Kiyev yoki Kiev (Ukrain: Kiv, Ruscha: Kiev) ning poytaxti Ukrainava uning eng katta va jonli shahri. Bu shoh saroylari va sovet brutalistlari binolarining kulrang betonlari orasida pravoslav soborlarining oltin gumbazlari joylashgan shahar.
Tushuning
Shaharning rasmiy nomi uzoq vaqtdan beri Kiyev bo'lib, ukraincha Kivdan tarjima qilingan. Shaharning keng tarqalgan muqobil inglizcha nomi - Kiev, ruscha Kievning transliteratsiyasi.
2020 yilda bu erda 3 million kishi istiqomat qilgan. U shimolda markaziy Ukraina Dnepr daryosida (ukrain. Dnipro, rus. Dnepr).
Tarix
Ukrainaliklar Sharqiy Evropada Evropa tsivilizatsiyasini o'rnatishda o'z poytaxtining roli bilan juda faxrlanadilar. Kiyev - Sharqiy Evropaning 5-asrga oid qadimiy shaharlaridan biri, ammo bu joyda aholi punktlari ancha oldin bo'lgan. 9-asr oxiriga kelib, Kiyev rivojlanayotgan Sharqiy slavyan davlatining markazida edi. 10-asr va 13-asrning boshlari orasida shahar o'zining hozirgi oltin nomi bilan birinchi Ukraina davlatining poytaxti sifatida tanilgan Kiev Rusi (Kyivan Ruteniya yoki Rus-Ukraina). Aynan shu davlat zamonaviy slavyan sharqiy Evropa davlatlarining diniy va madaniy asoslarini shakllantirgan.
XIII asrning o'rtalarida Kiev Rusi mo'g'ullar tomonidan bosib olindi. O'sha asrning oxirida Kiyev Buyuk Litva knyazligi tarkibiga kirdi. 1569 yilda shahar Polsha-Litva Hamdo'stligiga singib ketdi. 1654 yilda kazak, Xetman Bohdan Xmelnitskiy Kiyevni o'sha Hamdo'stlikdan "ozod qildi", ammo keyinchalik uni tezda Rossiya gegemoniyasiga qo'shib, ukrain millatchilari uchun og'riqli nuqta bo'lib qoldi.
To'liq Rossiyaning anneksiyasi 1775 yilda sodir bo'ldi va shahar ruslar inqilobidan keyingi tartibsizlik davrida 1918-1920 yillarda qisqa muddatli mustaqillik bilan Rossiya hukmronligi ostida qoldi. Ushbu ikki asr davomida Kiyev tobora kuchayib borayotgan ruslashtirish va rus immigratsiyasini boshdan kechirdi. 1991 yilda Sovet Ittifoqi qulaganidan so'ng, u mustaqil Ukrainaning poytaxtiga aylandi va hozirgi kunda Evropaning yirik poytaxti sifatida o'z o'rnini kashf etmoqda.
Iqlim
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O'rtacha harorat yozda maksimal 26 ° C (79 ° F), minimal 15 ° C (59 ° F), qishda esa maksimal -2 ° C (28 ° F), minimal -8 ° C (17 ° F). Bahor va kuz (kuz) juda qisqa bo'lishi mumkin. Issiqlik to'lqinlari 38 ° C (100 ° F) gacha bo'lgan harorat kamdan-kam uchraydi, ammo yoz oylarida u erda eshitilmaydi va qisqa-lekin kuchli -20 ° C (-4 ° F) gacha bo'lgan sovuqlar kamdan-kam uchraydi. qish. Qishki yog'ingarchilik oktyabr oyidayoq boshlanishi mumkin va qor yog'ishi kuzning oxiri va qish oylarida sayohatga ta'sir ko'rsatadigan darajada kuchli bo'lishi mumkin. Biroq, qor qoplami har doim ham doimiy emas va hatto qishda ham er bepusht yotadigan davrlar bo'lishi mumkin. Noyabrdan martgacha issiq kiyim zarur, ammo echinib olinadigan qatlamlarga kiyinish sayohatchilarga har qanday sharoitda qulay bo'lishlariga yordam beradi.
Gapir
Umuman olganda, Kiyev aholisi mehmondo'st va sizga yordam berishni xohlashadi. Ammo siz ukrain yoki rus tillarini bilmasangiz, restoran va do'konlarda xizmat ko'rsatish qiyin kechishi mumkin, ammo ingliz tilini ko'proq biladigan yosh avlod orasida bu asta-sekin o'zgarib bormoqda.
Aholining 85% ukrain millatiga da'vo qilar ekan, aksariyat kiyevliklar gapirishadi Ruscha (barcha kiyevliklar tushunishlari va gaplashishlari mumkin Ukrain, shunga qaramay); Ukrain tilida asosan G'arbiy yoki Markaziy Ukrainadan kelgan muhojirlar gaplashadi. Ko'plab Kievliklar va hattoki yaqin atrofdagi qishloqlar aholisi ko'pincha Surjik deb ataladigan lahjada gaplashadilar, ularda odatda rus tilida mavjud bo'lmagan fonema va so'zlarni eshitish odatiy holdir, masalan, ukraincha "g" (IPA: / ɦ /) yoki "nemae" so'zi. Ko'pgina sobiq sovet shaharlari singari, Kiyev ham madaniy joy: siz, albatta, shahar aholisining 13 foizini tashkil etuvchi etnik ruslar, shuningdek, armanlar, ozarbayjonlar, belaruslar, gruzinlar va tatarlarni uchratasiz. Shuningdek, kelib chiqishi yahudiy, polyak, rumin va venger ekanliklarini da'vo qilayotganlar ham bor.
Rasmiy ravishda barcha belgilar faqat ukrain tilida. 2011 yildan beri lotin translyatsiyasiga ega belgilar butun Ukraina bo'ylab paydo bo'lishni boshladi.
Chiqinglar
Samolyotda
Kiyevda ikkita aeroport mavjud. To'liq tarifli aviakompaniyalarning aksariyati foydalanadi Boryspil, shaharning sharqida, aksariyat byudjetli aviakompaniyalar foydalanadi Julyany markazning g'arbiy qismida.
Boryspil aeroporti
1 Boryspil xalqaro aeroporti (KBP IATA Mijnarodniy aeroport "Borispil") (Shahar markazidan 36 km janubi-sharqda), ☏ 380 44 281 7154, 380 44 281 7356. Bu Ukrainaning "bayroq tashuvchisi" aviakompaniyasining markazi, Ukraina xalqaro aviakompaniyalari. Kiyevning havo qatnovi ancha pasayganligi sababli, bugungi kunda barcha reyslar zamonaviy D terminalidan foydalanmoqda: xalqaro D1-D16 eshiklari, ichki D17-D22 eshiklari. Barcha yo'lovchilar uchun bepul Wi-Fi mavjud (tarmoq nomi: Free Borispil WI-FI). Boj olinmaydigan do'konda bu noyob tovar, asl savdolashish bor: mahalliy aroq litri 5 evro. Mobil SIM-kartalarni yerga boruvchi zaldan sotib olish mumkin. D terminalida valyuta ayirboshlash bo'yicha yaxshi stavkalar mavjud, Kirishdan tashqaridagi birjalar bundan mustasno, kambag'allar - 7% yaxshiroq stavkali ofisni topish uchun chap tomonga yurib turing.
Xalqaro: Evropaning asosiy poytaxtlari, Rossiya shaharlari, Yerevan, Istanbul, Tel-Aviv, Fors ko'rfazi davlatlari, Nyu-York, Toronto va Pekinga to'g'ridan-to'g'ri xizmatlar, shuningdek O'rta er dengizi va Qizil dengiz kurortlariga yozgi xizmatlar mavjud.
Ichki: Odessa, Chernivitsi, Dnepr, Xerson, Ivano-Frankivsk, Lvov va Zaporijjiyaga mahalliy reyslar mavjud.
U erga borish / ketish:
- Avtobusda - The Sky Bus aeroport va Kiyevning markaziy temir yo'l stantsiyasi o'rtasida har 20-30 daqiqada 24 soat davomida ishlaydi, 50-70 daqiqani oladi, yo'l haqi 106 grn (Xarkivska metro stantsiyasigacha 66 grn), agar onlayn sotib olinsa, haydovchiga naqd pul bilan to'lagan taqdirda 100 (60) grn. . Avtobuslar temir yo'l stantsiyasining janubiy qismida Georgiy Kirpy ko'chasidan harakatlanadi: stantsiya ko'prigidan shimoliy tomonga (Symona Petlyury st) o'tish uchun Vokzalna metro stantsiyasi va markazga yurish uchun. Ushbu avtobuslar shaharning sharqiy chekkasida joylashgan Xarkivska metro stantsiyasida (Yashil chiziq) to'xtaydi. Agar aeroportdan shaharga qarab boring, agar boradigan joyingiz sharqiy sohilda joylashgan bo'lsa yoki shoshilinch vaqt bo'lsa, tushing va metroga o'ting. Buni amalga oshirish unchalik qulay emas, chunki aeroportga qarab yo'l olish kerak, chunki avtobus to'lgan bo'lsa to'xtab qolishi mumkin, hatto to'xtab qolsa ham, o'rindiqlar olinadi va siz oxirigacha turasiz. Xarkovskada Sky Bus avtobus bekati aniq belgilangan.
- Poyezdda — Kiev Boryspil Express 2018 yil noyabr oyida boshlangan va Darisitsa temir yo'l stantsiyasi orqali Borispil aeroporti va Kiyev temir yo'l stantsiyasi o'rtasida ishlaydi. Poezd avjiga chiqqan paytlarda har 30 daqiqada va avjiga chiqmagan davrda har 60 daqiqada harakatlanadi. Sayohat vaqti taxminan 40 daqiqa davom etadi. Chipta narxi 80 grn.
- Taksida - Taksilar uchun oldindan bron qilsangiz, shahar markaziga minimal narx taxminan 320 grn (2017 yil may). Shu bilan bir qatorda, Uber va Bolt so'nggi daqiqadagi qo'ng'iroqlar uchun eng yaxshi narxni taklif qilishadi (markazga taxminan 350 grn yoki muqobil ravishda 2019 yil iyun oyida Boryspilska metro stantsiyasiga 200 grn atrofida). 2018 yil mart oyidan boshlab rasmiy taksi birinchi 10 km uchun 160 grn va undan keyingi har bir kilometr uchun 11 grn narx oladi. Agar siz shahar markaziga bormasangiz, lekin bir kecha-kunduzda (4-6 km) Boryspilga boradigan bo'lsangiz, u hali ham 160 grnni tashkil etadi, ammo taksilar kelishib olishlari mumkin va sizni 120-150 grn yoki undan kamroq vaqt davomida Borispildagi mehmonxonaga olib borishadi (shahar markazida emas). kunduzi. Agar telefoningiz bo'lsa, taksiga ham qo'ng'iroq qilishingiz mumkin.
Zhulyany aeroporti
- 2 Zhulyany aeroporti (IEV IATA, aeroport "Julyani", Igor Sikorsky Kiyev xalqaro aeroporti), Vul. Medova, 2 (Shahar markazidan 7 km janubi-g'arbda.), ☏ 380 44 242 2308, 380 44 242 2309. Asosan byudjet aviakompaniyalari, asosan Wizz Air aviakompaniyasi, lekin LOT Varshavadan, Belaviyadan Minskdan va Alitalia'dan Rimdan reyslarni rejalashtirgan.
U erga borish / ketish:
- Avtobusda - Trolleybus 9 Markaziy temir yo'l stantsiyasiga, Metro 1-yo'nalish bo'ylab harakatlanadi. 78-avtobus Vasylkivska metro stantsiyasiga (2-yo'nalish) etib boradi. 22-trolleybus Dorohozhychi bekatigacha (3-yo'nalish) harakatlanadi.
- Poyezdda - Volinskiy poezd stantsiyasi ("Kiyev - Volinski") - aeroportdan 500 m g'arbda joylashgan shahar atrofi stantsiyasi. "Elektrichka" mahalliy poezdlari Markaziy temir yo'l stantsiyasiga har 15 daqiqada yoki taxminan soat 06: 00-20: 30da, 15 minutda yurishadi. Bu erga vaqti-vaqti bilan shaharlararo poyezdlar ham qo'ng'iroq qilishadi.
- Taksida - Shahar markaziga oldindan buyurtma qilingan yoki kelishilgan holda 100-150 grn turadi.
Poyezdda
- Shuningdek qarang: Ukraina # Poyezdda
Kishinyov (15 soat), Minsk (12 soat), Moskvaga (14 soat), Sankt-Peterburgga (23 soat), to'g'ridan-to'g'ri xalqaro poezdlar mavjud. Vena (24 soat) va Varshava (17 soat). Ukraina temir yo'llari boshqa ko'plab kichik shaharlar qatorida Poltava (3 soat), Lvov (5 soat), Xarkov (4 soat 30), Dnepr (5 soat 15 min) va Odessadan (7 soat 15 min) qatnaydigan shaharlararo poezdlarga ega - odatda ikkita kunduzgi poezdlar va kechada bitta sekinroq poyezd. Qrimdan to'g'ridan-to'g'ri poezdlar to'xtab qolmoqda.
- 3 Kiyev markaziy temir yo'l stantsiyasi (Kiyev Pasazyrskiy, Kiyev-Pasajirski), Kv. Vokzalnaya, 1 (shahar markazidan g'arbda), ☏ 380 44 239 8951, 380 44 503 6050. Barcha magistral poezdlar bu erga etib kelishadi. Vokzal keng, shimoliy va janubiy terminal binolari orasidagi temir yo'l bo'ylab ko'prik mavjud - har birining o'z kassalari va boshqa imkoniyatlari mavjud. Shimol tomon - shahar markaziga qarama-qarshi asosiy kirish joyi, "Vokzalna" metro bekati (1-yo'nalish), Pivnichna shahar atrofi vokzali va shaharga avtobuslar va taksilar, barchasi tashqarisidagi maydonda. Janubiy tomonda ikkala aeroport uchun avtobus bekatlari mavjud.
Avtobusda
- 4 Markaziy avtobus bekati (Avtobusniy vokzal "Tsentralniy"), Moskovskaya kv., 3 (Demyvska metro bekati, M2 liniyasi), ☏ 380 44 525-5774. Xalqaro avtobuslar markaziy bekatda to'xtaydi, bu markaziydan boshqa narsa emas. Dan tez-tez o'zgaruvchan sifatli to'g'ridan-to'g'ri avtobuslar mavjud Germaniya, Polsha va Moldova. Kiyev tomonidan xizmat ko'rsatiladi Evroklub-avtobus Germaniyaning turli yo'nalishlaridan: Bremen, Kyoln, Frankfurt va Rostok va dan Vena yilda Avstriya. Ichki avtobuslar Autolux va Gunsel.
- 5 Kiyev avtovokzali (Avtostansiya "Kiev"), Vokzalna kv., 1 (Markaziy poezd stantsiyasida).
- 6 Polissia avtovokzali (Avtostantsiya №2 "Polese"), Shevchenko Tarasa kv., (Shevchenka,) 2 (Kontraktova metrosidan shimoliy tramvayga o'ting), ☏ 380 44 430-3554. Shimoliy yo'nalishlar uchun.
- 7 Yujnaia yoki Pivdennya stantsiyasi (Avtostantsiya №3 "Yujnaya", Avtostantsiya "Pivdenna"), Prospekt. Akademika Xlukova, (pr-t akademika Glushkova,) 3 (Metro "Ipodrom".), ☏ 380 44 257-4004. Vinnitsa va boshqa janubiy yo'nalishlarga.
- 8 [o'lik havola]Darnitsiya avtovokzali (Avtostoniya №4 "Darnitsa"), Prospekt. Gaharina, (pr-t Gagarina,) 1 ("Chernihivska" metrosi), ☏ 380 44 559-4618.
- 9 Dachna avtovokzali (Avtostantsiya "Dachna"), Prospekt. Pobedy (pr-t Pobedy,) 142 ("Jitomyrska" metrosi, 700 m), ☏ 380 44 424-1503. G'arbiy yo'nalishlar.
- 10 Podil avtovokzali (Avtostoniya №6 "Podil"), Vul. Nijniy Val, (Nijniy Val, ul.) 15-a (Metro 'Kontraktova' 500 m), ☏ 380 44 417-3215.
- 11 Vydubychi avtobus bekati (Avtostantsiya "Vydubichi" №7), Naberejno-Pecherskaya ko'chasi, 10-uy ("Vydubychy" metrosi), ☏ 380 44 524-2182. Kaniv va Cherkassiga.
Qayiqda
Yozda Dnepr daryosidan Qora dengizga sayohatlarni tashkil qilish mumkin. Ukrainadagi sayyohlik agentligi ushbu sayohatlarni siz uchun bron qilishi mumkin.
Atrofga boring
G'arbiy sayyoh uchun Kiyev juda begona bo'lib ko'rinishi mumkin, chunki aksariyat yozuvlar kirill yozuvida. Bu hali ham ozgina odam ingliz tilini biladigan shahar, ammo ularning soni yoshlar orasida tez o'sib bormoqda. Ko'pchilik suhbatni davom ettira olmasligi mumkin, ammo, ehtimol ingliz tilida so'zlashuvni tushunishi mumkin. Ko'pgina kafe va restoranlarda ingliz tilida menyu taqdim etiladi va Metroda barcha e'lonlar ukrain va ingliz tillarida mavjud. Rus bo'lmagan yoki ukrainalik notiq uchun osonlikcha aylanib o'tish mumkin va bu juda qiziqarli shahar.
Ammo cho'ntak rus yoki ukrain tilidagi so'zlashuv kitobini olib kirill alifbosini o'rganish maqsadga muvofiqdir, bu qiziqarli va oson o'rganiladi. Biroz vaqtni asosiy so'zlar va iboralar bilan mashq qiling (masalan, "salom", "rahmat" va "iltimos, iltimos"). Hatto ukrain yoki rus tillariga nisbatan zaif urinish deb bilganingiz ham, odamlarning ko'pchiligini pankomima bilan shug'ullanishga yoki o'zlari biladigan ingliz tilini sinab ko'rishga qulay holga keltiradi.
