqda. Kirish 11 evro, imtiyozlar 7,50 evro, oilalar 22 evro. Vikidatadagi Ludvig muzeyi (Q703640) Vikipediyada Lyudvig muzeyi
  • 33 Angewandte Kunst muzeyi (Amaliy san'at muzeyi), An der Rechtschule (U-Bahn: Dom / Hauptbahnhof), 49 221 23860, faks: 49 221-23885, . Tu-Su 10: 00-18: 00. Amaliy san'at muzeyida vaqtincha ko'rgazmalar bilan bir qatorda mashhur dizayn buyumlari to'plami mavjud. Tarixiy kollektsiyalar bir necha yil davomida yangilanganligi va yangi ko'rgazma kontseptsiyasi tufayli yopiq edi. Muntazam ravishda 6 evro, 3,50 evroga pasaytirilgan, doimiy va maxsus ko'rgazmalar: narxi bepul bo'lganidan 6 evrogacha farq qiladi. Vikidatadagi Angewandte Kunst muzeyi (Q877567) Vikipediyada Angevandte Kunst muzeyi (Köln)
  • 34 Wallraf-Richartz-Museum & Fondation Corboud, Martinstraße 39 (U-Bahn: Dom / Hauptbahnhof, keyin 10 daqiqa piyoda, U-Bahn: Rathaus, Tram Heumarkt, Bus Rathaus yoki Gürzenich), 49 221 27694, faks: 49 221-22629, . Tu-Su 10: 00-18: 00, har dushanba soat 21:00 gacha. Wallraf-Richartz muzeyi - O'rta asrlar davridan 20-asrning boshlarigacha bo'lgan davrda tasviriy san'at to'plami. Doimiy kollektsiya va maxsus ko'rgazma: 8-12 evro, kamaytirilgan 4.50-8 evro. Wikidata-da Wallraf – Richartz muzeyi (Q700959) Vikrafiyadagi Wallraf-Richartz muzeyi
  • 35 Romish-Germanisches muzeyi (Rim-german muzeyi), Roncalliplatz 4 (asosiy fasaddan soborning o'ng tomoniga qo'shni), 49 221 22304, faks: 49 221-24030, . Tu-Su 10: 00-17: 00. Romisch-Germanisches muzeyi Köln va uning atrofidagi Rim tarixi tarixini o'rganadi. Muzeydagi doimiy ko'rgazma yopiq yoki ekskursiya ostida, ammo Dionisos mozaikasi va Poblicius qabrini soat 10:00, 11:00, 15:00, 15:30, 16:00 va 16 da Tu-Su ekskursiyalari orqali ziyorat qilish mumkin. : 30 (3 evro, kamaytirilgan 1 evro). Shahar tarixiga oid muhim topilmalarni 2019 yilning yoz oyi oxirlaridan Belgiya uyida ko'rish mumkin (Cäcilienstraße 46, Neumarkt yaqinida). Romano-Germaniya muzeyi (Q707955) Vikidatada Vikipediyada Romano-German muzeyi
  • 36 Rautenstrauch-Joest-Museum für Völkerkunde (Rautenstrauch-Joest-muzeyi - Jahon madaniyati), Cäcilienstraße 29-33 (U-Bahn: Neumarkt), 49 221 23620, faks: 49 221 3369410, . Tu-Su 10: 00-18: 00, Th 10: 00-20: 00. Shimoliy Reyn-Vestfaliyaning yagona etnologik muzeyi, unda Amerindiya va Avstriya-Polineziya asarlarining ajoyib to'plami mavjud. Muntazam ravishda 7 evro, 4,50 evroga pasaytirilgan. Vikidatadagi Rautenstrauch-Joest muzeyi (Q2133582) Vikipediyadagi Rautenstrauch-Joest muzeyi
  • 37 Ostasiatische Kunst muzeyi (Sharqiy Osiyo san'at muzeyi). Osiyodan kelgan san'at, musiqa, kitoblar, filmlar va madaniyat. Ta'mirlash uchun 2017 yil sentyabrgacha yopiq. Vikidatadagi Sharqiy Osiyo san'at muzeyi (Q884204) Vikipediyada Sharqiy Osiyo san'ati muzeyi (Köln)
Rheinauhafendagi shokolad muzeyi
  • 38 Kolumba (Eparxiya muzeyi), Kolumbastraße 4. Xristianlarning san'at muzeyi. Piter Zumtor tomonidan yaratilgan me'moriy mo''jiza va hislar uchun ziyofat; xarobalar ostidagi Maryam ibodatxonasining qadimiy poydevorlari asosida qurilgan ushbu muzeyda tarixiy va zamonaviy diniy san'at namunalari mavjud. Faqat ma'naviy jihatdan ilhomlantiradigan joylarni va o'tmish xarobalari bo'ylab chiroyli yo'lni o'rganish uchun tashrif buyurishga arziydi. Kolumba (Q1621165) Vikidatada Vikipediyada Kolumba
  • 39 Schokoladenmuseum Köln (Shokolad muzeyi), Shokoladenmuzey 1a. Tu-F 10: 00-18: 00, Sa Su dam olish kunlari 11: 00-19: 00, oxirgi kirish yopilishidan bir soat oldin.. Kölndagi shokolad muzeyi. Bu qisqa tashrif, lekin juda qiziqarli eksponatlar. Kirish 9 evro, imtiyozlar 6,50 evro, oilaviy yo'llanma 25 evro. Wikidata-da Imhoff-Schokoladenmuseum (Q55399) Vikipediyada Imhoff-Schokoladenmuseum
  • 40 NS-Dokumentationszentrum (NS-hujjatlar markazi), Appellhofplatz 23-25. Tu-F 10: 00-18: 00, Sa Su va dam olish kunlari 11: 00-19: 00, dushanba kunlari yopiq. "NS" Milliy Sotsialistik uchun qisqa. Köln Gestaponing sobiq bosh qarorgohi, qamoqxona kameralari bilan. Hozir Germaniyada fashistlar qurbonlari uchun eng katta mintaqaviy yodgorlik maydoni. Kutubxona, ommaviy axborot vositalari va ko'rgazmalar. "Appellhofplatz" metro bekatiga yaqin. €4.50. Wikidata-da Köln shahrining NS Hujjatlar markazi (Q560033) Vikipediyada Kyoln shahrining NS hujjatlashtirish markazi
  • 41 Käthe Kollwitz muzeyi, Neumarkt 18-24. Tu-F 10: 00-18: 00, Sa Su va dam olish kunlari 11: 00-18: 00, dushanba kunlari yopiq. Prussiya Badiiy akademiyasiga saylangan birinchi ayol rassom Kete Kollvitsga (1867-1945) bag'ishlangan. Doimiy 5 yevro, 2 yevro pasaytirilgan. Vikidatadagi Käthe Kollwitz muzeyi Köln (Q319255) Vikipediyada Käthe Kollwitz muzeyi (Köln)
  • 42 Köln shahar muzeyi (Kölnisches Stadtmuseum), Zeughausstraße 1-3, 49 221 - 221-22398. Tu 10:00 dan 20:00 gacha, W-Su 10:00 - 17:00, har oyning 1-chi kunlari: 10:00 - 22:00. O'rta asrlardan to hozirgi kungacha Kyoln shahrining tarixiga oid eksponatlar va san'at asarlarini namoyish etadi. 5 evro, imtiyoz 3 evro. Vikidatadagi Köln munitsipal muzeyi (Q881214)

