Dortmund(Past nemischa: Düorpm; lot. Tremonia) - Germaniyaning Shimoliy Reyn-Vestfaliya mintaqasida 600 mingga yaqin aholi yashaydigan shahar. U shtatning o'rta qismida joylashgan va taxminan 5,21 million aholisi bo'lgan Rur hududining ma'muriy, savdo va madaniy markazi hisoblanadi (2017). Shahar o'zining pivosi, futboli, tadbirlari va xaridlari bilan mashhur.
Tushuning
Odamlar haqida o'ylashganda shahar birinchi bo'lib paydo bo'ladi Rur vodiysi va bu ajablanarli emas. Bu eng katta Rur shahri, undan keyin aholisi bo'yicha uchinchi o'rinda turadi Kyoln va Dyusseldorfva geografik markazi Shimoliy Reyn-Vestfaliya davlat. Butun dunyoda shahar birinchi navbatda ma'lum pivo (Dortmunder deb nomlangan xira eksport / lager pivosi) va taniqli sport klubi Ballspielverein Borussia 09, Borussia Dortmund yoki qisqacha BVB. Ammo bu erda sobiq sanoat quvvatining yana bir yumshoq tomoni bor. Zamonaviy Dortmund jonli va madaniy, ajoyib xaridlar bilan mashhur, bir qator ajoyib muzeylar va teatrlar, Germaniyaning eng hayratlanarli startap sahnalaridan biri (Berlin bilan bir xil darajada emas, balki Reyn-Rur va hatto Myunxen oldida) ) va shaharning yarmi bog'lar va bog'larga berilganligi sababli, tuyg'uni tinchlantirish uchun etarli yashil maydonlar mavjud.
Ha, bu shahar hech qanday go'zallik emas va bir qarashda qo'pol, ikkinchi qarashda juda halol, yoqimli va samimiy bo'lsa ham.
Tarix
882 yil atrofida tashkil etilgan Dortmund Imperial Free City bo'ldi. XIII-XIV asrlarda u Reyn, Vestfaliya va Gollandiyaliklar davrasining "bosh shahri" bo'lgan. Gans Ligasi. Keyin O'ttiz yillik urush, shahar vayron qilingan va sanoatlashtirish boshlangunga qadar ahamiyati pasaygan; keyin Germaniyaning eng muhim ko'mir, po'lat va pivo markazlaridan biriga aylandi. Dortmund laqabini oldi Stalshtadt (Steel City) 19-asrda, u po'lat ishlab chiqarishning dunyo markaziga aylanganda. Binobarin, shahar davomida Germaniyaning kuchli bombardimon qilingan shaharlaridan biri bo'lgan Ikkinchi jahon urushi. 1945 yil 12 martda sodir bo'lgan halokatli bombardimon hujumlari, 1110 dan ortiq samolyotlar bilan shaharning ichki qismidagi binolarning 98 foizini vayron qildi va bu urushda bitta nishonga rekord o'rnatdi. Shahar markazida ko'rgan narsalarning aksariyati so'nggi 50 yil ichida qurilgan. Mintaqa po'lat va ko'mir sanoati qulaganidan beri moslashib, yuqori texnologiyalar, biotibbiyot texnologiyalari, mikro tizimlar texnologiyalari va shuningdek xizmatlarga o'tdi.
2017 yil noyabr oyida Germaniya Milliy statistika idorasi, Milliy ish bilan ta'minlash agentligi, Mercer, Handelsblatt, Numbeo va Immowelt ma'lumotlariga ko'ra, Dortmund chet elliklar uchun Germaniyaning eng yashashga yaroqli shaharlari orasida ettinchi o'rinni egalladi. 2017 yil sentyabr oyida, The New York Times Asrlar davomida qulab tushgan po'lat va ko'mir sanoati qulaganidan beri moslashgan va yuqori texnologiyali biotibbiyot texnologiyalari, mikro tizimlar texnologiyalari va xizmatlariga o'tgan Dortmund shahrini ish beruvchilar uchun yaxshi hayot darajasi bilan tarkibiy o'zgarishlarning yashirin yulduzi sifatida maqtadi. 2017 yilgi eng kam va eng stressli shaharlar reytingiga ko'ra, Dortmund dunyodagi eng kam stressli shaharlardan biri hisoblanadi. Bu 150 orasida 27-o'rinni egallagan Kopengagen va Vankuver Trafik va jamoat transporti, gender tengligi va kapital uchun qarz.
Qachon tashrif buyurish kerak
Dortmund uchun eng yaxshi vaqt - bahorning oxiri va kuzning boshi, sayyohlar uchun eng yuqori mavsum. Yozlar quyoshli va 25 ° C atrofida (77 ° F) iliq bo'ladi, noyabr va 5 ° C davomida siz shaharda bir nechta Rojdestvo bozorlarini, bayramona kayfiyat bilan birgalikda, tashrif buyurish uchun yoqimli vaqtni topishingiz mumkin.
Turistik ofis
- 1 Dortmund turistik va axborot byurosi, Kampstraße 80, ☏ 49 231-18999222, faks: 49 231-18999333, ✉[email protected]. M-F 10: 00-18: 00, Sa Su dam olish kunlari 10: 00-16: 00; Yangi yil va yangi yil kechasi 10: 00-23: 00; 25 va 26 dekabr kunlari yopiq.
Chiqinglar
Samolyotda
- 1 Dortmund aeroporti (DTM IATA). Bir nechta arzon aviakompaniyalar uyi (easyJet, Eurowings, Lauda, Ryanair, Wizzair), asosan Sharqiy Evropaga katta e'tibor qaratgan holda milliy va Evropa yo'nalishlariga xizmat qiladi. Germaniya aeroporti uchun odatiy bo'lmagan, aeroportga to'g'ridan-to'g'ri poezd yoki tramvay aloqasi yo'q, ammo aeroport va Dortmund markaziy stantsiyasi yoki Xolzvikede stantsiyasi o'rtasida avtobuslar mavjud.
- Markaziy stantsiyadan va: To'xtovsiz avtobusni asosiy temir yo'l stantsiyasining qarshisida topish mumkin. Sayohat 25-30 daqiqa davom etadi va har bir yo'lovchi uchun 6,5 evro turadi (6-14 bola 2 evro; kichik bolalar bepul). Ushbu avtobus xizmati sayohat kartasi bilan qoplanmagan.
- Aplerbek orqali 440 avtobus Aplerbek yonidan o'tib, u erda yo'lovchilar Stadtbahnning yirik markazi Stadtgarten orqali Hbfga boradigan Stadtbahn U47 ga o'tishlari mumkin. Sayohat taxminan 45 min. Chipta narxi 2,50 evro yoki sayohat kartasidan foydalanish mumkin. Ushbu xizmat transport avtobusiga qaraganda tez-tez ishlaydi.
- Xolzvikke bekatidan: Avtobus qatnovi (3 € / yo'lovchi), muntazam ravishda har 15 daqiqada soat 05:00 dan 23:00 gacha ishlaydi. Terminal binosiga sayohat taxminan davom etadi. 5 daqiqa.
- Taksida: Shahar markaziga sayohat narxi 25 evro atrofida. Haydovchilar hisoblagichda ishlaydi; agar ular bo'lmasa, boshqa taksini oling!
Dyusseldorf aeroporti (DUS IATA), shuningdek, ishlatilishi mumkin va ayniqsa, yirik tashuvchilarni afzal ko'rgan yo'lovchilar uchun yaxshiroq variant bo'lishi mumkin. Dortmunddan 45-60 daqiqa masofada joylashgan. To'g'ridan-to'g'ri poezd xizmatlari Dortmund markaziy stantsiyasi va Doyche Bahn tomonidan boshqariladigan Dyusseldorf aeroporti o'rtasida ham ishlaydi. Dyusseldorf Aeroport Shimoliy Amerika va Osiyodagi uzoq muddatli yo'nalishlarga, shuningdek butun Evropa bo'ylab qisqa muddatli xizmatlarga xizmat qiladi.