Qattiq baland ovoz bilan suhbatlashish (masalan, Metroda), ishora qilish yoki qo'llarini silkitish odobsizlikdir. Shuningdek, ichkarida hushtak chalishdan yoki kam kiyinishdan saqlanish kerak, garchi yozda juda qisqa mini yubkalar keng tarqalgan. Ushbu harakatlarning barchasi muntazam ravishda noto'g'ri e'tibor turini jalb qiladi, shu jumladan to'g'ridan-to'g'ri dushmanlik.
Bir qator kioskalarda yoki markaziy pochta bo'limida mavjud bo'lgan "Kyiv Tour Guide" xaritasi kitobini oling (Geosvit kitoblari - 3-4 AQSh dollari atrofida). Kiyev # pochta aloqasi bo'limlari Boryspil aeroportidagi bagaj karuselida asosiy sayyohlik xaritalari mavjud. Agar siz Kiyevda ko'p vaqt o'tkazayotgan bo'lsangiz, xaritangizning mos keladigan ukraincha versiyasini oling, ko'plab mahalliy aholi lotin alifbosiga o'girilgan versiyada kirill yozuvida bo'lgani kabi juda ko'p muammolarga duch kelishmoqda. Ular kirill yozuvidagi versiyaga muhtoj. Yo'l-yo'riqlar so'raganda yoki taksida ketayotganda, bu ingliz xaritasida kerakli joyni topishga yordam beradi va keyin ukrain versiyasidagi o'sha joyni ko'rsatib beradi.
Bundan tashqari, ko'plab ko'chalarga eski nomlarning yana bir to'lqini qaytarilgan (tushunarli) (Xorkogo hozir Antonovycha, Chorvonoarmiyska bu Velyka Vasilkivska va hokazo); Internet-xaritalarda ular umuman olganda filtrlangan, ammo uylardagi belgilar ko'pincha o'zgartirilmagan va ba'zi korxonalar hanuzgacha eski uslubdagi manzillarni ro'yxatga olishlari mumkin - aksincha sizning qog'oz xaritangiz (va ma'lumotdagi xaritalar) ko'chalarda turibdi) eskirgan bo'lishi mumkin. Agar siz to'satdan sizga berilgan manzil xaritada yo'qligini yoki umuman bog'liq bo'lmagan joyni ko'rsangiz, so'rang.
Metro orqali
Metro (ukraincha: Metro) - bu Kiyevning zavqlaridan biri. Bu toza va tezkor metro tizimi bo'lib, uchta metro liniyasi (qizil, ko'k va yashil) shahar markazidan o'tishini anglab etgach, harakatlanish oson. Hammasi bo'lib 52 ta stantsiya mavjud bo'lib, uni kengaytirish bo'yicha katta rejalar mavjud. Rasmiy veb-saytni bu erda topishingiz mumkin www.metro.kiev.ua
Metropolitenga kirishda Kasa kassasidan (ukraincha kasa) yoki maxsus chiptalarni sotadigan mashinadan kirish nishonchasini sotib olishingiz mumkin. Bitta marshrut qancha sayohat qilishingizga qaramay, bitta sayohat uchun amal qiladi. Token 8 grn, kirish uchun turniketga belgini sirpantirish kerak. E'tibor bering, yaqinlashib kelayotgan narxlar ko'tarilishidan oldingi davrda yo'lovchilar jeton to'plashi mumkinligi sababli bir kishiga birdan ortiq token sotib olmaysiz. E'tibor bering: turniketning to'g'ri tomonidan o'tib ketishingizga ishonch hosil qiling (odatda siz turniketning chap tomonida belgini tushirasiz), aks holda sizga qattiq yopiladigan metall eshik uriladi.
Shuningdek, siz magnit tasma bilan cheklanmagan oylik chiptani olishingiz mumkin, uni taqvim oyining birinchi haftasi yoki uchinchi haftasi davomida 610 grn dan sotish mumkin (ammo unday emas).
2017 yil boshidan boshlab, shuningdek, barcha Metro stantsiyalari Mastercard's PayPass yoki Visa's PayWave kabi kontaktsiz karta to'lovlarini qabul qiladi. Tashrif buyuruvchilar o'zlarining kartalari orqali to'lovlarni amalga oshirish uchun ochiq sariq / to'q sariq rangli turniketlardan foydalanishlari mumkin (odatda Metro kirish joylarida bitta bittadan). Kontaktlarsiz to'lovlar belgisini qidirib, to'g'ri turniket borligini tasdiqlashingiz mumkin. Token qo'shilishi kabi audio ohang to'lovingiz muvaffaqiyatli amalga oshirilganligini ko'rsatadi. Kontaktsiz to'lovni ishlatish qiymati jeton bilan bir xil va qo'shimcha ravishda, agar siz tez-tez sayohat qilsangiz, chegirmalar avtomatik ravishda qo'llaniladi. Shuningdek, siz kontaktsiz kartangizni keyingi chegirmalar uchun oylik / yarim oylik cheksiz sayohat rejasi bilan bog'lashingiz mumkin.
Metropolitendagi xaritalar va ko'rsatgichlarning aksariyati ingliz tiliga tarjima qilingan. Bundan tashqari, har bir stantsiyada noyob uch xonali raqam mavjud bo'lib, birinchi raqamda chiziqlar soni ko'rsatilgan (qizil uchun M1, ko'k uchun M2 va yashil uchun M3). Bortga chiqqandan so'ng, har bir stantsiyani baland ovozli karnaylar va televizor ekranlari e'lon qiladi. Ushbu ekranlar stantsiyalar orasida juda g'alati reklamalarni namoyish etadi, ammo kelguniga qadar yaqinlashib kelayotgan stantsiyani bayroqqa qo'ying. Chiqib ketgach, ular keyingi bekatni ko'rsatadilar.
Siz almashishingiz mumkin bo'lgan metro stantsiyalari ikki xil nomga ega - har bir yo'nalish uchun bittadan. Agar siz chiziqlarni o'zgartirsangiz, boshqa stantsiyaga markazda yoki platformaning uchlaridan biriga yaqin bo'lgan yo'l o'tkazgich orqali etib borish mumkin.
Poezdlar ish soatlarida har 30 dan 150 soniyada, soat 20: 00dan keyin har 5 daqiqada va 22: 30dan keyin har 10-15 daqiqada harakatlanadi. Oxirgi poezdlar yarim tunda terminal stantsiyalaridan jo'nab ketishadi, shuning uchun shahar markazida poezdga chiqish uchun so'nggi imkoniyat 00:15 dan 00:25 gacha (har bir bekatda ko'rsatilgan kech jo'nash jadvalini tekshiring). Poyezdlar ko'pincha juda gavjum. Bosishga tayyor bo'ling, chunki avj olish paytida poezdga chiqishning yagona yo'li bu bo'lishi mumkin.
Kiyev metrosi dunyodagi eng chuqur stantsiyalarga ega. Arsenalna stantsiyasi (ukra. Arsenalna) stantsiyasi dunyodagi eng chuqur metro stantsiyasidir, u 107 m chuqurlikda joylashgan va Universytet stantsiyasida (ukrain. Uníversitet) eng uzun eskalatorlardan biri (uzunligi 87 m). Ko'p stantsiyalarda ketma-ket ikkita uzun va qo'rqinchli eskalator mavjud.
Agar siz GSM telefoningizda "Uyali ma'lumot displeyini" yoqsangiz, u sizga stansiya yaqinida bo'lganingizda stansiya nomini (xuddi xaritangiz kabi translyatsiya qilingan lotin belgilarida (UMC va Kyivstar abonentlari uchun)) ko'rsatib beradi. Sizning uyali telefoningiz / uyali telefoningiz tarmoqning ko'p qismida, shu jumladan stantsiyalar o'rtasida ishlashi kerak.
Bir oz vaqtni bekatlarga qarab o'tkazing. Qizil chiziqda ko'rinib turganidek, ta'sirchan me'morchilik mavjud Moskva va Sankt-Peterburg metro tizimlari. Mozaikalarni batafsil Zolotye Vorota stantsiyada O'rta asr Kiev Rusining hukmdorlari va boshqa tarixiy belgilar tasvirlangan.
Avtobusda
Shaharda ishlaydigan ikki turdagi avtobuslar mavjud - avtobus (avtobus) va trolleybus (troleybus) - shuningdek, sekin va yaroqsiz tramvaylar. Ularni tayinlangan bekatlardan kutib olish mumkin, ular telegraf ustunidagi sezilmaydigan belgi bilan belgilanadi. Avtobuslar ko'pincha juda gavjum pik soatlarda, lekin norma - bu yo'lni bosib o'tish. Bortga chiqqandan so'ng, siz chipta olishingiz va avtobus ichidagi tirgaklarga biriktirilgan kichik puncherlardan biri bilan teshik ochishingiz kerak. Agar siz teshik teshigiga yaqinlasha olmasangiz, kimdir sizning chiptangizni tasdiqlashini so'rang. Chipta narxi 8 grn va odatda konduktorda mavjud (g'alati, ular avval sizga xohlagancha chipta sotishadi, so'ngra biletni tasdiqlashingizni so'rashadi). Shuningdek, chiptalarni haydovchilardan yoki butun shahar bo'ylab joylashgan kiosklardan sotib olish mumkin.
Marshrutka tomonidan
Shuningdek, siz marshrut taksisi yoki mini-mikroavtobus deb nomlangan sayohat qilishingiz mumkin marshrutky (marshrutki). Bu avtobusning oldingi qismida ko'rsatilgan, belgilangan marshrutlar bo'ylab sayohat qiladigan shaxsiy boshqaruv vositalaridir. Siz do'l tutishingiz mumkin a marshrutka belgilangan avtobus bekatlarida. Bortga o'tirganingizda, haydovchiga to'g'ridan-to'g'ri to'laysiz yoki haydovchining yonida bo'lmasangiz, haydovchiga uzatadigan pulni eng yaqin yo'lovchiga o'tkazasiz. O'zgarishingiz teskari tartibda qaytariladi, ammo katta pullarni qabul qilish oqilona emas. Belgilangan joyga etib borganingizda, shunchaki haydovchiga to'xtab turing deb baqiring "Na zupyntsi" "-pyn-" 'stres bilan, ya'ni so'zma-so'z "ukra tilida" to'xtab turish "degan ma'noni anglatadi yoki rus tilidan foydalaning:" Na astanovkie "," -nov- "ni ta'kidlab (sizga kerak bo'lgan avtobus bekatiga 100 metr oldin) . Agar siz haddan oshgan bo'lsangiz, yaxshi yurishingiz mumkin va haydovchi kuniga bir oz qo'shimcha stressni boshdan kechiradi. Narxlar narxi taxminan 5 grnni tashkil etadi va odatda transport vositasining old va piyodalar qismida ko'rsatiladi, shuning uchun siz qancha pul to'lashingizni bilib olasiz. O'zgarishlar bo'lganingiz ma'qul, shuning uchun aniq miqdorni to'lashingiz mumkin. Marshrutka yo'nalishlari tushunish qiyin bo'lishi mumkin, ammo ular oynada to'xtash joylari ro'yxati va metro to'xtash joylari uchun Metro logotipiga ega. Qaerga ketayotganini aniqlashning eng yaxshi usuli bu ba'zi mahalliy aholidan so'rashdir. Shahar xaritalarida odatda barcha jamoat transportlari, oddiy avtobuslar, trolleybuslar, tramvaylar va marshrutkilar tasvirlangan. Marshrutky-dan foydalanishning salbiy tomoni shundaki, ular mavsumga qarab bir oz haddan tashqari haddan tashqari (pastroq) va juda iliq yoki sovuq bo'lishadi.
Tramvay orqali
Tramvayda asosan shahar atrofi yoki shahar atrofiga sayohat qilish mumkin. G'arbiy Kiyevda Kontraktova metro stantsiyasida joylashgan foydali stantsiya bo'lishi mumkin. Bu erdan 14-g'arbga, 18-son esa "Vokzalna" stantsiyasiga jo'nab ketadi. Shuningdek, Kontraktovadan 11-sonli shimol tomonga Obolon metro stantsiyasiga, 19-sonli Minsk metro stantsiyasiga, 12-sonli shimoli-g'arbga, shahar chegarasidan bir oz Horenka aholi punktigacha. Qo'shimcha ma'lumot uchun tashrif buyuring Kyivpastrans veb-sayti.
Taksida
Ko'pincha, Uber Kiyevda juda arzon va ishonchli. Chet el bank kartalari odatdagidek to'lov uchun ishlatilishi mumkin, ammo Ukrainaning Uber hisobvaraqlari naqd to'lovlarni amalga oshirishga imkon beradi. Uberga o'rganib qolgan sayyohlar mahalliy taksilarga yopishib olish orqali ko'plab stresslardan qochishadi. Boshqa mashhur taksichilik dasturlariga quyidagilar kiradi Bolt va mahalliy kompaniya qo'ng'iroq qildi Uklon.
Ko'plab sobiq sovet shaharlari singari, har qanday mashina sizni to'xtatishi va olib ketishi juda yaxshi qabul qilinadi. Belgilanmagan transport vositasilo'lilar kabinasi. Safarni davom ettirish uchun shunchaki qo'lingizni ko'taring. Avtomobil to'xtaganda, yo'l haqini kelishib oling. Odatiy qoidaga ko'ra, shahar ichkarisida sayohat qilish 20-40 grn dan oshmasligi kerak va shahar bo'ylab harakatlanish 30-70 grn bo'lishi mumkin (shuningdek, avtomobil modeli, kunning vaqti, ob-havo va transport sharoitlariga, ikkalangiz ham bog'liq shaharning o'sha qismiga borish kerak va hokazo.) Shuning uchun siz ko'chaning to'g'ri tomonini tanlashingiz kerak, va sizning jinsingiz va raqamlaringiz odatda narxga bog'liq. Odatda, qizlar norasmiy taksilarga erkaklarnikiga qaraganda osonroq va arzonroq qarashadi. Bu ko'plab shaharlarga qaraganda xavfsizdir, ammo yarim tunda siz tavakkal qilishingiz mumkin. Aytish kerakki, taksi dasturlarining ko'payishi shahar ko'chalaridan lo'lilar kabinalarini tezda olib tashlaydi va ularni keraksiz va deyarli mavjud emas holga keltiradi. Rasmiy kompaniya taksilari salomlashish yoki telefon orqali bron qilish mumkin. Odatda kompaniyada ingliz tilini biladigan kishi ishlaydi. Shunchaki "pa angliski pazhalusta" (yoki "iltimos, inglizcha iltimos") deb so'rang. Operator sizga kotirovka beradi, bu sizni ba'zan qo'rqitadigan ko'chada muzokaralar jarayonidan xalos qiladi. Taksi tariflar juda farq qiladi. Xuddi shu yo'nalishda mahalliy fuqaro 15 grn to'lashi mumkin edi, chet el fuqarosi esa 60 grnni haydovchiga 30 grnga joylashishga tayyorlanayotganida taklif qilishi mumkin. Savdolashishdan tortinmang!
Funikulyar tomonidan
- 1 Funikulyar (Funikuler), Vul. Sahaidachnoho Petra, 3 (Metro Poshtova stantsiyasi yaqinidagi pastki stantsiya), ☏ 380 44 425-1252, 380 44 254-6590. Yoz: 06: 00-23: 00, qish: 07: 00-22: 00. Yuqori shahardan Podilga (yoki, tabiiyki, aksincha) tushishning ajoyib usuli bu Myodxaylovskiy Ploschadan Podildagi Poshtova Ploschaga funikulyorni tutishdir. Siz pastga tushayotganda Dnepr va chap qirg'oq manzaralaridan bahramand bo'lishingiz mumkin. Yo'l haqini to'lash uchun darvoza yonidagi kioskadan token sotib oling va uni kirish to'sig'iga soling; ba'zida kioskadagi ishchi sizning belgingizni bermasdan sizni shunchaki silkitib yuboradi, shuning uchun uning tana tiliga va darvoza ustidagi qizil / yashil o'qga e'tibor bering. 3 grn.
Qarang
- 1 Khreshchatyk ko'chasi (Xreshatik) (Metro: Maydan Nezalejnosti yoki Xreshchatyk.). Shahar markazining asosiy harakati ba'zi dam olish kunlari transport vositalari uchun yopiq va ko'ngil ochuvchilar va aylanib yuradigan odamlar bilan to'la. Katta baxtli olomon va tomosha qiladigan odamlar uchun juda qulay.
- 2 Maydan Nezalejnosti (Maydan Nezalejnosti) (Khreshchatyk ko'chasida, Metro: Maydan Nezalejnosti yoki Kreshchatyk). Mustaqillik maydoni yoki Maydan 2004 yildan 2013 yilgacha bo'lgan davrda rossiyaparast hukumatlarga qarshi muxolifat to'plangan joy. Bu Kiyevdagi markaziy uchrashuv joyi.
- 3 Andriyivskiy Uzviz yoki Endryuning kelib chiqishi (Andreyvskiy uzviz) (Endryu tushishi Podildagi Kontraktova Ploshchaga tushadi. Metro: Kontraktova ploscha.). Ushbu g'alati, juda qo'pol, toshli ko'chaning tepasida Sent-Endryu cherkovi (2011 yildan beri qayta tiklash uchun yopiq). Yo'llar asta-sekin tushish joyiga qo'shilmoqda, ammo shu bilan birga, yaxshi poyabzal olish. Ko'cha yodgorlik sotuvchilari, restoranlar, galereyalar va muzeylar bilan o'ralgan. Turistik, ammo jozibadorligini saqlaydi.
