Dehli - Delhi

Xuddi shu nomdagi boshqa joylar uchun qarang Dehli (ajralish).

Dehli (Hind: लीिल्ली, Panjob: ਦਿੱਲੀ, Urdu: Dllّy) is Hindistonpoytaxt va hukumat o'rni. U davlatning bir qismi bo'lish o'rniga, Dehlining Milliy poytaxt hududini tashkil etadi. Dehli - Hindistonning eng yirik shaharlaridan biri va dunyodagi eng yirik metropolitenlardan biri bo'lib, 21 milliondan ortiq aholisi bor. Hindiston ichida u san'at, savdo, ta'lim, turizm va tranzitning yirik markazidir. So'nggi 2000 yil ichida bir nechta imperiyalarning poytaxti sifatida Dehli sayyoh tashrif buyurishi uchun juda yaxshi saqlanib qolgan tarixiy joylarni o'z ichiga oladi.

Tushuning

Rivojlanayotgan megapolislarga tashrif buyurish tajribasi kam bo'lgan sayohatchilar Dehlini xaotik, gavjum va yilning ko'p qismida ifloslangan deb bilishadi. Bahorning oxiri va yoz oylarining boshlarida shahar juda issiq edi. Ammo biroz chuqurroq qazib oling, shunda siz tartibsizliklar ostida tartibni, shuningdek, Hindistonning yonma-yon gullab-yashnayotgan an'anaviy va zamonaviy madaniy boyligini ko'rasiz. Madaniyat shokini birinchi marotaba his qilganlar, ob-havo sharoiti yomon bo'lgan vaqtlarda tashrif buyurib, mehmonxonadan munosib xona olishlari uchun, diqqatga sazovor joylar bo'ylab sayohatlar paytida farovon yashashingiz tavsiya etiladi.

Tarix

Miloddan avvalgi VI asrga oid doimiy joylashuv dalillari bilan Dehli dunyodagi eng qadimgi shaharlardan biri hisoblanadi. O'n bir marta qurilgan va vayron qilingan deb o'ylagan holda, Dehlida kamida sakkizta alohida aholi punktlari mavjudligini isbotlash mumkin. Eng yaxshi saqlanib qolgan tarixiy joylar 1193 va 1947 yillarda musulmonlar va inglizlarning hukmronligi davrlariga tegishli.

Dehlidagi dastlabki aholi punktlari xaritasi

"Mahabxarata" dostonidagi afsonaviy Indraprasta shahri Dehli hozirda u erda joylashgan deb aytilgan, ammo uning qoldiqlari topilmagan.

10-asrdan 14-asrgacha shahar hozirgi Janubiy Dehlida joylashgan:

  • 1 Surajkund - 9-10 asrlarda hozirgi Dehlining uzoq janubiy chekkasida qurilgan. Yaxshi saqlanib qolgan katta suv omborini ko'rish mumkin.
  • 2 Qila Ray Pithora (yoki Rai Pithora) - XI asrda hindlar hukmronligi ostida "Lalkot" nomli shahar sifatida, hozirgi Mehrauli hududida tashkil etilgan. Taxminan 1180 yilda hindu hukmdori Prithviraj Chauhan ushbu shaharni kengaytirdi va uni Qila Ray Pithora deb o'zgartirdi. Ushbu davrdagi qal'a devorlarining ayrim xarobalari hanuzgacha Qutab Minar va Mehrauli atrofida ko'rinadi.
  • 3 Mehrauli Ko'p o'tmay, 1192 yilda musulmonlar etakchisi Muhammad Gori Prithviraj Chauhanni jangda mag'lub etdi. Ghori qulini Qutub-ud-din Aibakni noibi qilib qoldirdi, u keyingi yili Dehlini qo'lga kiritdi. 1206 yilda Ghori vafot etganidan so'ng Qutub-ud-din o'zini Dehli hukmdori deb e'lon qildi va Dehli Sultonligining Qullar sulolasi deb nomlanuvchi davlatga asos soldi. Qutub-ud-me'moroli me'morchiligi jihatidan juda katta hissa qo'shgan. Uning eng muhim hissasi - Qutub Minarning boshlanishi (1220 yilda nihoyasiga etkazilgan). Qutub Minor yaqinidagi maqbaralar va boshqa binolar ham shu davrga tegishli.
  • 4 Siri - Qullar sulolasidan keyin Xilji (yoki Xalji) sulolasi paydo bo'ldi. 1303 yilda ular Siri-ni dastlab mo'g'ullar istilosidan himoya qilish uchun harbiy lager, keyinchalik esa mustahkam shahar sifatida tashkil etishdi. Hozirgi kunda Xauz Xas majmuasi (Mehraulining shimolida) Siri Fort xarobalari, madrasa va shu davrdagi boshqa binolarni o'z ichiga oladi.
  • 5 Tug'loqobod - Xiljiylardan so'ng G'iyosuddin Tug'loq (turk hokimi) 1320-yillarda Dehliga bostirib kirguniga qadar, Tug'loqlar sulolasini boshlagan va yangi poytaxt Tug'loqobodga asos solganiga qadar tartibsizlik mavjud edi. Janubiy-Sharqiy Dehli. Uning o'g'li Muhammad Bin Tug'loq Siri va Qila Rai Pitora o'rtasidagi hududda Jaxapanah deb nomlangan boshqa shaharni yaratdi va ularni bitta shaharga birlashtirdi. Tug'loqobod davom etdi, ammo asosiy poytaxt bo'lib qoldi.
Purana Qila - Shergarh xarobalari

XIV asrdan boshlab shimolda, hozirgi shahar markaziga yaqin joyda yangi hududlar qurildi:

  • 6 Firozobod (yoki Kotla Firoze Shoh) - Muhammad Bin Tug'loqning o'g'li Firoze tomonidan 1354 yilda qurilgan. Ferozshoh kriket stadioni atrofida hali ham xarobalar mavjud. Markaziy Dehli, daryo yaqinida. Shahar katta maydon bilan o'ralgan bo'lib, ko'plab saroylar, masjidlar, ustunli zallar va ko'p qavatli suv omborini o'z ichiga olgan. Firoze shuningdek, saroy tepasida 1500 yoshli Ashokan ustunini (ilgari Samrat Ashok Meerutda o'rnatgan) o'rnatdi. Firoze Xauz Xasdagi baland maqbaraning ichiga dafn etilgan. Uning o'limidan so'ng sultonlik beqaror va zaiflashdi va Dehli Tamerlan tomonidan zabt etildi va ishdan bo'shatildi. Tug'loqlardan keyin Dehlini boshqargan Sayyid va Lodhi sulolalari kam bino qurdilar va bu davrdan ko'rinib turgan yagona me'morchilik - Lodi bog'laridagi maqbaralar. Lo'filarning oxirgisi Bobur tomonidan mag'lubiyatga uchradi va u keyinchalik bu yerni o'rnatishga kirishdi Mughal imperiyasi 1526 yilda.
Dehli darvozasi Qizil qal'ada
  • 7 Shergarh - 1533 yilda Boburning o'g'li Humoyun Firozobodning janubidagi daryo yaqinida yangi Dinpanah shahrini qurdi. 1540 yilda Humoyun Shersho Suridan mag'lub bo'ldi va Dehlidan chiqib ketishga majbur bo'ldi. Shershoh Suri Dinpanax xarobalarida yangi Shergarh shahrini barpo etdi. Shergarh siz ko'rayotgan narsadir Purana Qila bugun, Dehli hayvonot bog'i yaqinida. Keyinchalik Humoyun Dehlini qayta zabt etdi va hokimiyatga qaytdi. Keyin u qurilishni yakunladi va Shergarhdan hukmronlik qilishni boshladi.
  • 8 Shohjahonobod - quyidagi imperatorlar Dehlidan uzoqlashib ketishdi Agra ularning poytaxti. Shohjahon (Humoyunning nabirasi) Dehliga qaytib, Shohjahonobodni (zamonaviy) tashkil qildi Eski Dehli), shu jumladan Jama masjidi va Qizil qal'a. Shahar devorining katta qismi va oltita darvozasidan uchtasi bugungi kungacha mavjud.
  • 9 Lutyenning Nyu-Dehli - Nyu-Dehli 1911 yilda inglizlar Hindiston poytaxtini ko'chirishga qaror qilgandan keyin tashkil etilgan Kolkata. Bu me'mor Sir Edvin Lyutyens tomonidan ishlab chiqilgan rejalashtirilgan shahar.

Demografiya

Dehlida ko'plab musulmon yodgorliklarini quruvchilarning hamma avlodlari ham yashamaydi. Ularning ko'plari bo'linish paytida Pokistonga ko'chib ketishdi, Eski Dehlidagi jamoat esa eski odob-axloq an'analarini avvalgidan kichikroq saqlab kelmoqda. Shahar yodgorliklarga boy, shu jumladan 174 ASI himoyalangan yodgorliklari.

Dehli aholisi - dastlab Shimoliy Hindistonning turli qismlariga va undan tashqariga mansub kishilarning heterojen aralashmasi. Shimoliy Hindistonning taniqli jamoalari orasida Panjoblar ham bor. Dehli, shuningdek, Karol Bagh, RK Puram, Mayur Vihar va Munirka kabi mahallalarda taniqli Janubiy Hindiston jamoatchiligiga ega. Bengal aholi punkti, Dehlining janubidagi Chittaranjan bog'i - Dehlining Mini Kalkuttasi. Sifatli ta'lim, shuningdek, turli xil shtatlarning talabalarini jalb qiladi, bu mamlakatdagi eng xilma-xil talabalar populyatsiyalaridan biridir.

Yo'nalish

Boshqa Gangetik tekisliklari singari, Dehli ham xuddi pankekdek tekis. Har qanday ahamiyatga ega bo'lgan yagona geografik xususiyatlar shaharning sharqiy tomonidan oqib tushadigan Yamuna daryosi va g'arbiy qismida keng, ammo kamonni tashkil etuvchi Aravalli tepaliklaridir. G'arbiy sohilda odamlar gavjum va tiqilinch bo'lgan Eski (Markaziy) Dehli va janubi-g'arbiy qismida Nyu-Dehlining keng, daraxtlar bilan o'ralgan xiyobonlari, o'z imperiyalarini boshqarish uchun inglizlar tomonidan qurilgan. Qolganlari - chekka shaharlarning chekka qismida va kambag'allarda, janubiy Dehli umuman boyroq.