Poyezdda
- Shuningdek qarang: Germaniyada temir yo'l bilan sayohat
- 2 Dortmund markaziy stantsiyasi (Dortmund Xauptbaxnhof), Königswall 15, 44137. Bu Deutsche Bahn (Germaniya temir yo'li) uchun muhim to'xtash joyi va odatdagi ish kunida 600 dan ortiq jo'nab ketadigan poezdlarga ega. S-Bahn, Regionalbahn va Regionalexpress kabi turli xil poezd turlari mavjud. Stansiya ba'zi Thalys poezdlari uchun terminus hisoblanadi (odatda kuniga 3 ta).
- 3 Dortmund Xorde Bahnhof (Xorde Xauptbaxnhof), Hörder Bahnhofstraße, 44263. Bu Dortmunddagi ikkinchi eng katta bekat va uni Deutsche Bahn 4-toifali stantsiya deb tasniflagan. Poyezdlar soatiga qatnaydilar, faqat ish kunlari har 30 daqiqada harakatlanadigan RB 59 (Hellweg-Bahn) xizmati bundan mustasno. Ish kunlari eng ko'p ishlaydigan soatlarda qo'shimcha xizmatlar mavjud
Barcha chiptalar jo'nashdan oldin tasdiqlanishi kerak. Regionalbahn yoki Regionalexpress kabi poyezdlar uchun zinapoyadan platformaga chiqishdan oldin apelsin mashinasi mavjud, u erda chiptangizni muhrlashingiz kerak. Stadtbahn (DSW21) mahalliy Stadtbahn (yengil temir yo'l) va Straßenbahn (tramvay) xizmati uchun chiptalar haqiqiy poezdlarda tasdiqlangan bo'lishi kerak, ammo platformaga kiraverishda ham marka qutilarini topasiz.
Tegishli mashinalarda ("entwerten") chiptada muhr bosilmasa, joyida 40 evro miqdorida jarima solinadi yoki politsiya sizning I.D. keyinchalik jinoiy javobgarlikka tortish uchun pasportingiz kabi. Nemis bo'lmaganligi, tilni yoki murakkab tizimni tushunmaganligingiz yoki siz chipta sotib olganligingiz bahona sifatida qabul qilinmaydi: agar u muhrlanmagan bo'lsa, u haqiqiy emas va shtampsiz chiptada sayohat qilish jinoyat.
Avtobusda
- Shuningdek qarang: Germaniyadagi shaharlararo avtobuslar
- 4 Dortmund markaziy avtovokzali (ZOB), Steinstraße 54, 44147. Bu uzoq masofali avtobuslar uchun katta to'xtash joyidir.
"ZOB" avtostantsiyasi - Dortmundda mashhur Isilines, Eurolines, ALSA, FlixBus, Eurolines Germany, Buscenter, Agat, Eurolines Madeltrans, Est Lorek, Ecolines, Becker Reisen, Polshaning poezd stantsiyasi yonidagi mashhur avtovokzal. Polluza turlari.
Mashinada
- Shuningdek qarang: Germaniyada haydash
Dortmundga avtoulov orqali erishish mumkin (Avtobahn) A1, A2, A40, A42, A44 va A45, shuningdek (Bundesstraßen) B1, B54 va B236. Shahar markazida haydashni istaganlar uning "" ekanligini bilishlari kerak.atrof-muhit zonasi"Germaniyaning boshqa ko'plab yirik shaharlarida topilganiga o'xshash. Avtomobillarda ifloslanish toifasini e'lon qiluvchi stiker bo'lishi shart.
Atrofga boring
Dortmundda sayohat qilish oson. Dortmundning markazi yarim millionlik shahar uchun unchalik katta emas. Markazning bir chetidan piyoda yurish mumkin.
Jamoat transportida
Dortmund VRR (Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Ruhr) mintaqaviy transport kompaniyalari hamkorligining bir qismi bo'lib, butun Rur tumanidagi S-Bahn, mintaqaviy poezdlar, metro va avtobuslarda jamoat transportiga osonlikcha kirish imkoniyatini beradi.
Dortmundning markaziy stantsiyasi (Dortmund Hauptbahnhof) - milliy temir yo'l tizimining shahar metropoliteni tizimi va mintaqaviy poyezdlar tizimi bilan tutashgan joyi. Bu yerdan siz metro yoki avtobus orqali markazga yoki istalgan shahar atrofiga yoki Bochum, Essen, Dyusseldorf, Myunster, Kyoln (Köln), Vuppertal va boshqa Shimoliy-Vestfaliya va Germaniya kabi turli mintaqaviy yoki milliy poezd yo'nalishlari.
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Velosipedda
Dortmundda shunga o'xshash narsalar mavjud Kyoln, Berlin va Frankfurt, a Velosipedni chaqiring - Metropolradruhr deb nomlangan tizim. On-layn hisob qaydnomasiga ro'yxatdan o'tganingizdan so'ng, u sizning kredit kartangizdan bir daqiqalik to'lovni oladi. Siz kumush-qizil velosipedlardan birini shaharning istalgan joyida olib ketishingiz yoki tushirishingiz mumkin. Ko'p joylarda velosiped ijaraga olish ham mumkin; velosipedda shahar bo'ylab sayohat qilishning eng yaxshi usuli.
Turistik avtobusda
5 Dortmund avtobusi (Citytour HOP ON - HOP OFF), Königsvol, 10 yosh, ☏ 49 231 18999 444, ✉[email protected]. Kundalik 09: 30-20: 00 (ofis). Dortmund Bus Touristic shaharning rasmiy sayyohlik idorasi bilan hamkorlikda o'z ichiga hop-on avtobus qatnovini olib boradi. Shaharni batafsil o'rganish uchun 12 ta to'xtash joyi mavjud: Asosiy temir yo'l stantsiyasi, Kreuzviertel zonasi, Port, DASA ko'rgazmasi, Dortmund universiteti, Signal Iduna Park futbol stadioni, Vestfalen bog'i, Romberg bog'i, Feniks zali, Feniks ko'li, shahar zali / Tinchlik maydoni, Reinoldi Cherkov / shahar markazi. Ekskursiya tarkibiga ko'p tillarda olib boriladigan sharhlar kiradi. 24/48 soatlik chiptalar: 17/19 evro (kattalar), 10/11 evro (7-16 yoshdagi bolalar), bepul (7 yoshgacha bo'lgan bolalar); Bilan 12% chegirma Ruhr Top Card (turistik axborot markazlarida mavjud).
Qarang
- 1 Altes Stadthaus (Eski fuqarolik zali). Old Fuqarolik Zali yoki Altes Stadthaus, 1899 yilda qurilgan Neo-Uyg'onish davridagi nozik inshoot. Binoning jabhasining diqqatga sazovor joyi Dortmund shahrini aks ettiruvchi yirik burgutdir. Ko'rishga arziydigan yana bir qadimiy bino - bu Berswordt zali, shahar zali.
- 2 Dortmunder U, ☏ 49 231 5024723. Xuddi shu tarzda Parij shahri Eyfel minorasi bilan, London Big Ben yoki Kyoln Dom bilan, Dortmund shahri U minorasi bilan bog'langan. Ushbu ko'p qavatli sobiq pivo ishlab chiqarish binosi 1927 yildan beri Dortmundning diqqatga sazovor joyi hisoblanadi. Bu erda Dortmunder Union Brauerei joylashgan bo'lib, u qisqa vaqt ichida G'arbiy Germaniyadagi eng samarali pivo zavodi bo'lgan. Uyingizda ushbu "U" savdo belgisi 1968 yilda qo'shilgan va bo'yi to'qqiz metrga teng. 2010 yilda, Rur Evropaning madaniyat poytaxtiga aylanishiga to'g'ri kelib, Dortmunder U Ostwall muzeyi, ko'rgazma xonalari, restoran, badiiy uyushma va Dortmund amaliy universiteti uchun talabalar shaharchasi joylashgan madaniyat va ijod markaziga aylantirildi. Fanlar. Kun bo'yi "U" ostidagi panellar panjarasida kinematograf rassomi Adolf Vinkelmann tomonidan "uchib ketayotgan rasmlar" installyatsiyasi namoyish etiladi.