Sydstadt

  • 43 Overstolzenhaus. 1220 va 1225 yillarda qurilgan Kölndagi eng qadimgi uylardan biri, ta'sirchan romantik fasad bilan. Mahalliy patrisiya uchun turar joy sifatida qurilgan bu erda bugungi kunda Media San'at Akademiyasi joylashgan.
  • 44 Kunsthaus Lempertz. 1845 yilda tashkil etilgan taniqli nemis badiiy savdogarlari va kim oshdi savdogarlari (garchi bu bino 1952 yil bo'lsa ham, Ikkinchi Jahon Urushidan keyin rekonstruksiya qilingan).
  • 45 Postamt (Burgerhaus Stollwerck), Dreikönigenstraße 23. 1906 yilda qizil g'ishtdan qurilgan sobiq pochta aloqasi xizmati endi teatr sifatida ishlatilmoqda.
  • 46 Vasserturm. 1868-1872 yillarda qurilgan sobiq suv minorasi endi hashamatli butik mehmonxona sifatida foydalanilmoqda. 11-qavatda (35 metrda) teras va shisha bilan yopiq ovqatlanish / yig'ilish xonasi joylashgan bo'lib, uni shaxsiy funktsiyalar uchun ijaraga olish mumkin.
  • 47 Volkenburg. Barokko ko'chmas mulk 1734 yilda benediktin monastiri uchun qurilgan, ammo bugungi kunda 190 kishilik xor tomonidan foydalanilmoqda. Kölner Männer-Gesang-Verein Cacilia Volkenburg. Shuningdek, bu voqealar markazi.
  • 48 Severinsbrücke. 1959 yilda qurib bitkazilgan simli ko'prik Deutzer Brücke uchun qulaylik yaratdi. Vizual jihatdan unchalik yaxshi bo'lmasada, agar u yurishni xohlasangiz, Reynning ikkala qirg'og'ini yaxshi ko'rinishini beradi.

Cherkovlar va boshqa diniy binolar

  • 49 Kartäuserkirche (Charterhouse cherkovi). Cherkov 1794 yilgacha mahalliy charterhouse (Karfiylar buyrug'idagi monastir) ga tegishli bo'lib, monastir yopilib, 20-asrning 20-yillariga qadar cherkov turli xil omborxona yoki harbiy kasalxona sifatida ishlatilib, diniy funktsiyasini qayta tiklagan paytgacha. u bugungi kungacha cherkov sifatida xizmat qiladigan mahalliy protestantlar jamoati. Qayta qurishdan so'ng, u ta'sirchan quvur organlari qatoriga ega glockenspiel.
  • 50 Dreykönigenpförtchen. Kölnning eng yaxshi yashiringan marvaridlaridan biri, kichkina, ammo bezakli gotik darvozasi bir paytlar Avliyo Mariya im Kapitolda joylashgan monastirga tegishli "immunitet" ga olib keldi.
  • 51 Avliyo Gregorius im Elend. 19-asr boshlaridan neobarok cherkovi.
  • 52 Avliyo Iogann Baptist. Ushbu katolik cherkovi Kölndagi eng qadimgi cherkovlardan biri hisoblanadi, chunki u 948 yilda tashkil topgan edi, chunki u hatto mashhur romanesk cherkovlaridan tashkil topgan. Bu asrlar davomida ko'plab qo'shimchalar va rekonstruksiyalarni amalga oshirgan va Ikkinchi Jahon urushi paytida deyarli butunlay vayron qilingan. Uning hozirgi shakli 1960-yillarning boshlarida tugatilgan eklektik rekonstruksiya.
  • 53 Sankt-Marien cherkovi bilan sobiq franciscan monastiri. Zamonaviy turar-joy binolari o'rtasida gothic ilhom bilan bezatilgan ushbu ajoyib majmua bexosdan uyushtirilgan
  • 54 Sankt-Peter cherkovi, Leonhard-Tits-Strasse 6. Sankt-Kesiliyaning unchalik taniqli bo'lmagan qo'shnisi
  • 55 Aziz Mariya vom Friden cherkovi va monastiri (Shnurgasse va Vor den Sibenburgenning burchagi). 17-asrdan barokko monastir majmuasi.
  • 56 Trinitatiskirche, Filzengraben 6. Ushbu 19-asrdagi evangelistlar cherkovi muntazam ravishda diniy xizmatlarni ko'rsatadi va turli madaniy, ayniqsa musiqiy tadbirlarni o'tkazish joyi bo'lib xizmat qiladi.

Deutz

Shimolda ko'rgazma maydonchalari va janubda joylashgan Kölnning aslida ishlaydigan yuk porti bo'lgan ikkita juda foydali erlardan foydalanish ustunligi bo'lgan Deutz uzoq tarixga ega emas va o'zining qurilgan muhitida ham juda ko'p meros va jozibali narsalardan xoli emas. Reynning chap qirg'og'i Kölnda aniq hukmron bo'lsa-da, Deutz - bu erda siz Reyn bo'ylab uning eng yaxshi ko'rinishini topishingiz mumkin va bu faqat daryodan o'tib, u erga borish uchun sababdir, ammo hozirgacha yagona narsa emas.