Iqlim

Dehli
Iqlim jadvali (tushuntirish)
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O'rtacha maksimal va min. harorat ° C da
Yog'ingarchilikQor jami mm
Manba: w: Dehli # Iqlim
Imperial konversiya
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O'rtacha maksimal va min. harorati ° F
Yog'ingarchilikQor jami dyuym

Dehlidagi iqlim beshta fasldan o'tadi. Dekabrdan yanvargacha bo'lgan qish sovuq (kunlar iliq bo'lsa ham, harorat tunda sovuqqa yaqinlashadi) va shahar bo'ylab osilgan qalin tuman tufayli taniqli bo'lib, natijada parvozlar bekor qilinadi va poezdlar kechikadi. Fevral va mart oylarida bahor, iliq kunlar va salqin oqshomlar bilan yoqimli. Yoz, aprel va may oylarida, haroratlar 45 ° S gacha ko'tarilib, noqulay issiq. Musson mavsumida (iyundan sentyabrgacha) o'rtacha harorat, ammo u nam. Kuz, oktyabrdan noyabrgacha, nisbatan sovuq kechalar bilan iliq kunlarni keltiradi.

O'qing

  • Dehli - Hindiston maftunkor betartiblik Johnny Fincioen tomonidan. Ushbu kitob Nyu-Dehlining bugungi kuch markazi va uning tarixiy mazmuniga bag'ishlangan. Matn va 117 asl rasm o'quvchiga Hindiston poytaxtidagi turmush tarzi haqida yaxlit tasavvur beradi.
  • Kultarning mimikasi: 1984 yil Dehli qirg'inidan omon qolgan sikx bolalarining hikoyalari, Sarbprit Singxning 1984 yilda sikklarga qarshi to'dalar tomonidan sikxlarga qarshi genotsid haqidagi kitobi. (ISBN 9781523834136)
  • Bir daraxt Dehlini silkitganda: 1984 yilgi qirg'in va uning oqibatlari, Manoj Mitta; 1984 yilda uyushtirilgan Sikhga qarshi qo'zg'olonlar haqidagi kitob. (ISBN 9788174366191)
  • Tibetliklar Dehlida, S. Xurananing Dehlida yashovchi Tibetdan kelgan qochqinlar haqida. (ISBN 9781542954198)
  • Delirli Dehli, Deyv Prager; ekspati rezidenti tomonidan Dehli portreti. (ISBN 1611458323)

Tumanlar

Tumanlarning ranglari ular bo'ylab harakatlanadigan asosiy metro liniyasining rangini ifodalaydi:

28 ° 38′24 ″ N 77 ° 6′0 ″ E
Dehli xaritasi
Dehli xaritasi

 Nyu-Dehli
Angliya tomonidan qurilgan Hindiston poytaxti. Hindiston tarixining turli qismlaridan yodgorliklar joylashgan keng bulvarlar, aylanma yo'llar (yo'l aylanalari), mustamlakachilik qasrlari va hukumat binolari bilan ajralib turadi. Connaught Place (hozirda Rajiv Chowk deb nomlanadi) va Xon bozori mashhur savdo markazlari bo'lib, yaqin atrofdagi Paharganj hududida ko'plab arzon mehmonxonalar mavjud. Nyu-Dehli va Nizamuddin temir yo'l stantsiyalari va bir qator metro stantsiyalari.
 Markaziy Dehli
Dehli tarixiy yadrosini o'z ichiga oladi Eski Dehli, Qizil qal'a va Jama masjidi kabi yirik sayyohlik ob'ektlari bilan. Dehli Junction temir yo'l stantsiyasi bu erda. Qizil metro liniyasi bu erda sharqdan g'arbga, sariq chiziq esa shimoliy-janubdan o'tadi.
 Janubiy Dehli
Bir qator zamonaviy bozorlar, ko'plab mehmonxonalar va mehmon uylari, savdo markazlari va bozorlar va restoranlarni o'z ichiga oladi. Asosiy diqqatga sazovor joylarga Qutub Minar kiradi. Hududga sariq metro liniyasi xizmat qiladi.
 Janubiy-Sharqiy Dehli
Odatda Janubiy Dehliga o'xshash yuqori daromadli tuman. Bundan tashqari, Janubiy-Sharqiy Dehlining hozirgi tuman chegaralari shahar markaziga yaqin bir qator muhim joylarni o'z ichiga oladi, masalan, Humoyun maqbarasi, Purana Qila va rejalashtirilgan Nyu-Dehli shahrining janubi-sharqiy qismi. Hududga binafsha rangli metro liniyasi xizmat qiladi.
 G'arbiy Dehli
To'rt g'arbiy tuman - Shimoliy, Shimoliy-G'arbiy, G'arbiy, Janubi-G'arbiy. Dehlining ko'plab bozorlari va yarmarkalari joylashgan uy.
 Sharqiy Dehli
Uch tuman - Sharqiy, Shimoliy Sharq va Shahdara - Yamuna daryosining sharqida. Eng mashhur diqqatga sazovor joy - Akshardham ibodatxonasi.

Gapir

Dehli viloyatining ona tili bu Hind, bu ham Ittifoq hukumatining asosiy rasmiy tili bo'lib qoladi. Hind tilida deyarli barcha mahalliy aholi gaplashadi, ko'pincha Bihari va Panjob tillarida. Ko'pgina o'qimishli odamlar, shuningdek, ingliz tilini yaxshi bilishadi va ko'plab do'kon egalari va taksi haydovchilari ingliz tilini funktsional ravishda bilishadi. Panjob va Urdu Dehlining rasmiy tillari bo'lib, ikkalasi ham mahalliy aholi tomonidan keng tarqalgan / tushunarli. Dehlida aytilgan hind tili hind tiliga o'xshash darajada forslashgan G'arbiy Uttar-Pradeshva hind tilida gaplashilgandan ko'ra kamroq sanskritlangan Madxya-Pradesh. Belgilar odatda hind va ingliz tillarida ikki tilli, ba'zi yo'l belgilari (ayniqsa, Janubiy va Markaziy Dehlida) hind, ingliz, panjabi va urdu tillarida. Metroda e'lonlar hind (erkak ovozi) va ingliz (ayol ovozi) tillarida. Boshqa yirik shaharlardan farqli o'laroq, mahalliy aholi ko'p tilli emas va mahalliy sayyohlar boshqa hind tillarida gaplashishmaydi. Dehlida butun Hindistondan odamlar yashasa ham, boshqa hind tillarida gaplasha oladigan odamni topish oson emas.

Chiqinglar

Samolyotda

  • 1 Indira Gandi nomidagi xalqaro aeroport (DEL IATA, ba'zan qisqartiriladi IGI). Dehliga ko'plab tashrif buyuruvchilar uchun aeroportda bir nechta xavfsizlik punktlari mavjud va samolyotga chiqishdan oldin siz yo'lovchilar pasportini va pasportingizni o'nlab marta ko'rsatishingiz kerak bo'ladi. Dehlidan xalqaro terminaldan chiqib ketayotganda, uchish vaqtidan uch soat oldin etib boring. Ichki reyslar uchun, bagajni tekshirish uchun navbatda turish yoki kutmasligingizga qarab, ikki soat kifoya qiladi. Ba'zida ko'p vaqt talab etilsa-da, jarayon silliq kechadi va yangi terminalning do'konlari va restoranlari xavfsizlik oldida emas, balki darvoza atrofida joylashgan. Ammo, agar siz rupiyani chet el valyutasiga qaytarishni xohlasangiz, xavfsizlikni tozalashdan oldin buni qilishingiz kerak. Indira Gandi xalqaro aeroporti (Q821275) Vikidatada Indira Gandi nomidagi xalqaro aeroport Vikipediyada 

Qish paytida Dehli tez-tez boshdan kechiradi zich tuman va ko'rish darajasi sezilarli darajada pasayib, parvozlarni qo'nish va ko'tarishni qiyinlashtiradi. Ham xalqaro, ham ichki reyslar ko'pincha yo'naltiriladi, bekor qilinadi yoki kechiktiriladi.

Dehli aeroportida uchta operatsion terminal mavjud:

  • 2 Terminal 1D (Palam, ichki), Terminal 1 A Rd, ☏ 91 88004 93897. Bu faqat arzon narxlardagi IndiGo, GoAIR va SpiceJet operatorlari tomonidan qo'llaniladi. (G'alati, ularning parvozlari kelmoq qo'shni terminalda 1C) 
  • Terminal 2, ilgari faqat Haj ziyoratida parvozlar uchun foydalanilgan Makka va Madina, shuningdek, ma'lum bir GoAir, IndiGo (6E 2xxx) va SpiceJet (SG 8xxx) ichki reyslarida foydalanilmoqda.
  • 3 Terminal 3, T3 kelish yo'li (Metro (to'q sariq chiziq) 'I.G.I. Aeroportning stantsiyasi sizni shahar markaziga olib boradi). Ushbu ulkan asosiy terminaldan barcha xalqaro reyslar va Vistara va Air India singari to'liq xizmat ko'rsatuvchi mahalliy aviatashuvchilar foydalanadilar. 

Har 20 daqiqada terminallar o'rtasida bepul avtobus ishlaydi; Shunga qaramay, transport faqat boshqa terminalga ulangan chiptalari bo'lgan yo'lovchilar uchun bepul. Shu bilan bir qatorda, № 4 shahar avtobusi ((25) xuddi shu yo'nalishda harakat qiladi va parvoz chiptasini talab qilmaydi. Terminallar bir xil uchish-qo'nish yo'lagiga ega bo'lsa-da, ikkalasini birlashtirish uchun yaqin atrofdagi avtomagistral orqali katta aylanma yo'l talab etiladi, shuning uchun transferni amalga oshirish uchun 20 daqiqagacha vaqt bering.

Aviakompaniyalar

Aeroport kabi mahalliy aviakompaniyalar uchun markaz bo'lib xizmat qiladi Air Asia, Air India, GoAir, IndiGo, SpiceJet va Air Vistara.

Xalqaro aviakompaniyalar kiradi Aeroflot, Air Arabia, Air Canada, Air China, Air Mauritius, Air France, Air Asia, Barcha Nippon Airways, Alitalia, British Airways, Ketay Tinch okeani, China Eastern Airlines aviakompaniyasi, China Southern Airlines, Amirliklar, Ethiopian Airlines, Etihad Airways, Finnair, Flydubay, Japan Airlines, Gollandiyalik KLM, Korean Air, Polsha aviakompaniyalari, Lufthansa, Malaysia Airlines, Ummon Air, Singapur havo yo'llari, ShriLankan Airlines, Shveytsariyaning xalqaro havo liniyalari, Qatar Airways, Thai Airways, Turkish Airlines, Ukraina xalqaro aviakompaniyalari, United Airlinesva Bokira Atlantika.