- Ostwall muzeyi. Dortmundning zamonaviy va zamonaviy san'at muzeyi 1948 yilda tashkil topgan va 2010 yilda Dortmunder U ga ko'chib o'tgan. Muzey birinchi marta ochilganida unda fashistlar "tanazzulga uchragan san'at" deb hisoblagan ekspressionist va yangi ob'ektivlik asarlari namoyish etilgan va muzeyning kelishi bilan shishib ketgan. Gröppel kollektsiyasi 1957 yilda. Ekspressionizm hanuzgacha doimiy ko'rgazmaning ruhidir va u erda Die Bryuke va Der Blau Reiter rassomlari tomonidan Emil Nolde, Kandinskiy, Kirchner, Frants Mark va Avgust Macke kabi asarlari mavjud. Keyingi harakatlardan Alberto Jakometti, Otto Diks va Pol Kli asarlari, grafik to'plam esa ajoyib va Pikasso, Shagal, Joan Miro va Salvador Dalining asarlari mavjud.
- 3 Marktni o'zgartiring. Dortmundning qariyb 900 yildirki bozori bugungi kunda zamonaviy ko'rinishga ega bo'lishi mumkin, ammo u hali ham shaharning yoqimli markazidir. Ikkinchi Jahon urushigacha Ozod va Gans shahri uchun shahar zali Alter Marktda joylashgan. Issiq havoda ochiq doira va kafe o'rindiqlari maydonni to'ldiradi va maydonni ulkan pivo bog'iga aylantiradi, agar Borussiya Dortmund Alter Markt-ni to'liq qora va sariq rangda o'ynasa. Blyerbrunnen favvorasida maydonning savdo tarixini eslatuvchi narsa bor: 1901 yilda haykaltaroshlik qiladigan shox o'yinchining bo'yi va ostidagi hovuz ilgari chorvachilik uchun favvora bo'lgan.
- 4 Reinoldikirche. Dortmund shahridagi asosiy cherkov Reinoldikirche. Dortmundning jo'g'rofiy markazida Villi-Brandt-Platz ustida Sent-Reynold cherkovining barokko shpilasi ko'tarilgan. Bino 13-asrda yong'in avvalgisini da'vo qilganidan keyin ko'tarilgan va u Romanesk nefiga va gotika kanseliga ega. O'rta asrlarda Sent-Reynold cherkovi Dortmundning ma'naviy markazi bo'lgan va XVI asrda islohotgacha asosiy cherkov cherkovi bo'lgan. XIV asrda St Reinoldus haykali singari, xorning janubiy tomonida 1462 yildagi najas va Flandriya tug'ilgan Xakendover ustasi 1420 tomonidan qurilgan baland qurbongohda saqlanadigan ajoyib narsalar singari juda ko'p narsalarni ko'rish mumkin. minora zinapoyalarini kuzatish maydonchasiga soatning pastki qismida o'ting.
- 5 Marienkirche, Hellwegda, Reinoldikirche qarshisida. Tu W F 10: 00-12: 00 va 14: 00-16: 00, Th 10: 00-12: 00 va 14: 00-18: 00, Sa 10:00 -13: 00. Har payshanba kuni soat 16:30 da jamoat tomonidan bepul ekskursiya taklif etiladi. Westenhellwegning sharqiy qismida, bu Dortmundning Innenstadtdagi eng qadimiy cherkovdir. Marienkirche - Romanesk va Gothic me'morchiligi aralashmasi. Uning dastlabki bo'limlari 1100 yillarda qurilgan, keyinchalik gotika elementlari XIV asrga tegishli. Afsuski, Marienkirxe Ikkinchi Jahon urushida butunlay vayron qilingan edi, ammo uning o'rta asrlardagi san'ati xavfsizligi uchun olib tashlanganidan oldin emas: 1380 yildan Beswordtaltarning o'rta panelida Maryamning Svuni eslatuvchi gotik rasm mavjud. Ayni paytda Marienaltar 1420 yilda Dortmund rassomi Konrad fon Soest tomonidan yaratilgan bo'lib, 1720 yilda yangi barokko reredosiga mos ravishda kesilgan bo'lsa ham, u haligacha xalqaro gotika san'atining ustasi hisoblanadi.
- 6 Zeche Zollern, Grubenveg 5, ☏ 49 231 6961111, ✉[email protected]. Tu-Su va ta'til soat 10: 00-18: 00, yopiq 24 dekabr-2 yanvar. Agar siz kolliziyani chiroyli deb o'ylamagan bo'lsangiz, 20-asrning boshlaridan boshlab Art Nouveau zamonaviy elementlariga ega Zeche Zollern-ni ko'rguncha kuting. Berlin Jugendstil me'mori Bruno Myurring markaziy mashinasozlik binosini loyihalashtirgan, uning oldida ko'k va yashil panelli vitray oynasi o'rnatilgan. Kolliery 1969 yilda yopilgan va 1981 yildan beri WWphalia va Lippe atrofida sakkizta joy bo'lgan LWL sanoat muzeyining bosh qarorgohi hisoblanadi. Zeche Zollern ko'rgazmasi Rur sanoat mintaqasining ijtimoiy va madaniy tarixiga bag'ishlangan bo'lib, atrofdagi binolar tiklangan va ochilgan: mashina zalining 100 yillik konveyerlari, konvertorlari va kompressorlari bug 'davrining hayajonli yodgorligi . Endi u sanoat tarixi muzeyiga mezbonlik qiladi Industriekultur yo'nalishi.
- 7 Kokerei Hansa, Emscherallee 11, 44369, ☏ 49 231 9311220. Hukarde tumanidagi ajoyib sanoat yodgorligi, bu Rurning sanoat merosi yo'lida diqqatga sazovor joy. Antalitni mahalliy kolyeriyalardan qabul qilib, uni koks yoki koksli gazga aylantiradigan ushbu ekskursiya inshootlarida ekskursiyalar va audio turlar o'tkaziladi. Qurilish 1920-yillarning oxirlarida boshlangan va ularning aksariyati 1992 yilda yopilganidan keyin ham saqlanib qolgan. Kamerani olib keling, chunki dramatik fotosuratlar uchun juda ko'p imkoniyatlar mavjud, bunda nafaqat bug 'bilan ishlaydigan gazli pistonli kompressorlar xuddi hozirgina o'chirilganga o'xshash kompressor xonasida.
- 8 Hohensyburg va Casino, Hohensyburgstraße 200, 44265, ☏ 49 231 77400. Dortmund janubidagi eng mashhur manzil - Syburg xarobalari (1100 yil) Vincke-Tower. Ular Kaiser-Vilgelm yodgorligidan (19-asr oxiri) Rur vodiysi bo'ylab chiroyli ko'rinishni taklif qilishadi. O'rmon ichidagi xarobalar yonida jonli musiqa, bar va restoranlarga ega zamonaviy, shisha bilan qoplangan kazino mehmonxonasi joylashgan. Erkaklar uchun zarur ko'ylagi!
- 9 Televizion minora (Florian), Florianstraße 2, 44139, ☏ 49 231 5026100. Dortmundning Florian nomli televizion minorasiga kirish Westfalenparkning shimoliy tomonida joylashgan. Kuzatuv maydonchasiga ko'tarilishni ushlab turish uchun 2,50 evro kerak bo'ladi, qo'shimcha ravishda parkga kirish uchun 1,50 evro. Florianturm atigi 220 metrdan past bo'lib, Germaniyadagi 14-eng baland inshoot bo'lib, 1959 yilda qurib bitkazilgandan so'ng qisqa vaqt ichida bu eng baland televizor minorasi bo'lgan. Lift sizni qisqa vaqt ichida 140 metr masofadagi ikkita kuzatuv maydonchasiga vizillashtiradi. Juda pastda joylashgan diqqatga sazovor joylarni ko'rsatish uchun yo'nalish taxtasi yo'q, lekin siz telefoningizdagi xaritani o'rniga foydalanishingiz mumkin. Agar pastki qavatda biroz ko'proq to'xtab turishni istasangiz, pastki pastki qismida aylanuvchi restoran joylashgan. €2.50.