  • 57 Köln-uchburchak (LVR-turm), Ottoplatz 1, 49 2234 9921-555, . May-sentyabr: M – F 11: 00-22: 00, Sa Su dam olish kunlari 10: 00-22: 00; Okt-aprel M-F soat 12: 00-18: 00, Sa Su dam olish kunlari 10: 00-18: 00. Köln-uchburchak - Dutzda, darhol suv bo'yida joylashgan baland bino. Bu Reynga qaragan Hyatt mehmonxonasi oldida joylashgan bino majmuasining bir qismidir va mashhurligi va Deutzdan ham, Reynning chap qirg'og'idan ham osonlikcha o'tish imkoniyati tufayli uni sog'inib qolish qiyin (Oltstadtdan Xochenzollern ko'prigini kesib o'ting). Uning 29-qavatida tomosha qilish uchun teras bor Panorama, bu nisbatan o'rtacha haq evaziga lift orqali ommaga ochiq. Teras atrofida xavfsizlik uchun ham, undan ko'rishingiz mumkin bo'lgan turli xil diqqatga sazovor joylarning nomlarini namoyish qilish uchun ham shisha bor. Agar chindan ham yaxshi suratga olishni istasangiz, barmoq izlari stakanini va shu kabilarni tozalash uchun yoningizda mato bo'lishni xohlashingiz mumkin. Ko'riladigan teras yomon ob-havo paytida yopiladi (bo'ron yoki do'l kabi). Bitta odam uchun kirish € 3, bitta partiyaning har bir qo'shimcha a'zosi faqat 2 evro to'laydi.
Reynpark
  • 58 Tanzbrunnen.
  • 59 Reynpark.
  • 60 Alt-Sankt-Heribert.
  • 61 Neu Sankt-Heribert.
  • 62 Yahudiylar qabristoni.
  • 63 maxCologne.
  • 64 Lanksess Arena.
  • 65 Koelnmesse (xaritada belgilangan janubiy kirish joyi - Koeln Doyts / Messe temir yo'l stantsiyasidan yo'nalishga chiqish Messe va belgilarga rioya qiling).
  • 66 Reynxallen.
  • 67 Messeturm Köln.
  • 68 Bahnhof Köln-Doyts. Endi stansiyaning tarixiy binosi Köln Messe / Deutz Kölnga tashrif buyurgan ko'plab mehmonlar, bu ko'rgazma maydonchasi yonidagi stantsiyadan chiqqanlarida, qiziqarli me'moriy merosdir.
  • 69 Avliyo Yoxannes cherkovi.
  • 70 Dyuxer Bock.
  • 71 Kyurassier yodgorligi.
  • 72 Deutzer Drehbrücke.
  • 73 ESSO stantsiyasi An der Kölnarena. Siz yoqilg'i quyish shoxobchasining o'ziga xos xususiyati haqida hayron bo'lishingiz mumkin, lekin 1950-yillarning me'morchiligini noyob tuzilgan tomi bilan ko'rganingizda va bu Kölnda doimiy ravishda ishlaydigan eng qadimgi yoqilg'i quyish shoxobchasi ekanligini bilib olasiz.
  • 74 Deutzer Freiheit. Deutzning asosiy savdo ko'chasi, nafaqat chakana savdo imkoniyatlari, balki yo'lda ko'plab tarixiy binolar mavjud.

Yo'nalishlar

Qil

Cologne's strong side is its cultural life. For latest information on what is happening around in town, get the StadtRevue for €2, Kölner for €2 or Live for free.

  • Kölner Philharmonie Central concert hall. Opened in 1986. Main season September to June. Special summer shows.
  • Oper Köln Operas are performed in the Staatenhaus while the opera building is being renovated. Season starts in Mid-September.
  • Stadtgarten, Venloer Straße 42 (U-bahn to Friesenplatz, walk 5 minutes). Concert centre for jazz and contemporary music, with a cafe and restaurant inside and a large beer garden outside which dates back to at least the 1950s. (Also the site of a great Christmas market.)
  • Kölner Seilbahn, Riehler Straße 180, 49 221 547-4183. Apr-Oct 10:00-18:00. Take a ride with the Aerial tramway across Rhine river. Adult one way €4.50, return €6.50; child (aged 4–12) one way €2.50, return €3.70.
  • Kölner Zoo (Cologne Zoo), Riehler Straße 173, . Summer: 09:00-18:00, winter: 09:00-17:00, aquarium: 09:00-18:00. Adult €17.50, teenager or student €12, child (aged 4–12) €8.50 (2013).
  • 1 Phantasialand, . 09:00-18:00 (20:00 until late August), rides open at 10:00, ticket office closes at 16:00. Berggeiststr. 31-41 in the town of Bryul; Phantasialand is a fun place for children and has some fun rides for adults too. Even the Colorado Adventure roller coaster was sponsored by Michael Jackson. Bring passports for proof of age. Children below 4 & birthday children free, children 4-11 yr & seniors 60 €35, adults 12-up €46.50 (2017). Phantasialand (Q819530) Wikidata-da Vikipediyada Phantasialand
  • Metropolis Cinema, Ebertplatz 19, 49 221 722436. 15.00-24.00. If you want to go to the movies while visiting Cologne and you don't know German, this small cinema is for you. It shows movies in their native language, but mostly English. (However, most other cinemas will also show English versions several times a week, so check the listings.)
  • Aqualand
  • Fishing in the Rhine
  • Watch football, i.e. soccer, at 1. FC Köln. They were promoted in 2019 and now play in Bundesliga, the top tier of German football. Their home ground is the RheinEnergieStadion (formerly Müngersdorfer Stadion), capacity 46,000. It's 4 km west of city centre on Aachener Strasse; take a tram or bus towards Müngersdorf.

Tadbirlar

  • 1 Christmas Market (Weinachtsmarket): , Neumarkt. One of the most famous Christmas markets, and a visit highlight for everyone who loves over-the-top Christmas ambient. The 2020 edition has been cancelled because of the COVID-19 outbreak in Germany. (date needs fixing)
COLOUR Cologne party at the 2008 Cologne Pride
  • Cologne Gay Pride (Christopher Street Day): . – Cologne Pride is a large gay pride festival held in Cologne annually on the Heumarkt square. The event showcases music, a candle light vigil remembering those with HIV/AIDS, and on the final day of the festival a large parade is held. Up to a million people have attended the events. (date needs fixing)
  • Kölner Lichter (Cologne Lights): . A fireworks display on the Rhine lights up the sky between the Hohenzollern and Zoo bridges. (date needs fixing)
  • Karneval: . The biggest festivity in Cologne is the Winter carnival (or Fastelovend) in February. According to the official Cologne tourism website, "Its highlight is the street carnival taking place from Weiberfastnacht (the Thursday before Ash Wednesday, traditionally the day on which women take control of the city) to Karnevalsdienstag (Shrove Tuesday). On Rosenmontag (Shrove Monday) more than one and a half million people line Cologne's streets to watch the parade with the mad triad – the prince, farmer, and virgin – every year." Wikidata-da Q262577 (date needs fixing)

Ekskursiyalar

  • KD Rhine River Cruise, Frankenwerft 35, 49 221 208 83 18. Departure times: Daily: 10:30, 12:00, 14:00, 18:00; Köln-Düsseldorf offers cruises of the Rhine river around the Cologne area with an explanation of landmarks. €6.80.
  • Stattreisen e.V., 49 221 7325113. This non-profit organization offers excellent tours of Cologne, led by volunteers. The prices are moderate and there is a huge list of tours, including (besides the more regular tours) Koelsch tours (for testing the breweries) or language lessons in the local dialect (again, in a brewery). Ask for English tours, some guides are willing to conduct a normally German tour in English.
  • Rickshaws: environmentally friendly city tours. Rickshaws are exotic and environmentally friendly tricycles, that bring slowly and safely their passengers to their destination. By Rickshaw you will discover Cologne’s points of interest in a comfortable way.