Aeroport va shahar o'rtasida sayohat qilish

  • Dehli aeroporti Metro Express - bu Nyu-Dehli metro stantsiyasi va Dvarka Sektor 21 o'rtasida harakatlanadigan, aeroport Terminalda to'xtagan 3-sonli poezd liniyasi. aniq jadval uchun veb-saytga qarang. Nyu-Dehli metro stantsiyasiga sayohat 20 daqiqa davom etadi va 60 ₹ turadi (2017 yil avgust). Temir yo'l stantsiyasidan siz Metroga o'tishingiz mumkin (stantsiyaga etib borish uchun shahar ko'chasini kesib o'tish).
  • Magenta Line 1-terminaldan G'arbiy Dehli va Noida shaharlarigacha, odatdagidek metroga o'xshaydi va shuning uchun cheklangan, kam yuklari bo'lganlar uchun eng yaxshisi.
  • Dehli transport korporatsiyasi va EATS (sobiq harbiy xizmatchining samolyot transport xizmati) aeroport va shahar o'rtasida avtobuslarni kuniga 24 soat boshqaring. Sayohat vaqti taxminan 50 daqiqani tashkil etadi va narxi kattalar uchun per 50, 12 yoshgacha bo'lgan bolalar uchun ₹ 25, og'ir yuklar uchun ₹ 25 ni tashkil qiladi. Avtobuslar ISBT (Inter State Bus Terminal) tomon Kashmiri darvozasi, Connaught Place, Dehli poezd stantsiyasi va shahar markazidagi ko'plab mehmonxonalar yaqinida, har ikkala aeroport terminalidan har 60 daqiqada 10: 00-23: 20 gacha jo'nab ketishadi. Chiptalarni sotib olish va kelish joyidagi stulda belgilangan joyni bron qilish mumkin.
  • Taksilar aeroportdan faqat sariq oldindan to'lanadigan taksi kabinalari Dehli politsiyasi tomonidan boshqariladi. Ulardan biri aeroportning to'g'ridan-to'g'ri tashqarisida va bitta chiqish eshiklarining o'ng tomonida joylashgan avtoulov peshtaxtalari yaqinida joylashgan. Sizga oldindan to'langan taksilarni taklif qiladigan toutlar murojaat qilishlari mumkin; xavfsizlik hodisalari bo'lganligi sababli ularni e'tiborsiz qoldiring. Oldindan to'lanadigan taksini kutish uchun uzoq navbatda kutishga arziydi. Shahar markaziga oldindan to'lanadigan taksining narxi 500-600 ₹. Haydovchining qo'shimcha to'lovni talab qilishiga e'tibor bermang. Hindistonning biron bir joyida taksi haydovchilariga pul o'tkazish amaliyoti mavjud emas. Belgilangan joyga etib borganingizda, avval sumkalaringizni oling, so'ng haydovchiga kvitansiyani bering va boshqa munozaralarsiz keting. E'tibor bering, taksilar shov-shuv vaqtida muntazam ravishda tirbandlikda qoladilar, ammo tunda shahar markaziga sayohat tezroq bo'ladi.
  • Oldindan kelishib olish aksariyat mehmonxonalardan ham foydalanish mumkin. Narxlari oldindan to'lanadigan taksilar kabinalaridan ikki baravar ko'p (yoki undan ko'p) to'lov bo'lishi mumkin, ammo siz aeroportda kimdir sizning ism-sharifingiz bilan sizni kutib turadi va siz taksi navbatida kutishingizga hojat qolmaydi.
  • Uber nisbatan sodda va shaharga kirish uchun ₹ 500 atrofida haq olinadi. Sizning Uberingiz umumiy yig'ish joyiga keladi (bu juda uyushmagan).

Boshqa aeroportlar

Xindon aeroporti (HDX IATA) G'oziobodda ba'zi bir mintaqaviy parvozlar aviabaza ichida fuqarolik anklavi sifatida xizmat qiladi. IGI-da kengayish tugaguniga qadar ochiq qolishni rejalashtirmoqda.

Havo qatnovining katta o'sishi tufayli, Jewarda yangi aeroport qurilmoqda.

Avtobusda

Avtobuslar yetib kelish Katmandu va Chitvan yilda Nepal (36 soat) va deyarli Hindistonning har bir shahri. Garchi poezdlar kabi qulay bo'lmasa-da, avtobuslar ba'zi yo'nalishlarda, asosan tog'larda joylashgan yagona tanlovdir.

Dehlida uchta yirik davlatlararo avtobus terminali (ISBT) mavjud - Kashmere Gate ISBT, Sarai Kale Khan ISBT va Anand Vihar ISBT. The Dehli transport korporatsiyasi yirik operator, ammo har bir davlat o'z avtobuslarini boshqaradi va ba'zi xususiy operatorlar ham bor.

  • 4 Kashmere darvozasi ISBT (Maharana Pratap) (Metro Kashmere darvozasi, chiziq 1/2), ☏ 91 11 43090100, ✉. Bu ISBT "va" eng kattasi. Shimolga yo'naltirilgan avtobuslar: Panjob, Xaryana, Chandigarh, Garval, Rajastan, Himachal-Pradesh, Jammu va Kashmir va Nepal 
  • 5 Sarai Kale Khan ISBT (Vir Hakikat Ray) (Hazrat Nizomuddin temir yo'l stantsiyasining yonida). Avtobuslar janubga, (Agra, Madxya-Pradesh) 
  • 6 Anand Vihar ISBT (Swami Vivekanand) (Yamunaning sharqiy qirg'og'ida, M: Anand Vihar). Sharqqa yo'naltirilgan avtobuslar (Lucknow, Kumaon) 
  • 7 Bikaner uyi, Pandara Rd, Nyu-Dehli (M: Markaziy kotibiyat stantsiyasi). Avtobus bekati. Avtobuslar, shu jumladan Volvo avtobuslari Jaypur shu joyga keling. Jaypur va Dehli o'rtasida sayohat qilish uchun ushbu avtobus bekati juda toza, ISBTga qaraganda kamroq va u erga borish oson. 
  • 8 Majnu ka Tilla, Yangi Aruna Nagar, (Tibet koloniyasi, Metro Vidhan Sabxadan qisqa rikshav safari). Avtobuslar Dharamsala 

Poyezdda

Shuningdek qarang: Hindistonda temir yo'l bilan sayohat

Kirish

Safar oldidan chiptani kassada yoki on-layn rejimida sotib olganingizdan so'ng, siz o'zingizning sotib olgan xizmat sinfingiz bilan belgilangan temir yo'l vagoniga borishingiz kerak. Siz yoki o'tirgan birinchi o'rindiqqa o'tirishingiz mumkin, yoki yuqori darajadagi xizmat ko'rsatish uchun ular to'xtashganda tez-tez yo'lovchilar ro'yxatini mashinaga joylashtiradilar. Ismingizni qidirib, tayinlangan mashina, idishni va o'rindiqqa boring. Hech qachon samolyotga chiqish chiptasini olishning hojati yo'q, shuning uchun agar kimdir sizga shunday deyish uchun olomondan chiqsa, ularni tinglamang; bu firibgar. Agar siz jasur bo'lsangiz, shunchaki umumiy 2-chi chiptani sotib olib, bor joyda har qanday mashinaga o'tirishingiz mumkin. Poezd harakatlana boshlaganidan keyin konduktor kelib chiptalaringizni tekshiradi. Agar siz bilet olganingizdan yuqori tariflar sinfida bo'lsangiz, siz shunchaki yo'l haqi farqini konduktorga to'lashingiz kerak. Bu erda yagona xavf shundaki, poezd to'la bo'lishi mumkin va siz o'tirish uchun kichik joy bilan juda gavjum bo'lishi mumkin bo'lgan eng past narxlar sinfiga tushib qolishingiz mumkin.

Chipta sotib olish: eng oson yo'li bu orqali bron qilish Hindiston temir yo'llari bron qilish veb-sayti. Ro'yxatdan o'tish uchun elektron pochta manzilini va Hindistonning mobil telefon raqamini tasdiqlash kerak. Agar sizda telefon bo'lmasa, pasport tekshiruvini elektron pochta orqali IRCTC-ga yuborish orqali tekshirishni qo'lda bajarish mumkin - onlayn ko'rsatmalarga diqqat bilan amal qiling va bir-ikki hafta ichida javob kuting.

Bunday qilma sizga yordam berish uchun olomon orasidan paydo bo'lgan begonalarga ishonish; e'tiborsiz qoldiring ularni. Har doim surishtiruvchi yoki militsiya xodimlaridan yordam so'rang (xaki formasida).

Sizga o'z-o'zidan murojaat qiladigan har bir kishi bo'lishi kerak butunlay e'tiborsiz qoldirildi. Poezdni topish va yukingizni ko'tarish uchun yuk ko'taruvchilarning biridan foydalaning (metall qurol nishonlari bilan to'q sariq rangli formada).