- 10 Schloss Bodelschwingh, Zur Hunnenboke, 44357, ☏ 49 231 28862060. Eman ustunlari ustiga qurilgan Bodelschvingh bu turdagi Rurrgebietdagi eng yaxshi saqlanib qolgan binolardan biri bo'lib, XIII asrdan boshlab O'rta asrlarga tegishli xovli qasr bo'lib, Dortmunddagi eng katta va eng muhim xandaq qasrdir. Park va kirish maydonchasini o'z ichiga olgan qal'a 700 yildan ortiq vaqtdan beri oilaviy mulk bo'lib kelgan va jamoat uchun ochiq emas. Muvaffaqiyatli "yashash va ishlash" kontseptsiyasi doirasida hovli atrofida birlashtirilgan kommunal binolar egasi Baron zu Knyphausen tomonidan zamonaviy turar-joy va savdo binolarga aylantirildi. Shloss Bodelschvingga Internetda "deyarli" tashrif buyurish mumkin. Manfaatdor mehmonlar shu tariqa fotosuratlardagi shaxsiy maydonchalarni ko'rib chiqishlari va qal'a tarixi to'g'risida bilib olishlari mumkin. €10.
Shahar devorlari va istehkomlari qoldiqlari
- 11 Adlerturm, Ostwall 51a, 44135 (Stadtbahn Stadthaus), ☏ 49 231 5026031. O'rta asr minorasi, hozirda O'rta asrlarda Dortmund haqidagi interaktiv eksponatlar joylashgan bolalar muzeyi.
- 12 Shtaynerner Turm, Reynlanddam. Steinturm - bu Vestfalenxallendan unchalik uzoq bo'lmagan joyda saqlanadigan yodgorlik va tarixiy qo'riqchi minorasi.
Tarixiy diqqatga sazovor joylar
Qadimgi o'rta asr devorida va atrofida juda qiziqarli cherkovlar mavjud.
- 13 Avliyo Yoxannes cho'mdiruvchisi (Probsteikirche), Schwarze-Brüder-Straße 7, 44137. U 1331 yildan Dominikan monastirining abbatlik cherkovi sifatida qurilgan. 1458 yilda muqaddas qilingan, Derik Baegert tomonidan Gothic-ning baland qurbongohi mavjud bo'lib, unda Dortmundning eng qadimgi tasviri ko'rsatilgan.
- 14 Sankt-Petri (Petrikirche), Petrikirchhof 7, 44137, ☏ 49 231 7214173.
- 15 Heilige Dreifaltigkeit, Flurstraße 8, 44145, ☏ 49 231 813827. Bu erda Dortmundning "Borussiya" klubi tashkil etilgan.
- 16 Avliyo Frantsiskus (Frantsiskanerkirche), Franziskanerstraße 1, 44143 Dortmund (Tramvay Funkenburg), ☏ 49 231 56221812. Tsement toshining yonida chiroyli katolik cherkovi.
- 17 Heilig-Kreuz-Kirche (Kreuzkirche), Kreuzstraße 61, 44139. Ushbu cherkov g'isht ekspressionizmiga eng yaxshi namunalar bo'lgan.
- 18 Liebfrauenkirche (Kolumbarium), Amalienstraße 21A, 44137. Ushbu eski cherkov endi hurmatli va odatda jamoat omborlarida sineriya urnlarini (ya'ni marhumning kuydirilgan qoldiqlarini ushlab turgan urnlarni) saqlash joyidir. Sukunat ovozini tinglash uchun biroz vaqt ajrating.
- 19 Aziz Nikolay (Nikolaikirxe), Kreuzstraße 68A, 44139. Ta'sirli Aziz Nikolay cherkovi yangi ob'ektivlikning birinchi va eng katta cherkovidir.
- 20 Kirche der Heiligen Apostel (.N. N στόλωνoστόλων τrmos I.N. Agion Apostolon Dortmund), Luisenstr. 17 44137. Kichik pravoslav cherkovi
Viertel - Shahar kvartallari
Dortmund shahar markazidan farqli o'laroq, eski o'rta asrlar markazining atrofidagi ichki tumanlarning (Viertel) aksariyati Ikkinchi jahon urushi va urushdan keyingi qayta qurishda zarar ko'rgan. Eng yaxshi barlar, pablar va restoranlar Dortmundning sobiq qo'riqxonalari atrofida joylashgan.
- Kreuzviertel - Kreuzstraße va Vinkeplatz atrofida to'plangan va shaharning qolgan qismida noyob bo'lgan kunduzi va tungi hayot muhitini yaratadigan ko'plab barlari, klublari, pablari va kafelari bilan tanilgan. Shahar mahallasi, shuningdek, mahalliy muxlislar va Dortmundning Borussiya klubiga tashrif buyuruvchilar tomonidan Kreuzviertel janubidagi Signal Iduna Park atrofidagi ko'plab pablarda pivo ichish uchun so'nggi chora sifatida mashhurdir. Bu ajoyib joylarning barchasi Möllerbrücke Stadtbahn stantsiyasidan qisqa yurish masofasida joylashgan.
- Kaiserviertel - Kaiserstreet atrofida. Chert Blossom Street nomi bilan ham tanilgan Moltkestreet, fotosuratchilar gullab-yashnayotgan daraxtlarning rasmlarini joylashtira boshlagandan so'ng mashhur bo'ldi. Har bahorda, odatda aprel oyida, Kaiserstraßen tumanidagi ko'cha pushti gullar bilan gullab-yashnaydi va sayyohlarni jalb qiladi - u o'ziga xos, konservativ, yuqori darajadagi tuyg'uni saqlab qoldi. Stadtbaxn "Ostentor"
- Hafenviertel - Ushbu tuman pablar, restoranlar, badiiy galereyalar, immigrantlar, talabalar va asl ishchilar bandargohi aholisi uchun qulay ijaraga berilgan, yashash uchun eng qulay joylardan biri, U-Bahn "Schützenstraße" yoki "Hafen"
- Saarlandstraßenviertel - Markazning janubidagi shinam mahalla - Kreuzvierteldan kam jonli, ammo ajoyib me'morchiligi va Saarlandstraße bo'ylab juda yaxshi kafe, pablar va restoranlar. Stadtbahn "Saarlandstraße
- Borsigplatz va Nordmarkt - Dortmundning Borussiya shahri asosiy temir yo'l stantsiyasidan shimoliy-sharqda tashkil etilgan."Borisgplatz" tramvay
- Unionviertel – Stadtbaxn "Unionviertel"
Parklar
- Rosariy (Deutsches Rosarium VDR), Westfalenpark - An der Buschmühle 3 yoki -26116, ☏ 49 231-50-26100, faks: 49 231-5026111. Ushbu rosariumda 3000 dan ortiq atirgul turlarining to'plami mavjud.
- 21 Dortmund hayvonot bog'i (Tierpark), Mergelteichstr. 80, ☏ 49 231 50 28581. Dortmund hayvonot bog'i shahar markazining janubida Rombergpark yonida joylashgan bo'lib, Janubiy Amerikadan juda ko'p sonli turlarga ega. Hayvonot bog'i chumolilarning qarindoshi bo'lgan ulkan chumolilar, ulkan suvarilar va tamandualar kabi Janubiy Amerika hayvonlarini ko'paytirish dasturlari bilan shug'ullanadi. Dortmund hayvonot bog'ida dunyodagi boshqa hayvonot bog'lariga qaraganda ko'proq bahaybat suvarilar bor va ularga butun bino bag'ishlangan. Boshqa joylarda Amazonning uch qavatli binosi nam muhitga ega bo'lib, tropik o'rmon o'simliklarini rivojlantirishga imkon beradi, uning devorlari va shisha qutilarida ulkan o'rgimchaklar, primatlar, qushlar, sudralib yuruvchilar va yalqovlar mavjud.