Spa and massage

Beauty and spa treatments are popular in Cologne.

In typical German style, all sauna areas (referred to as Saunalandschaften, i.e. Sauna landscapes) are mixed (apart from the odd Damentag) and that bathing costumes are banned from them for hygienic reasons. Yup. Starkers, everybody.

Do take a bathrobe (to keep you from the cold outside the saunas) and a large towel (to put under you in the saunas, no sweating on the wood, please) with you, though.

Do not draw hasty conclusions either: mixed nudity does not make those places dens of sin, quite the contrary. Nudity is considered as the only appropriate outfit in saunas, and it all happens in a disciplined, wholesome, safe and respectful atmosphere. Possibly one of the highest forms of German civilisation one can experience.

Gawkers and bathing costume-wearers will be expelled by the staff without qualms, so don't even think you can get away with playing the tourist who didn't know, it won't make a difference.

That very matter-of factly, unerotic approach to mixed nudity may well turn out to be a revelation to many visitors open-minded enough to give it a try and go with the flow.

Sauna:

  • Claudius Therme. Large spa with pool and lots of different saunas (indoors and outdoors) next to the Rhine, north of Deutz.
  • Mauritius Therme. Decent Saunalanschaft in a hotel south of Neumarkt.
  • Mediterana. 11 saunas and a huge pool, in Bergisch Gladbach, East of Cologne.
  • monte mare Bedburg. Large spa in the west of Cologne.
  • Neptunbad. In the popular area of Ehrenfeld in an old renovated bath, to which an attractive "sauna landscape" in Japanese style on two levels has been added. Also a comprehensive fitness center.
  • Saunas in public swimming pools. Some of the public swimming pools managed by the Cologne city council, notably Agrippabad, do have small Saunalandschaften too, all featuring a Damentag (ladies only day).

Massage:

  • Ananda Tantra Massage and Coaching, Frankfurter Str. 40, 49 221 6086585. Daily 09:00-21:00. Tantra massage, coaching and workshops, an open minded and liberal attitude essential because the massages include sexually sensitive body parts, however, no sexual services are given by the team of 30 female and male employees.
  • Sukon - Thai Art Of Massage. Traditional Thai massage institute, in the city center. Thai native massage therapists practise in the 160m² Thai-styled studio: original royal massage, aroma oil massage and foot massage. This place does emas offer any erotic massages.

Sotib oling

The main shopping street of Cologne is the Schildergasse, extending from the Neumarkt. The Schildergasse, Neumarkt, and pedestrianized side streets extending from them (in particular the Hohe Straße leading towards the Dom) host department stores, boutiques and other high-profile (and, often, high-price) retail establishments. For young fashion, also try Ehrenstraße.

Department stores

  • 1 Galeria Kaufhof. Germany's largest department store chain and direct descendant of the mighty Leonhard Tietz AG has its flagship store in Cologne, where it is headquartered (although the headquarter offices have now moved to a different, modern building in Altstadt-Sued). The original 19th-century Tietz department store on the Schildergasse has been expanded with a "modern" part in the 1950s, including a multi-storey parking, facing the Caecilienstraße and now fills the entire huge block. You can find everything there, from apparel to groceries.
  • 2 Karstadt. Kaufhof's main competitor situated themselves in a modern shopping centre north of Neumarkt, over the Zeppelinstraße.

High-end fashion

Although it is Duesseldorf that brands itself as the German capital of fashion, Cologne's Altstadt also features a wide range of high-end fashion stores with a selection of top German and global brands.

  • 3 Franz Sauer, Minoritenstraße 13.
  • 4 Apropos, Mittelstraße 3. Features a Gucci brand store.
  • 5 La Belle Modehaus, Mittelstraße 20.
  • 6 Modehaus Elscheidt, Benesisstraße 36.
  • 7 Boutique 69, Pfeilstraße 31-35.

Records

There is an abundance of record stores in Cologne, but most are hidden in non-tourist quarters.

  • For a mainstream record store, go to Saturn, which opened in 1961 and certainly has the largest CD (and DVD) collection in the region. To pre-listen a record, hold it under one of the scanners spread throughout the shop. Always worth a visit. Subway and Regional Train from central station: Hansaring. The (office) building is from 1925 and was briefly the highest house in Europe (65 meters). A smaller Saturn shop is on the top floor of Galeria Kaufhof (listed above).
  • Independent record stores are spread around Saturn: Cross the street for 2nd hand and punk, follow the "Ring" (boulevard) north, and you will find Jazz, Electro and HipHop at Schallschock record store. Famous alternative music-store Oddiy is south of Saturn, as well as Underdog Record Store (specialized in Alternative Rock, Emo, Garage and related matters) Subway and Regional Train from central station: Hansaring
  • For electronic music, get off at Friesenplatz, and go to groove attack in Maastrichter street. Also famous is Kompakt record store. Both are connected to a label sharing the name, and putting out fine German electronic music. Subway: Friesenplatz

Books

  • 8 Mayersche Buchhandlung, Neumarkt 2, 50667, Köln (Tram stop "Neumarkt"), 49 221 203070, . Mo - Sa: 09:30 - 20:00; Closed Su. The largest bookstore in Cologne; they stock a huge selection of books including sections in English and other languages. Also a wide selection of postcards.
  • On "Ehrenstraße", you will find cheap and arty books, take a look at "Buchhandlung König" at the eastern end, buy art books at well known "Taschen" at the corner of Ehrenstraße and the Ring. Taschen was founded in Cologne in 1980 and is headquartered here.
  • Travel books are bought best at "Gleumes", between Zülpicher Platz and Rudolfplatz. They have only maps and travel books, but these from around the world.
  • Books in English - "English Books and Tea", Auf dem Rothenberg 9a, in the old town, stocks a wide range of new and secondhand books in English. It also offers a choice of teas and conversation and invaluable tourist orientation - all in English.
  • Honorable mention: "Cafe Goldmund" in Ehrenfeld. A very cozy corner-café with all walls lined with bookshelves. You can buy every (second hand) book after you finnished flipping through it while you enjoyed your drinks for a small tip. Also hosts small music and poetry events. Glasstraße 2, right next to the S-Bahn station "Ehrenfeld".