Stansiyalar va kassalar

  • 9 Dehli aloqa stantsiyasi (Eski Dehli yoki Purani Dilli) (M 2: Chandni Chowk stantsiyasi. Vokzalning sharq tomonida, tashqarida joylashgan katta yo'lning ustida (oxirgi metro soat 11:30 da) kirish joyi mavjud. Agar bu erdan "Auto Rickshaw" ni olib ketsangiz, oldindan to'lanadigan stol sizning narxlar oynasida aniq ko'rsatilgan rasmiy narxlar qo'llanmasida ko'rsatilgan narxdan uch baravar ko'proq haq talab qiladi - savdolashish afsuski ko'pincha arzonroq.). (kod DLIJuda katta va chalkash. 
  • 10 Nyu-Dehli stantsiyasi (Markaziy Dehlida. Dehli politsiyasi tomonidan oldindan to'lanadigan taksi kabinasi. Agar siz bekatga etib kelsangiz va taksida ketmoqchi bo'lsangiz, Dehli politsiyasining oldindan to'lanadigan taksi kabinasiga boring. Afsuski, ushbu stend taksi to'xtash joyining eng shimoliy qismida (stantsiyaning asosiy chiqish joyidan 50 m uzoqlikda) joylashgan va siz oldindan to'lanadigan taksini taqdim etishni talab qiladigan toutlarga duch kelasiz; shunchaki ularni e'tiborsiz qoldiring va Dehli politsiyasi tomonidan oldindan to'lanadigan, eng xavfsiz va eng arzon taksi kabinasini toping. - Metro chiqish joylari 16-platforma yaqinidagi Ajmeri darvozasi yonida (ikkinchi kirish) yon tomonda, shuningdek, asosiy kirish eshigi tashqarisidagi plazadan oldindan to'lanadigan rikshalar va taksilarni olib ketishingiz mumkin. M2: Nyu-Dehli). (kod NDLS) Paharganjdan tashqarida joylashgan, shuningdek, backpacker getto deb ham ataladi. - Nyu-Dehli temir yo'l stantsiyasidan aeroportga avtoulov bilan sayohat qilish uchun taxminan 40 min-1 soat vaqt ketadi, trafikka qarab, taksichi narxi ₨ 400 ga yaqin turadi. - "Turistlar chiptaxonasi" deb nomlangan Xalqaro sayyohlik byurosi Nyu-Dehli temir yo'l vokzalining yuqori qavatida, lekin hali ham ish soatlarida ochiq (metrodan narida, 1-platforma yonida). E'tibor bering, bu faqat chet ellik sayyohlar uchun, shuning uchun siz kerak turistik vizaga ega bo'lish (ya'ni talaba va ishchi vizalari qabul qilinmaydi). Norezident hindular ham o'z chiptalarini ushbu ofis orqali bron qilishlari mumkin. Pasport talab qilinadi. Hatto viza raqami ham kerak. Shuningdek, Visa / Mastercard-dan debet / kredit qabul qilinadi. Shuningdek, ular RuPay kartalarini qabul qilishadi (bu hindlarning to'lov usuli). Chipta olish uchun avval xonaning markaziga borib, bron va raqamlar uchun raqamlarni, shuningdek to'ldirish uchun shaklni oling. So'ngra u shaklidagi ikkita stul qatoridan birida turing, shaklni to'ldiring va uzoq kutishga tayyorlaning. Sizning ma'lumot raqamingizga qo'ng'iroq qilinganda, xodimdan siz xohlagan poezd (lar) ning mavjudligini tekshirib ko'ring va forma bo'yicha barcha savollaringizga javob bering. Keyin rezervasyon raqamingiz chaqirilishini kuting. Shuni esda tutingki, siz bron stoliga etib borganingizda, sizning poezdingiz endi ishlamay qolishi mumkin, bu holda siz boshqasini bron qilib olishga harakat qilishingiz mumkin. Agar sizga bu uzoq jarayon davomida hammom kerak bo'lsa, ayvonning tashqi tomonida (siz kirmagan eshik) nisbatan toza erkak va ayol hojatxonasi mavjud. - Stantsiya katta, olomon, chalkash va toutlar bilan to'ldirilgan. Ruxsat berish bir soat birinchi bor tashrif buyurganingizda poezdingizni topish uchun. Ko'pincha noto'g'ri ma'lumotlarni ko'rsatadigan elektron displey taxtalariga ishonmang. Buning o'rniga e'lonlarni tinglang va poezdingizni topguningizcha bir necha formadagi odamlardan (politsiyachilar) so'rang. 06:00 dan 23:00 gacha ochiq (yangilangan oktyabr 2016 yil)
  • 11 Hazrati Nizomuddin bekati, Harsha Rd, Nizomuddin Sharq, (Bir necha kilometr janubda. 261, 306-sonli avtobus halqa yo'lidagi Saray Kale Khan Inter State Avtovokzaliga (ISBT) etib boradi va undan keyin stantsiyaga (400 m) piyoda boradi.). (kod NZM). Ko'plab poezdlar janubga qarab ketishadi. Bu eng xaotik Katta uch, lekin hali ham juda katta va yomon belgi qo'yilgan; poezdingizni aniqlash uchun e'lonlarni tinglang. Bekatda sendvich va samosalarni, shu jumladan arzon, gigienik taomlarni sotadigan juda yaxshi oziq-ovqat korti mavjud. 
  • 12 Anand Vihar terminali (Sharq, G'ozioabad yaqinida - Dehli chegarasi. M 3: Anand Vihar, Anand Vihar davlatlararo avtovokzalining (ISBT) qarshisida). (kod ANVT) Bir necha bor kechiktirilib, stantsiya nihoyat 2009 yil dekabrda ochildi va asta-sekin sharq tomon yo'naltirilgan barcha xizmatlarni o'z zimmasiga oladi. 
  • 13 Dehli Sarai Rohilla stantsiyasi, Temir yo'l zobitlari koloniyasi, (M: Shastri Nagar yoki 71, 89 avtobus). 
  • 14 Dehli qamoqxona stantsiyasi (Dehli Kantt bekatigacha 518, 545, 588-avtobuslar). 
  • Kassa (Connaught Place-ga ko'proq soatlab yo'lda). Ko'pincha kutish vaqti sayyohlarni bron qilish ofisiga qaraganda ancha ko'p. Siz ketmoqchi bo'lgan poezdning raqamini yoki nomini bilishingiz kerak bo'ladi. 

Atrofga boring

Dehli atrofida aylanish har doim sarguzasht. Trafik, umuman olganda, dahshatli tiqilinchdir va ko'plab haydovchilar sayyohga ketadigan narxning o'n baravariga narx qo'yish haqida o'ylashmaydi. Quyidagi narxlardan keng qo'llanma sifatida foydalaning, narxlar bo'yicha kelishib oling oldin yo'lga chiqish. Sayohat qilishning eng yaxshi usuli - bu metro uchun, bu erda ayollar uchun alohida kabinalar mavjud (bu shov-shuv paytida juda foydali bo'lishi mumkin). Metropoliten toza, samarali va odatda ish joyiga / ishdan ketayotganda nisbatan o'rta darajadagi o'rta sinf o'quvchilari yoki yo'lovchilar minadigan; shaharda deyarli hech qaerda metro orqali borolmaysiz.

Metro orqali

Hindistonning iqtisodiy taraqqiyoti belgisi bo'lgan zamonaviy Dehli metrosi
Dehli metrosi va temir yo'l tarmog'i

Tez rivojlanayotgan Dehli metrosi Tarmoq shahar bo'ylab tezkor, tezkor, muammosiz va konditsionerlarni ziplash usulini taqdim etadi. 2018 yil may oyidan boshlab quyidagi qatorlar ochiq:

  • Qizil chiziq: Dilshad bog'i - Rithala
  • Sariq chiziq: Samaypur Badli - HUDA shahar markazi, Gurgaon
  • Moviy chiziq: Dwarka Sektor 21 - Noida elektron shahri
    • Moviy chiziq filiali: Yamuna banki - Vaishali
  • Yashil chiziq: Mundka - Inderlok
    • Green Line filiali: Ashok Park Main - Kirti Nagar
  • Binafsha chiziq: Kashmere darvozasi - Mujesarni eskort qilish
  • Airport Express: Nyu-Dehli temir yo'l stantsiyasi - Aeroport - Dvarka
  • Magenta Line: Janakpuri G'arbiy - Botanika bog'i
  • Pushti chiziq: Majilis Park - Shiv Vihar

Narxlar ₹ 10-60 gacha, faqat token sotib oling, kerak bo'lganda chiziqlarni o'zgartiring va chiqayotganda tokenni uyaga joylashtiring. Jetonlarni faqat ular sotib olingan stantsiyadan foydalanish mumkin, shuning uchun siz ikkitasini sotib olmaysiz va ikkinchisidan uyingizga qaytishingiz mumkin. Agar siz bir muddat yopishib olishni rejalashtirmoqchi bo'lsangiz, you 100 ga "Smart Card" ni sotib olishingiz mumkin, u ₹ 50 qiymatiga ega va and 50 depozitni o'z ichiga oladi; bundan foydalanish 10% tejaydi va eng muhimi, navbatlarning oldini olishga imkon beradi. Shuningdek, Tour 150 (1 kun) yoki ₹ 300 (3 kun) davomida cheksiz foydalanishga imkon beruvchi "Turistik karta" mavjud, ammo bu pulni to'lash uchun yetarlicha sayohat qilishingiz ehtimoldan yiroq emas. Airport Express-da sayohat qilish uchun maxsus tariflar qo'llaniladi. Shov-shuv paytida, ayniqsa, markaziy stantsiyalarda xavfsizlik tekshiruvi tufayli siz 20 daqiqada navbatda turishingiz kerak bo'lishi mumkin.

Sariq chiziq (2-chiziq), xususan, Eski Dehli (Chandni Chowk, Jama Masjidi) va Nyu-Dehli temir yo'l stantsiyalariga, ISBT avtovokzaliga, Paxarganj, Xauz Xas va Qutub Minarga minib chiqadigan getto. Moviy chiziq (3-chiziq) Akshardxamga tashrif buyurish va RK Ashram Marg stantsiyasi orqali Paharganjning g'arbiy qismlariga kirish uchun ham qulaydir.

E'tibor bering: Metro stantsiyalarining barchasi yangi, rasmiy, hindcha nomlardan foydalanadi, shuning uchun Connaught Place - "Rajiv Chowk", Eski Dehli temir yo'l stantsiyasi - "Chandni Chowk" va ISBT - "Kashmere Gate".

Har bir poezdda birinchi murabbiy faqat ayollar uchun ajratilgan bo'lib, uni buzganlik uchun penalti belgilanadi. Ayollarga hamroh bo'lgan erkak yo'lovchilar ham taqiqlangan.

E'tibor bering, agar siz shov-shuv paytida asosiy stantsiyadan chiqishni istasangiz, qarama-qarshi yo'lovchilar oqimi sizni ichkariga qaytarib yuborishdan oldin chiqish uchun yo'lingizni hal qilishingiz kerak bo'ladi. O'zingizni itarish uchun kuchingizni sarflashdan qo'rqmang.

Mahalliy poyezdda

Dehli temir yo'llarida cheklangan qatnovchi xizmatlar mavjud, ammo qulayliklar Metro stantsiyalaridan ancha uzoqroq. Ko'pincha temir yo'l stantsiyalari noqulay joylashgan. Shoshilinch vaqtda Dehli halqa temir yo'lida yo'lovchilarga xizmat ko'rsatilmaydi.

Indian Railways veb-sayti chet el kredit kartalarini qabul qilmaydi.

Avtobusda

Dehlida avtobusda hech qachon yolg'iz qolmaysiz

Dehlining barcha qismlari avtobuslar bilan yaxshi bog'langan va ₹ 5-15 gacha bo'lgan chiptalar ular juda arzon, ammo ular ko'pincha gavjum. Qizil rangli avtobuslar konditsioner, yashil rang esa yo'q. Avtobus bekatlarida avtobus marshrutlari to'g'ri yozilmaganligi sababli, yo'lingizni topish qiyin bo'lishi mumkin. Avtobus bekatida boshqa odamlardan so'rash, tez-tez boradigan joyga boradigan avtobus yo'nalishlari haqida bilishning eng yaxshi usuli hisoblanadi. Biroq, avtobuslar juda tez-tez uchraydi, aksariyat marshrutlarda har 15-20 daqiqada yoki shunga yaqin yurishadi. Dehlida ikki xil avtobus mavjud:

  • Hukumat tomonidan boshqariladi DTC avtobuslar (katta oynali qizil va yashil rang)
  • Shaxsiy ravishda boshqaring Moviy chiziq avtobuslar (to'q sariq rangda)

Agar tanlovingiz bo'lsa, DTC avtobusini tanlang. Ular kamroq to'xtaydi va umuman olganda ular kamroq bo'ladi. E'tibor bering, ko'plab avtobuslar, shuningdek DTC avtobuslari, etarli miqdordagi odam tushishi yoki tushishi bilan har qanday joyda to'xtaydi.