- 22 Vestfalenpark, An der Buschmühle 3, ☏ 49-231-50-26100. Dortmundning janubiy tomonida joylashgan Florianturmning doimiy nigohi ostida Westfalenpark - 70 gektarlik yashil maydon bo'lib, butun kun davomida sizni jalb qilish uchun juda ko'p kichik diqqatga sazovor joylar mavjud. Bog'dorchilik zonalari aylanma yo'lga loyiqdir: Deutsches Rosarium 3000 xil atirgul navlariga ega, shuningdek, yozda elektron Juicy Beats festivali va qishda Lichterfest (Lights Festival) kabi yillik tadbirlarni o'tkazadi. Yozgi diqqatga sazovor joylardan yana biri - 1959 yilda ochilgan va yakshanba kunlari bir-biridan 500 m masofada joylashgan "Tog'li" va "Vodiy" stantsiyalari o'rtasida ishlaydigan stul ko'taruvchisi. Shuningdek, miniatyurali temir yo'l, flamingolar bilan qushlar muhofazasi va qayiqchani ijaraga olish mumkin bo'lgan suv havzasi mavjud.
- 23 Rombergpark, Rombergpark 49B. 08:00-16:00. 65 gektar maydonda Dortmundning botanika bog'lari dunyodagi eng yirik bog'lardan biri hisoblanadi. Ular 1822 yilda ingliz bog'i sifatida obodonlashtirilgan Romberglar oilasi uchun nomlangan. Ushbu bog '1920-yillarda shahar qo'liga o'tgan va minglab ko'p yillik o'simliklar, gullarni o'simliklar, dorivor o'tlar va daraxtlar ekilgan. Tropik o'simliklar, sukkulentlar, fernlar va kameliyalar, limon daraxtlari va yasemin aralashmasi uchun to'rtta issiqxona mavjud. Romberg davridagi qadimgi daraxtlar Shimoliy Reyn-Vestfaliyadagi eng baland daraxtlardan biridir. Ko'p yillik o'simliklar yolg'iz sayohatga arziydi, yew to'siqlari bilan qutiga solingan va rangga qarab joylashtirilgan. Va o'tlar bog'i shunchaki o'ziga xosdir, 400 dan ortiq o'simlik turlari ekilgan, bahor va yozda mast qiluvchi hidlar hosil qiladi.
- 24 Fredenbaumpark (Westerholz), Lindenhorster ko'chasi 6, 44147, ☏ 49 231 5024148. bu shimolda keng istirohat bog'i (62 hektar), u dam olish maskani sifatida juda muhim va u erda tadbirlar, bozordagi bozorlar va shunga o'xshash narsalar bo'lib turadi.
- 25 Westpark (Ikkinchi yashash xonasi), Rittershausstraße, 44137. Westpark - Ittifoqning va Keuzviertelning yashil o'pkasi va may va oktyabr oylari orasida talabalar shahar hayotining markazi. Yozgi mavsumda juma kuni latino raqslari tavsiya etilishi kerak
- 26 Ostpark (Ostfridxof), Rittershausstraße, 44137. Ostpark - Kaiserviertelning yashil o'pkasi va faol qabriston. Qizig'i shundaki, dafn marosimi o'rtasidagi muhit, Ostparkga futbol o'ynash, quyosh botishi va shunchaki zavqlanish uchun kelgan ko'plab odamlar yugurishadi.
Muzeylar
- 27 Deutsches Fussball muzeyi (Germaniya futbol muzeyi), Platz der Deutschen Einheit 1, 44137, ☏ 49 231 22221954. Tu-Su 10: 00-18: 00, oxirgi qabul 17:00. Germaniyaning 2006 yilgi Jahon chempionatidan olinadigan foyda futbol muzeyiga qayta tiklanishi to'g'risida qaror qabul qilinganda, Shimoliy Reyn-Vestfaliya bu joy uchun aniq tanlov edi. Mamlakatning ushbu qismida yaxshi qo'llab-quvvatlanadigan futbol jamoalarining yuqori konsentratsiyasi mavjud, ammo Dortmund futbol poytaxti sifatida mezbon shahar uchun tanlangan. Muzey 2015 yilda ochilgan bo'lib, u mahalliy nemis futboli va Germaniyaning "Manshchaft" jamoasi haqida. Jahon kubogi, Evropa chempionati va boshqa barcha muhim sovrinlar namoyish etiladi, barcha esdalik buyumlari, interaktiv eksponatlar va viktorinalar. Muzey atrofdagi do'stona zarba berish uchun kichik yopiq maydonchada va Königsvol yonidagi Yulduzlar bulvari (taniqli futbolchining izlari) bilan yakunlanadi. Kassa / onlayn chiptalar: umumiy € 17/15; 14 yoshgacha bo'lgan bolalar va 26 yoshgacha bo'lgan talabalar 14/12 evro; 6 yoshgacha bo'lgan bolalar bepul.
- 28 San'at va madaniyat tarixi muzeyi (Kunst und Kulturgeschichte Dortmund muzeyi), Hansastraße 3, 44137, ☏ 49 231 50-2 55 22, faks: 49 231 50-2 55 11. Muzey binosi qadimgi art-deko uslubidagi shahar omonat kassasidir. Ko'rinishidan, Rur tumanidagi ushbu turdagi eng qadimiy muzey va Dortmund va Germaniyaning so'nggi 300 yilidagi kundalik hayoti haqida hikoya qiladi.
- 29 Ostwall im Dortmunder U muzeyi, Leonie-Reygers-Terrasse 2, ☏ 49 231-5023247, faks: 49 231-5025244. Tu V Sa Su 11: 00-18: 00, Th F 11: 00-20: 00. Ushbu muzeyda 20 va 21 asrlarga oid san'at buyumlari joylashgan.
- 30 Tabiat tarixi muzeyi (Naturkunde für muzeyi), Myunsterstraße 271, ☏ 49 231-5024856, faks: 49 231-5024852.
- Nemis oshpazligi kitoblari muzeyi (Deutsches Kochbuchmuseum), An der Buschmühle, ☏ 49 231-5025741.
- 31 Shtaynvaxning yodgorligi va muzeyi (Mahn-und Gedenkstätte "Shtaynvax"), Shtaynstr. 50, ☏ 49 2 31 50-2 50 02. Sobiq politsiya uchastkasi va markaziy temir yo'l stantsiyasining shimolida joylashgan Gestapo shtab-kvartirasi. "Dortmund 1933-45 yillarda qarshilik va ta'qiblar" doimiy ko'rgazmasiga mezbonlik qiladi.
- 32 DASA Arbeitswelt Ausstellung, Fridrix-Xenkel-Weg 1-25. Tu-Sa 09: 00-17: 00, Su 10: 00-17: 00. Bir oz byurokratik to'liq ismga qaramay ("Ish joyida sog'liqni saqlash va xavfsizlikni muhofaza qilish bo'yicha Germaniya ko'rgazmasi" ga tarjima qilingan), DASA juda qiziqarli muzey bo'lib, ko'plab amaliy ishlarni olib boradigan ko'plab ish tarmoqlari bilan shug'ullanadi. Kirish € 3.
- 33 Pivo zavodi muzeyi, Steigerstraße 16, 44137. Tu W F Su 10: 00-17: 00, Th 10: 00-20: 00. Dortmundga kamida bir qultum pivosini tatib ko'rmasdan kela olmaysiz. Ekskursiya qilib chanqashga tayyorlaning. Dortmundda tayyorlangan pivoning tarixini o'rganish va pivoning o'zi ishlab chiqarishni kuzatishdan iborat. Kirish € 5.
Qil
- Futbolni tomosha qiling ya'ni futbol 1 Dortmundning "Borussiya" si (Vestfalenstadion), Strobelallee 50, ☏ 49 231 90 20 6600, ✉[email protected]. Ular nemis futbolining eng yuqori pog'onasi bo'lgan Bundesligada o'ynashadi. Ularning uyi - Signal Iduna Park (Westfalenstadion), sig'imi 81,359. O'zining S-bahn stantsiyasiga ega shahar markazidan 2 km janubda. Stadion bo'ylab sayohatlar mavjud.
- 2 Deusenberg, Lindberghstraße 51, 44369. Deytsenberg (120 m ü.NN) - shahar markazining shimolida joylashgan eski shlaklar uyumi - Xakard tumani. U Hansa kokslash zavodi yonida va portdan 5 daqiqada joylashgan. Bu kichik yurish yoki velosipedda sayr qilishni istaganlar uchun juda yaxshi joy. Atrofning 360 daraja ko'rinishi hayratlanarli va siz barcha diqqatga sazovor joylarni ko'rishingiz mumkin. ozod.