Yemoq

Cologne has a wide variety of restaurants, German and otherwise, as a glance in the colored pages of the local telephone book will illustrate.

Restaurant at Fischmarkt/Frankenwerft: Ständige Vertretung.

Traditional scene

One can eat pretty well in most traditional-style Kölsch restaurants, and in fact as a visitor, you should try some of the local food, which is quite rustic, but tasty, hearty fare.

The brewery taps (Früh, Sion, Pfaffen, Malzmühle, etc., in the old town south of the Dom) are worth taking note of to that respect, although they tend to be expensive for what you get.

Places out of the way such as Schreckenskammer and Max Stark (north of the train station, the former being within crawling distance of the Station Backpackers Hostel), Päffgen (Friesenstraße) and both of Cologne independent brewpubs (Hellers Brauhaus on Roonstraße and Braustelle in Ehrenfeld) offer cheaper, better food that the old town tourist traps. Besides, most of these places have tons of atmosphere, which doesn't hurt!

You may also experience the deadly dry wit of the Köbes (traditional name of the blue-clad waiters) in most of those places. If it happens to you, don't get upset, just enter the game, send the Köbes packing with a dig and a smile and you'll be all right.

You'll mostly find typical Rheinland dishes in those traditional Kneipen. Classics include:

  • Halver Hahn: nice big slab of Dutch gouda with a rye roll (Röggelchen)
  • Himmel und Äd mit Flönz: fried black pudding with mashed potatoes ("earth"), apple sauce ("heaven") and fried onions.
  • Soorbrode/Sauerbraten: joint marinated in vinegar with raisins, usually served with red cabbage and a kloss (potato dumpling). The joint may be beef or horsemeat, so you may want to ask first.
  • Dicke Bunne mit Speck: boiled white beans with hefty boiled bacon slices on top.
  • Schweinshaxe (grilled); Hämchen (cooked): pig's leg, usually a bit of a monster (ranges from 600 to 1400 g, including the bone)
  • Rievekoochen/Reibekuchen: flat fried potato cakes usually on offer once a week, and served with a variety of sweet or savoury toppings, which may include apple sauce, Rübenkraut (the beet-sourced equivalent to black treacle) or smoked salmon with horseradish cream.

Ethnic scene

If you are looking for a snack, you can either head for one of the Middle-Eastern or Asian places, or you can make use of the traditional fast food places like McDonald's, and Burger King. Italian restaurants in Cologne seem to attempt to aim for a higher quality than in the UK, though it is debatable whether they achieve it, and whether their prices (often 150-200% of UK prices) are justified. There are several Indian restaurants across the city, which serve a fair fare, though the visiting Brit may be slightly disappointed to find that German 'curry culture' is rather akin to that of the UK in the 1960s: menus are neither large and varied, nor regionalised and specialist, and although ingredients are fresh, the food without exception appears to be tamed-down for the conservative German palate and the cooks are rather hesitant to spice it up even if you ask for it. "Clay Oven" (Luxemburger Straße near Südbahnhof) and "Bombay" (near Eifelstraße tram station) do make a vindaloo that will satisfy the most hardy customer, though. Japanese and Thai restaurants are common; both are quite expensive.

Byudjet

  • Hauptbahnhof - the ground floor of the central train station has a good number of cheap eateries, which include Pizza Hut to kiosks selling sausages.
  • Falafel Habibi on Zülpicher Straße. They have two stores, which serve the same food (though sweetmeats may vary).
  • There is an abundance of Döner Kebab and similar takeaways around the town. Generally a lot of Turkish snack bar-style places can be found just north of the main station at Eigelstein, around Zülpicher Platz and in the Belgisches Viertel, with some excellent Lebanese and Persian takeaways further down Zülpicher Straße towards Südbahnhof. Probably best now (though expensive) is Oruc Döner on Kyffhäuserstraße (near Barbarossaplatz); while the kebab is quite good though not outstanding, their freshly baked pide bread is famous all over town. There are lots of Turkish restaurants and takeaways within Kalk, Mülheim and (mainly restaurants) in the Belgisches Viertel.
  • Borsalino, an Italian-style restaurant on Zülpicher Straße close to Zülpicher Platz. Very affordable prices.
  • 1 Don Camillo, Hildeboldplatz 1a, 49 221-138551. A small Italian tabula calde style restaurant. Coming from Hohenzollenring, head into Breite Straße/Ehrenstraße and take the first road to the left.

O'rta masofa

  • 2 El Inca. Görresstraße 2, near Rathenauplatz. Latin-American restaurant, open 18:00-24:00.
  • Johnny Turista, Rathenauplatz. Easy-going pub/restaurant offering snacks, hot dishes and a daily changing selection of tapas; prices are lower than in most tapas bars.
  • Selam. Ehrenfeldgürtel 91 (tram station Venloer Straße/Gürtel) Ethiopian restaurant, opens Tu-F at 17:00 and on weekends at 16:00. Good selection of mild and spicy Ethiopian dishes served on the traditional plate of injera bread.
  • Farmer's. Steakhouses with several branches on the Ring (near Friesenplatz), Wallrafplatz (near the Dom, off Hohe Straße), Kreuzgasse (off Schildergasse shopping street). At lunchtime they usually have a special, that will give you a square meal for €6-7.
  • 3 [ilgari o'lik havola]pepe, Antwerpener Straße 63 (near Stadtgarten and west of Friesenplatz). 18:00-02:00. Spanish style food, tapas and cocktails. Cool crowd, usually booked out after 19:00, make a reservation by phone or e-mail the day before.
  • 4 Unsichtbar, Luxemburger Straße 319a (at Sülzgürtel and Luxemburger Straße), 49 221 4210102. 18:00-00:00. "Unsichtbar" is a play of words. Literally it means "invisible", but the suffix "bar" also refers to being a bar. You will get your private butler, who is a blind person, and you eat in total darkness. You can choose your meal in a showroom and then your personal blind butler will lead you to the dark room where you have to smell, feel, maybe touch and of course eat your meal, but you won't see it. You'll have to refer to your butler about everything, whether going to the bathroom or refilling your glass. You are not allowed to smoke, use a cellphone or do anything else that could lighten up the room. The food on your plate is explained to you by using a clock-like system (e.g. "beans are on three o'clock"). It's an excursion into the world of blind people, who are supported this way, and a really good restaurant, too. For weekends you have to book around 13 weeks in advance, but during the week you'll get a free table (with a little luck).