Orqa tarafdagi avtobuslar va eshik yonida o'tirgan chipta sotuvchiga pul to'laydi. Chipta ustiga osilganligiga ishonch hosil qiling, chunki chipta tekshiruvi juda tez-tez bo'lib turadi. Avtobusning chap tomonidagi ba'zi o'rindiqlar ayollar va nogironlar uchun ajratilgan bo'lishi mumkin. Tushish vaqti kelganida, avtobusning old tomoniga o'ting. Siz kutganingizdek, avtobuslar juda ko'p bo'lganida, ushbu ko'rsatmalar muntazam ravishda e'tiborsiz qoldiriladi.

Hop on Hop off

Dehli shahridagi turizm avtobusidan xop
  • HOHO, ☏ 91 11 4094 0000 (Ishonch telefoni). Dehli Turizm Hop On Hop Off avtobus qatnovini amalga oshiradi. Konditsionerli past polli avtobuslar parki shahar atrofida to'xtash joylarini oldindan belgilab qo'ygan va yo'lovchilar bunga qodir hop avtobusdan tashqarida, o'zingizga qulay bo'lgan joyni ko'ring va hop keyingi avtobusda. Xizmat 45 daqiqalik intervalda ishlaydi va shahardagi muhim yodgorliklar, yodgorliklar, muzeylar va savdo joylarini qamrab oladi. Har bir avtobusda ingliz tilida so'zlashadigan bilimdon qo'llanma mavjud. Chipta narxi 300 ₹ va ketma-ket 2 kun davomida amal qiladi. Xizmat dushanba kunlari ishlamaydi. 

Taksida

Rasmiy taksi

A taksi yoki yollangan mashina (odatda haydovchi bilan) Dehli va uning atrofidagi ko'plab uzoq joylarni ko'rish uchun talab qilinadi. Biroq, metro ancha arzon va teng darajada qulay variant.

Dehli taksilarning aksariyati eski, ammo CNG tomonidan boshqariladigan ishonchli elchilar yoki Omnis o'ziga xos qora va sariq jigar va yashil chiziq. Oilaviy tanlov uchun yollangan oilaviy avtomobil odatda a Toyota Innova yoki Chevrolet Tavera. Hammasi hisoblagichlar va kerak birinchi km uchun ₹ 15 turadi km km uchun 8,5, hisoblagichlar ko'pincha buziladi va narxni oldindan kelishib olish yaxshiroqdir. Shahar bo'ylab ko'p sayohat ₹ 200-500 bo'lishi kerak, aeroportga sayohat esa boshlang'ich joylashishiga qarab yuqori bo'ladi. Sakkiz soatlik charter narxi 1500 ₹ atrofida bo'lishi kerak, agar haydovchi foydali bo'lsa, unga maslahat berish kerak. Narxlar transport vositasining o'lchamiga ham bog'liq bo'ladi. E'tibor bering, qora va sariq taksilar konditsioner emas. Agar ularda konditsioner bo'lsa ham, sizdan qo'shimcha haq olinadi (va narxlar haydovchiga bog'liq, shuning uchun savdolashish qiyin).

Elchining o'limi 2006 yil dekabrida zamonaviy bo'lganida yangragan radio taksi xizmatlari ishga tushirildi. ₹ 20 / km tezlikda ular raqobatbardosh narxlardan ko'proq, ammo ular konditsioner va GPS-ga ega zamonaviy transport vositalaridan foydalanadilar va kuniga 24 soat terish mumkin. Bayroq narxi ₹ 20, narx esa birinchi km dan keyin har 250 m uchun ₹ 5 ga oshadi. Agar sizga SUV kerak bo'lsa, bu haqda kompaniyani oldindan xabardor qilishingiz kerak, ammo yo'l haqi bir xil bo'lib qoladi. Tungi to'lovlar (qo'shimcha 25%) soat 23:00 dan 05:00 gacha olinadi. Oldindan bir necha soatgacha bron qiling. Ko'plab korporativ odamlar o'zlarining kunlik qatnovlarida ushbu kabinalarga ishonadilar va ular ish vaqtida buyurtma berishlari mumkin. Tips kutilmaydi. Rezervasyondan so'ng sizga avtomobil raqamiga, haydovchining ismi va mobil raqamiga ega SMS keladi. Odatda haydovchi sizga qo'ng'iroq qiladi va ular kelganligi haqida xabar beradi. Ko'pgina haydovchilar ingliz tilini juda oddiy darajada bilishadi, shuning uchun qisqa iboralardan foydalaning.

You can use TaxiPixi services and avoid all the hassle. Download the app on your iPhone/Android.

Don't take non-official taxis, they might take you to wrong hotels, or to a "tourist information centre", and try to sell you overpriced things. To be on the safe side, Check that whether the driver has their official documentation or not.

Transportation Network Taxis

Delhi is also serviced by various transportation network ("ridesharing") companies including Uber and Ola Cabs. Make sure to check the tariffs in these before you pay. While most of these services accept cash, many can also be linked to online wallet services like Paytm, so overcharging is rarely a risk.

By auto rickshaws

Auto-rickshaws - no doors

Auto rickshaws (also called three-wheeled scooters, tuk-tuks or simply autos) are good for shorter trips. Always in a distinctive yellow-and-green livery, auto rickshaws are three-wheeled partially enclosed contraptions that run on CNG and can seat three people in the back. In general, they are much cheaper than taxis and can be hailed from the street. Although by law the rickshaw drivers should charge according to the meter in their vehicle (₹25 for the first two km, ₹8/km after), this rate is unrealistically low and they will almost always try to haggle for price. Try to negotiate a price before entering the vehicle. As rules of thumb, expect even the shortest journey to cost ₹30-40/person regardless of the meter, but you should never need to pay over ₹150 for any trip within the city. If you're overquoted, don't be afraid to walk away. It's usually easy to find another one soon, usually with a driver who won't rip you off.

If you have any trouble with drivers, go to any of the numerous tourist police stations in the city centre and they will give you a complaint slip which will result in a ₹500 fine for the auto driver. There should also be a telephone number written on the vehicle to call in case of any complaint.

There are a number of "Pre-paid" auto stands run by the Police. Tell them where you want to go and pay them upfront. The charge will include ₹5 for the service. You then take the coupon and stand outside where a policeman will direct you to the next available Auto. When your journey is completed you hand the coupon to the auto driver and that's it. Nothing more to pay (despite what they may say).

By cycle rickshaws

Traffic in Old Delhi's Chawri Bazaar, facing Jama Masjid

Cycle rickshaws are three-wheeled, pedal/electric powered rickshaws with seats in the back to seat passengers and a driver in the front. They are good for short distances, or places which are too far to walk but too short for taking a bus/taxi/auto rickshaw. Cycle rickshaws don't use meters, so establish a price before getting on. ₹20-50 is reasonable for most journeys of a few km.

Cycle rickshaws are best to use in Old Delhi to visit the intricate galis (walkways) and to enjoy the smells and sounds of the city.

By Electric Rickshaws

Electric rickshaws, popularly known as tuk-tuk or e-rickshaws, are also used to enjoy the streets of Old Delhi. These are battery-operated alternatives to auto rickshaws and cycle rickshaws because of their low fuel cost, and less human effort compared to cycle rickshaws.

Oyoqda

Much of Delhi is quite pedestrian-hostile. Distances are long, road signage is poor, and in the more tourist oriented areas, you'll be constantly accosted by beggars and touts. Crossing roads often involves wading across multiple lanes of heavy traffic. Try your best to move in a predictable straight line, so vehicles can weave around you. Better yet, latch onto a group of locals and cross in their shadow. If you really want to walk around, these places would be good:

  • Walk from Rashtrapati Bhavan (President's house) to India Gate on the Rajpath (a walk of close to 3–4 km).
  • Walk from Jama Masjid to Red Fort in the Chandni Chowk area.
  • Far South Delhi go walk about in the forest. Try starting from south of Indian Institute of Technology through Sanjay Van to Qutub Minar. Note however that Sanjay Van is not always safe, and it is advisable to go there in a group, preferably during daylight.
  • South Delhi-Green Park-Hauz Khas Village, then to the Hauz Khas ruined madrasa, offers a newer shopping area, an up-market arts village, old ruins, and some quality gardens.

Qarang

Delhi is known for its impressive range of structures - fortifications, mosques, and tombs - built during the centuries when Delhi was the center of large Muslim empires. There are literally dozens of notable sites scattered around the city, and several of them are internationally famous as YuNESKOning Jahon merosi ob'ektlari. The most visited sites are the Red Fort (the 17th century palace of the Mughal emperor), Jama Masjid (a vast and beautiful 17th century mosque), the Qutub Minar (a 73-meter high tower, dating to the 13th century but still with well-preserved intricate carvings), Humayun's Tomb (the vast 16th century tomb of a Mughal emperor), and Purana Qila (a 16th-century Mughal citadel).

Newcomers are often confused about the relationship between Delhi and Nyu-Dehli. In fact, New Delhi, which is the capital of India, is one of the districts of Delhi city. New Delhi began to be built in 1911. Being centrally planned in the modern era, it features wide boulevards, large parks, and roundabouts between its government buildings. Popular sights here are the India Gate, Rajpath "national mall" connecting the main government buildings, and the Rashtrapati Bhavan (presidential palace). Many of the most important museums in Delhi are located here too.

Another popular attraction is the Bahá'í Lotus Temple in South East Delhi, a modern structure built with a flowerlike shape. It is arguably the most visited building in the world.

Detailed listings of all sights in Delhi can be found in the district articles.

Ehtiyot bo'ling

There are various private "tourist information" offices around Connaught Place openly claiming to be the official government tourist office. They're actually just travel agents that have nothing to do with the Government of India, and since they prey on tourists, anything you buy from them will be grossly overpriced compared to doing it yourself.

The staff at the Delhi tourist office is very helpful, and the office has a lot of free information:

  • 1 The Government of India Tourist Office, 88 Janpath, Connaught Place, ☏ 91 11 2332 0005, 91 11 2332 0008, 91 11 2332 0109, 91 11 2332 0266. The Government of India Tourist Office offers daily tours, coverings all of the major Delhi sites. If you should choose to go with the government-sanctioned day tour, be aware that due to the heavy agenda, you will need to have a quick foot, only 20-40 min are given for each sight, which is next to no time. Consider this day tour as a sampler. If there is a sight of particular interest, bookmark it and return at a later date. 

Qil

  • Take a walk at Connaught Place (CP), the heart of New Delhi. The British-designed colonial equivalent of a shopping mall, it's laid out in two concentric rings divided into blocks, all bursting with shops and lots of pampered pigeons waddling about. Long neglected, the area received an upsurge after the opening of the major Metro junction of Rajiv Chowk under it, and it's going more upmarket by the day. At the centre is a small but pleasant park, while on one edge is the notorious Palika Bazaar, an underground den of cheap wares, many pirated or smuggled from overseas. The area is surrounded by tall office buildings on nearly all sides. Train fans will want to check out the Metro Museum inside the (Patel Chowk) station, open 10:00-16:00, Tue-Sun (free with valid Metro ticket).