- 3 Dortmund Vestparkdagi Salsa Open Airs, Rittershausstraße, 44137. Westparkda har hafta juma kuni ularda qatnashish uchun yig'iladigan ajoyib bir jamoa mavjud. Bir necha hafta ichida 100 kishigacha Westparkning vaqtinchalik raqs maydonini ehtiros va yuqumli quvonch bilan to'ldiradi. Iyundan sentyabr oyining oxirigacha, siz professional yoki yangi boshlovchiligingizdan qat'i nazar, barchani qabul qilishingiz mumkin.
- 4 Bergmann kioskasi, Hoher devori 36, 44137, ☏ 49 231 7002590. 16:00-21:00. Ajoyib joylashuv, ammo har bir pivoni sevadigan kishi uchun mutlaqo kerak. Eski va o'zgartirilgan avtobus bekati "yaxshi kunlar" jozibasi bilan. Bergmann pivo zavodi Feniks-G'arbda Skywalk yonida joylashgan.
- 5 Feniks ko'li, Hörder Burgstraße 11, 44263. Feniks ko'li Germaniyaning eng yirik shaharsozlik loyihalaridan biridir. ThyssenKrupp sobiq domna va po'lat zavodi maydonida yangi rekreatsiya zonasi tashkil topdi va o'zlashtirildi. Taxminan 300 futbol maydoniga teng bo'lgan joyda, zamonaviy yashash, ishlash, restoran va barlar va turmush tarzi uchun joylar yaratilmoqda. Yangi ko'l piyoda yurish, yugurish, velosipedda yoki konki uchish uchun taklif qiladi. Uzunligi 3,2 km bo'lgan piyodalar va velosiped yo'llari mehmonlarni dam olishga, shuningdek, sport bilan shug'ullanishga chorlaydi. Diqqatga sazovor joylardan biri - Gamburgning Ichki Alsteridan kattaroq, 24 gektar maydonga ega bo'lgan sun'iy ko'l.
Madaniyat
- 6 Dortmund teatri (Opera uyi), Teatr karri 1-3, 44143 (Stadtgarten metro stantsiyasi), ☏ 49 231 5027222. Dortmund teatri butun mamlakatdagi eng katta teatrlardan biridir. Doimo yangilanib turadigan kontsertlar, musiqiy teatr, drama, balet va bolalar va yoshlar teatrlari spektakllari tufayli har qanday yosh uchun tanlov juda ko'p.
- 7 Dortmund konsert zali (Konzerthaus), Brückstraße, 21, 44143 (Reinoldikirche yoki Kampstraße metro stantsiyasi), ☏ 49 231 226 960, ✉[email protected]. Dortmund kontsert zali - bu yaxshi qurilgan bino va ko'zlar uchun ziyofat. U 2002 yilda o'z eshiklarini ochdi va butun dunyoga taniqli san'atkorlar o'z spektakllarini namoyish etish uchun navbatda turgandan beri. Bu erda siz mumtozdan tortib zamonaviy va hatto jazzgacha bo'lgan barcha musiqalarni tinglashingiz mumkin.
- 8 Fletch Bizzel teatri, Humboldtstraße 45, 44137 (Städtische Kliniken metro stantsiyasi), ☏ 49 231 142525. Chiroyli namoyishlar bilan kichik teatr
Tadbirlar
- The Rojdestvo bozori Dortmundda Germaniyada eng ko'p tashrif buyurilgan Rojdestvo bozorlaridan biri bo'lib, uning balandligi 45 m bo'lgan ulkan Rojdestvo daraxti atrofida 300 dan ortiq stendlarni uch milliondan ziyod mehmon tashrif buyurgan. 1700 archa daraxtidan tashkil topgan uning 13000 chiroqlari Rojdestvo jarayonlarini mavsumiy nur bilan yuvib turadi. Dortmundga tashrif buyuruvchilar markazi, Maks-fon-der-Grün-Platz 5-6.
- The 1-may kuni; halokat signali dunyodagi eng obro'li techno partiyalaridan biridir. Er osti texnika va uy musiqasining kashshoflari chorak asrlik ajoyib partiyalarni o'tkazib, spektrning turli xil nomlari bilan birlashadilar. 2016 yilda o'zining 25 yoshini nishonlagan Mayday o'zining etakchiligini davom ettiradi, chunki eski maktabdagi hayajonli muhit yangi ijod va ifoda avlodini qabul qilish uchun kengaygan.
- Juicy Beats festivali. 27-28 iyul 2018 yil. Westfalenparkda yozgi alternativa ochiq havo festivali bo'lib, unda jami 14 ta bosqich va 50 000 kishi tashrif buyuradi. Public transportation to the site is free with your ticket. €75 (discounts for under 14s), camping €40 for two people, parking €8 (taxes included in prices).
- The Salsa Open Airs at Dortmund Westpark in the Westpark is a remarkable community that gathers every Friday in them. Some weeks up to 100 people fill the Westpark’s temporary dance-floor with passion and contagious joy. From June until the end of September everyone is welcome, regardless of whether you’re a professional or a newbie.
Buy
Dortmund is known nationwide as a shopping destination and the shopping center of the entire region. Particular hits with visitors from the nearer surroundings like Sauerland, Nederland, Luxembourg va Belgium.
The Westenhellweg is a popular shopping destination, and with nearly 13,000 visitors per hour, it is Germany's most frequented shopping street. Together with the Ostenhellweg this old trading route runs through Dortmund city centre like a pulsing vein. When Dortmund was still a Hanseatic city, wagons rolled along here laden with salt and silk, because back in the Middle Ages, the only free imperial city in Westphalia was already regarded as an important centre of trade. Today some of the most reputed shops, department stores, and labels have their stores here. It is a pedestrian-only area and is bordered by the Reinoldikirche in the east and U-Tower in the west. The Westenhellweg has one of the highest rents for retail and office space in North Rhine-Westphalia. 85 percent of the shops are retail chains such as H&M, Saturn, Esprit, Zara or NewYorker. Thier-Galerie shopping center has 100 stores and chains like Armani, Adidas, Diesel and Hollister.
Three more shopping malls occupy the Thier-Galerie, Galeria Kaufhof and Karstadt as well as large fashion retail clothing stores from Peek & Cloppenburg and C&A. During the month before Christmas, the extended pedestrian-only zone is host to Dortmund Christmas Market, one of the largest and oldest Christmas markets in Germany.
In close proximity to the Dortmund concert hall lies the Brückstraßenviertel, a quarter hub especially for young people. The "Rue de Pommes Frites", which is what the Dortmund citizens have called the Brückstraße for a long time, has turned into a modern, young shopping promenade.
For a long time the Kampstraße had a shadowy existence as parallel street to the Westenhellweg and Ostenhellweg, but it has now become a grand boulevard which contains specialist stores. Right next to the Kampstraße is the Kleppingstraße, an expensive shopping street with prestigious shops.
Kleppingstraße is a shopping street with high concentration of gastronomy and expensive, prestigious shops like van Laack, Lindner Fashion, Marc Cain. It is located between the Ostenhellweg and Neutor to Wallring.
Shopping centres
- 1 Thier-Galerie, Westenhellweg 102 - 105 (Westentor U43), ☏ 49 231 9632550. M-F 09:30-20:00, Sa 09:30-22:00. An upscale'ish shopping centre with a pretence of trend and design.It has it own parking. There is a terasse on top with a café. Otherwise you'll find around 170 different shops.
- 2 Indupark, Wulfshofstraße 6-8 (Oespel station S1, Autobahn (A40), 10min from Dortmund Downtown), ☏ 49 231 9632550. M-F 09:30-20:00, Sa 08:00-20:00. Old shopping park, no structure and no unity. Shopes like IKEA, Berlet, Decathlon, ToysRus and Media Markt.
- 3 Ruhrpark, Am Einkaufszentrum, 44791 Bochum (Autobahn (A40), 10min from Dortmund Downtown), ☏ 49 234 5792792. M-Sa 10:00-20:00. A large modern shopping mall in the east of Dortmund between the boundary of the city of Bochum. Many of the shops there can also be found in the downtown Thier-Galerie. The mall is both inside and outside.