Splurge

  • 5 Landhaus Kuckuck, Olympiaweg 2 (near Müngersdorfer Stadion (Aachener Straße)). Tu-Sa 12:00-23:00; Su 12:00-18:00. Exquisite German, but also international meals.
  • 6 Fischers Weingenuss & Tafelfreuden, Hohenstaufenring 53 (between Zülpicher Platz and Rudolfplatz). Exquisite French-like and modern food, great arrangements of wine and cheese. After noon you can get (quite) cheap 2-way dishes of the day including water or a glass of wine. You have to book (quite early) in advance and a menu will be created on your wishes.

Ichish

The flying buttresses and pinnacles of the Medieval east end of Cologne Cathedral

Typical Cologne beer is called "Kölsch" and served in bars around town in small glasses, called "Stangen", of 0.2 L. That way the beer is always fresh and cold. Don't worry, waiters will be fast to bring you a new one once your old one is (almost) finished. In more traditional bars and especially the breweries, the waiter (called "Köbes" in local language) will even hand you a fresh Kölsch without being asked, so it is easy to lose track of how much you drank. He will put a pencil line on your coaster for each beer that you drank, this will be the basis for your bill, so do not lose it! To stop the beer from coming, leave your glass almost half full until you have asked for the bill or put your coaster on top of your empty glass.

If you buy bottled Kölsch, take either Reissdorf, Früh, Gaffel or Mühlen, which are rated highest by Cologne citizens. Those looking for a beer with a little more bitterness might like to try Küppers (there are about 30 more brands).

There are so many bars and pubs to choose from that you could spend most of the night going from one bar to the next. A really great bar is the Irish Pub, Flanagan's, in Altstadt down below a building. Almost everybody speaks English in there if that's what you are looking for, and they have a really great Karaoke night on Sundays. The clientele is very friendly.For a comprehensive list, see this website, bars listed on the right.

  • For traditional breweries, head to the Altstadt around the Dom, where the Früh Kölsch brewery is the most famous with visitors and locals. You will find a younger crowd at Hellers Brauhaus on Roonstraße, near metro station Zülpicher Platz or Brauhaus Pütz on Engelbertstraße close to Rudolfplatz. Furthermore the Päffgen, on the all-bar street Friesenstraße close to the Friesenplatz, and the Mühlen near Heumarkt are traditional brewery pubs but less touristy than the "Früh". Also recommended is Sion, which is a lesser known brand, but hailed to be very good, although some beer enthusiasts have found it lacking character since 2007. Most Altstadt pubs are somewhat scorned as "tourist traps" by locals, however: prices here are usually higher than e.g. on Zülpicher Straße.
  • There are a lot of modern bars and lounges all around town. More mainstream ones are on Zülpicher Straße. For something more independent and funky on this street, try Umbruch (funky) or Stiefel (punky). The Low Budget on Aachener Straße next to Moltkestraße metro is a nice, unassuming, punky bar which features a fine selection of drinks and often hosts concerts, poetry or cabaret sessions.
  • A lot of stylish places are in the so-called Belgian quarter between Aachener Straße and the Ring, e.g. famous M20 or the Hallmackenreuther.
  • A secret Tip are the Bars of the alternative Szene in Cologne. Those you may find the most in Ehrenfeld, like the "Sonic Ballroom", and in the Südstadt, for instance the "Tsunami Club" and the little pub "Lotta", but also in the famous Kwartier Lateng, which is near the University of Cologne, around the Barbarossaplatz, at the Zülpicher Straße va Kyffhäuser Straße. If you are searching for something more rough, you may find some nice places to rock and roll, on the Schäl Sick in the cityparts Kalk, east from the Kölnarena, like the little Trash Chic bar in the Wiersbergstreet, and in Mülheim, north from the Kölner Messe the little St. Pauli fanszene pub called "Limes", at the Mülheimer Freiheit street, near the Wiener Platz. But, this places are better to be known visited by the younger and not so rich people. So take care of your pockets.
  • Cafe Oscar (Oscar Bar & Cafe), Hohenstaufenring 25 (at the Zulpicher Platz S-Bahn stop). Awesome Italian restaurant that has a long running special of cheap cocktails after 17:00 most nights, and pizza and pasta dishes for €3-4 daily before 18:00. Great place for lunch or an early dinner, and also a good base to kick off a night out. Staff are very friendly and generally speak English, and the food is excellent, as are the cocktails.