- 4 Kiyevning Oltin darvozasi (Zoloti vorota, Zoloti Vorota) (Metro: Zoloti Vorota). Bu Mussorgski tomonidan "Ko'rgazma rasmlari" da tasvirlangan Kiyevning Oltin darvozasini 1982 yilda qayta qurishdir. Shahar devorlarini ziyorat qilish va o'rganish juda yaxshi joy. Ba'zi bir chiroyli binolar ham bor va siz Ukrainaning Porsche Cayennes, Lexuses, Audis, BMW va Mercedes-larini tekshirishingiz mumkin. boylik sezilarli iste'molga juda moyil bo'lganlar.
- 5 Mariyinsky saroyi (Maríїnskiiy Palats) (Metro: Arsenalna). Kiyevda Ukraina Prezidentining rasmiy tantanali qarorgohi. Bu Dnepr daryosining tog'li qirg'og'idagi barokko saroyi.
- 6 Mariyinskiy bog'i (Maríїnsky Park) (Metro: Arsenalna).
- 7 Kiyev tele minorasi - Televiziyna vezha (Televizizyna veja), Vul. Dorojitska, (vul. Dorogojitska,) 10 (Metro: Dorogozhichi.). 1973 yilda qurilgan 385 m balandlikdagi (1263 fut) panjarali temir minora. Unga sayyohlar kira olmaydi. Operatsion platforma 200 m balandlikda.
Kiyev Pechersk Lavra majmuasi
- 8 Kiyev Pechersk Lavra (G'or monastiri - Pecerska lavra), Lavrska ko'chasi, 9-uy ("Arsenal'na" metro bekati asosiy kirish joyidan bir necha blok narida; metro stantsiyasidan tramvay bilan borishingiz mumkin - 2 ta to'xtash joyi), ☏ 38 44 280-3071. Qish 09: 00-18: 00, yoz 08: 00-19: 00. Ukrainadagi va sobiq Sovet Ittifoqi hududidagi eng qadimiy va eng muhim monastirlardan biri. Faqatgina eng muhim monastirlar Lavras sifatida belgilangan; faqat to'rttasi bor edi, ulardan eng qadimgi G'or monastiri. 1077 yilda St Antoniy tomonidan tashkil etilgan. G'orlarni u erda zohid bo'lib yashagan ruhoniylar qazib olishgan. Hozirgi kunda g'orlar mumiyalangan rohiblarga tashrif buyuradigan sodiq va sayyohlar tomonidan hurmatga sazovor bo'lib, ziyoratchilarga u erdagi er osti cherkoviga kirish huquqi berilmoqda. Zamonaviy majmuaning ikkita qismi mavjud: davlat mulki bo'lgan va bir qator muzeylardan tashkil topgan yuqori lavra (kirish badali); va pravoslav cherkovi (Moskva patriarxi) ga tegishli bo'lgan va g'orlardan tashkil topgan pastki lavra (kirish uchun sham sotib olish uchun sizga 1 grn kerak bo'ladi). Yuqori Lavrada mikro miniatyuralar namoyishini o'tkazib yubormang. Bu cho'loq tuyuladi, lekin juda jozibali. Agar siz to'g'ri kiyinsangiz, pastki qismdagi g'orlarga kirishingiz mumkin (ayollar kerak sochlarini yoping va yubkalar kiying, shortilarsiz. U erda qimmat sharflar sotiladi). Ayollar faqat qishda shim kiyib olishlari mumkin. Quyi Lavradan boshlang, olomon kun davomida tushishdan oldin g'orlarni ziyorat qiling. Ikkita g'or majmuasi mavjud bo'lib, ularning har birida rohiblarning mumiyalangan qoldiqlari, shuningdek diniy ikonkalar va boshqa yodgorliklar joylashgan. Ikkala g'orga cherkovlar orqali kirish mumkin, taxtaning oxirida qisqaroq g'orlarga kirish joyi mavjud. G'orlarga kirish bepul bo'lsa ham, yo'lingizni yoritish uchun konusli sham sotib olishingiz kerak. G'orlar klostrofobik yoki o'ta baland bo'yli bo'lishi uchun tavsiya etilmaydi. U erda bo'lganingizdan so'ng, o'girilib orqaga qaytish qiyin, hatto imkonsiz - davom etishingiz kerak. Ekspozitsiyalarga tashrif buyurmasdan: 3 grn; ko'rgazmalarni tomosha qilish va ekskursiya: kattalar 50 grn, o'quvchi yoki talaba 25 grn.
- Pechersk Lavra istehkomi (Fortecni muri Kiyevo-Pecerskoко lavri). G'or monastirini himoya qilish uchun qurilgan devorlar, minoralar va boshqa inshootlar tizimi. Qo'rg'onlar quyidagilardan iborat Yuqori Lavra: Janubi-g'arbiy minorasi yoki Ivan Kuschnik minorasi (Vjea Ioanna Kushnika); Janubiy minora (Pivdenna (Godinnikova) veja) yoki Horloium, 1818; Shimoliy minorasi (Pivvichna (Malyarna) veja), shuningdek, rasm minorasi deb nomlangan; Avliyo Onufri cherkovi (Onufriіvska veja), Iqtisodiy darvoza va barcha avliyolar cherkovi, Muqaddas Uch Birlik cherkovining G'arbiy darvozasi ta'tillari, Janubiy (pastki) darvoza 1792-95; Shimoliy darvoza, 19-asr; Sharqiy darvoza, 19-asr; 18-asrdan 19-asr boshigacha Buyuk Lavra Belltower darvozasi bilan devor va tomosha qilish platformasi bilan devor devorlari. The Quyi Lavra mustahkamlash qismlari: Yaqin va Uzoq g'orlarning mudofaa devorlari, 19-asr; kirish eshigi, 1840 yillar; Yaqin va Uzoq g'orlarga kiraverishdagi pastki darvoza, 1852-53; D. de Boskhuetsning devorlari, 18-asr. Belfry Uzoq g'orlari; G'arbiy lojaviy darvozasi, 1883 yil.
- 9 Katta Lavra qo'ng'iroq minorasi (Ukraina: Velika Lavska dzvinitsya, ruscha: Bolshaya Lavrskaya kolokolnya), Vul. Larska, (vul. Lavrska,) 15. Qadimgi g'or monastirining asosiy qo'ng'iroq minorasi. 1731–1745 yillarda qurilgan. Uni me'mor Iogann Gottfrid Shaydel yaratgan. Uning umumiy balandligi xristian xochi bilan 96,5 metrni tashkil qiladi. Jami to'rt qavatli neoklassik konstruktsiya, uning ustiga zarhal gumbaz o'rnatilgan. Minora tagida joylashgan eng pastki qavatining diametri 28,8 m, birinchi qavat devorlarining qalinligi esa 8 m. Minora poydevori 7 metrdan oshadi. Minora ko'plab me'moriy ustunlar bilan bezatilgan: ikkinchi daraja 32 Dorian ustunlari bilan, uchinchisi 16 iyon ustunlari bilan, to'rtinchisi esa 8 Korinf ustunlari bilan. To'rtinchi pog'onada 1903 yilda ishlab chiqarilgan chiming soat bor, uning umumiy og'irligi 4,5 tonna.
- 10 Qayta ishlash cherkovi (Ukraincha: Trapezna Palata, Trapezna Palata; Ruscha: Trapeznaya tserkov, Trapeznaya tserkov ’), Lavrs'ka (Ivana Mazepy) ko'chasi, 21-uy. 7. avizo va unga yaqin joylashgan Avliyo Entoni va Teodosius cherkovi. 1893-1895 yillarda qurilgan. Cherkovning mustahkam gumbazi qadimgi Vizantiyaning ba'zi jihatlarini o'zida mujassam etgan. Binoning ichki bezagi Aleksey Shchusev tomonidan ishlab chiqilgan. Marmar piktogramma neo-ruscha uslubda. 20-asr boshlarida bo'yalgan oshxona va cherkovdagi rasmlar. 1973-1977 yillarda Rezektorning ichki qismi tubdan yangilandi.
- 11 Berestovodagi Najotkor cherkovi (Ukraincha: Tserkva Spasa na Berestovi, Tserkva Spasa na Berestovi; Ruscha: Tserkov Spasa na Berestova, Tserkov ’Spasa na Berestove), Lavrs'ka (Ivana Mazepy) ko'chasi, 21-uy. 4 (Devorlardan 100 m). XI asrda Berestovo shahar atrofidagi qarorgoh edi. - Uning tonozi g'ayrioddiy darajada murakkablashgandir, ehtimol ayvonlarning trefoil tomiga o'xshashdir. Cherkovning tashqi qismida ilgari murakkab g'isht naqshlari namoyish qilingan: er-xotin va uchburchak joylar, meandr va dekorativ xochlar.
- 12 Uchbirlikning Gate cherkovi (Ukraincha: Troytska Nadbramna tserkva, Troits'ka Nadbramna tserkva; Ruscha: Troitskaya Nadvratnaya tserkov, Troitskaya Nadvratnaya tserkov '), Lavrska ko'chasi, 21-uy, 1-bino (Monastirning asosiy kirish joyi joylashgan Muqaddas darvozalar tepasida). 1108 yilda Kiev ruslari uslubidagi cherkov sifatida qurilgan Uchlik Geyts cherkovi o'z tarixi davomida ko'p marotaba rekonstruksiya qilingan ukrain barokko uslubida bezatilgan. Ichkarida: uch qavatli yog'ochdan zarhal qilingan ikonostaz, (1735); katta o'n oltita sham qandil (1725); The church's frescoes were based on Biblical scenes, and the exteriour decor was based on Ukrainian folklore, including: "Faces of the Holy Martyr," "The Traders Cast Out of the Temple," and "The Council of Nicaea." Interior frescoes: Allegorical and historical Biblical topics are given in a noncanonical way; some of them are made with Ukrainian national ornaments. Wood-carved chairs, are installed along the western wall. The chairs are covered with oil paintings.
- 13 [o'lik havola]Near Caves or the Caves of Saint Anthony (Ukrainian: Ближні печери, Blyzhni pechery; Russian: Ближние пещеры, Blizhnie peschery), Lavrs'ka ( Ivana Mazepy ) str., 25, building 41. are historic caves and a network of tunnels with a total length of 383 m and depth of 5-20 m with the width reaching 1.5 m and the height 2.5 m. Here is buried the founder of the Cave Monastery of Saint Anthony. Of the three existing entrances to the Near Caves, the original was probably the western one in which you can enter from the Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross. A candle is required to enter the caves. Candles are available for purchase for 3 грн, Ozod.
- 14 Barcha avliyolar cherkovi (Всіхсвятська церква), Lavrska str., 21, Building No. 11 (Northern part of the Complex). Founded in 1696–1698. Its style is Ukrainian baroque. The church facades are richly decorated with architectural elements. In 1905, local artists painted the interior walls of the church. The carved wooden iconostasis is multi-tiered and was made in the early 18th century.
- 15 Far Caves (Дальні печери), Lavrska str., 25, build. 73 (Southeast corner of the Complex). Relics of 49 saints, accompanied with plates with names and icons. The total length of underground corridors is 293 m. There are three underground cave churches: Annunciation, Nativity and Reverend Theodosius.
- 16 Dormition Cathedral (Успенський собор) (Opposit the man entrance (Gate Church)). The main temple of Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra. Built in 1073–78. The cathedral consisted basically of one story built on a cruciform plan with a cupola supported by six columns. It had three naves, which on the outside terminated in many-faced apses. In the 17th century with more cupolas and decorative elements, in the Cossack baroque style were decorated. Inside was decorated with mosaics and frescoes.
- 17 Museum of Historical Treasures of Ukraine (Музей історичних коштовностей України), Lavrska str., 21, build. 12. In the Kovnirivskyi building, which was a convent bakery and built in the 17th century. Reconstructed in 1744-1745. The main facade of buildings made in the same manner as the cell of the Old Cathedral. One of the leading museums of Ukraine and the world, the subject of the exhibition - historical and artistic monuments of precious metals and precious stones. The museum collection include 56,000 pieces of archeology and applied art. Here can you find the 'Martynivka Treasure' (Мартинівський скарб) is a hoard consisting of about 120 silver items of 400-900 probe found in Martynivka village (now Cherkasy Oblast) in 1909.
- 18 Book and print history museum (Музей книги та друкарства України), Lavrska str., 21, build. 9, 10. W-M 10:00-17:00. The museum contains a rich treasure book culture of the Ukrainian people (about 56 thousand units). The exhibition highlights the story of the book and of books from Kievan Rus to the present day.
- 19 Museum of Ukrainian folk art (Музей народного декоративного мистецтва), Lavrska str., 21, build. 29, ☏ 380 44 280-1343. W-M 10:00-18:00.. The collection is more than 75,000 works of traditional folk and decorative arts from the 15th to the 20th centuries. It's housed in the former Metropolitan's residence.
- 20 Theatre and Cinematographic Arts Museum (Музей театрального, музичного та кіно-мистецтва України), Lavrska str., 21, building 26, ☏ 380 44 280-1622. There is various documentary material that reveals the formation and development of Ukrainian drama and theatrical presentation. Here are Ukrainian folk musical instruments which afford the opportunity to deepen your knowledge of the history of Ukrainian culture, literature and ethnology. The museum has a branch - the house-museum of M.K. Zankovetska, where an exhibition reflects the life and career of the famous Ukrainian actress.
- 21 State historical library (Державна історична бібліотека України), Lavrska str., 24, building 19, ☏ 38 44 290-4617. More than 800,000 books, manuscripts and maps.
Other religious buildings
- 22 St Sophia's Cathedral (Собор Святої Софії - Sobor Sviatoyi Sofiyi), Pl. Sofiyivska, (Софіївська пл.) (Metro: Zoloti Vorota). 09:00-16:00. The oldest remaining church in Kyiv. Parts date from the 11th century. It is a YuNESKOning Jahon merosi ro'yxati, and has world biggest ensemble of frescoes and mosaics dating from 11th century, including the Virgin Orans mosaic. Several green-robed ladies maintain order and will shout at you if you look like you are planning to take a photo. The gatehouse and other restorations were completed in the 17th century. Outside the gates, there is a statue commemorating hetman Bohdan Khmelnytskyi, who liberated Kyiv in the 17th century... then gave the city to the Russian Empire. 53 грн for admission to the complex and church (23 грн for children). Additional charges to climb the bell tower, visit the museum and have a guided tour.
- 23 St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery, Vul. Trokhsvyatytelska, (Трьохсвятительська,) 8 (a short distance and easily visible from St. Sophia's cathedral). A working monastery that goes back to the 12th century. Destroyed during the Soviet era, with many of its art works hastily removed, some of which were transferred to the museums in Moscow and St Petersburg, some were moved to St Sophia Cathedral. Some mosaics housed in St Sophia subsequently fell into the hands of the Nazis but were returned... to Hermitage in St Petersburg. Rebuilt in 1997-98. Impressive gold domes best visited on a sunny day. Behind the complex is a pleasant park with views of the Dnieper and, to the left, the entrance to the funicular.
- 24 St Volodymyr's Cathedral (Патріарший кафедральний собор св. Володимира), Bulv. Tarasa Shevchenka, (Шевченка Тараса бульв.,) 20, ☏ 380 44 235-0362. Seven domed Ukrainian Orthodox brick cathedral in neo-Byzantine style, built in the 19th century. It barely escaped demolition by the Soviet authorities. Dome height (outer) 49 m (161 ft).
- 25 St Andrew's Church (Ukrainian: Андріївська церква; Russian: Андреевская церковь), Andreevsky ds., (Андріївський узвіз, ) 23 (Metro: Kontraktova), ☏ 380 44 278-1221. Closed for restoration since 2011; best external view is from terrace of War Museum opposite. Baroque church, constructed in 1747–1754. Length 31.7 m (104 ft). Width 20.4 m (67 ft). Height 50 m (160 ft). Both the external and internal decoration on the church was carried out at the same time. Cast iron floor slabs were delivered from Moscow. Also, forms were made for the church's windows, doors, walls, and for space under the cupola. The planned iconostasis, designed by the Italian architect Rastrelli, was also added. The wood for the iconostasis, altar canopy, pulpit, and tsar's place were carved out in Saint Petersburg in order to save time. The iconostasis' icons were carried out by Petersburg artists. For gilding, 1,028 slabs of gold were used in the interior.
- 26 Saint Cyril's Monastery (Ukrainian: Кирилівський монастир, translit. Kyrylivs’kyi monastyr), Vul. Teligi Oleny, (Теліги Олени вул.,) 12B (Take to Stadion Spartak stop a tram No.12 or 19 from Metro Kontraktova), ☏ 380 44 417-2268. A medieval monastery. Founded in 1140. Reconstructed by the Ukrainian architect Ivan Hryhorovych-Barskyi during 1750–1760. Saint Cyril's Church, including the medieval interior frescoes and the 1880s murals by the famous Russian painter Mikhail Vrubel, were fortunately preserved. The remaining constructions of the complex, the rest of the monastic walls, one corner tower (see picture), and two buildings constructed by Barskyi were also preserved. Of the monastery's cemetery, only two 18th-century graves remained.
Muzeylar
- 27 Blacksmithing and metalworker's museum (Музей Ковальського та слюсарного мистецтва), Andreevsky ds., 20B (Metro Kontraktova, 10-min walk).
- 28 [ilgari o'lik havola]Literary and Memorial Bulgakov Museum. House of Turbiny (Дім Турбіних.Літературно-меморіальний музей Булгакова), Andriyivsky Descent 13. (subway station 'Kontraktova Ploshcha'), ☏ 380 44 4253188. Tu Th-Su 10:00-18:00 (ticket office open till 17:00). The legendary Andriyivsky Descent was the street where the great writer lived with his family and where he ’lodged’ the heroes of his immortal novel "The White Guard." 10 грн, cost of excursion 30 грн per person.