O'rganing

Delhi is a key centre of learning in India. The most famous universities in Delhi are JNU, DU, IGNOU, DTU, JMI and IIT. The official website of the Delhi Government's Directorate of Education is a good starting point for learning more about study opportunities in Delhi.

Apart from undergraduate, postgraduate and doctoral courses, there are many training and diploma-level institutes and polytechnics that cater to the growing demand for skill-based and vocational education. Besides conventional educational institutes, more and more foreigners also make the effort to learn Hindustani language (Hindi-Urdu) and Delhi is these languages.

Work

Delhi's economy is expanding rapidly. In analogy many interesting work opportunities emerge. Monster, Jobted and other online job platforms are a good starting point to see what kind of jobs are on offer. Traditionally foreigners often work in the social sector or in teaching. Increasingly, however, expats work for multinational companies and even local Indian companies.

There is a great variety of employment opportunities in Delhi for foreigners, whether they would like to work in business, NGOs, educational institutes, or even government. Still, there is one caveat: the labour market in Delhi is highly competitive and so at many prestigious organisations, the number of applicants far exceeds the number of positions available, which allows employers to receive highly talented applicants for rather meagre salaries (especially when compared to other international destinations).

Sotib oling

fabindia - a clothing chain store

If you're not afraid to haggle and bump elbows in bazaars, Delhi is a great place to shop. Most of the well-known bazaars are located in the most central parts of Delhi, both Central Delhi va Nyu-Dehli. Western-style malls are plentiful, and are found further south - in South Delhi va South East Delhi, as well as the suburbs of Gurgaon va Noida. Many shopping districts are over crowded on Saturdays and closed on Sundays.

See district articles for specific listings.

Kiyim

For clothing, you can go either to the bazaars, or to Western-style shopping malls (mostly in the southern areas).

Computers

Nehru Place

Uchun computers va software, the best place to look is Nehru Place IT market complex in South East Delhi, an interesting combination of modern technology products and old world marketplace sales techniques. You can find cheap hardware here as well as both original and pirated software. There are also several similar markets in other parts of Delhi, mostly in the Western districts.

Books

The Indian book industry is huge, producing annually about 15,000 books in English, and obviously far more in Hindi and other native languages. Delhi is hub of this industry, so small, specialist bookstores abound. Locally produced books can be very inexpensive and many popular Western titles are published and available here for a fraction of their original cost.

In general, good places to buy books are in Central Delhi (Daryaganj neighborhood and the Nai Sarak Bookshop Area), plus shopping malls in the south of the city.

The Daryaganj Sunday Book Market is a flea market-book market open on Sundays from 10am to evening, with a vast selection. Bargain for best prices.

Choy

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  • Ankur (Romeo), 4374/4b, Ansari road Delhi-2, ☏ 91 9811663052. Assamese tea 

Yemoq

Sweet jalebis are very popular in Delhi

Delhiites complain about many things in their city, but the food will satisfy even the most demanding gourmet. Not only can you find some of the best Indian food on the subcontinent, there is also an increasing number of excellent (if often pricey) international restaurants offering cuisine from around the world. When ordering, do remember that Delhi is about 1,000 km from the nearest ocean, so vegetarian, chicken and mutton dishes are the way to go.

Do visit Paranthe Wali Gali in Chandni Chowk. This street has shops that make and sell solely parathas (stuffed Indian bread). These are available in all the possible flavours and stuffing you may imagine, with hundreds of varieties from bitter-gourd to ice cream.

Delhi has arguably the best street food in India. However, do not eat unhygienic or open food. There are plenty of restaurants offering street food in a potentially more hygienic environment.

You can join local groups of foodies who go out regularly to sample and savour what new and old dishes the city has to offer. If you want a fully customized food tour tailored specifically for you, then Food Tour In Delhi is a good choice. The guests can explore street food of Delhi in a fun and safe manner. Their tours cover food joints which are in business for 50 to 120 years and serve some of the best street food in world. The tours cover winding streets of Old Delhi as well as swanky upscale markets located all over the city. The food tours are lead by chefs and culinary experts with extensive experience and offer facilities such as pickup and drop, unlimited food which covers all major varieties of food available in city. Another one of the most active groups is Food Enthusiasts of Delhi. They organize regular food walks, better known as Raids to various parts and joints in the city. It's a non-commercial group, brought together by passion and love for food.

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Byudjet

Chaat

If you want to eat chaat, the North Indian street side snack food, Delhi is the place to be. Like Spanish tapas or Greek mezze, chaat can cover a vast variety of things, but Delhi style tends to mean a deep-fried pastry shell, stuffed after cooking with potatoes, lentils or almost anything else. They're then topped with yogurt, chutneys and chaat masala spice mix and eaten fresh.

Some typical chaat items are paapdi chaat (a mix of small round fried crispy things with yogurt and other sauces), paneer tikka (cubes of cottage cheese baked in a tandoor with spices), pani puri or golguppa (small round hollow shells filled with a potato-based filling and a spicy sweet blend of sauces).

Haldirams RajKachori.JPG

The best place to go for chaat is the Bengali Market (near Mandi House Metro Stn) near Connaught Place in the centre of town. The restaurants are high quality and the food is great. There are ATMs as well. One of the best known restaurants there is Nathu's. But for the really good chaat you have to make your way to Old Delhi, and particularly to Ashok's near Chawri Bazaar. While connoisseurs insist that the best chaat is prepared on the street, most travellers try to find a comfortable middle ground between hygiene and authenticity.

  • Amritsari Kulcha Wala, Paschim Vihar Red Light, (near Jwala Heri Market). If you are into amritsari kulcha, you probably can't miss this. People on dieting beware: the amount of butter that the vendor puts in is huge. However, without it you will not enjoy the Amritsari Kulcha so much. It is kind of a road side dhaba or shack. ₹60 for two kulchas is what he charges. It is actually on Outer Ring Road, Adjoining to a park wall. You can ask anybody about the Kulcha wala and they will be able to tell you the direction in Paschim Vihar/Meera Vihar Outer Ring Rd.
  • Andhra Pradesh Bhavan Canteen, Ashok Road (near Man Singh Road). Open for lunch and dinner this is a favorite of local Delhi foodies who are looking for an authentic Andhra meal. They serve all you can eat veg/non-veg thalis for ₹ 80-150. For carnivores, you have a variety of non-veg options (chicken/fish/mutton) but the mutton fry is recommended. The service is quick and efficient (slipshod and aggressive), and the joint crowded and noisy. Another favorite is the Karnataka Bhavan canteen beside Ansal Plaza near Mool Chand offering all possible South India food.
  • Bitto Tikki Wala, (also known as BTW), Netaji Subhash Place, Pitampura. The best aloo tikki (potato and vegetable burger) available in town. It has a branch in Sarita Vihar, Near Apollo Hospital and Badarpur border. It has branches all over the city now, in shopping areas.
  • Egg parantha Wala, Lajpat Nagar, (opposite to Surya hotel). This guy owns a shack and has been running the parantha business for ages.
  • Haldiram's, 1454/2 Chandni Chowk (just west of the fountain) and other outlets around town. This is a famous manufacturer of Indian snacks and sweets that has now gone global. This always-packed, two-story outlet in the heart of Chandni Chowk was its first in Delhi and dates back to 1924. The ground floor houses a vast array of sweet and sticky Indian confections, while the first floor has a popular vegetarian restaurant. This is a great place to try authentic and hygienic Delhi chaat and other Indian snack foods. Ni sinab ko'ring Raj Kachori, a mixture of different types of stuffing with sweetened yogurt and chutneys in an oversized hollow dough shell. All chaat is under ₹ 50, or you can get a full daily thali for ₹ 90. Choley Bhature, and the various Dosas are great options to try as well from their Southern Indian selection. Be sure to save room for dessert, as Haldiram's offers some of the best rasmalai, rasgullah, gulab jamun and other tasty delights in India.
  • Kake Di Hatti, Chandni Chowk near Old Delhi Railway Station. The most extensive varieties of naans (Indian bread) you will find in Delhi. They make the biggest and best tasting naans for your money.
  • Nangarg, Rajgur Marg Road (side road off of Main Bazaar), Paharganj. A really good hole-in-the-wall restaurant that serves vegetarian and non-vegetarian food for about ₹ 60. The workers there are genuinely good people, which can be hard to find in this area. You'll have more luck finding a sign that says "Veg-Nonveg" than their actual restaurant sign.
  • Tadka, 4986, Ram Dwara Rd, Nehru Bazar, Paharganj, (side road off of Main Bazaar). A notably clean restaurant by Paharganj standards. Serves only vegetarian food, a full thali for ₹ 60. Their tea is really good and their most popular dish is paneer masala.

O'rta masofa

You will find McDonalds, KFC, Subway and Pizza Hut in malls and throughout the city. The Indian menu without beef and with lots of veggie options can be interesting even if you would otherwise steer clear.

  • Tafree Cafe, F-12, 13 Second Floor, Connaught Place, Delhi (Near Metro Gate No 5, New Delhi), ☏ 91 073035 02271. Mon-Sun 11AM-1AM. It is known by these services Restaurants, Restaurants & Bars, Fine Dining Restaurants. ₹100-200. (yangilangan aprel 2019)
  • Gulati Restaurant, 6 Pandara Road Market. Voted as the best North Indian Restaurant. ₹639 for buffet. 
  • Kitchen Cafe Roof Top @ Hotel Shelton, 5043 Main Bazaar, Pahar Ganj, ☏ 91 11 4182 4386, ✉. Kuniga 24 soat. Great view and ambiance. 
  • Moti Mahal Delux, Several locations. Famous for their tandoori chicken and North Indian food. Their family-sized naan is delicious and the size of a 4 year old child. Home of where the original Dal Makhani, Butter Chicken, and many of the other dishes now highly popular in the UK were first created. 
  • Sagar Ratna, Several locations, ☏ 91 11 2433 3815, 91 11 2155 1097. Considered by many to be the best place for authentic South Indian food, Sagar does justice to the reputation. The menu features dosas, idlis, vadas, uttapams, rasam and thalis. A/C. There's likely to be a queue for seats during peak hours and definitely on Tues nights. Has many branches. 
    • Sagar Ratna (at Ashok Hotel), 50-B Chanakyapuri, ☏ 91 11 2611 0101. The upmarket version, is quieter, better laid out and more expensive. 