Kölsch

Brauhaus Früh am Dom

Club

  • Alter Wartesaal. Nifty bar and disco beside the central station: various events & exclusive parties.
  • Club Bahnhof Ehrenfeld & YUCA („Your Urban Club of Arts“), Bartholomäus-Schink-Straße 65/67 (at the S-Bahn station "Ehrenfeld", and close to U-Bahn stop "Venloer Straße/Gürtel"). Club complex in Ehrenfeld. Parties and concerts. Devoted to a variety of international styles including hip-hop, jazz and Latin music.
  • Bootshaus, Auenweg 173 (right side of the river near the Zoobrücke bridge). Serious clubbing. In an old harbor storage facility, but very modern inside. One of Germany's top clubs.
  • Gebäude 9, Deutz-Mülheimer Strasse 127. Concerts. International flavor. Alternative crowd. Quite popular. Inside a defunct factory site on the right bank of the river.
  • Die Werkstatt. Houses clubs and concerts in an industrial area in Ehrenfeld.
  • Subway. Various parties from Hip Hop, Electro to Indie music with a hip but laid back audience (Moltkestraße metro - next to Rudolfplatz).
  • Blue Shell, Luxemburger Str. 32. Small old dance and night club, loud and crowded. Rock concerts, music contests, poetry slams, parties, bar sounds.
  • Artheater, Ehrenfeldgürtel 127. Ehrenfeld club. Not a great building but the clubbing area is fine. Club books good DJs and artists. In walking distance of Club Bahnhof Ehrenfeld.
  • Bar Orange - on Sudermannplatz, near Ebertplatz. Great atmosphere and great cocktails, or just a beer and a lively chat with Milan, the resident philosopher, or Rainer and Arash, experts on local goings on.
  • Blue Lounge Party. Every third Saturday, at the Bürgerhaus Stollwerck in Dreikönigenstraße 23. Starts at 22:00, tickets €5. Percussion, Brazil, balearic and deep house, techno, trance. A must for people who like this kind of music.
  • #TAUSEND Bar. Aachener Straße 57 (Moltkestraße metro): various events & music, nice bar styled by design students from the Köln International School of Design (KISD).
  • 3Klang. On Ehrenfeldgürtel 127, metro station Venloer Str./Gürtel. Every third Friday, 22:00-05:00.
  • Blue Lounge Bar. On Mathiasstraße, lesbian bar. Off-shoot of the very successful party mentioned above.
  • Basswerk Session, bi-monthly, the second Saturday at Gebäude 9, Deutz-Mülheimer Straße 127-129 (tram 3 or 4, stop at KölnMesse/Osthallen), 23:00–05:00. Long-running and popular drum 'n' bass party in a defunct funky factory hall. Resident DJs often invite renowned guest DJs from the international d'n'b fringe. Alternates bi-monthly with the similar "Phonogenic" party in the same venue.
  • Art of House Party. Once a month, the second or third Saturday at Stadtgarten in Venloer Straße 40 (Hans-Böckler Platz metro): nice and really crowded house party, guests around 25.
  • Funky Chicken Club. Every Friday at Opernterassen next to the opera (Appellhofplatz metro): Cologne House Party in a beautiful venue, always crowded, good House and Electronic Music.
  • Apropo. Good parties on Fridays and Saturdays with Soul, Funk, Disco and Hip Hop, a cosy venue in Im Dau 17 (Ulrepforte or Severinstraße metro) easy guests from 20 years on.
  • Sixpack In the vibrant Belgisches Viertel (Aachener Straße 33 - next to Rudolfplatz) you should be aware to wait long or even get rejected especially at a late hour. Mixed music from Electro to Indie with a huge variety of bottled beer.

Uyqu

Cologne is an internationally important trade fair city, with expansive fairgrounds in Deutz. The hotel rates rise multi-fold during important fairs. If you do not have to, try not staying in Cologne during those. Alternatively, you can try finding accommodation in Dusseldorf, which is a short train ride away and is usually not affected by the rate hikes (but has its own trade fair calendar, so mind it as well).

For accommodation services the city of Cologne charges an extra 5%-levy Kulturförderabgabe, which is included in your bills.Non-tourists, i. e. those who did not voluntarily chose to head for Cologne, can get the taxes reimbursed.

Lager

  • Campingplatz der Stadt Köln. Rhineside camping site with a view of the Dom and city centre, the low drone of the nearby highway bridge does distract from the otherwise peaceful locality. It is right by a cycle and walking trail into the city and is an ideal family site (although there aren't many activities for children), rates are very reasonable and the owner speaks English. Getting to the site is a little difficult, take the tram/train to Rodenkirchen and walk over the bridge, when on the other side turn downriver and the campsite is on the right, there is a restaurant nearby. Adult €6.50.
  • Camping Berger. Another Rhine-side camping site, nearer public transport. With 125 spaces, supermarket, playground and a restaurant. Rates are reasonable (€7.50 for adult per night).

Byudjet

  • 1 Station Hostel, Marzellenstraße 40-48 (across from the main station). Basic rooms and facilities and the breakfast is extra but good value nonetheless. They also have storage lockers (deposit) if you want to keep your valuables somewhere safe.
  • 2 Jugendherberge Köln-Deutz, Siegesstraße 5 (near railway station;), 49 221 814711, .
  • 3 Hostel 404, Neusser Straße 404.
  • 4 Black Sheep Hostel, Barbarossaplatz 1 (four stops by subway 16/18 to Barbarossaplatz; ticket:Kurzstrecke). Creative new hostel in the middle of nightlife - small breakfast included. There are female only dormitories, but no male only dormitories.
  • 5 Weltempfänger, Venloer Straße 196 (next to Piusstraße subway station). In a relaxed and bohemian neighbourhood, the hostel has got a nice bar and friendly staff.
  • 6 Die Wohngemeinschaft, Richard-Wagner-Str. 39 (short walk from Rudolfplatz), 49 0221 98593090. 16 rooms. Also has a busy, comfortable bar and a small theatre. Not far from two nightlife areas to the north (around Brüsseler Platz) and south (around Zülpicher Straße). There are female only dormitories, but no male only dormitories.
  • 7 Köln City Appartments, Heumarkt 59, 49 163-6610004, . 30 m² newly renovated great bright rooms, bathroom and toilet are separated. There are 7 apartments available. 10 minutes to the fair and the Cologne main station. €17.
  • M King Hotel, Kalker Hauptstrasse 233 (next to Kalk Kapelle U-bahn station), 49 21180262727, 49 1634611710, . Belgilanish: 14:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 11:00. Rabbit-hutched sized rooms but with private facilities, nicely-decorated & spotlessly clean. Single, €31.

O'rta masofa

  • 8 Ameron Hotel Ascot Cologne, Hohenstaufenring 95-97, 49 221 952-9650, . This 4-star hotel in the city centre, not far away from the cathedral and a 5-minutes walk from the Friesen quarter. Single from €80, double from €100 (incl breakfast buffet).
  • 9 Esplanade Hotel, Hohenstaufenring 56, 49 221 921-5570, . This privately-run, 3-star hotel is 2 km from the cathedral and a 10-minute walk from Friesenstraße. Single from €90, double from €120 (incl breakfast buffet).
  • 10 Meininger City Hostel, Engelbertstraße 33-35 (near Zülpicher Platz).
  • 11 NH Koeln Mediapark, Im Mediapark 8b, 49 221 27150. From €72.70.
  • 12 Wyndham Koeln (formerly Best Western Grand City, Four Points by Sheraton), Breslauer Platz 2, 49 221 16510, faks: 49 221 165-1333. The hotel's building is anything but pretty and the room appointments somewhat outdated, but this is made up for with free Wi-Fi and a convenient location. €61.
  • 13 Drei Könige am Dom, Marzellenstraße 58-60. €85.
  • 14 Königshof Swiss Quality Hotel, Richartzstraße 14-16, 49 221 257-8771, faks: 49 221 257 87 62, . 3-star hotel 500 m away from the railway station and 13 km from the airport.
  • 15 Leonardo Hotel Köln Bonn Airport (formerly the Holiday Inn Cologne-Bonn Airport), Waldstraße 255, 49 220 35610, . Within walking distance of the airport (unless you have a lot of luggage), but they run a shuttle. Park-and-fly packages also offered. Sometimes you can find a decently-priced room here when prices in town go through the roof. Nothing but the airport in walking distance. €99-250.