Independent fashion
Those who like trendy fashion should visit the Kreuzviertel, especially Schillingstraße and Liebigstraße. The quarter has turned from a residential to a creative district, offering stores like the trendy ones you will find in Berlin. Also the Kaiserviertel (Kaiserstraße) demonstrate that there is a fashion scene beside international fashion houses.
- 4 Lieblingstücke, Schillingstraße 27A, 44139 (Kreuzstraße or Saarlandstraßen subway station), ☏ 49 231 9565943. M-F 09:30-20:00, Sa 09:30-20:00.
- 5 Uego Mode & Living, Liebigstraße 46, 44139 (Kreuzstraße or Saarlandstraßen subway station), ☏ 49 231 95091548. M-F 10:30-20:00, Sa 09:30-20:00.
Yemoq
Traditional meals in the region are Pfefferpotthast (kind of Goulash with a lot of beef), Balkenbrij, Heaven and Earth (Himmel und Äd; black pudding with stewed apples mixed with mashed potatoes), Currywurst and Pumpernickel with Griebenschmalz (German lard with crispy pieces of pork skin).In summer the people like to eat a Dortmunder Salzkuchen (Bread buns with caraway fruits, salt, meat and onions). Also a special meal in the winter is Reibekuchen (fried potato pancake served with apple sauce).
A wide range of different kind of fast food can be found on 'Brückstraße', lot of vegetarian food, döner kebab, burgers, pizza and so on. On the weekends your best bet for a late night snack.
Byudjet
- 1 Food Brother, Gerberstraße 1, 44137, ☏ 49 231 95095526. Excellent burgers.
- 2 Kartoffel Lord, Gerberstraße 1,44137. Offers tasty soy-burgers, wraps with soy-"meat" and filled potatoes. Many vegan options as well. The sign at the entrance says "vegetarian cuisine" but the menu contains some dishes with seafood (example: "Krabben" means crabs or prawns).
- 3 Sabe Mente, Freistuhl 3, 44137, ☏ 49 231 18579691. Mexican restaurant with a decent chose of dishes and drinks.
- 4 Sausalitos, Kleppingstraße 20, 44135, ☏ 49 231 1087147. Good choice for youngsters who love burger and cocktails.
O'rta masofa
- 5 La Paz, Hansastraße 30, 44137, ☏ 49 231 1385427. Small tapas restaurant, expensive but delicious choices.
- 6 Kyoto, Rosental 9, 44135, ☏ 49 231 5898400. Sushi bar, everything is fresh, the sushi tastes really good, the staff is very kindly and the prices are okay.
- 7 Il Golfo Cantinetta, Rosental 10, 44135, ☏ 49 231 18579691. One of the best real Italian restaurants in Dortmund on the price/quality ratio. Always high quality and large (to Dortmund) selection of dishes - always fresh meat and fish. Fast and quality!
- 8 Zum alten Markt, Markt 3, 44137, ☏ 49 231 572217.
- 9 Pfefferkorn, Hoher Wall 38, 44137, ☏ 49 231 143644. Traditional old-fashioned place next to the U-Tower.
- 10 Pfefferkorn's No. 1 am Markt, Markt 6, 44137, ☏ 49 231 525815. Traditional old-fashioned place, with German food. Great beer!
- 11 Der Thüringer, Markt 13, 44137, ☏ 49 231 5330568. Traditional old-fashioned place, with German food. Great beer!
- 12 Namu, Olpe 14, 44135, ☏ 49 231 554816. Korean restaurant. Good taste and very authentic. Price is reasonable but not cheap.
- 13 L'Osteria, Friedenspl. 5, 44135 lat=, ☏ 49 231 58445524. It is truly a wonderful place for Italian food. Pizza is gigantic, so sharing is suggested, otherwise it is a struggle to finish.
- 14 coa Asian Food & Drinks, Friedenspl. 7, 44135, ☏ 49 231 58690888. Great Asian tapas and drinks.
- 15 Ristorante Il Gusto cucina Italiana, Ostwall 33, 44135, ☏ 49 231 4968003. Cozy authentic Italian restaurant, expensive.
- 16 America Diner, Ostwall 18, 44135, ☏ 49 231 22396911. American diner on point! Big portions, delish burgers and shakes, a jukebox and Betty Boop. Been several times and can only recommend!
- 17 Soul Food Manufactory by New Islands, Kaiserstraße 24, 44135, ☏ 49 231 5321674. Very nice place with tasty food in the trendy Kaiser district. On one wall they have a big screen, so it's nice to watch football there.
- 18 Brasserie Lotte, Kaiserstraße 15, 44135, ☏ 49 231 22399980. Delicious food and amazing coffee.
- 19 Fukuoka, Kaiserstraße 54, 44135, ☏ 49 231 5495352. Sushi with great service and staff.
- 20 Hexenkessel, Kaiserstraße 92, 44135, ☏ 49 231 5495363. The 3 Big B´s in Dortmund - burger, beer and borussia.
- 21 Küchen-Wirtschaft Bismarck, Bismarckstraße 1, 44135, ☏ 49 231 53400111. Cozy small restaurant with a Berlin feeling in the Kaiserviertel.
- 22 Ristorante Nuragus, Goebenstraße 1, 44135, ☏ 49 231 5337088. More than pizza and pasta with a great Italian atmosphere.
- 23 Emilio, Kaiserstraße 105, 44135, ☏ 49 231 95099166. Absolutely lovely, Friendly, efficient staff.
Splurge
- 24 Palmgarden, Hohensyburgstraße 200 44265, ☏ 49 231 7740735. Tu-Sa 19:00-22:30. International nouveau cuisine, Michelin cuisine.
- 25 Hohoffs 800° - The Farmhouse', Deusener Str. 215, 44369, ☏ 49 231 92699605. M-Sa 19:00-23:00. Steak house within an old church next to the Deusen Hill and Harbour
- 26 EMIL Grill & Meer, Emil-Moog-Platz, 44137, ☏ 49 231 47647814. Fish and steak restaurant in the U-Tower; very stylish, very good cuisine. Reservations essential.
- 27 Vida, Hagener Str. 231, 44229, ☏ 49 231 95009940. Michelin star quality food and drinks are served here. Its a bit out of way from the city centre, but well worth a visit. Do book a table in advance!
Ichish
Dortmund had more than 550 years of brewing tradition, some of the oldest breweries in Westphalia are founded around the Old Market in Dortmund. Dortmund is known for its pale lager beer called Dortmunder Export or Dortmunder, it became popular with industrial workers and was responsible for Dortmunder Union becoming Germany's largest brewery and Dortmund having the highest concentration of breweries in Germany. Popular and traditional beer brands are Dortmunder Actien Brauerei, Bergmann Bier, Kronen, Union, Brinkhoff's, Dortmunder Hansa, Hövels, Ritter, Thier and Stifts. Beer as a typical "proletarian" beverage has been connected with the industrial might of Dortmund's past and while the railway enabled sales to faraway lands (the name "Export" is ample testament to this) ultimately consolidation and the decline of heavy industry hit the breweries and today many brands have been abandoned or bought up by large conglomerates.
"Stösschen" is a beer in a small glass "Stösschen" 0.2 litres and can be drunk in about two draughts. The idea of a Stößchen came about in the 19th century when people would have to wait at the level crossing to cross the Nordstadt Railway Line that divided the city centre from the Nordstadt district. A local innkeeper saw the potential of serving quick drinks to people waiting, and a Dortmund tradition began. The Dortmunder Tropfen Schnaps is a type of liqueur that is flavored with herbs or spices and traditionally drunk neat as a digestif.
Bars
The Kreuzviertel in the south of the Downtown with historically architecture, lively pubs and cafes offers a great variety of leisure and free-time activities is a better alternative of Downtown and the trendy neighbourhood in the Ruhr valley. The Kreuzviertel is also popular by local fans and those visiting of Borussia Dortmund as a last resort for drinking a cheep beer in the numerous Pubs around the Signal Iduna Park in the south of the Kreuzviertel.