- 29 Chornobyl Museum (Національний музей Чорнобиль), Khoryv Lane, 1 (Metro “Kontraktova Ploshcha”; Tram : 12, 14, 18, 19), ☏ 380 44 417-5422. M-F 10:00-18:00; Sa 10:00-17:00. A fascinating and moving museum. No signage in English. The cost of audio-tour in English or German - 50 грн. 10 грн.
- 30 'Cultural wealth of Ukraine' Ukrainian icon museum (Міський музей української ікони "Духовні скарби України"), Desyatinnaya str., 12 (Metro: Postova), ☏ 380 44 278-8357. Tu Th Sa Su 11:00-19:00. The exhibition presents about 300 icons late 15th - early 20th century.
- 31 National Museum of History of Ukraine (Національний музей історії України), Vladimirskaya str., 2 (Metro: Postova), ☏ 380 44 278-4864, 380 44 278-65-45. Th-Tu 10:00-17:00. Museum represents different times from ancient till nowadays.
- 32 One Street Museum (Музей однієї вулиці - Muzey odniyeyi vulytsi), Andreevsky ds., 2B, ☏ 380 44 425-0398. The collection of the One Street Museum is dedicated to the history of the Andriyivskyi uzviz (Andrew's Descent) and its famous residents. Tu-Su 12:00-18:00. 20 грн. An excursion in Ukrainian or Russian - 100 грн, in English - 150 грн.
- 33 Museum of the Magdeburg law, Museum of Self-Management of Kyiv (Музей Магдeбурзького права, Музей історії київського самоврядування), Pochtovaya sq., 2 (Metro: Postova), ☏ 380 44 463-6796. A very interesting permanent exhibition about "On the history of government in Kyiv", devoted to 500th anniversary of providing the city of Magdeburg law.
- 34 State Aviation Museum (Державний музей авіації України (Жуляни)), Medovaya str., 1, ☏ 380 44 241-2583, 380 44 461-6485, 380 44 451-8314, ✉[email protected]. Inside the old Zhulyany Airport with many impressive Soviet civil and military aircraft on display, including an An-2, Tu-104, Il-62, Il-76, an Il-86 and is constantly improving. The museum is opposite to the airport terminal, which is an industrial zone. To get there, you can either take Trolleybus #9 from the main train station - Kyiv Passazhyrskyi (South exit)/Vokzalna metro stop or #22 from Shuliavska (Шулявська) metro station, both until Sevastopolska Square. From there, take the minibus 220 that will take you straight to the museum (last stop). Walking in the surrounding area after dark is not advisable as the area is poorly lit and stray dogs are present. 50 грн.
- 35 Bee-Farming Museum (Музей Бджільництва), Pokrovskaya str., 9/2 (Metro: Kontraktova or Poshtova). The museum contains materials on the history of beekeeping, photographs of prominent scientists beekeepers are part of apitherapy.
- 36 [o'lik havola]Open-Air Museum of Folk Architecture and Rural Life (Музей народної архітектури та побуту - Muzey narodnoyi arkhitektury ta pobutu), Vulytsya Akademika Tronʹka (Bus #156 or #172 from Olimpiiska, Lybidska or Vystavkovy Tsentr Metro stations goes there for US$0.30 (pay driver). About 30-40 minutes), ☏ 380 44 526 5765. har kuni. Covering 160 ha, the area shows how people used to live in different parts of Ukraine. Six restored rural Ukrainian villages, with old huts, wooden mills and churches from all over Ukraine have been carefully restored and function as living museums. English-speaking (sort of) guides with expertise on the whole site are available and well worth-it. Ukrainians come on sunny days to relax in the grass.
- 37 [o'lik havola]Luk'yanivs'ke Cemetery (Лукянівське кладовище), Dorohozhyts'ka street., 7 (Metro: Dorohozhici), ☏ 380 44 440-13-22, 380 44 440-14-87. har kuni. By the administration building has a museum room, telling stories about the cemetery and its famous "Dwellers".
- 38 Pushkin Museum (Київський музей Пушкіна О.С.), Kudryavskaya str., 9 (Metro: Lukyanivska). W-M 10:00-17:00. The main part of the museum's collection are exhibits first half of the 19th century - a period called the "Pushkin". Among the most valuable items - books with author signatures of friends and contemporaries Pushkin political writings of famous public figures. The pride of the museum editions of the works of the poet, including some sections of the novel Eugene Onegin.
- 39 Pedagogical Museum (Педагогічний музей), 57 Volodymyr St (Metro station: Zoloti Vorota. Across from the building of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine), ☏ 380 44 234-3688, ✉[email protected]. M-F 10:00-17:00, closed 13:00-14:00. Former the meeting place of the Ukrainian Club, Rodyna, and the Ukrainian Scientific Society. The museum of Lenin which was here until 1982. The first floor of the building now houses the escalators leading to the Kyiv Metro station, Zoloti Vorota.
- 40 [o'lik havola]Golden Gate of Kyiv or Zoloti Vorota (Золоті ворота), Str. Vladimir, (вул. Володимирська,) 40a (Metro: Zoloti Vorota), ☏ 380 44 278-6919. Tu 10:00-17:00, W-Su 10:00-18:00, in winter, closed. Built in the 11th century. Destroyed in the 17th century. The rebuilt Golden Gate is a crenellated tower 14 m in height. The entrance way is shielded on one side by a metal-covered porticullis of wood and on the other side by doors patterned.
- 41 Ivan Honchar Museum (National Centre of Folk Culture) (Український центр народної культури «Музей Івана Гончара»), Vul. Larska, (вул. Лаврська,) 19 (Near to Lavra, trolley No.38, bus No.24, 470), ☏ 380 44 288-9268, 380 44 280-5210. Tu-Su 10:00-17:30. The collection consists of over 15,000 items from the 16th to the early 20th centuries. Icons from the 16th century, 100 paintings by famous Ukrainian artists, over 2,500 textiles from the 18th and 19th centuries, pottery, toys, Easter eggs, wood carvings and Ukrainian folk music instruments. 15 грн, student 3 грн.
- 42 Kyiv Fortress also known as the Pechersk Fortress ((Ukrainian: Київська фортеця; Kyivs'ka fortetsia; Russian: Киевская крепость; Kievskaya krepost' )), 24a Hospitalna St (Metro: Klovska station 1 km, Palats Sportu station 1.3 km, trolley No.14 'muzey Kyivska phortetsya' stop, 100 meter). A 19th-century fortification building, that once belonged to the system of western Russian fortresses. Some of the buildings are restored and turned into a museum called the Kyiv Fortress, while others are in use by various military and commercial installations. It is semi-underground.
- 43 The National Museum of the History of Ukraine in the Second World War, 24 Lavrska St., ☏ 38 044 285-94-52, ✉[email protected]. Tu-Su 10:00-17:00. A fairly large museum starting with World War II, going through Nazi occupation until Ukraine's independence. The museum is at the base of the massive Motherland statue. While the displays are mostly in Ukrainian. The museum has laminated cards in each room with varying languages including English, German and French. The museum also offers guided tours in several languages. 15 грн/adult, 5 грн/student, 1 грн/child, 30 грн to take photos within the museum, 50 грн to take videos for up to 1 hr.
Motherland Statue and war memorials
Kyiv was pretty much destroyed during the invasion in World War II. The memorial near the motherland statue is pretty gripping. Lots of examples of classic Soviet-era memorial statuary as well as some amazing exhibits of military hardware. The National Museum of the History of Ukraine in the Second World War located in the base of the statue is a must-see for visitors interested in the impact the German invasion had on the Soviet Union. Well worth the visit even if you don't speak or read any Russian or Ukrainian (several English language tours are provided daily). It's well curated and full of artifacts (including weapons, battle maps, hundreds of original photographs, and a moving installation at the end of the exhibit symbolizing the great losses suffered). There is also a small museum of the Afghan conflict nearby. Try to enter coming from the top part of the Pecherska Lavra. This way you get submerged with old soviet music and dark statues. Metro: Arsenalna.
- 44 Babyn Yar Monument (Національний історико-меморіальний заповідник "Бабин Яр", Babi Yar), Dorozhytska st., (Дорогожицька вул.) (Metro Dorohozhychi). A ravine which was the site of massacres of Jews, Gypsies, and other civilians by the Nazis and their local puppets during World War II. Approximately 60,000 civilians were shot dead at this site during the war (over 34,000 Jews in the first two days alone). Now a memorial to Soviet citizens murdered by the Germans.
- 45 German Military graveyard (on the road to Odessa, about 20 km away from Kyiv). About 10,000 German soldiers are buried here, after the battles around Kyiv in 1941 and 1944.
Obolon Raion
A part of the city on far north. This territories far beyond of its historical neighborhood with the same name. Its current population is 290,000 inhabitants.- The Obolon district encompasses the territories of the former Minsk district and is still sometimes referred to by that name. It also includes the former town of Pushcha-Vodytsia that used to be part of the Podil Raion. The name Obolon comes from the Old-Ukrainian word оболонь → болонь → болоньє (obolon' → bolon' → bolon'ye), which roughly translates as "flood plain" or an area that is being engulfed by water. The district was built up in the 1970s as a microdistrict in Kyiv on the Obolon sands to satisfy the growth of the city. Due to the composition of the soil at the time, the majority of the buildings were at most nine-stories tall, and few trees were planted when compared to other parts of the city. That and few other reasons originally made the district not prestigious. With the second construction period (2000–2005), the district has seen new, comfortable apartment buildings constructed closer to the Dnipro river and has become an attractive residential area. The new apartments are also more expensive, although still cheaper than in the center of Kyiv. The district was connected by Metro2 in the 1980s, with a station 'Obolon' opened on November 5, 1980. Now here is 'Minska' and 'Heroiv Dnipra' metro stations, too.
- Yachting club. This place for kids and adults was opened in around 1990. Many of the Obolon lakes were cleaned up in order to make the area more attractive. The area closer to the Dnieper river is a popular relaxation place for Kyivliany (residents of Kyiv).
- Beer factory Obolon. The area is also well known for the beer factory.
- Revival (Probudzhennia) Church (Пробудження, Церква євангельських християн-баптистів), Gaiday Zoi str., 2A (M 'Obolon'). This is an evangelic Christians-Baptists church and a missionary center. It was opened in March 2001, with room for 500 seats.
- Intercession Cathedral on the Obolon (Свято-Покровський собор на Оболоні), Prirechnaya str., 5A (M Obolon), ☏ 380 44 411-2000. Built in 1993. Temple complex occupies an area of 2.6 ha.
- 46 Mezhyhirya Residence, Водогін (ДВС), Obolonskyi district. Opulent residence of Ukraine’s deposed Russophile president Viktor Yanukovych, opened for paid tours after he fled the country in 2014. An exhibition of art, religious icons, and decorative objects from Mezhyhirye was displayed by Kyiv's National Art Museum of Ukraine that same year.
- Minsk Square, Obolon (M Obolon, at the intersection of Avenue Red Cossacks (now Moscow Avenue) streets of Novokostyantynivska and Damian Korotchenko (now St. Helena Teligi). In the 1850s-1950s, it was Trinity Square.). Named to Minsk since 1982. Near the square, is a monument to Archangel Michael, the patron saint of Kyiv.
- 47 Pivnichnyi Bridge (Північний міст) (Metro Pochaina (1.7km)). This built in 1976. It is a cable-stayed bridge, designed by the architect A.V. Dobrovolsky and an engineer by G.B.Fux, with the beam of the main span being held by a cluster of steel ropes which are fixed to a 115 m tall A-pylon. The bridge consists of two spans: one is 816 m long and 31.4 m wide span across the Dnieper and another which is 732 m long, 29.1 m wide and span across the Desyonka, what is a Dnieper tributary. It is a key structure on the northern end of the Kyiv Smaller Beltway, connecting Petrivka to the densely-populated north-eastern residential neighborhoods. The bridge was built as a part of high-speed motorway.
- 48 Church of the Nativity (Храм Рождества Христова), Obolonska Naberezhna St, 5 (Metro Pochaina or Obolon (1.5 km)). Built the popular architect of Ukraine, V. Isaac in 2006-2007. - The temple was built in the style of post-modern, cross-dome. The church has five domes, four of them are located over the crossbar of the cross. The Mid-Dome decorated with glass, so that give the impression of transparency. When you see it from the outside, it seems inside is very bright.
- Chapel of the St. Catherine, Polupanova street, 10 (Tram 12, 19 to 'Polupanova St'), ☏ 380 44 5024981. This was a Greek Orthodox Private Chapel. Founded in 1738, when the decree of the Holy Synod was allowed to build a temple. The church was proposed to conduct services for the local Greek community. In 1929, during the Stalinist persecution, a church dedicated to St. Catherine was destroyed. In 2006 the local community was able to arrange a chapel in the newly acquired premises of the Centre of Theological Studies.
- 49 [o'lik havola]Church of the Intercession on the Pryorka (Свято-Покровська церква на Приорці), Mostitskaya str., 2 (Tram 35 or 36), ☏ 380 44 430 0590. A stone church built in 1902-1906 this was replaced the former wooden 'Dimitriyevskoho' house, what is built in 18 century. The new iconostasis, preserved until today, was built in 1944 and decorated by the famous Ukrainian artist Ivan Izhakevichem. In 1953 the house was made major renovations.
- Church of Peter and Paul on the Kurenivka (Храм Петра та Павла на Куренівці), Frunze sq. (Tram 6, 18). The first wooden Church of Saints Peter and Paul Kurenivka known since 1759 (according to other data - from 1735). Since 1944 the church building used plant, club, galvanic shop and factory. In 1986, the temple was destroyed completely. The new church opened in 2003.
- [ilgari o'lik havola]Krishna's Lucidity 'Big' temple (Товариство Свідомісті Кришни, Великий Храм), Zorianyi lane, 16., ☏ 380 44 4347028.
- 50 Church of St. Cyril and St. Athanasius the Great, Archbp. of Alexandria and Athanasius (Ukrainian: Кирилівська церква, translit. Kyrylivs’ka tserkva, Храм св.Кирила та Афанасія Олександрійських, Кириллівська церква), Dorogozhychi, Telihy Oleny str. (Олени Теліги), 12B (M: Petrivka 1.5 km, or M: 'Dorogozhychi' 1.1 km. Mental hospital area. Tram 12, 19 to 'stadion Spartak'). 10:00–17:30. This was established in the 12th century. Dorogozhychi quarter played an important role in the historical destiny of Kyiv. There the fate was solved for many princes pretending to the Kyivan throne on the one hand, and fate of Kyiv itself, on the other hand. Numerous invaders carried out from here their multiple attacks on Kyiv, and Kyivan princes conducted bloody battles with them. Such a strategic importance of this location became one of the reasons for foundation of a monumental church-fortress. In 1139 Vsevolod Olhovych, Prince of Chernigiv approached Dorogozhychi, an important strategic point, on the Kyiv’s north-western outskirts, gained possession of the area and simultaneously obtained a convenient bridgehead at the approaches to Kyiv. In 1140–1146 Vsevolod Olhovych erects St. Cyril’s Church at Dorogozhychi. Construction of a church-fortress is a logical step of Vsevolod as a prince-worrier, and prince-strategist, for the sake of fortifying outskirts of the “capital city” so desired by many. St. Cyril’s monastery is an example of a unique functional combination, because it is a sacred center, patrimonial palace church, and at the same time it is a monumental church-fortress. The church was named after Cyril, the holy hierarch Cyril of Alexandria — Christian patron of the church’s founder, prince Vsevolod Olhovych. - The most precious treasure of the St. Cyril’s Church is its unique mural painting. - In the 12th century walls of the St. Cyril’s Church were painted in fresco technique according to the Christian iconographic canons of that time. In the 17th century the fresco painting of the Church was partially renewed by means of tempera. In the 1800s, during repair of the Church its walls instead of painting were just plastered and whitewashed. - In the 1880s restoration works were carried out in the Church under the guidance of the professor of St. Petersburg University, A. Prakhov. At that time from under centuries-old layers of plaster and whitewash a unique Old Russian mural painting was discovered. However, soon after, in order to provide the mural painting for “grandeur” the frescoes were refreshed with oil paints. In the 1970s a large-scale restoration works on frescoes’ discovery from under layer of oil paint of the 19th century were carried out. - Fresco painting: Monumental figures of twelve Apostles are located in window piers of the dome’s drum. Four Evangelists are portrayed on sails (architectural spherical triangles serving for transition from the drum’s cycle to the under-dome square). The representation of the EvangelisMark on the south-eastern sail has preserved the best of all.- Central arches supporting the dome’s drum are decorated with images of theSeban Martyrs placedewithin medallions literally interconnected by means of loops and hoops. These representations form as if “alive holy chain” protecting the celestial sphere. In the central apse there is a figure of the Holy Mother, Orans with her hands raised in prayer. Oil painting of the 19th century represents the major part of the composition; of the ancient fresco representation only an edge of the Holy Mother’s blue chiton and a podium on which she is standing have survived. Beneath the Orans the Eucharist fresco composition is located featuring the scene of the Apostles’ holy communion, in which the Christ is depicted twice: at the left He serves the body of Christ (bread) to the group of Apostles headed by the St. Peter, and at the right He serves the blood of Christ (cup of wine) to the group of Apostles headed by St. Paul. Similar plot depicting two figures of Christ is already known in miniature of Rossan Code in Asia Minor dated with the 6th century. According to the canon which can be recognized already in the Church of San-Vitale in Ravenna, in the St. Cyril’s Church the center of the composition represents a double dome on pillars over the throne onwhich a cross, a paten with seven round flat breads, a cup of wine and an asterisk are placed. - Belfry: Of the monastic buildings Ivan Hryhorovych-Barskyi constructed within the monastery, his most important construction was a free standing belfry, built in 1760. The belfry combined the idea of a tall campanile with a gate on the ground level and a chapel on the belfry's second tier. The two lower levels of the belfry had some elements of a Ukrainian tripartite church, consisting with the belltower placed over the central part of the nave. This architectural combination in a belfry with two apse-like lower elements on each side. The original roof above the belfry's chapel was a stepped-hipped roof, which was popular at the time. After the fire of 1849, the roof's over the chapel and the cupola were modified from the original. After the Ukrainian SSR's decision on the demolition of the belfry in 1936, the belfry was destroyed a year later, to be used as bricks in construction projects.