Splurge

  • Bukhara, Maurya Sheraton, Regularly tops the charts as India's best restaurant (and certainly among the priciest), the roast lamb and the Bukhara Dal here are renowned. Always make reservations or be ready to stand in a queue for about 2 hr. ₹ 2,000 .
  • Chor Bizarre. Hotel Broadway, 4/15A Asaf Ali Rd. Now franchised worldwide, the original restaurant serves Kashmiri food in an eclectic surrounding like a chor bazaar (thieves market). The buffet is laid out inside an old car. ₹300-₹400 for each dish. A bit on the pricey side (relatively for India), but worth a splurge. If going by foot, look out for the Delhi Stock Exchange on same strip 0.5 km from here. (updated Oct 2016)
  • Naivedyam, East Patel Nagar, (opposite Jaypee Siddharth Hotel), Offers quality South Indian meals and service at great prices.
  • Punjabi by Nature, Rajouri Garden, MGF City Square Mall (Lifestyle). One of Delhi's best-known Punjabi restaurants. ₹ 800 or so, more if you order seafood.

Barbeque/grills

  • Barbeque Nation, B-1 623, Opp. District Center, Janakpuri. Offers an option where customers can make their food on their personal grills, which are embedded in each table. Vegetarian and non-vegetarian BBQ starters, a main course buffet, soups, salads, desserts and a variety of liquors. 
  • Pirates of Grills, C-12, Vishal Enclave, Rajouri Garden, ('Rajouri Garden metro'). Same concept as Barbeque Nation, Janakpuri

Japanese

  • Enoki. The Grand, Nelson Mandela Rd, Vasant Kunj-II. Pseudo-rustic yakitori (Japanese chicken kebab) restaurant offering fairly authentic food, including a limited range of sushi and sake. ₹ 1,000 . 
  • Mamagoto, Khan Market, One of Delhi's most popular Japanese restaurants, the fun manga style interiors and great food are a great experience.
  • Sakura, Level 1, Hotel Metropolitan, Bangla Sahib Marg, ☏ 91 11 4250 0200. Japanese style restaurant, carries the tag of being one of the most expensive restaurants in India. 
  • Side Wok, Khan Market. Japanese, Chinese and other Asian food. Some choice of sushi. Beautiful decor. Spirtli ichimliklar yo'q. Mains about ₹ 400.

Middle Eastern

  • Felafel Man, Main Bazaar, Paharganj. (About a 10 min walk down Main Bazaar from New Delhi train station). Small shop selling falafel rolls and sabeekh. Multilingualcook, the rolls come with hummus, tahini and mineral water washed vegies. Don't forget to wash it down with the seasonal fruit lassi, so thick it takes some effort to suck it up the straws.

Thai

Delhiites have eagerly adopted Thai food into their culinary pantheon, although the recipes and ingredients are often rather Indianised.

  • EGO Thai, Friends Colony Market. 
  • Chilli Seasons, Lodhi Colony market. 
  • Culinaire, Greater Kailash 2. (2019 yil may oyida yangilandi)
  • The Kitchen, Khan Market, ☏ 91 11 4175 7960, 91 11 4175 7961. (2019 yil may oyida yangilandi)
  • Thai High, ☏ 91 11 26644289. Mehrauli. Should go at night for a view of the lit up Qutab Minar. 
  • Turquoise Cottage, A 5 , Green Park , Main Aurobindo Marg, South Delhi, ☏ 91 11 2685 3896, ✉. True to the name, the decor is turquoise and stylishly rustic, but the food is Thai-Chinese and, while somewhat adapted to Indian tastes, quite tasty. Also check out the popular The Other Side bar downstairs. Reservations recommended. ₹ 500. 

Tibetan

  • Tibetan Food, (near Shivaji Stadium-which actually is a bus stand, Connaught Place). Tibetan food, run by Tibetan refugees.

Chinese

Chinese is Delhi's most popular non-Indian cuisine. For a long time, only Indianised Chinese was available, but high-quality options are available today.

  • Mainland China, Vishal Enclave, Rajouri Garden metro station. Oriental/Chinese cuisine. Other branches at Greater Kailash 2 and Saket
  • Nan King, Chinese food in a nice location with a private lounge. Good for groups or a special occasion.
  • Rice Bowl 18/31 East Patel Nagar Market, New Delhi – Chinese/Oriental food.
  • The Yum Yum Tree, ☏ 91 11 4260 2020. As much as a fantasy-land as a restaurant, it's one of the largest Chinese restaurants in the city. The influence is from Singapore, and the Dim Sum Menu is good. The cuisine here is extremely high quality. Sectioned into separate areas. The Grill for a quick lunch, or the more formal dining area for dinner. Includes a funky bar called New Friends Colony. (updated Oct 2016)

Korean

  • Gung The Palace, Ground floor. D-1B, Green Park, South Delhi. A very up-market place with good food. 1st floor features a live karaoke, but the ground floor is the place to be. Book in advance for the ground floor.

Afghani

  • Afghan Restaurant, H-7, Krishna Market, (near Gurdwara, Lajpat Nagar I). Owned &: run by members of the Afghani community settled in the area. Very tasty biryani.
  • The Lazeez Hotel And Restaurant, I-87, Afghan Restaurant, (near Centeral Market, Lajpat Nagar II). Owned &: run by members of the Afghani community settled in the area.

Iraqi

  • Iraqi Food - E-178, Lajpat Nagar-I.

Ichish

Delhi's nightlife scene has changed in the last decade. There are plenty of modern, cosmopolitan places to separate you from your rupees. In a desperate attempt to keep the sex ratio vaguely equitable, many lounges and clubs have couples only policies (that is, no single men or men-only groups), enforced with varying degrees of strictness. While everything is theoretically to shut down by 01:00 things can keep going much longer.

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Coffee / Tea

The coffee culture in Delhi consists mostly of large, heavily standardised chains. The two most common, Barista va Kafe kofe kuni, can be found in multiple locations across the city, most notably around Connaught Place. The partly UK-based Costa Coffee has also made a foray into the market.

  • Chill&Chai @ Khoj, S17 Khirki Extension (opposite Saket Select Citywalk). A great tiny place for good coffee, tea and international food inside one of Delhi's best known cultural centre KHOJ. Mediterranean style with cool terrace (yangilangan aprel 2015)
  • Independent coffee shops are harder to find in Delhi, but they do exist, and are worth seeking out.
  • Aap ki Pasand Tea Shop, Sterling House, 15 Netaji Subhash Marg, Daryaganj (opposite the post office, walking distance from Red Fort), ☏ 91 11 2326 0373. A great place to sample Indian chai and the exotic Darjeeling and Assam teas and purchase the same. Located in an old colonial era building, its teas have been savoured by Bill Clinton, Gorbachov, Koizumi and are taken as official state gifts of India. (updated Oct 2016)

Hookah/sheesha

Indian bar food, hookah and an amazing lounge experience. The crowd that frequents these two places is young, hip and trendy.

  • Hookah, ☏ 91 11 4166 3522. Basant Lok (in Priya Cinema complex), Vasant Vihar. 3 level bar-restaurant offering surprisingly good (but pricy) Middle Eastern food. They offer a wide range of drinks and an even wider range of flavored water pipes. There is no outdoor seating, nor do they offer hot drinks. 
  • Toast by Lazeez Affaire, Rajouri Garden, West Gate Mall (level III). Great collection of flavored tobacco sheesha, and drinks, international food, Greek, French, pan European and Indian cuisines.
  • Mocha, Defense Colony.
  • Ziya- The Morockin Cafe, ☏ 91 92 1263 1306-1-2. This is a chain of neuvo Middle Eastern cafes with a wide range of drinks, food and flavoured tobacco. Budget prices. (updated Oct 2016)

Bars/nightclubs

  • Aqua, Poolside bar at the Park Hotel (close to Connaught Place), has a lounge atmosphere and an extensive drinks list.
  • Aura, (at the Claridges).
  • Decibel, Chanakyapuri. One of two clubs in the Samrath Hotel next to the Ashok Hotel. ₹ 500 entrance fee.
  • Elevate. Noida (adjoining South Delhi). 
  • F Bar & Lounge (by Fashion TV), Chanakyapuri. (in the Hotel Ashok). Trendy bar and night club. Claimed to be the largest bar in Delhi in 2008). Cover charge is redeemable against drinks. Fri, Sat is ₹ 3,000, free on Wed before 22:00.
  • IndoChine's Forbidden City, South Delhi (Lado Sarai, adjacent to Qutab Golf Course). Singapore chain that opened in Delhi in 2007. Madame Butterfly restaurant upstairs serves very good Chinese food. The BarSaVanh loungebar is downstairs, very cool ambience outside. Meal for two around ₹ 3,000.
  • Manre, Bar/lounge, Saket Market, City Mall. Open bar on Thursday for ₹ 800.
  • Orange, (Ashoka Hotel). Nightclub.
  • The Other Side, ☏ 91 11 2685 396. 81/3 Adhchini (basement of Turquoise Cottage), Sri Aurobindo Marg. Ssmoky brick-walled basement covered with Western memorabilia. Eclectic music with an emphasis on rock, expect anything from Beatles to AC/DC. It is a good crowd, particularly on Wednesday's media nights. ₹ 500 minimum for drinks and food. Couples only. 
  • Shalom, N-block market, GK-1. Cool Mediterranean-themed lounge bar/restaurant with chill-out music.
  • T.L.R., 31 Hauz Khas Village. Delhi's cozy, arty refuge for tourists, expats and locals comes alive in the evenings. Live bands, DJ nights and pub quiz.
  • Toast, Bar & Grill by Lazeez Affaire, Rajouri Garden, West Gate Mall (Level III). Flavored tobacco sheesha, drinks, international food, Greek, French, pan-European and Indian cuisines.
  • Urban Pind/Bar/Cafe, Greater Kailash I (GK-1), block N, number 4. Bar/lounge on 3 floors. Regular events like Salsa, open bar for ₹ 720, electro night, great expat nights.
  • Xes Cafe, Saket, DLF South Court Mall. A the quintessential coffee shop. Good food with an eclectic bar menu. Loud music.

Gay and lesbian Delhi

  • Amigo, Bar
  • Peppers, Bar.

Uyqu

Prices quoted may not include taxes of up to 22.5%, calculated based on the published rack rates - not necessarily the price that you actually pay, which could be discounted. Smoking is not allowed in Delhi hotels.

Byudjet

Delhi has plenty of budget accommodation options, priced from ₹400-2,500. Many of them are located in the city centre (Central Delhi va Nyu-Dehli), while others are further south, in the affluent southern areas or towards the airport.

O'rta masofa

Delhi's chronic lack of quality hotels has led to a mushrooming of guest houses of widely varying quality and price. The new official 'Delhi Bed and Breakfast scheme' has also contributed a range of private rooms available for bed & breakfast accommodation. These rooms range from cheap dumps to classy rooms in the best areas of Delhi.

Splurge

Most of Delhi's expensive hotels are located in Nyu-Dehli, roughly along the axis between Connaught Square and the airport.

A few are located in areas further south.

Prices in this category are generally over ₹8000.