- 1 Wenker's Beer House, Betenstraße 1, ☏ 49 231 527548. One of the best pub for beer lovers.
- 2 Hövels Hausbrauerei, Hoher Wall 5, ☏ 49 231 914547. This bar (beer garden) is part of the local Hövels brewery, for those seeking a more authentic local watering hole. The locally brewed beers are on offer, and some great pub grub is served too
- 3 Bierhaus Stade, Betenstraße 3, 44137, ☏ 49 231 914547. Live music and football bar, with a huge roofed area.
- 4 Happy Happy Ding Dong, Brüderweg 9, ☏ 49 231 22383439. Feels like a classic brown pub. Rock music, but not too loud to still have a conversation.
- 5 IRoom, Kampstraße 45, 44137, ☏ 49 231 1857436. Cocktail bar with a great terrace.
- 6 Boomerang, Kuckelke 20. Great Australian pub.
- Sissi King Kong, Landwehrstraße 17.
- 7 Lütge Eck, Lütge Brückstraße 1, 44135. Cult tavern with Ruhr's raspy regional charm.
- 8 Klubhaus1249, Kleppingstraße 37, 44135. Modern football pub next to the old town hall.
- 9 Franziskaner, Düsseldorfer Str. 21, 44143, ☏ 49 231 70099022. Cozy typical Dortmund Pub
- 10 Weingold im Kaiserviertel, Düsseldorfer Str. 21, 44143. Wine and Piano Bar
Cafes
A quick cappuccino or home-made cake in a pleasant atmosphere are things that you find around the old medieval "Wallring"
- 11 Kieztörtchen, Essenerstraße.12, ☏ 4923133037302, ✉postmaster@kieztörtchen.de. Its one of the favorite cafes of the Dortmund locals, which says a lot!
- 12 OmaRosa, Chemnitzerstraße. 9, ☏ 4923122388788, ✉[email protected]. The philosophy of this cafe is that everything that is homemade doesn't only taste better but its also healthier.
- 13 Asemann, Liebigstraße.24, ☏ 492312223308, ✉[email protected]. Bagels. If there has to be one word to describe Cafe Asemann, its just a bagel.
- 14 Neues Schwarz, Saarlandstraße.33, ☏ 4923128678960, ✉[email protected]. The cafe roast and grinds the coffee beans on its own, when you step foot in the Cafe you will be intoxicated by the smell.
- 15 Cafe Chokolat, Neuer Graben 74, ☏ 4923128678960. One of Dortmunds smaller cafes but its praised for its hot chocolate.
Clubs
- 16 Domicil, Hansastr.7-11, 44137, ☏ 49 231 8629030. One of the best jazz clubs in Germany and repeatedly voted as one of the "100 best places to listen to jazz" by New York Down Beat Magazine.
- 17 FZW, Ritterstraße 20, ☏ 49 231 286808910. After the Molotov in Hamburg and the Berghain in Berlin, the FZW (Freizeitzentrum West) in the Union district is one of the three best clubs in Germany. With 307 events in 2015, including concerts, parties, festivals, readings and football public viewings have strengthened the FZW's reputation as an "it club" in the Ruhr region
- 18 View, Leonie-Reygers-Terrasse, 44137, ☏ 49 231 8808600. A expensive Rooftop Club in the U-Tower (65m), perfect night overview. €15.
- 19 Daddy Blatzheim (Daddys), An der Buschmühle 100, 44139, ☏ 49 231 22611021. Nice location within Westfalenpark, great atmosphere and nice people though. €10.
- 20 Moog, Leonie-Reygers-Terrasse, 44137, ☏ 49 231 8808600. Electro Club in the U-Tower with awesome Beach Club (May-Okt.)
- 21 Alter Weinkeller., Märkische Str. 22, ☏ 49 2305 9259119. Wine cellar with brick vaults & wall paintings, available for celebrations, meetings & events.
- 22 Nightrooms, Hansastraße 5-7.
- 23 Prisma, Deutsche Straße 6.
- 24 Anton's Bierkönig (König), Bissenkamp 11-13. Hilarious! Lots of beer and young people.
- 25 Oma Doris (Tanzcafé Hösels), Reinoldistraße 2-4, 44135, ☏ 49 231 13021780. Great underground club with minimal and electro beats.
- 26 Spirit, Helle 9, 44135, ☏ 49 231 13021780. Rock, Metal, Heavy Metal, Pop Rock. It's got a reputation for cheap drinks like €1/beer and excellent Fußball ("Kicker"). You'll meet some of the best players there.
- 27 Silent Sinners (Sinners), Rittershausstraße 65, 44137, ☏ 49 231 13021780. A small student club.
- 28 RushHour (LongIsland), Im Spähenfelde 51, 44143, ☏ 49 162 5283101. Large discotheque for RnB and Black music fans.
- 29 Village, Westenhellweg 85, 44137, ☏ 49 231 149084. Hiphop, RnB and Black underground club.
Uyqu
Byudjet
- 1 Mercure Hotel Dortmund City, Kampstraße 35-37, 44137, ☏ 49 231-58970. This 3-star hotel is in the centre of the city, less than 5 minutes from the main station and a few minutes from the main shopping street.
- 2 Ibis Dortmund, Märkische Straße 73, 44141. This Ibis is south of the centre, around 15 minutes walk away. It is 1 km from the Westfalenhallen and the football stadium.
- 3 Esplanada, Burgwall 3, ☏ 49 231 58530. Clean rooms. Excellent breakfast from €85 per room/night.
Mid-Range
- 4 NH Dortmund, Königswall, 1, ☏ 49 231 90550. 4-star hotel located in the heart of the city. The hotel offers 190 bedrooms and suites, a sauna, fitness area and the ideal location. Rooms from €63.
- 5 Stadthotel Drees. 4-star city hotel, friendly staff, supernice owners, reasonable prices, near to Westfalenhallen, Westfalenstadion and City
- 6 Dorint Grand Hotel (formerly Pullman and Mercure Grand Hotel Dortmund An Den Westfalenhallen), Lindemannstraße 88, 44137, ☏ 49 231-91130. This 4-star hotel is South of the centre (about 20 minutes walk, or around €8 in a taxi) but very handy (less than 5 minutes walk) for the Westfalenhallen exhibition centre and the football stadium. Directly to the trendy Kreuzviertel!
Splurge
- 7 Dortmund City Hotel, Silberstraße 37-43, ☏ 49 2 31 477966. Check-out: 11:00. Very pleasant hotel and staff. Extremely nice rooms, and central.
- 8 Novum Hotel Unique, Hoher Wall 38, 44137, ☏ 49 231 560500, ✉[email protected]. Modern, redbrick hotel with a magnificent entrance hall. from €95 per room/night.
- 9 Steigenberger, Berswordtstraße 2, 44139, ☏ 49 231 90210. Close to Signal Iduna Park and Kreuzviertel. from €95 per room/night.
- 10 Radisson Blu Hotel, An der Buschmühle 1, 44139 (across the street from Westfalenpark), ☏ 49 231 10860. Contemporary hotel. Great location if you are visiting the Westfalstadion - in fact the away team were spending time at the hotel! from €145 per room/night.
- 11 Parkhotel Wittekindshof, Westfalendamm 270, ☏ 49 231 51930, ✉[email protected]. This brick hotel is perfect for drivers. from €200 per room/night.
Xavfsiz bo'ling
Dortmund is a safe and welcoming city on the whole. As it is not a big tourist destination, it does not suffer from rampant pick-pocketing or mugging issues. Some poorer neighborhoods in the northern quarters of the city may not look appealing, but being wary of your surroundings will suffice.
Football games in Dortmund are known to be some of the friendliest and safest in Europe. Some drunkards might show up but they will not harm you.
Engish
Italy (Consolato d'Italia), Goebenstrasse, 14, ☏ 49 231 577960. Italy Consulate General Dortmund
Janubiy Afrika, Klönnestrasse, 99, ☏ 49 231 564 00 11. South Africa Honorary Consulat Dortmund- Czech Republic (Česká republika), Florianstrasse 2, ☏ 49 231 533 06 10. Czech Republic Honorary Consulat Dortmund