- 51 Firefighting museum (Музей пожежної справи), Marshala Malynovs'koho St, 6, ☏ 380 44 418 3502.
Podil Raion
This is a historic neighborhood and an administrative raion (district) in Kyiv. It is one of the oldest neighborhoods of Kyiv, the birthplace of the city's trade, commerce and industry. It still contains many architectural and historical landmarks, and new archaeological sites are still being revealed. Numerous attractions of Podil particularly include: Frolivskyi and Pokrovskyi Convents, National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, House of Ivan Mazepa, House of Peter the Great, Fountain of Samson, Zamkova Hora hill, Andriyivskyy Descent — the main link of Podil to the city's administrative Uppertown, Borychiv Descent, Kyiv River Port, Kyiv funicular, Poshtova Square, and the Kontraktova Square. Modern Podilskyi Raion, despite its tourism and culture importance, remains one of Kyiv's main business, transportation and industrial districts.
- Temple in honour the icon of the Mother of God Vsetsarytsia-Pantanassa (Храм на честь ікони Божої Матері Всецариця-Пантанасса), Rizhskaya str.,1.
- 52 Tarasa Shevchenka Metro station (Тараса Шевченка). This is a station on Kyiv Metro's Kurenivsko-Chervonoarmiyska Line. The station was opened on December 19, 1980 in the northern part of the historic Podil neighbourhood and is named after the famous Ukrainian poet, writer, and painter, Taras Shevchenko. It was designed by T.A. Tselikovska, A.S. Krushynskyi, and A. Pratsiuk. The station is located shallow underground and consists of a central hall with rectangular marble pillars. The walls along the tracks have been finished with dark red marble and ceramic tiles with a plant motif. The lighting comes from large round lamps hanging from the ceiling. At the end of the hall is a white stone bust of Taras Shevchenko, surrounded through the same plant motif that is located on the station's walls. The station is accessible by passenger tunnels on the Mezhyhirska and the Olenivska Streets
- 53 Frolivsky Convent (Ascension Convent, Florivsky or Florovsky Monastery (Russian: КИЕВО-Флоровский ВОЗНЕСЕНСКИЙ ЖЕНСКИЙ монастырь),), Frolovskaya ulitsa, 8 (M Kontraktova Ploscha), ☏ 380 44 4250181. Originated in the 16th century as the wooden church of Sts. Florus and Laurus. Its buildings occupy the slopes of the Zamkova Hora. - The main church, or katholikon, is a notable example of Ukrainian Baroque architecture. Its first stone was laid in 1722. Ten years later, the three-domed building was dedicated to the feast of the Ascension of Christ. Its Neoclassical bell-tower is of later construction. The wooden buildings of the monastery were entirely destroyed by fire in 1811. Only the katholikon and a 17th-century refectory were left standing amid the ashes. It was Andrey Melensky, a Neoclassical architect from Kyiv, who was in charge of the convent's reconstruction. The convent's notable residents included Princess Natalia Dolgorukova, one of the first Russian women writers. It was closed in 1929 but reopened after the Germans entered the city in 1941.
- 54 National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy (Natsional'nyi universytet "Kyyevo-Mohylians'ka akademiya" Ukrainian: Національний університет «Києво-Могилянська академія» (НаУКМА)) (M Kontraktova Ploscha (Контрактова площа) 300 m SE). Motto in English: "Time is running, Academy is eternal". The library of the old Kyiv Mohyla Academy contained a notable collection of the books. However, the archive was plundered in 1920s when the academy was closed. - The Halshka Hulevychivna house belonging to the university is the oldest civil building in Kyiv.
- 55 House of Ivan Mazepa, vul Spaska 16B.
- House of Peter the Great.
- 56 Fountain of Samson (Фонта́н Самсо́н).
- 57 Zamkova Hora hill.
- Gostynnyi Dvir.
Keyinchalik uzoqroqda
- 58 Bila Tserkva (uk:Біла Церква) (85 km S of Kyiv). Qo'shimcha ma'lumot uchun Central Ukraine
- 59 Fastiv (72km SW). Qo'shimcha ma'lumot uchun Central Ukraine
- 60 Kaniv (150km SE). Possible visit like a day tour. Qo'shimcha ma'lumot uchun Central Ukraine
- 61 Pereyaslav (Переяслав) (85km SE). Excellent "skansen" or outdoor folk museum, easily done as a day-trip from central Kyiv. Qo'shimcha ma'lumot uchun Central Ukraine
- 62 Vyshhorod (uk:Вишгород) (21km N). A summer winter resort. Qo'shimcha ma'lumot uchun Central Ukraine
Qil
- 1 Podil (Metro Poshtova). Stroll around. Start at St Michael's Cathedral in the Upper Town. Catch the funicular behind it down to Poshtova Ploscha, and wander around the grid-like streets of Podil. The area was the merchant's quarter, and was completely rebuilt in the 19th century after fires destroyed the area. It was mainly untouched during WWII and is emerging as a hip restaurant district and is rapidly being gentrified. Finish your stroll by walking up Andriyivsky Uzviz, which will get you back to St Michael's Cathedral.
- 2 On the weekend, go and people watch on Kreshchatyk. Start at Lva Tolstoho Square and head underground. Walk through the Metrograd shopping center, always sticking to your left. Taras Shevchenko bulvari (bulvar Tarasa Shevchenka) tomon yo'lga boring, u erdan dam olish kunlari kengash Kreshchatikni yopadi. Ko'chada Maydanga borayotib, sizga ko'plab ko'cha ijrochilari va hayvonot bilan shug'ullanuvchilarni ko'rish mumkin bo'ladi, yoki siz shunchaki dam olish kunlari oilalarni tashqarida sayr qilishdan zavqlanishingiz mumkin.
- Cherkovga boring hatto uyda hech qachon bunday qilmagan bo'lsangiz ham: pravoslav xizmatlari g'ayritabiiy kofirlarga ham ta'sir qiladi. Ular ham qudratli uzoq va cherkovda o'tiradigan joylar kam, ammo mahalliy aholi kabi xohlaganingizcha kelib-ketishingiz juda yaxshi. Cherkovga kirishdan oldin ayollar boshlarini yopishlari kerak. O'zingiz xohlagan cherkovni tanlang, ammo Volodomir cherkovi (yuqorida sanab o'tilgan Taras Shevchenko ko'chasida) yaxshi tanlovdir.
Bog'lar va bog'lar
- 3 Hidropark (Metro Hidropark). Dnepr daryosidagi orol. Kiyev Dnepr bo'ylab joylashgan tabiiy shahar plyajlari bilan ta'minlangan. Yozning ko'p kunlarini istirohat bog'larida va orollarning plyajlarida o'tkazish mumkin, u erda siz shashlik do'konlaridan sotib olishingiz, plyaj voleybolini o'ynashingiz, daryoda yoki oroldagi hovuzlarda suzishingiz yoki shunchaki quyoshni singdirishingiz mumkin.
- 4 Siretska dendratium (Siretskiy dendrologichniy park), Tyraspilska ko'chasi, (vul. Tiraspolska,) 43 (M: siretlar), ☏ 380 44 227 8247, ✉[email protected]. 08:00-17:00. 6,5 gektar maydonda turli xil daraxtlar va butalar. Bu milliy ahamiyatga ega landshaft san'atining park-yodgorligi - bu, avvalambor, turli xil flora (900 tur). Va dam olish va tabiat bilan uyg'un birlik uchun keng imkoniyat.
- 5 Kiyev hayvonot bog'i (Kiyvskiy Zoopark), Prospekt. Peremogi, (pros. Peremogi,) 32 (M: Politekhnichnyi Instytut), ☏ 380 44 2744769. 09: 00-18: 00 yoz, 09: 00-16: 00 qish. Taxminan 40 gektar maydonda joylashgan. Hayvonot bog'ida 328 turdan 2600 hayvon bor. Hayvonot bog'i maydonlarini 130 xil daraxt va butalar bezatadi.
- 6 Mamaeva Sloboda ochiq osmon ostidagi muzeyi (Tsentr narodoznavsva Mamaêva Sloboda), Dontsia Mixayla ko'chasi, 2-uy (Markazdan 7 km g'arbda, № 27, 27 K aravachasiga o'ting (Petrivka yoki Shulyavska metro stantsiyalaridan)). 10:00-18:00. 9,2 gektar maydonda joylashgan istirohat bog'i va u Ukraina tabiati, me'morchiligi va turmush tarzini aks ettiruvchi tarixiy turar-joyning to'liq nusxasini aks ettiradi. 98 qismdan iborat me'moriy ansambl. 100 grn, fotosuratlar - 10 grn.
- 7 A.V. Fomin botanika bog'i yoki Kievning Aziz Volodymyr universitetining botanika bog'lari (Botanichniy sad bilan akademika Oleksandra Fomina, Kivskogo universiteta Svyatogo Volodimira), Bulv. Tarasa Shevchenka, (Shevchenka Tarasa bulv.) (Universytet metro bekati), ☏ 380 44 2393190, ✉[email protected]. Sa-Th turlari soat 10:00, 13:00 va 15:00 da. 22,5 gektar, 8000 o'simlik turi bilan. Bog 'ekzotik o'simliklar bilan mashhur. Shimoliy Evroosiyoning eng katta va eng qadimgi palma daraxtlari uchun qurilgan issiqxonaning qurilishi uzoq vaqt davomida dunyodagi eng baland binolardan biri hisoblangan. 1935 yilda bog 'akademik A.V. Bog'ni yillar davomida boshqargan Fomin.
- 8 Hryshka botanika bog'i (Botanichnyi sad im. M. M. Xryshka, Natsionalnyy botanicheskiy sad im. N. N. Grishko), Timiriazivska ko'chasi, 1 (Pecherskiy metro bekatidan 62-sonli avtobus yoki 14-sonli avtobusdan Botanika bog'i to'xtash joyigacha). Kundalik may-avgust 08: 30-21: 00, sentyabr-aprel 08: 00 - kech; Issiqxona majmuasi: W-F 10: 00-16: 00, Sa Su 11: 00-17: 00. Har qanday mavsumda sayr qilish uchun eng zo'r joy. 130 gektar maydonda noyob floristik komplekslar mavjud: 'Ukrainaning tekis qismidagi o'rmonlar1,' Ukraina Karpatlari ',' Ukraina dashtlari ',' Qrim ',' Kavkaz ',' Markaziy Osiyo ',' Oltoy va G'arbiy Sibir ', 'Uzoq Sharq'. 20 grn, issiqxona 5 grn.
Sport
- 9 Sport saroyi. Kiyev markazidagi yopiq kompleks. Zalda xokkey, basketbol va boks musobaqalari o'tkaziladi. Sport tadbirlaridan tashqari, bu erda Eurovision qo'shiq tanlovi va boshqa kontsertlar o'tkaziladi
- Kiyevda ko'pchilik bor dam olish uchun ishlaydigan marshrutlar turli xil yo'l qoplamalari bilan. Agar siz oddiy erlarni yaxshi ko'rsangiz, tanlang Mariiinskyi bog'i shahar markazida. Hatto marshrutingizni kengaytirib, Oshiqlar ko'prigidan Qo'g'irchoq teatriga yugurishingiz mumkin. Agar siz mo''tadil tepaliklarni hayratda qoldirsangiz, boring Spivoche qutb, qora sirtni yoqtirmaydiganlar uchun ko'plab ochiq havo va dala yo'llari mavjud. O'rtacha tog'li sevuvchilar uchun mavjud Hryshko botanika bog'i Paton ko'prigiga va Dnepr daryosiga qarashli.
- Kiyevning o'q otish klubi o'qotar qurollarni taklif qiladi otishlitsenziyasiz sayohatchilar uchun ham turli xil turdagi qurollarni taqdim etish.
- Muzda chana uchish shaharning savdo markazlari ichida mumkin. Eng katta yopiq muz maydonchasi Kosmopolit savdo markazi maydoni 1800 m2 (19,000 ft²). Siz, albatta, ochiq va yopiq konkida uchish maydonchalarini topishingiz mumkin, masalan Katok. Bu Petrivka metro stantsiyasidan atigi 15 daqiqada piyoda yuradigan keng "muzlik pufagi".
Boshqalar
- Futbolni tomosha qiling Kiyevning "Dinamo" klubi, Premer-ligada futbol o'ynaydigan, Ukrainaning eng yuqori pog'onasi. Ularning uyi - "Olimpiyskiy" milliy sport majmuasi, uning quvvati 70 000, shahar markazidan bir km janubda.
- Shaktar Donetsk, shuningdek, Premer-ligada o'ynaydigan, janglar tufayli o'z shaharlaridan ko'chirildi. Ular Lvovda jodu qilishgan, ammo 2020 yildan buyon "Olimpiyskiy" stadionini "Dinamo" bilan bo'lishib kelishmoqda.
- Tankda haydash. Chernobilga kunlik ekskursiyalarni taklif qiladigan bir nechta turoperatorlar boshqa turlarni ham taklif qilishadi. Ko'pgina sayyohlik agentliklari AK47 kabi o'q otish qurollari bilan tortishish turlarini taklif qilishadi. Bir nechta sayyohlik agentliklari sayyohlar tank haydashga imkon beradigan ekskursiyalarni taklif qilishadi. 2017 yildan boshlab ushbu sayohatlar asosan xususiy turlar bo'lib ko'rinadi, ularning narxi yuzlab dollarni tashkil qiladi. 300 AQSh dollari.
- Urbex urbex ixlosmandlari uchun Kiyev oltin koni. Tezkor Google qidiruvi ko'plab tashlandiq joylarni va shahar atrofidagi g'ayrioddiy joylarga sayohat qilishni istagan bir nechta guruhni topadi.
Bayramlar
- Shahar ichida ham, uning chekkalari yaqinida ham turli xil ekologik madaniy, ekologik, etnik, tosh va boshqa festivallarga tashrif buyuring.
O'rganing
Siz ukrain yoki rus tillarini yarim vaqtda yoki kunduzgi o'rganishingiz mumkin bo'lgan bir qator xususiy maktablar mavjud. Shaharda tajribali o'qituvchilar ham bor - Kiyev sizning cho'ntagingizda, The kabi manbalarni tekshiring Kiyev posti, va maktablar va o'qituvchilar haqida batafsil ma'lumot olish uchun haftalik nima.
Ish
Chet elliklar ba'zan o'zlarining ona tillarini o'rgatadigan ish topishlari mumkin. Agar siz etarli o'quvchilarni olsangiz va mahalliy me'yorlar asosida yashasangiz, to'lov odatda Kiyevda yashash uchun etarli.
Jahon iqtisodiyotidagi tabiat kabi, talab qilinadigan ko'nikmalarga ega mutaxassislar, masalan. buxgalterlar va IT sohasidagi mutaxassislar, Kiyevdagi global firmalarga rus yoki ukrain tillarini bilmasdan ishga joylashishlari mumkin.
Chet elliklar uchun ishlash uchun ruxsatnoma (viza) olish, agar ular biron bir yuridik shaxsga ishga qabul qilinadigan bo'lsa, bu zaruratdir (istisnolar faqat xalqaro muassasalar va xorijiy kompaniyalar vakolatxonalarida qo'llaniladi). Ishlash uchun ruxsatnoma ko'proq yollash uchun ruxsatnoma. Potentsial ish beruvchi norezident xodimni yollash to'g'risida mehnat ma'muriyatiga murojaat qilishi kerak. Ariza bilan to'liq xulosani, shuningdek, akkreditatsiyadan o'tgan ma'lumotni ko'rsatadigan hujjatlarni taqdim etish kerak.
Sotib oling
Valyuta haqida ko'proq ma'lumot olish uchun qarang Ukraina # Pul
Banklar va birja kabinalarini topish oson.
Aeroportdagi narxlar shahar markazidagi kabi yaxshi emas. Hamma mehmonxonalar ham pulni o'zgartirmaydi va agar siz kechqurun yoki yakshanba kuni kelgan bo'lsangiz, aeroportda hech bo'lmaganda bir qismini o'zgartirmasangiz, kechki ovqatga pul topishingiz mumkin. Aksariyat banklar shanba va dushanbadan jumagacha ishlaydi.
Bankomatlar hamma joyda va odatda xalqaro kredit va debet kartalar bilan ishlaydi.
Ukrainadagi aksariyat joylarda bo'lgani kabi, kichik miqdordagi o'zgarishlarga ega bo'lish, doimiy ravishda kichik pulga ega bo'lmagan do'kon xodimlarining qiyinchiliklarini oldini oladi.
Bozorlar
- 1 Endryu tushgan bozor, Endryu kelib chiqishi, Andriyivskiy Uzviz (Metro: Kontraktova). Shanba, yakshanba. chiroyli an'anaviy anjomlar to'plami, eski kommunistik mahsulotlar (haqiqiy tovarlar, shuningdek soxta va ommaviy ishlab chiqarilgan ba'zi narsalar), matrioshka qo'g'irchoqlari va boshqalar.
- 2 Jitnii (Rinok Jitnyy), Vul. Yuqori Val, (Verxnyy Val vul.,) 16 (Metro: Kontraktova, 300m), ☏ 380 44 4176571, 380 44 4173426, ✉[email protected]. Tu-Su 07: 00-21: 00, M 07: 00-14: 00. Yopiq oziq-ovqat bozori. XV asrda allaqachon ushbu bozor muhim savdo markazi bo'lgan. U erda har yili ikki marotaba yarmarka bo'lib o'tdi. Keyin Dnepr daryosi va bandargohga yaqinligi sababli yirik savdo markazlaridan biri bo'lib qoldi.