Splurge

  • 16 Cologne Marriott Hotel (Köln Marriott Hotel), Johannisstraße 76-80, 49 221 942220, . Belgilanish: 15:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12:00. A short walk from the railway station, the Cologne Marriott is modern and personal. Rooms are big and well appointed. There is an in-house restaurant and breakfast venue, Cast Iron Grill. The Executive lounge (6th floor) with breakfast, dinner and drinks is worth paying the extra for. €130-200.
  • 17 Hilton Cologne, Marzellenstraße 13-17 (200 m from central station), 49 221 130710, . Belgilanish: 15:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12:00. Modern Hilton hotel in the centre, convenient for sightseeing. Prices go through the roof during trade fairs in Deutz. €115-400.
  • 18 Hyatt Regency Cologne, Kennedy-Ufer 2A (in the old town), 49 221 828-1234, . 5-star hotel. 306 rooms and suites with views of the River Rhine. Host to gourmet restaurant "Graugans", 13 conference rooms and a spa.
  • 19 Im Wasserturm, Kaygasse 2, 49 221 200 80. A luxury hotel built inside of a 130-year-old water tower. It has a designer interior and a rooftop restaurant with panoramic views. Price: €180-840 per night
  • 20 Pullman Cologne. Some rooms feature Nespresso machines and a glass partition between bedroom and bathroom. The top-level bar George M offers sweeping vistas of Cologne from its 12th-floor location.
  • 21 Radisson Blu Cologne, Messe Kreisel 3, 49 221 277 200. Restaurant, bar, gym, spa.
  • 22 Savoy. A family-run 5-star hotel with a huge spa area and a very nice rooftop bar. It's very close to the main station (exit Breslauer Platz, turn left, ~100 m) and has very good weekend offers. Known as the place of choice for many (German and international) celebrities.

Xavfsiz bo'ling

Criminal activity in Cologne is similar to other big cities. Tourists should take normal safety precautions, particularly in the city centre, where pickpockets are known to be active. Also, be careful on the Ring, which is full of clubs and night-time crowds in the streets. Day and night be careful in outlying neighbourhoods like Chorweiler, Porz, Seeberg, Ostheim, Bocklemünd, Ossendorf, and Vingst. In general, stay away from drunk people. At street crossings, watch the trams.

Ulanmoq

Wi-Fi access

  • hotspot.koeln. Since 2014 free city Wi-Fi ("WLAN" in German) is available in many public spaces and in public buildings. To use it you must find a signal (for a map follow the link), tick a box and click past two messages.
  • Free Wi-Fi is also available in many bars, restaurants and cafes.
  • The free Wi-Fi on ICE trains and at the station identifies itself as "Telekom".
  • Telekom HotSpot. Commercial (fast) Wi-Fi service. A "HotSpot Pass" costs €4.95 a day.

Engish

Religious services

Holy mass in Catholic churches near to the central station:

  • Dom, Domkloster 3 (next to the central station). Su 07:00, 08:00, 09:00, 10:00, 12:00, 17:00, 18:30; M-Sa 06:30, 07:15, 08:00, 09:00, 18:30
  • St. Andreas, Komödienstr. 8. Su 09:00, 11:00, 18:00; M-F 12:05; Sa 09:00, 17:00
  • St. Mariä Himmelfahrt, Marzellenstr. 26. Su 11:00; W Th 10:30; Sa 17:00, 18:30
  • Minoritenkirche, Kolpingplatz 5. Su 09:00, 11:00, 16:00; Tu-F 99:00

Keyingisi

  • Bonn — the former capital of West Germany is due south and easy to reach by train or Stadtbahn (Regional Express 5; MittelRheinBahn MRB 48; U-Bahn line 16 and 18; also ICEs, ICs, and EC's ).
  • Bryul — almost a suburb of Cologne, contains the Augustusburg Palace which has been placed on the YuNESKOning Jahon merosi ro'yxati. The palace is one of the key works of Balthasar Neuman, and contains one of the finest Rococo interiors in the world, the highlight being the main staircase. Also in the grounds is the magnificent hunting Lodge of Falkenslust. Brühl can be easily reached by train in around 20 minutes from Cologne. The theme park of Phantasialand is also in Brühl.
  • Dyusseldorf
  • Königsvinter — A small town reachable by train.
  • Rur (Ruhrgebiet) — If you are interested in heavy industry this might be a worthwhile trip. It is about 100 km north of Cologne. The region, which was the center of mountain (coal and steel) industry in Germany, is going through a structural transformation and proudly presents its industrial past on the Industrial Heritage Trail [1].
  • Zülpich — a small town southwest of Cologne dating from Roman times. It has a newly opened museum centered on Roman baths and bathing culture. It is also a gateway to the forested hills of the Eyfel mintaqa.

International

Due to Cologne's proximity to the German-Belgian-Dutch border, weekend trips to foreign destinations are easy to arrange. Thalys operates high speed trains to Paris va Brussels, and Deutsche Bahn to Amsterdam, making each city only a few hours away. You can also travel to Maastricht (a city in the Netherlands with a beautiful city centre where the Maastricht Treaty of the European Union was signed in 1992) for a low cost by taking a train to Aachen then by bus to Maastricht – See: Aachen#From The Netherlands for details. (Direct buses are available to the same destinations but will take longer.)

Routes through Cologne
BruxellesAachen Paris Thalys.svg Dortmund DyusseldorfDuisburg
DuisburgDyusseldorf Dortmund ICE-Logo.svg Munich Frankfurt aeroportiFrankfurt
OXIRI Kyoln ICE-Logo.svg Berlin DyusseldorfHanover
OXIRI Kyoln ICE-Logo.svg Basel Zigburg/BonnFrankfurt
DuisburgDyusseldorf Amsterdam ICE-Logo.svg Frankfurt Frankfurt aeroportiFrankfurt
LiègeAachen Brussels ICE-Logo.svg Frankfurt Frankfurt aeroportiFrankfurt
Ushbu shahar sayohati uchun qo'llanma Kyoln bor qo'llanma holat. Unda mehmonxonalar, restoranlar, diqqatga sazovor joylar va sayohat tafsilotlarini o'z ichiga olgan turli xil yaxshi, sifatli ma'lumotlar mavjud. Iltimos, o'z hissangizni qo'shing va buni amalga oshirishda bizga yordam bering Yulduz !