Xavfsiz bo'ling

Delhi at night

Many first-time travellers to India find themselves falling victim to scams and touts, and unfortunately Delhi has a lot of both. Be on guard for anybody trying to help you by giving you unsolicited directions or travel advice. Do not blindly rely on the advice of taxi and auto drivers. If this is your first time to India, do not openly admit it, as this will make you more vulnerable to touts.

Delhi is among the three unsafest cities for women in India. It is not uncommon in some areas to receive lewd remarks or even physical touching. If you are arriving into Delhi at night, stay in either the airport lounge or well lit areas until daybreak if this is your first trip to Delhi and if you haven't booked a hotel. Try to avoid walking around alone in lanes without many people after sunset and be cautious when hiring cabs at night. Dress conservatively (preferably in Indian clothing so as to blend in). Learn to shout and consider carrying mace/pepper spray.

Carry your cash, passport, and cards in a secure money belt, with only enough cash for a few hours at a time in your wallet or other accessible place. Some recommend carrying an expendable wallet with a few ten rupee notes in it in an obvious place such as your hip pocket as a decoy to Delhi's ubiquitous pickpockets.

Several tourist agencies have been known to swindle tourists, such as by changing their travel plans or charging them extra commissions and fees. The best way to secure train tickets is by navigating through Indian Railways' website. If you have problems booking online - the Indian Railways site is unreliable - you can buy tickets in person. The best place to do so is at the Tourist Information Centre, these are located within transit hubs. Be very careful, there are many scammers surrounding the train station looking for anyone on foot and out-of-place who will "help" you find a "ticket office for foreigners," usually located in a nondescript building some blocks from the train station, where you will be overcharged and cajoled into signing up for cars, tours, etc. When in doubt, look at reviews for the information center you are at (for example, on Google Maps). Some scammers will stand at the entrance to the train station and physically try to block you from entering, demanding to see your tickets (never mind that you need to enter the station to buy tickets!). Remember - you should be able to enter any train station just by going through a metal detector. Nobody will check your tickets before you get on a train.

You should also book your flight tickets online, as all the airlines have online booking systems. Otherwise, prepare to spend a good hour sorting through the charges that the tourist agency will charge.

If arriving late at night at the airport or train station, be very wary of taxi drivers trying to scam tired and unprepared tourists. A common scam is to drive you an area of town where there are roadworks or a roadblock, and tell you that the path to your hotel is blocked off and it's not possible to take you there. They'll then suggest to take you to another hotel, where they receive a commission for bringing customers. They may take you to a number of hotels first which all say they are full up, so as to increase your desperation, and hence openness to paying more. There have been reports also, of bringing tourists to a "travel agent", who will feign ringing your booked hotel to confirm that either the way is blocked, or they are overbooked and there is no room available. If you've let on that you were only staying in Delhi for the night, they may also try to convince you, that there are no hotel rooms available anywhere, and sell you an extremely overpriced private car ride to your next destination. This can be a very confusing and tiring process if you've just come off a long flight, short on sleep.

If you're arriving after midnight, it is therefore highly advisable to have accommodation pre-booked and arrange pick-up from the airport or station with your hotel, or at least have the phone number with you, so that should you get lost or caught in a sticky situation you have someone reliable to call up.

Delhi is one of the most polluted cities in the world, with pollution levels often in the "very unhealthy" or "hazardous" range. Keep an eye on air quality data and consider wearing a surgical mask or other approved N95/N99 mask, especially if spending an extended time in Delhi or North India.

Delhi Police

The Delhi Police is a 70,000-strong force serving the capital region. While most of the police officers are honest and helpful, you may find some officers who may be corrupt and unhelpful.

For police assistance during an emergency dial 100.

Police vehicles (called PCR vans) are parked on almost every major intersection.

For non-emergencies, or to report a crime, visit the nearest police station.

Sog'lom bo'ling

E'tibor beringNote: Delhi and the surrounding cities, including the Taj Mahal in Agra, throughout the year experiences moderate to unhealthy air quality, resulting in smog that potentially harms the health of all residents and a few flight delays due to low visibility. Air quality tends to be the best in summer because of the prevailing monsoon winds and frequent rain. It is worst during the winter as the unfavorable topography and stagnant weather trap all pollutants emitted within the valley.

Anyone visiting the area should try to limit outdoor and exhausting activity. Have masks (single-use surgical masks are okay), tissues, and eyedrops ready when going out.

Summer begins in early April and continues till the end of June, with the heat peaking in May. By the latter part of April or during early May. The temperatures regularly exceed 40 °C (104 °F), meaning that proper hydration is of the utmost importance. Keep yourself covered in summers to avoid a heat stroke. Drink a lot of water, 3 litres a day, particularly in the summer.

Winter arrives in Delhi by late November or early December and continues till mid-February. In winter there can be seasonal fog; on particularly foggy days, it can be difficult to see across the street. If you are flying in or out Delhi during the winters, be aware of fog-related flight delays.

Drink only packaged bottled water, to avoid water-related illness. Sticking to freshly, well-cooked food will lessen your chances on acquiring the "Delhi belly".

Ulanmoq

Cell phone coverage in the city is excellent. There are many service providers offering a wide variety of plans. Among them are Airtel, Vodafone, Jio, Relianceva Tata Indicom. It might be a good idea to buy a cell phone and use one of those prepaid plans to get yourself connected while you are in the city.

Phone numbers in Delhi begin with 011, typically followed by eight digits. To call Delhi from outside India you will need to dial the international prefix for your country, followed by India's country code 91. If you want to dial a landline no. from a mobile, then you have to add 011 before the number.

Delhi emergency numbers

Here are the Delhi emergency contact numbers

  • Politsiya, ☏100. 
  • Fire Department, ☏101. 
  • Ambulance, ☏102. or dial the nearest local hospital 
  • Women`s Helpline, ☏1091. 

Engish

Power outages va water shortages are common in Delhi, often occurring multiple times a day with summers being particularly bad. Better accommodation have water tanks and generators to alleviate the inconvenience, but keep a flashlight handy at night and do your part by not wasting too much water.

  • Laundry service is offered in most hotels, even in budget accommodation. If you would rather save the money and do it yourself, buckets are found in almost all bathrooms - but perhaps wash it out well first.
  • Exercising outdoors is not recommended due to the level of pollution and swimming in rivers is also not recommended. Instead, look for a hotel with a gym or a pool since many offer day passes. You can always try a morning or evening walk in the parks.

Embassies & High Commissions

Keyingisi

Dehli - poezdlar, samolyotlar va avtobuslar uchun muhim xalqaro tranzit markazi, shuningdek, Hindiston ichkarisidagi yo'nalishlar uchun ulanish nuqtasi. Bu mashhur Hill Stantsiyalarini o'rganish uchun ajoyib bazadir.

  • Agra va Toj Mahal 3-6 soatlik haydash yoki har ikki tomon 2-5 soatlik poyezdda yurish. Toj Mahalga Dehlidan Yamuna tezyurar yo'li orqali 3 soatda etib borish mumkin. Oldindan o'rindiqli poyezd vagonlarida chiptalarni bron qiling va sayyohlar uchun ajratilgan joylarni qidiring. Shuningdek, siz kun davomida mashina va haydovchini ijaraga olishingiz mumkin, va ~ ₹ 5000 dan ortiq yo'lakay to'lashingiz kerak (agar kam bo'lmasa). Toj Mahal juma kuni yopiq.
  • Bandxavgarh milliy bog'i va Bandxavgar Fort, M.P.dagi "Tiger qo'riqxonasi" Bu yo'lbarsni saqlash loyihasi va Hindistondagi yo'lbarslarning eng yuqori zichligiga ega.
  • Char Dham- Dehli mashhur Badrinat (Vishnu qarorgohi), Kedarnat (Shiva qarorgohi), Gangotri va Yamunotri (muqaddas daryolarning kelib chiqishi, mos ravishda Gang va Yamuna) ziyoratgohlarining boshlanish nuqtasidir.
  • Korbett milliy bog'i, mamlakatning birinchi milliy bog'i Dehlidan taxminan 5 soatlik masofada joylashgan
  • DharamsalaDalay-Lama hukumatining surgundagi o'rni shimolga 10-12 soat. Chiptalarni Main Bazaar Tourist ofislaridan, Majnu ka Tilla Tibetan Settle yoki I.S.B.T.
  • GurgaonDehli janubidagi shahar atrofi, 1 soatlik yo'l yoki metroga sayohat qilish masofasida joylashgan.
  • Jaypur va Rajastan samolyotda yoki tun bo'yi poezdda borish mumkin.
  • Ning muqaddas shaharlari Xaridvar va Rishikesh, Himoloy tog 'etaklarida, 5-6 soatlik avtobus yoki poezdda ketishingiz mumkin.
  • Katmandu, qo'shni Nepal, murabbiy tomonidan taxminan 36 soat yoki poezd va murabbiy kombinatsiyasida uzoqroq (lekin qulayroq).
  • Ride the Maharajalar ekspresi, a hashamatli poezd Dehli va Mumbay.
  • Musori - Hindistondagi inglizlarning asl tepaliklaridan biri; shuningdek, nomi bilan tanilgan Tepaliklar malikasi.
  • Nainital - ajoyib Naini ko'li joylashgan Kumaon tepaliklaridagi yana bir chiroyli tepalik stantsiyasi.
  • Shimla - Britaniya Hindistonining yozgi poytaxti va Hindistondagi barcha tepalik stantsiyalarining malikasi. U ko'plab tabiiy va tarixiy joylarga ega va avtobusda 8 soatlik yoki 10 soatlik yo'l. Dehlidan to'g'ridan-to'g'ri parvoz Shimlanga etib borish uchun atigi 1 soat davom etadi.
Dehli orqali yo'nalishlar (Milliy avtomagistral yo'nalishlari)
Rohtak ← Bahadurgarx ← V NH9-IN.svg E → G'oziobod → Moradabad
OXIRI ← bilan birlashadi NH44-IN.svg ← V NH19-IN.svg E → Matura → Agra
Ludhiana ← Kurukshetra ← N NH44-IN.svg S → Noida → Agra
OXIRI ← N NH48-IN.svg S → Gurgoan → Jaypur
Dehli orqali yo'nalishlar (Osiyo magistral yo'llari)
Ludhiana ← Kurukshetra ← N NH44-IN.svgTabliczka AH1.svgNH19-IN.svg E → G'oziobod → Moradabad
Rohtak ← Bahadurgarx ← V NH9-IN.svgTabliczka AH2.svgNH44-IN.svg N → Kurukshetra → Ludhiana
Ushbu shahar sayohati uchun qo'llanma Dehli bor qo'llanma holat. Bu mehmonxonalar, restoranlar, diqqatga sazovor joylar va sayohat tafsilotlarini o'z ichiga olgan turli xil yaxshi va sifatli ma'lumotlarga ega. Iltimos, o'z hissangizni qo'shing va buni amalga oshirishda bizga yordam bering Yulduz !