- 3 Bessarabskiy bozori (Besarabskiy rinok), Bessarabskaya kv., (Bessarabka pl.,) 2 (Metro: Tolstoho, 10 daqiqa piyoda). Billa supermarketining asosiy darajasida yopiq oziq-ovqat bozori. Turli xil oziq-ovqat mahsulotlarini taklif etadi. Bino qo'riqlanadigan yodgorlikdir. 1910-1912 yillarda qurilgan.
Savdo markazlari
- 4 Samson savdo markazi (Torgoviy tsentr Samson), Konstantinovskaya ko'chasi, 2A (Metro: Kontraktova), ☏ 380 44 4619711. M-Sa 10: 00-20: 00, Su 10: 00-19: 00. Kiyevning eng qadimgi tumanlaridan biri - Podolda joylashgan ikki qavatli savdo markazi. U erda Belorusiya kosmetikasi bilan jihozlangan do'kon, zargarlik buyumlari bilan ko'plab do'konlar, kiyim-kechak bilan turli do'konlar. Samson-da topishingiz mumkin bo'lgan mashhur brendlar orasida: DIM, Atlantic va Ukrainaning Krisstel ayollar kiyimlari brendi. Fastfud restorani bor: Uyda ovqat pishirish (Domashnya kuxnya).
- 5 Globus yerosti savdo markazi (Pidzemniy Torgoviy tsentr "Globus"), Nezalejnosti maydan, 4 (Metro: Maydan Nezalejnosti), ☏ 380 44 2349492, 380 44 3711137, 380 44 5851137. Butiklar 10: 00-22: 00, kafe va restoranlar 10: 00-23: 00. Billa supermarketi. O'nlab kafe, restoran, tez ovqatlanish va dunyoga mashhur butiklar. Mezzanine: yashash maydoni, restoran, kafe. Qidiruv: moda erkaklar va ayollar, poyabzal, esdalik sovg'alari, kofe bar va boshqalar, etuk xaridorga e'tibor bering. Quyi daraja: yoshlar modasi, fud-kort va boshqalar. Dorixona Xayrli kun, Ko'cha sovg'alari, tezkor fotosuratlar, matbuot, valyuta ayirboshlash, bankomat.
- 6 Kvadrat (Torgoviy tsentr "Kvadrat na Xreshatiku"), Kreshchatik ko'chasi, 32 (Metro: Kreshchatik), ☏ 380 44 2000457, 380 44 2349492.
- 7 Savdo markazi Ukraina (Univvermag "Ukraina"), pl. Peremogi, 3 (3 G'alaba kv., Kiyev) (Metro: Vokzal'na), ☏ 380444961627. 10:00-21:00. Ushbu savdo markazining asosan shisha jabhasi shubhasiz va maydonning ingl. Bino 2003 yilda ta'mirlangan va asosiy kirish eshigining tepasida Ukraina so'zi yozilgan katta belgi uni biroz ramziy ko'rinishga olib keladi. Ichkarida kiyim-kechak, oziq-ovqat, kitoblar, zargarlik buyumlari va yuklar uchun ko'plab do'konlar mavjud. Biroq, bu juda qimmat va Kiyevning yoqimli ikkinchi darajali do'konlari ancha arzon narxlarni taklif qilsa ham, sifati juda yaxshi. Ushbu joyda xarid qilish uchun bir necha qavatlar ochiq va ularning saytlarida 102 dan ortiq brendlar, jumladan dizaynerlar va xalqaro markalar mavjud.
Oziq-ovqat mahsulotlari
Aksariyat shisha suvlar gazlangan. Oddiy shisha suv sotib olish uchun so'zma-so'z "gazsiz suv" (VoDA bez gaza) so'rang. 500 ml lik shishaning narxi 3-6 grn bo'lishi kerak, vaqti-vaqti bilan ular siz boy sayyohga o'xshasangiz, narxni 10 grn gacha ko'tarishadi.
Staryi Mirhorod (Stariy Mirgorod) yoki Truskavetska (Truskavetska) kabi bir nechta katta idishlarga qadoqlangan suvni sotib olishni unutmang. Kyivskij tort (kivskiy tort) - agar siz pirojniyni yaxshi ko'rsangiz, Kievda ovqatlanishingiz kerak bo'lgan yana bir narsa. Qora javdar noni, Ryazhenka (Ryajenka, ukrain uslubidagi yogurt), Kvas (Kvas, nondan tayyorlangan achitilgan ichimlik) ham ta'mga soladigan qiziqarli narsalar bo'lishi mumkin.
Shokolad, pirojnoe, lolli, pirojnoe va pechene arzon narxlarda sotiladi va ukrainaliklar orasida juda mashhurdir - g'arb brendlaridan mahrum bo'lgan bir necha yildan so'ng, gazak ovqatlar katta biznesga aylanmoqda.
Plastik paketlar mavjud, ammo bepul emas, ba'zi do'konlarda kredit kartalari olinmaydi. O'zingizning oziq-ovqat mahsulotlarini yuklang. Agar siz naqd pul bilan to'layotgan bo'lsangiz, kassir sizga to'g'ri pulni qaytarib berishiga ishonch hosil qiling, chunki ba'zilari beparvo yoki insofsiz.
- 8 MegaMarket (MegaMarket), Vul. Gorkoxo, (Gorkogo,) 50 (Metro: Olympiyskiy), ☏ 380 98 9652819, 380 98 9652845, ✉[email protected]. Har kuni 08: 00-23: 00. Yetakchi supermarketlar tarmog'i. Ushbu MegaMarket katta, ammo band bo'lishi mumkin. Oziq-ovqat mahsulotlari er darajasida, nooziq-ovqat mahsulotlari esa birinchi darajadagi mavjud. Siz har bir darajadagi kassadan o'tishingiz kerak, bu band bo'lgan kunlarda ikkita uzun safni bildiradi.
- 9 Furshet (Furset), Basseynaya ko'chasi, 4-uy ("Xreschatyk" metro bekati, Bessarbabskiy maydonining orqasida joylashgan Mandarin Plazaning podval sathida.), ☏ 380 44 2309521. Yetakchi supermarketlar tarmog'i. Ushbu supermarketda ko'plab import tovarlari saqlanadi, shuningdek beshta restoran mavjud.
- 10 Velyka kyshenya (Velika kishenya), Pl. Premohy, (Pl. Peremogi,) 3 (Metro: Universitet yoki Metro: Vokzalna), ☏ 380 44 961688. 24/7. Kiyevda o'ttizdan ortiq do'konlari bo'lgan etakchi supermarketlar tarmog'i. Ushbu supermarket Ukraina Savdo markazida, Kiyev Ish vaqti: kecha-kunduz. Avtoturargohning mavjudligi: "Ukraina" ko'p universal do'koni tomonidan to'xtash joyi. Yo'l-yo'riqlar: Metro bekati: Vokzal'a, 8, 17 trolleybuslar, 1, 3, 15 avtobuslar, 18-tramvay ("G'alaba maydoni" to'xtash joyi) 439, 558, 404, 720, 230, 5 7, 450, 169 avtobuslar. O'z ishlab chiqarishi : go'sht va baliq bo'limi, oshpazlik, sotuvga qo'yiladigan pishirish va qandolat mahsulotlarini ishlab chiqarish tarmoqlari "Big Pocket". Boshqa bo'limlarning mavjudligi, "Birlashgan dorixona", "Mening kitobim"
- 11 Silpo (Silpo), Sagaidachnogo Petra ko'chasi, 41-uy (Metro: Poshtova yoki Kontraktova), ☏ 380 44 4254442, 380 44 4256399, 380 80 0301707. Kecha-kunduz ishlash. Yetakchi supermarketlar tarmog'i. 24/7.
- 12 Fora supermarketi (Supermarket forasi), Vul. Khmel'nyts'koho Bohdana, (Xmelnitskogo Bogdana vul.,) 39 (Metro: Universitet), ☏ 380 44 5930359. Ayniqsa, shaharning chap sohilida keng tarqalgan mini-martlarning mashhur tarmog'i. Ular taxminan 7-Eleven o'lchamiga ega va eng ko'p ishlatiladigan buyumlarni, shu jumladan, hammom buyumlari, non, sut mahsulotlari, shirinliklar va, albatta, spirtli ichimliklarni o'z ichiga oladi.
Banklar
- 13 Erste Bank, Markaziy ofis (Erste bank), Vul. Xreshchatik, 14 yosh (Metro: Maydan Nezhalosti), ☏ 380 44 5859287, 380 44 5939257, Bepul: 0 800 501000, ✉[email protected]. M-F 09: 00-18: 00 (tanaffussiz), Cashdesk: 09: 30-17: 00; Sa 09: 00-16: 00, Cashdesk (Sa) bir xil.
- 14 OTP banki Ukraina, Sofiyivska ko'chasi, 12 (Metro: Maydan Nezhalosti, 300 metr), ☏ 380 44 4900500, Bepul: 0 800 300050, ✉[email protected]. M-F 09: 00-18: 00, tushlik vaqti: Cashdesk: 09: 30-16: 30, tungi naqd rejim M-F 16: 30-19: 00; Sa 11: 00-17: 00 da.
- 15 Pirey bankining 9-sonli filiali (yunoncha: άπεζría Ríraf, Pireus Bank), Yaroslaviv Val ko'chasi, 6-uy (Metro: Zolota Vorota), ☏ 380 44 5835219, Bepul: 0 800 308880, faks: 380 44 4958888, 380 44 5937525, ✉[email protected]. M-F 09: 00-18: 00 tanaffussiz, Cashdesk 09: 15-18: 00.
- 16 Raiffeisen Bank Aval, Shevchenkivske 15-ofis (Rayffayzen bank Aval), Vul. Xreshchatik, 15 yosh (Metro: Xreshchatik, 100 metr), ☏ 380 44 4908888, Bepul: 0800 500500. Har kuni 10: 00-20: 00, kassa ish vaqti: 10: 00-20: 00, tanaffussiz. Qo'shimcha uzoq vaqt ochilish vaqti, shuningdek dam olish kunlari ochiq!
- 17 UniCredit Bank Ukraina, Bessarabske Outlet, Shevchenka ko'chasi, 2-uy (Metro: Tolstoho), ☏ 38 044 2054555, Bepul: 0800 500020. M-F 09: 00-18: 00, kassa: xuddi shunday.
Yemoq
Umuman olganda, G'arbiy Evropa yoki AQSh standartlari bo'yicha Kiyevda ovqatlanish juda arzon. Sayyohlarga yoki Porsche Cayenne haydovchisi bo'lgan "elita" ga umuman pand-nasihat qiladigan joylardan uzoqroq tursangiz, taom juda yaxshi va arzon. Borscht va Mlyntzi-ni sinab ko'ring, so'ngra hamma narsani sinab ko'ring. Pishirilgan mahsulotlar ham arzon va juda yaxshi. Ko'chadagi muzqaymoq ham juda yaxshi. Masalan, Xreshchatyk metrosidan o'ng tomonda - navbati har xil uzunlikdagi moviy kioskani ko'ring.
Ko'chada katta sariq / ko'k rangli tanklardan bir oz suyuqlik sotayotgan sotuvchilarni ko'rsangiz, bu "Kvas" ekanligiga amin bo'lishingiz mumkin, bu pishirilgan non ichimliklaridir. Ba'zilar buni yoqtiradilar, boshqalari esa yomon ko'rishadi. Uning ta'mi maltga o'xshaydi va alkogol miqdori juda past (0,05-1,44%), uni bolalar iste'mol qilish uchun maqbul deb hisoblashadi. "Odin Malenkii" (bitta kichik) ichimlikni ko'ring.
Müslüm suvini ichmaslik kerak (kimyoviy va mikrobial sabablarga ko'ra). Shishalarni supermarketlardan sotib olish maqsadga muvofiq; ular odatda "ingredientlar" yorlig'ida ingliz tilidagi bo'limga ega. Siz har doim "Bonaqua" (ko'pikli mineral suv brendi) buyurtma qilishingiz mumkin, ammo pivo shunchaki arzon.
Byudjet
Tez ovqatlanish tarmoqlari
- 1 Celentano (Chelentano), Velyka Vasylkivska ko'chasi, 23A (metro: Tolstoho), ☏ 380 44 2356687. M-F 09: 00-22: 00, Sa Su 10: 00-22: 00. Italiya taomlari va sharoblari, pizza, salatlar. Mahalliy yoshlar uchun sevimli. Yana ikkita joy metro bekatlarining eshigi Xreschatyk ko'chasi, 10; (metro: Xreschatyk metrosi); Qahramon Stalinxrad shoh ko'chasi, 24A, (metro:); Dovzhenka Oleksandra ko'chasi, 1 (metro: Shuliavska); Yaroslaviv Val ko'chasi, 37/1 (metro: Zolota Vorota); Velyka Vasylkivska ko'chasi, 111/113 (metro: Palats Ukraina); Vokzalna kv., 2 (metro: Vokzalna); Telihy Oleny ko'chasi, 13/14 (metro: Dorohozhychi); Kotsiubynskoho Mixayla ko'chasi, 14 (metro: Universitet). Kurs 11 AQSh dollaridan.
- 2 [o'lik havola]Domashniya kuxniyasi (Domashnya kuxnya, uy oshxonasi), Konstantinovskaya ko'chasi, 2A (metro: Kontraktova, piyoda 1min), ☏ 380 44 4676048, 380 44 4676049. Har kuni 09: 00-22: 00. odatdagi Ukraina taomlari bilan bufet taklif etadi. Eng yaxshi emas. Va Peremoxi shoh ko'chasi, 31; (metro: Politchniki) Turgenevskaya ko'chasi, 8-14; (metro: Universitet) 1 dollardan sho'rvalar, 2 dollardan baliq rulolari, turli xil pitssalar (450 gr) 7-10 dollar.
- 3 Korchma Budmo (Korchma Budmo), Mixaylovsk ko'chasi, (vul. Mixaylovska,) 22a (Metro: Maydan, piyoda 5 daqiqa), ☏ 380 44 279-61-93. Har kuni 09:00 dan 23:00 gacha. Milliy ukrain oshxonasi, sodda, ammo mazali va arzon, yoqimli atmosfera. Barcha asosiy kredit kartalar qabul qilinadi.
- 4 [o'lik havola]Mister snack (Mashqlar Snek), Lva Tolstogo ko'chasi, 18-uy (Vokzalna metrosidan avval Vulda. Vulni yoqishdan ko'ra vokzal. Tolstogo, piyoda 10 daqiqa.), ☏ 380 44 2343040, ✉[email protected]. Arzon sendvich va salat zanjiri, gamburger. Ko'proq joylar. Sakcaganskogo ko'chasi, 88-uy. 4 AQSh dollaridan sendvichlar.
- 5 Kartoshka uyi (Kartoplyana Xata), str. Nyjnii Val, 37/20 (metro: Kontraktova), ☏ 380 44 4254092. Zanjir - Meksika taomlari.
- 6 Kartoshka uyi (Kartoplyana Xata), str. Bahhovutivska, 17/21 (metro: Lukyanivska). va shahar atrofidagi juftliklar.
- 7 [o'lik havola]Puzata Xata (Restoran Puzata xata), Xreschatyk ko'chasi, 15-uy (Khesschatyk metrosi, Bessarabski bozori qarshisida;), ☏ 380 44 2785577. Boshqa joylar Xreshatik metro stantsiyasining o'ng tomonidagi ikkinchi kamar orqali [McDonald's yonidan o'tib, katta dekorativ kamar orqali o'ngga buriling]; Bohorodytsi Pyrohoschi (unga cherkov joylashgan maydon) qarshisida, Saxidachnoho ko'chasining burchagida. Kontraktova maydonida, Kontraktova metro stantsiyasiga yaqin joyda, Andrivskiy Uzvizdan pastga tushgan piyoda oxirida. "Puzo" - ukraincha "qorin", xata esa an'anaviy ukrain kulbasi yoki kulbasi. Agar siz Shtatlardan bo'lsangiz, bu joy Picadilli yoki boshqa har bir plastinka uchun to'lanadigan choyxonaga o'xshaydi. Mahalliy aholi orasida mashhur. Ovqat yaxshi, lekin deyarli butunlay an'anaviy ukrain. Shuningdek, ular kvas va yaxshi ukrain pivosini taklif qilishadi. Bu erda ikki kishi mutlaqo cho'chqalar kabi 12 AQSh dollaridan kam ovqat eyishi mumkin. Kunning qolgan qismida to'yasiz, kafolatlangan. Amaliy jihatdan sho'rvalar narxi 10 grn dan past, tarmoq 15-30 grn, pivo esa yarim litr uchun atigi 100 grn.
- 8 [o'lik havola]Ikki g'oz - Pechersk (Dva gusya), str. "Arsenal", 11 sentyabr (Metro: Pecherska, 400 m), ☏ 380 44 2857941, faks: 380 44 2857942, ✉[email protected]. Kundalik 09: 30-22: 00. kafeterya uslubidagi munosib taomlarni taqdim etadi. Sariq fonda ikkita g'oz bilan belgilarni qidirib toping. Ba'zan ularning logotipi bilan bo'yalgan vintage avtomobil bor. Tez, yaxshi, oson, qilishingiz kerak bo'lgan yagona narsa - bu ishora. Tilni bilish kerak emas. Salatlar, oshlar: 1,5 AQSh dollari, asosiy taomlar: 2 AQSh dollaridan, olti turdagi pitssalar 7 AQSh dollaridan (2013).
- 9 Vesuvio pizza (Balzaka, TorgTsentr Ґ global), Reytarska 25 (Reytarka) (Metro: Zoloti Vorota. Kiyevning Oltin darvozasi va St Sofiya sobori yaqinidagi ko'chada), ☏ 380 44 235 6681, 380 44 278 3028. Kundalik 10: 00-22: 00. Kiyevning birinchi Shimoliy Amerika uslubidagi pitssasi, ehtimol bu shaharda eng yaxshisi. Taxminan boshlab 25 turdagi pizza, pan pizza va ingichka qobiq, makaron, lazanya, yashil salatlar. Qo'shimcha birliklar: bulvar Shevchenko 2 (Shevenko) - Xreschatyk yaqinida (Xreshatik) va Balzak 2a (Global Savdo Markazi). Bir kishiga 7 AQSh dollaridan, shu jumladan. ichimliklar..
- 10 Viola Bierstube (Viyola), T.Shevchenka bul'v. 1A (Bessarabka yaqinidagi yoyda, Metro stantsiyasi: Xreschatyk), ☏ 380 44 2353751. juda ko'p kolbasa va turli xil go'shtli taomlar bilan ta'minlangan arzon pab. Shuningdek, bu erda pivo har doim yaxshi.
O'rta masofa
- Korsar, Vul. Sahaydachnoho (Sagaydachnogo). O'rta er dengizi ilhomlantirgan ovqatga xizmat qiladi. Taxminan 17 AQSh dollari / kishi uchun ovqatlanish.
- Ikon restorani va bari, ☏ 380 67 5077020. Basseinaya ko'chasida 5a (Basseynaya 5a) Taxminan 40 AQSh dollari / kishi to'liq. Füzyonlu oshxona, noyob kokteyllar xizmat qiladi. Su-W 12: 00-13: 00, Th-Sa 12: 00-18: 00 ochiq.
- [o'lik havola]Mood kafe va restoranda, Nijniy Val 19 (Podol) (Podol), ☏ 380 96 0066867. Livanlik-Suriyalik ajoyib oshxona va zamonaviy, ammo baribir qulay muhit. Vejeteryanlar va go'shtni sevuvchilar hayoliy taomlar, yaxshi musiqa va juda yoqimli xodimlarni topadilar. Haqiqiy boyitish! Band qilish (ingliz, rus, ukrain tillarida) tavsiya etiladi
- Karavan, Klovskiy Spusk 10. O'zbek-tatar taomlari beriladi.
- Kureni, Parkova xiyoboni, 4-uy. Juda mazali taomlar bilan jihozlangan ajoyib milliy restoran. Besh kishilik kechki ovqat, shu jumladan turli xil aperitivlar, oshlar, asosiy ovqatlar va gorilka 135 evro atrofida. U Dnepr daryosi bo'yida joylashgan va yozda bog'da kechki ovqatni qabul qilish juda yoqimli, qishda esa asosiy bino ichida siz katta derazalar orqali tomosha qilishingiz va kamindan olov yoqishingiz mumkin. Barcha asosiy kredit kartalar qabul qilindi.
- Lola pizza, Lva Tolstoho (Lyva Tolstogo). Katta pitssa narxi taxminan 100 grnni tashkil etadi va bu juda katta hajmdir. Siz kafe hududida ovqatlanishingiz yoki olib ketishingiz mumkin.
- Fayna Familiya, Drujby Narodiv Blvd 25a (Bulvar Drujby Narodov 25a), Kominternu St 5. Yaxshi italyan restorani mazali taomlar va yaxshi narxlar (bir kishi uchun o'rtacha narx - 100-200 grn.) Va siz u erda erta tongdan soat 11:00 gacha ingliz nonushta qilishingiz mumkin.
- O'Panas, Shevchenko bog'i, 10-Tereshchenkivska, ☏ 380 44 235-2132. har kuni 10: 00-13: 00. An'anaviy yog'och restoran, sayyohlar uchun mashhur. Haqiqatan ham yaxshi mlyntsi. qo'ziqorinlarni sinab ko'ring. (Kishi uchun 20 AQSh dollari). Agar siz mlyntsi-ni sinab ko'rmoqchi bo'lsangiz, restoran yonidagi stendga borib, ularni qo'yib yuborishingiz mumkin.
- ResTop, ul. Malaya Jitomirskaya, 3/4: Jitomirskaya 3/4 (Maydan Nezalejnosti bosh maydonining orqasida), ☏ 380 44 2780636. Soat 23: 00gacha. Samimiy muhitda sushi menyusi va Evropa taomlari taklif etiladi. Ta'mirlash uchun yopiq. 100-200 grn.
- Tsimes, 10/5 Sahaydachnoho (Bu katta ko'chada joylashgan №10 binoda, lekin u allaqachon manzilga ega bo'lgan binoga biriktirilmaganida, ko'chaning raqami 5 bo'lishi mumkin bo'lgan chekka ko'chaga o'ting.). Ashkenazi yahudiylarning ovqatlari. Bir kishiga taxminan 20 AQSh dollari miqdoridagi ovqat.
- Vernissaj, Endryuning kelib chiqishi 30, ☏ 380 44 4252403. Kiyevdagi xuddi shu nomdagi to'rtta restoran tarmog'idan biri bu "Montmartr" ning Endryu nasabiga tegishli obro'siga mos keladigan bohemlik tuyg'usiga ega. Yozda ochiq havoda ovqatlanish, ammo kichkina yopiq restoran chiroyli bezatilgan va qiyin burchakda tualetni tashlab yuborish kerak. 150-250 grn, ammo agar siz to'liq ovqatni istamasangiz, krep juda yaxshi.
Shuningdek, ish kuni davomida tushlik paytida biznes-tushlik qilish imkoniyatini beruvchi pablar va restoranlarni tekshirishga arziydi. Ular odatda 40 grn atrofida turadigan menyularga, sho'rva, salat, go'shtli taom va ichimlikdan iborat.
- 11 [o'lik havola]Yaxshi musiqiy bar va restoran, Suvorova ko'chasi 4/6, ☏ 38 096 753-35-55, ✉[email protected]. Su - Th 18: 00-06: 00, F Sa 22: 00-06: 00. Yaxshi Bar Kiyev: restoran, tungi klub, Pecherskdagi karaoke bar. Kiyev markazidagi karaoke restorani.
- Guramma Italiana, Dneprovskiy spusk, 1, ☏ 380 96 967 8888, ✉[email protected]. har kuni yarim tunda. Kek va piroglarning ajoyib tanlovi bilan mashhur bo'lgan Evropa va Osiyo oshxonalari aralashgan zamonaviy restoran.
Splurge
- Buddha Bar http://www.buddhabar.com.ua/, Kreshatik 14; ul. Xreshatik, 14 (markazda, Maydan Nezalezhnosty maydoni yaqinida), ☏ 380 44 2707676, ✉[email protected]. 13:00 dan 02:00 gacha (juma va shanba soat 04:00 gacha). Restoranda shahardagi eng uzun bar mavjud. Restoran va Lounge zonasi. Pan-Osiyo taomlari: eksklyuziv interyerda Tailand, Yapon, Xitoy, Hind taomlaridan bahramand bo'ling.
- Konkord. Lva Tolstogo maydonidagi Donbass markazining tomida
- Da Vinchi baliq klubi, Volodyrmyrska ko'chasi (Volodimirska). Italiya ta'siriga ega bo'lgan dengiz mahsulotlariga yo'naltirilgan restoran. Ko'rish va ko'rish uchun joy juda mazali taom. Bir kishining narxi 60 AQSh dollar atrofida, qo'shimcha ichimliklar. Metro: Zoloti Vorota
- Mimino, Spaska (Spaska). Gruziyalik uchuvchi haqida xuddi shu nomdagi Sovet filmi asosida. Ofitsiantlar 1970-yillarning ta'siri ostida bo'lgan styuardessalar formasidan charchagan. Juda chiroyli gruzin taomlari, asosan go'sht. Yaxshi gruzin vinolari ham mavjud. Bir kishiga 40 AQSh dollar atrofida narx, qo'shimcha ichimliklar. Metro: Kontraktova Ploscha.
- [o'lik havola]Restoran Patisserie syurprizi, ul. Pirogova, 3: Pyrohova 3 (Metro universiteti kesishmasiga parallel. Bogdana Xmelnitskogo), ☏ 380 44 2357234, ✉[email protected]. 09:00 oxirgi mijozga qadar. Restoranda bar, choy saloni, yozgi teras, televizor va boshqalar mavjud. Yangi pishiriqlar, muzqaymoq va sorbetlardan bahramand bo'ling. Frantsuz va Evropa oshxonalari.
- Kafega teging. Ko'pincha restoran, ammo tungi klubga aylanadi.
- Ikki quyon. Andriyivski Uzviz tepasida. 19-asr mavzusi joyi, yaxshi ovqat. Qandolat mahsulotidan tayyorlanadigan quyon pirogini oling (taxminan 90 grn).
- Wolkonsky kafesi, novvoyxona va patsiesy. Yaxshi kruvasan va ovqatlanish uchun juda yaxshi joy.
- Lun Van xitoy restorani.
- Schnitzel Haus, Vaks Saksahanskoho 51.
- Tapas Tapas bar, vul Tarasivska 10a.
Milliy
- Ukrain: Haqiqiy Ukraina taomlarini taqdim etishni da'vo qiladigan ko'plab restoranlar mavjud.
- Shynok, 28v Lesi Ukrainki (Pechersk tumani). Juda an'anaviy oziq-ovqat va mebel. 11: 00-24: 00.
- Pervak, vul Rohnidenska 2. Tushlik 35-42 grn.
- Italyancha: Momento Zlatoustivskada (Sirk yaqinida), Napule Mechnikovada ("Klovska" metro bekati yaqinida)
- Gruzin: Mimino Spaskadagi (Podil)
- Vetnam: Vetnamdan kelgan bir nechta restoran bor (oshxonada to'liq tushlik to'plamlari emas, balki "xitlar" mavjud; mahalliy Vetnam hamjamiyati ichida o'rtacha qiymatdan yuqori deb hisoblanadi; juda qimmat)
- Xitoy: Metro Universitetining yonida yaxshi narsa bor. Bu deyiladi "Dzyu Long"Bu "to'qqizta ajdaho" degan ma'noni anglatadi (oldinda tezkor oziq-ovqat do'koni bor, ammo kamardan o'tsangiz, butun xitoycha binoni ko'rasiz, u erda haqiqiy restoran joylashgan; sifati yaxshi va narxlari ba'zilaridan pastroq shunga o'xshash boshqa chiroyli restoranlar). Agar narx haqida qayg'urmasangiz, o'ting "Lun Van" Metro Teatralna yaqinida. O'rtacha darajadan yuqori bo'lgan boshqa joylar (lekin haqiqatan ham shunga o'xshash narsalarni boshdan kechirgan hech kim Kiyevda qoniqarli xitoylik ovqatni topa olmaydi) mandarin Podil daryosi porti yaqinidagi suzuvchi o'yin-kulgi majmuasida va Vostok Mandarin tilidan yo'lning narigi tomonida.
- Yapon: Bittasi bor Xanoy bu Yaponiya va Vetnam taomlariga xizmat qiladi. Bu Metro Arsenalna yaqinida. Sifat juda yuqori, garchi narxlar ham. Bundan tashqari, siz Kiyevda turli xil sushi-bar-zanjirlarni topasiz (ya'ni Sushi-Ya, Murakami va Yakitoriya)
- Nobu, Shota Rustaveli ko'chasi, 12-uy. Yaxshi yapon restorani, ammo uning nomi mashhur oshpaz Nobu Matsuxisaga tegishli emasligi bilan aldanmang.
- Sumosan. Premier Palace mehmonxonasida. Londondagi Sumosanga qardosh restoran. Yaxshi sushi.
Kosher
- Shoh Dovud, Esplanadna 24 (Markaziy ibodatxona yaqinida), ☏ 380 44 2357436. Su-F 10: 00-23: 00. Glatt Kosher, ko'plab an'anaviy Sharqiy Evropa taomlari. Ko'plab vegetarian taomlari.
Ichish
Kiyevda ichimlik olish uchun bir nechta yaxshi joylar mavjud. Faqatgina mahalliy aholi tashrif buyuradigan kichik kafelardan (ular bir qarashda iflos ko'rinadi) qimmat joylarga qadar. Mahalliy aholi ko'pincha ichimliklarni (pivo) ko'chadagi savdo rastasidan sotib olib, uni parkda ichishadi, uylarini yig'ish va naqd qilish uchun butilkalarini qoldiradilar. Ammo 2011 yildan buyon ko'chada pivo ichish taqiqlangan va shu bilan birga siz mahalliy aholini ko'rasiz. ko'chada ichkilikbozlik qilsangiz, siz o'zingizni politsiyaning to'xtashi va agar shunday qilsangiz pora olishga urinishi uchun oson nishonga aylantirasiz. Mahalliy aholi ko'pincha ichimliklar bilan birga yurish uchun ba'zi chip yoki boshqa tuzlangan narsalarni sotib olishadi.
Evropa standartlari bo'yicha narxlar juda mos keladi. Siz 20-30 grammga munosib Ukraina pivosini osongina topasiz va taxminan 20 gr uchun 5 lL aroq yoki shunga o'xshash spirtni olasiz.
Qahvaxonalar
Agar siz spirtli ichimliklarga qiziqmasangiz, mo'l-ko'llardan birini sinab ko'ring kofexonalar. Ularning nomlari taniqli va xalqaro (Starbucks, Costa Coffee, Rossiyada joylashgan Coffee House va Shokoladnitsa) yoki g'alati va mahalliy (Coffee Land, Coffee Life va shunga o'xshash boshqa xilma-xilliklar) bo'lishidan qat'i nazar, ular doimo o'xshash menyuga ega toza joylar bu erda qahvaning tasavvur qilinadigan barcha versiyalari, yaxshi choy tanlovi, xushbichim sutli kokteyllar va smoothies va pirojnoe tanlovi mavjud. Ularning asosiy afzalligi - bepul WiFi, salbiy tomoni esa Kiyev standartlariga nisbatan ancha yuqori narxlar. Qahva va pirojnoe har biri 20 grn dan boshlanadi.
Sizga shoshilinch espresso kerak bo'lganda, siz ko'chada sotiladigan qahvani ham sinab ko'rishingiz mumkin. Asosan, har bir ikkinchi kiosk ba'zi narsalarni taklif qiladi kava (Ukraincha qahva so'zi), ammo uning sifati eng yaxshi iffy. Xavfsiz tanlov bo'ladi qahva mashinalari bilan jihozlangan maxsus mashinalar. Ushbu avtoulovlarni aksariyat jamoat joylarida va metro stantsiyalari kirish joylari yonida topish mumkin. Ular 8-10 grngacha munosib olib ketiladigan kofeni taklif qilishadi.
Agar siz har bir shaharchada bir xil ko'rinmaydigan va yirik kompaniyalarga tegishli bo'lmagan joylarni afzal ko'rsangiz, kafeni sinab ko'ring "Mehmonxona" vulda. Spas'ka, 6, Kontraktova Ploshcha metrosi yaqinida. Kichkina, ammo qulay joy ba'zi ixlosmandlar va musiqachilar tomonidan tashkil etilgan. Xodimlar yoki mehmonlar ikkita pianino va boshqa ba'zi asboblardan foydalanishlari mumkin! Aksariyat kafelar soat 22: 00da yopilishi kerak bo'lsa-da, bu xodimlar ishlashni xohlagan paytgacha ochiq. Ajoyib kofe bilan bir qatorda ular juda mazali choylarni, o'ziga xos pishiriqlarni (masalan, lavlagi shokoladli pirojnoe!), Pivoni va boshqalarni taklif qilishadi (aroqsiz). Kichkina ochlikdan oshxona sizga yordam beradi.
Barlar
- Mahalliy sharob bariga o'xshaydi, Sichovykh Striltsiv ko'chasi, 26-uy, ☏ 380 93 682 2626. 16:00-23:00. Ushbu joy ukrain vinolari va cichetti uslubidagi Ukraina tomonidan ishlab chiqarilgan gazaklarga ixtisoslashgan bo'lib, ular menyu noto'g'ri ravishda tapas deb nomlanadi; shuningdek, sharob bilan bog'langan piroglar. Xodimlardan mavjud bo'lgan boshqa ovqatlanish imkoniyatlarini, shuningdek, sharobga rahbarlik qilishni so'rang. Kichkina, jonli joy, ajoyib musiqa va do'stona xodimlar bilan. Stakan 40 grn dan.
Publar
- Bar Fidel, Hrushevskoho 4B. Tekshirishga arziydi. DJ juma kuni kechqurun o'ynaydi va Kiyevning eng past bar / klubi bo'lishi kerak bo'lgan joyda jiddiy moshing va olomon sörf bor. Ajoyib qiziqarli, soat 05:00 gacha ochiq.
- Blyndaj. (Blindaj, "kirish" degan ma'noni anglatadi) 15 Mala Jitomyrskaning podvalida (Maydan kvadratidan 200 m narida) Harbiy mavzudagi bar (u o'zining tabelini o'zgartirgan Ko'r yosh ustiga soyali multfilm mol bilan). Kichik, arzon va ommabop, asosan talabalar turlari.
- Orech (yong'oq), Vulka Velyka Vasylkivska 126. Kichkina, yaxshi tanlangan mahalliy pivolar, agar siz pivo ichsangiz cheksiz yong'oq bilan xizmat qilar edingiz, ammo yong'oq portsiyasi endi cheklangan
- Trolleybus. Proreznaya ko'chasidagi munosib pab, siz eski SSSR rusumidagi trolleybusga minib, ushbu transport jozibasini to'liq qadrlamaguningizcha ularning dizayni g'alati ko'rinishi mumkin. Ushbu pabda bir nechta xushbichim ukrain pivosi va uy sharoitida tayyorlangan aroqqa asoslangan spirtli ichimliklar, shuningdek odatdagi aperatiflarning to'liq qatori (quritilgan tuzlangan non, tuzlangan baliq, kalamaris va boshqalar) mavjud.
- Viola Bierstube, Shevchenka 1a bulvari. Kichkina xiyobondagi qorong'i eshik orqasida yaxshi yashiringan.
Irland
Bir nechta Irlandiyalik pablar bor, ularning hech biri haqiqiy emas, ammo agar siz Ginnes va ekspatatlar kompaniyasiga muhtoj bo'lsangiz. Ulardan biri Oltin darvoza yaqinida joylashgan (Zoloti Vorota) Volodomyrska-da (shunday nomlangan, Golden Gate Pub). Boshqa (va Kiyevda birinchi) O'Briens Mykailivskada (Maydan kv. dan g'arbiy tomonga o'tuvchi ko'chalardan biri, o'ng tomonda, burchagida OTP Bank filiali joylashgan). Kiyev me'yorlariga ko'ra ikkalasi ham qimmat. Gollandiya elchixonasi yaqinidagi Gostini Dvorning burchagidagi Podilda yangisi ochildi (uni o'tkazib yubormang, chunki u Andryevskiy tubiga yaqin) Belfast Pub. Bu markazda joylashganlardan tashqari, boshqalari Kiyev atrofida tarqoq bo'lib yotibdi, ular sobiq pat odamlarga xizmat qilmaydi va har qanday "g'arbiy" mamlakatda kutganingizdan ham yaxshi narxlarga ega. Keep your eyes open. Also try Dockers Pub.
Belgian
There are two Belgian beer cafés.
- Le Cosmopolite Belgian beer café, Volodymyrska St (located across the road from the Golden Gate,close to the South Korean Delegation). Service is in perfect English usually and they do serve Belgian beer and traditional Belgian food (expensive). €1.3 for 0.5l of Stella Artois and €4.5 for 0.33l of Leffe Blond..
- Belle-Vue Café, Vul. Saksahanskoho 7 (Olympic Stadium). Service is in perfect English usually and they do serve Belgian beer and traditional Belgian food (expensive). €1.3 for 0.5l of Stella Artois and €4.5 for 0.33l of Leffe Blond..
Klublar
Kyiv has a nice club scene. Ranging from very cheap to overly-expensive, you can find what you want.
- [o'lik havola]D-Lux. Upscale, where a lot of people go to look beautiful, popular on Fridays and Saturdays. Grand, stone steps lead up to the entrance. A well-reviewed restaurant is on the first level. A swanky bar, somewhat in the style of a small Buddha Bar, is on the second level. The disco is on the third and fourth levels, the main dance floor being on the former and extra bars and balconies look down from the latter.
- Faberge Club, Rybalska 22. Also an upscale club, similar to Chaikovsky Deluxe.
- Club Forsage. One of the most known clubs has 3 floors with different music genres, is supposed to have strict face control but you can find some underage students inside, they only look at shoes and make sure its not sport shoes. Entrance on the weekend is 70 грн for men and 50 грн for women.
- Patipa. This is one of Kyiv's dinosaurs, but still one of the most trendy and best visited clubs in Kyiv.
- Shooters, Moskovska 22. This is one of the more traveler and expat friendly clubs (it belongs to a group of Scottish expats).
- [o'lik havola]Sorry Babushka. The interior space of the club is a three-level complex, where each floor has its own concept of music, design, light and sound.
- Stolytsia. An upscale lively place close to the Water Museum. Expensive and pretentious, but beware of the face control, e.g. no sport shoes allowed.
- Xlib-club, Frunze 12. Brings what is called cutting-edge music to Kyiv. The club is neither expensive nor pretentious and exceedingly crowded on Friday and Saturday nights. It's in Podil one of the romantic districts near the Dnieper river.
- A few popular venues are at the Mandarin Plaza shopping mall (Arena Entertainment complex), rumored to be owned by the Klitschko brothers. The clubs include Arena, Sky Bar, Barsky and Grotesque. They're right next to Bessarabsky market; most of the clubs are accessible from the court.
Uyqu
| Ushbu qo'llanmada standart uchun quyidagi narx oralig'idan foydalaniladi ikki baravar xona: | |
| Byudjet | Under US$50 |
| O'rta masofa | US$50-150 |
| Splurge | Over US$150 |
Byudjet
- 1 Kiev Central Station Hostel, 25 Gogolivska, Apt. 11 (In between the train station and the Independence Square, it's about 1.2km from train station), ☏ 380 93 7587468, ✉[email protected]. The hostel staff speaks English, Russian, Ukrainian, Polish, Spanish and Portuguese. Fully equipped, discounts for tours and different activities. Age-limit: 40, no families & no long-terms.
- 2 Magic Bus Hostel Kiev, 31 Saksaganskogo str., 2nd floor, apt. 3 (Metro Station: Ploscha L'va Tolstogo), ☏ 380 97 3360303. Belgilanish: 13:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12:00. Hostel within walking distance to the main street Kreschatik and railway station. Uniquely designed room. Professional & friendly staff. From €4.
- 3 [o'lik havola]The Hub Hostel Kyiv, Tereschenkivska Street 5A (M: Teatralna), ☏ 380 44 2291266. A hostel in a freestanding building in the center with a huge yard. Privates and 4-12 bed dorms, including female only dorms; free Wi-Fi, linen, tea and coffee. A 24-hr reception, free lockers. Big, soundproof social area with variety of board games, movies and books, well-equipped kitchen. Different activities every day of the week: movie nights, guided tours, pub crawling. Can accommodate groups and provide lodging for all sorts of events. From ~ €14.
- 4 TIU Kreschatik, 8b Kreschatik Apt. 11 (On the Main Street next to the Independence Square), ☏ 380 66 9323676. Fully equipped kitchen, free Wi-Fi access, friendly English speaking staff, common rooms with big-screen TVs and DVD libraries, private rooms, frequent pub crawls, security lockers and digital coded front door locks. Dorm beds from €10.
- 5 Really Central Hostel, 10, Bogdana Khmelnitskogo, Floor 2. Apt. 50 (access via second courtyard) (Metro: Teatralna), ☏ 380 98 2636506. Very friendly, one communal dorm, two private twin rooms. English speaking staff, Wi-Fi and communal kitchen. From €8.
- 6 St. Sophia Hostel Kyiv, Apt. 2, 2 Georgievsky Ln, ☏ 380 93 6423006, ✉[email protected]. Located in the very centre in a quiet green area, with a view on Sophia Cathedral. Dorm bed €10.
- 7 Hotel Saturn, 2b Geroev Kosmosa St (Borshagivka train station 1km or Metro Beresteiska and bus No.429 9 stops.), ☏ 380 44 4033263. Belgilanish: 13:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12:00. From US$30 per night.
- 8 Slavutych Hotel, 1, Entuziastiv St (Metro:Livoberezhna and bus 178 five stops), ☏ 380 44 5611112, ✉[email protected]. Belgilanish: 14:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12:00. Economy hotel with great service on the Rusanivka island. 30 evrodan.
- 9 [o'lik havola]Hostel United, 9, Kostelnaya st., apt. 5 (right bank of the Dnipro, 3-min walk from The Independence Square underground), ☏ 380 63 4349666, ✉[email protected]. Belgilanish: 13:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12:00. 24-hr reception, 4-6-8 dorms, free Wi-Fi, shared laptop, clean bed linen, towel, free tea/coffee, lockers, big social area, big well-equipped kitchen. Helpful and outgoing staff who speak English, German, Russian, Ukrainian fluently. This is the hostel with a low price and great service. Dorm beds €10-15.
- Randevu Hotel, Pravdi 31f, ☏ 380445876893, ✉[email protected]. Belgilanish: 12:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 13:00. Private network has 9 hotels in Kyiv in different parts of the city. Excellent prices and comfortable rooms. 13 AQSh dollari.
O'rta masofa
- «Black Sea» Kyiv, 16A Leiptsygskaya str., ☏ 380 44 3641064, ✉[email protected]. Belgilanish: 14:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12:00. from 450 грн.
- City Park Hotel, 20-A, Vorovsky Str., ☏ 380 44 5037790. A boutique hotel in the cultural, historical business part of Kyiv.
- [o'lik havola]Diplomat Hotel, Zhilyanska street 59. The apartments offers fully renovated classic single and double rooms, each with ensuite facilities, including plated breakfast. All of the accommodations come equipped with individually controlled air conditioning, heating, desk, safe deposit box, mini bar, hairdryer, double glassed windows and satellite TV. From US$100.
- ibis Kiev City Center Hotel, Taras Shevchenko Boulevard, 25, ☏ 380 44 5912222. Belgilanish: 14:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12:00. Fax 591-2200. 212 rooms, wi-fi, breakfast buffet. Bar and restaurant. from 740 грн.
- 10 Hotel Bratislava Kyiv, A. Malyshko Str. 1 (Metro Station: Darnytsia), ☏ 380 44 5373975, ✉[email protected]. Three-star hotel on the left bank of the River Dnieper near International Exhibition Centre in Kyiv. Has 337 guest rooms and suites. From ~ €28.
- Hotel Kozatskiy, 1/3 Mihaylivska St, ☏ 38 067 224 57 09. Belgilanish: 13:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12.:00. A 3-star hotel in the centre (Independence Place). From US$70 per night.
- Hotel Lybid (Junction of Taras Shevchenko Bvd & Peremohy Sq). The Hotel Lybid is a standard European hotel. 0.5 km from railway station, 3-4 km from central sights, nearest metro at railway stn or Universitet. 115 AQSh dollari.
- President Hotel, Hospitalna Street 12. 4-star hotel with 325 rooms and 13 suites set out over 10 floors. Close to the city centre in a cultural and historical quiet green area of Kyiv. With your choice of either the fitness centre, leisure centre or health club. From US$130.
- Hotel Tourist, 2 R. Okipnoi St (metro station Livoberezhna). Rooms are good, but service is Soviet. Especially breakfast. Reception ok, English speaking. Bring your own teabags or instant coffee. 29 floors. Restaurant with English menu. Close to metro, market and shopping centre. Overlooking Soviet-style housing flats, view on city from 3 km away. Strange bath tube. From €60.
Splurge
- Fairmont Grand Hotel Kyiv, 1 Naberezhno-Khreshchatytska St, ☏ 380 44 3228888, Bepul: 0800 04411414, faks: 380 44 3228899, ✉[email protected]. A five-star luxury hotel in the heart of the historic Podil district. Complete with 258 elegant guest rooms with spectacular views of the Dnipro River.
- Gintama Hotel, Trekhsvyatitelskaya Street 9. Centrally located boutique hotel with 23 rooms. From US$180.
- Hotel Rus, Hospitalna Street 4. One of the oldest hotels in the city. Aging has contributing to some deteriorating quality in the hotel, but still a 'classic'. From US$183.
- Hyatt Regency Kiev, 5, A. Tarasova St (in the centre, overlooking Saint Sophia Square), ☏ 380 44 5811234, ✉[email protected]. Opened in 2007, a five-star luxury hotel offering great views and featuring a 25-m indoor swimming pool, spa and fitness centre.
- InterContinental Kyiv (Velyka Zhytomyrska 2A), ☏ 380 44 2191919, ✉[email protected]. First InterContinental in Ukraine. The 11-storey hotel is designed by celebrated Ukrainian architect Sergey Babushkin. Its angular marble-and-glass façade is a blend of classical and contemporary features, highlighted by a three-metre statue of the Greek Goddess Nike (mythology) by Ukrainian sculptor Michael Reva. InterContinental Kiev has 272 deluxe rooms, five Ambassador Suites, Royal Suite and Presidential Suite, both overlooking St Michael’s Square.
- [o'lik havola]The Opera Hotel, B. Khmelnystkoho St. The Opera Hotel is 5-star and member of the leading hotels of the world. Opened in 2006 and owned by Rinat Akhmetov, Ukraine's wealthiest billionaire. US$500 per night.
- The Premier Palace Hotel. A nice 5-star hotel in a historic building. From US$500.
Xavfsiz bo'ling
Kyiv is a generally open and friendly city and stays lively until at least 23:00 in most districts.
Avoid drinking the water from the tap — bottled water is cheap and available everywhere (Morshinska/Моршинська, Mirgorodska/Міргородська is good).
Robberies and firibgarliklar on tourists are fairly common in Kyiv. The best approach is to be extremely selfish and ignore anyone who approaches you. Avoid eye contact with suspicious looking people. If you do get caught up in a scam (such as the infamous wallet scam or the "Look, I've just found money" scam or even if you are stopped by someone claiming to be a policeman), simply ignore the person and walk away, indicate that you want to call your embassy or go to the next police station to get the problem sorted. That will usually shake the person off.
If you are leaving your baggage in the station, it is better to leave it with the guys in person rather than use a locker. Stories have been heard of people 'assisting' with the locker and overseeing the code, then walking off with the bag afterwards.
On the metro, har doim keep your belongings securely zipped as close to your skin as possible. Pickpockets are highly organised and often in gangs that know what they are doing.
There are occasional (rare) reports of visitors being shaken down by corrupt officials, often customs officials. Naturally, the best protection is to make sure that you stay on the correct side of the law and, if there is any question, to keep your cool and not become argumentative. It seems that the cost of an error is surrendering the object in question and paying a "fine." The officials are skilled at ensuring that people who argue miss their flights. Making, or giving the impression of making a phone call to your country's embassy has been known to clear up "problems" quicker than actually paying the "fine" --- or pretend to have a very late flight.
Walking around in the tourist areas (e.g. Maydan) at night there have been instances of groups of police stopping tourists and going through an overly theatrical display of asking to see passport and other documents, and sometimes even search for drugs or other prohibited items. To deal with this, firstly always carry your passport, not doing so will give them an easy excuse to extract a bribe. Secondly, making it clear that you speak absolutely no Russian may help. Lastly, don't given them any excuses whatsoever to threaten you with arrest—just because the locals drink in the street doesn't mean you should. Don't cross the road except at authorised points. Try and follow the rules.
Some thieves like to abuse new tourists, for example, by playing plainclothes cop. They are rarely aggressive. They will go to you only if you're walking alone and don't look too familiar with the town. A bit of resisting usually shakes them off (but not too much since you never know).
There is still some corruption in Ukraine; some services might openly ask you to bribe them to process your request, and denying it might make them refuse to help you.
The people are very tolerant and it is only reasonable to assume that they expect the same in return.
Ulanmoq
Pochta bo'limlari
- 2 UKRPoshta Main Post Office (Holovposhtamt) (УКРпошта Головпоштамт, No.1 поштове відділення) (M: Maidan Nezhalovsti), ☏ 380 44 3232020, faks: 380 44 2787969, ✉[email protected]. M-F 08.00-21.00, Sa 08.00-21.00, Su 09.00-19.00. Internet service with printing 8 грн per hr, 1 грн per A4. Post offices in Kyiv, addresses, services, working times. 380 44 2300830, 380 44 2300838.
- 3 No.31 Post-office (No. 31 поштове відділення), Vokzalnaya sq., 1 (M: Vokzalna), ☏ 380 44 2345064, 380 44 2440052, 380 44 2457033. 24/7. The central railway station, on the 1-st floor.
Telephone
Mobile (cell) phones: GSM (900/1800), 3G (CDMA, UMTS) and 4G (LTE) is used in Ukraine. This system is compatible with mobile phone networks used everywhere apart from parts of the Americas and US dominated parts of Asia.
If you have an unlocked phone, you can get an Kyivstar, MTS[o'lik havola], lifecell, or Vodafone SIM card for a few dollars at street vendors which will give you a local number and free incoming calls. Note that some of those cards don't have money on their account so you may want to buy a payment card when you buy a sim card. If you don't have an unlocked phone already, new ones can be had for US$30-40 and a touch cheaper if you buy a pay-as-you-go sim card at the same time. Incoming calls are free in Ukraine so in extremis you can just SMS/text a request for a return call for a small charge.
If you want to use 3G connection, you can get OGO! (ex-Utel) for UMTS and PeopleNet, CDMAUA[o'lik havola] yoki Intertelecom for CDMA, for mid 2011 last three operators don't have English version of site. For English-speaking visitors, Vodafone and lifecell are both options for a 3G network with English instructions. From experience, lifecell SIM cards come with a plan pre-activated, meaning just inserting the SIM will get you data and a phone number with no interaction required.
If you are roaming in Kyiv, SMS messages do work well. They are confirmed to work for most foreign networks. Do note that the size of the country and the relative low population densities of rural areas means that sometimes there might be 'black-spots' where mobiles will not work. But of course these are away from the main cities/urban areas (and most of the main arterial road and rail routes also have reasonably consistent call signals).
If you are trying to call the US from your GSM phone, you may find that the access numbers for your calling card are blocked. Plan ahead and sign up with a callback service (such as UWT lead-time required) before you start your travels and you can provoke them to call you (at much better rates) when you need to make a call.
Internet
The easiest way to maintain Internet connectivity if you use your own laptop is to buy a 7-day unlimited Lucky Internet callback card. They are about 36 грн at the street kiosks. When you dial in, you will be initially firewalled off from everything until you activate by visiting their website.
You may also buy wireless internet access for your laptop for about 10 грн per day.
Internet cafés have a good service. They usually have different types of computers with varying prices.
Near the metro station on ul Khmelnytskoho (on the left side at a corner) there is one that is very good, open 24 hr non stop. The cheapest computers cover your basic needs, the most expensive ones are usually for hardcore gamers.
Also most foreigner-friendly cafés (see "Drink" section above) and a lot of fast food restaurants (including McDonald's) offer free Wi-Fi. Some require password to use their access point, ask waiter to get it.
Engish
Kyiv was part of the USSR. Some things work well and other things may be broken. There is no point in stressing about this. Arrive with that realization and be prepared to roll with a few surprises.
Elchixonalar
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Keyingisi
- Cherkasy - 190 km SW
- Chernihiv - 155 km N. Possible visit like a day tour
- Chernobyl - 130 km N. There are day tours to the exclusion zone.
- Kropyvnytskyi - 305 km S
- Lvov - direct flights.
- Odessa- direct flights.
- Poltava - 350 km SE
- Sumy - 330 km E
- Uman - 230 km S
- Vinnytsya - 260 km SW
- Zhytomyr - 140 km W. Possible visit like a day tour