Buxarest (Rumin: București) Ruminiyapoytaxt va eng yirik shahar, shuningdek, mamlakatning eng muhim sanoat va savdo markazi. Shahar atrofida 2,1 milliondan ortiq aholisi bo'lgan Buxarest Janubi-Sharqiy Evropaning eng yirik shaharlaridan biridir.
Tushuning
Buxarest asosiy kirish joyidir Ruminiya. Buxarest - bu shaharning eski qiyofasini o'zgartiradigan ko'plab yirik infratuzilma loyihalari bilan rivojlanayotgan shahar. O'tmishda "Kichik Parij" nomi bilan tanilgan Buxarest so'nggi paytlarda juda o'zgarib ketdi va bugungi kunda u o'zining eski obro'siga unchalik aloqasi bo'lmagan eski va yangi narsalarning juda qiziqarli aralashmasiga aylandi. Buxarestda har ikkisi ham kommunistik uslubdagi bino yonida joylashgan po'lat va shishadan yasalgan minora yonida 300 yillik cherkovni topish odatiy holdir. Buxarest ajoyib diqqatga sazovor joylarni taklif etadi va ko'pchilik kutgan zamonaviy, zamonaviy va zamonaviy sezgirlikni rivojlantirdi. Evropa poytaxt. Buxarest shaharning bir qismini, shu jumladan yangilangan eski shaharni qayta tiklashga yordam bergan Evropa Ittifoqi grantlari bilan birgalikda iqtisodiy o'sishdan ham foyda ko'rdi. Ilgari Buxarestni bilgan, ammo yaqinda tashrif buyurmaganlar sodir bo'layotgan o'zgarishlardan hayratda qoladilar. Eng katta tayyor loyiha - Evropaning eng keng kabel ko'prigi bo'lgan ta'sirchan Basarab yo'l o'tkazgichi.
Til
Davlat tili Rumin, qadimgi lotin tiliga nisbatan eng yaqin gapiradigan, ammo slavyan tillaridan qarz so'zlarining 20 foizini o'z ichiga olgan romantik til. Ko'pgina yosh o'qimishli odamlar ingliz tilida oqilona gapirishadi va ehtimol bir yoki bir nechta ikkinchi romantik tillarni yaxshi bilishadi; 1970 yilgacha tug'ilganlarning ko'pchiligi frantsuz, ispan yoki italyan tillarini yaxshi bilishadi. Rim xalqi (lo'lilar) o'zlarining tug'ilgan romanlari bilan bir qatorda rumincha, ba'zan esa ingliz tilida ham gaplashadilar. Bundan tashqari, boshqa har qanday yirik shaharlarda bo'lgani kabi, xitoy, arab, turk, venger va nemis kabi boshqa tillar ham tarqalib ketadi.
Iqlim
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Buxarest, Ruminiyaning aksariyati singari, yozi issiq va qishi sovuq bo'lgan mo''tadil-kontinental iqlimga ega. Ruminiyaning ushbu mintaqasi to'rt faslga to'g'ri keladi, garchi bahor qisqa va asosan aprelga to'g'ri keladi. Yozda o'rtacha kunlik yuqori harorat taxminan 29 ° C, qishda esa 2 ° C atrofida. Yozda (30 ° C) chindan ham issiq va quruq bo'lib, qishda (-20 ° C) sovuq bo'lishi mumkin, garchi -12 ° C dan past harorat juda kam bo'lsa ham. Tashrif uchun eng yaxshi vaqt - apreldan iyungacha, sentyabrdan oktyabrgacha va dekabrning boshidir.
Vaqt
Buxarest Sharqiy Evropa soat mintaqasida (UTC 2, UTC 3 DTC bilan apreldan oktyabrgacha).
Chiqinglar
Samolyotda
Buxarestga barcha reyslar (BUH IATA), shu jumladan chegirmali aviakompaniyalardan foydalanish Anri Koandu (Otopeni) aeroporti, Magistral yo'l bo'ylab shahar markazidan taxminan 18 km shimolda. Muntazam ravishda mahalliy yo'nalishlarga Klyuj Napoka, Iasi, Oradea, Suceava va Timisoara kiradi - ularni Ruminiya bayroq tashuvchisi boshqaradi. Tarom (Sky Team tarkibiga kiradi), uning asosiy markazi bu erda. Evropaning aksariyat poytaxtlari va yirik shaharlariga to'g'ridan-to'g'ri reyslar mavjud. Evropadan tashqarida to'g'ridan-to'g'ri reyslar kam, ammo Doha, Dubay, Istanbul va Tel-Avivga xizmatlar keyingi yo'nalishlarga ulanish imkonini beradi. Shimoliy Amerikaga parvozlar odatda Amsterdam yoki Parijda to'xtashni o'z ichiga oladi va boshqa Sky Team aviakompaniyalari tomonidan amalga oshiriladi.
- 1 Baneasa (Aurel Vlaicu) aeroporti (BBU IATA) (Markazdan 5 km shimolda). Endi faqat xususiy aviatsiya uchun ishlatiladi.
- 2 Anri Koandu xalqaro aeroporti (OTP IATA), Calea Bucureştilor 224E, Otopeni (Shahar markazidan 18 km shimolda.), ☏ 40 21 204 1000. Aeroport katta va zamonaviy. Aeroportdagi do'konlar, kafe va restoranlar qimmat, ayniqsa Chiqish joylarida havo bo'yi. Kelishdagi "Billa" supermarketi, shahar markaziga mos narxlar, endi Carrefour Express, ammo baribir aeroportning boshqa joylaridan arzonroq. Xalqaro jo'nab ketish joyidan taxminan 300 m uzoqlikda, ammo gazakni iste'mol qilish yoki so'nggi bir necha leyni jo'nab ketish uchun sarflash uchun yaxshi joy.
Aeroportning valyuta ayirboshlash shoxobchasi yuqori qavatda, narxlar yaxshi emas, rasmiy kursdan 10 foizga pastroq - ammo bu sotib olish narxini oshiradi ley bu erda Buyuk Britaniyaning katta ko'chasiga o'xshash. Favqulodda ehtiyojlar uchun qabulxonadagi bankomatda kredit kartadan foydalaning (ular ham ulkan to'lovlarni to'lashadi va dahshatli stavkani berishadi) va shahar markazida pul almashtirish; yoki aeroportda olgan narsalaringiz bu arzon mamlakatda uzoq yo'l yurishini qabul qiling. Uchib ketish hududida maxsus SIM / uyali aloqa xizmatlarini ko'rsatadigan sotuvchilar yo'q, lekin siz SIM-kartalarni gazetalarni sotadigan kichik joydan, aeroportga cheklangan hududdan chiqqandan so'ng, kirishning o'ng qanotidagi taksi so'rov mashinalaridan tashqari sotib olishingiz mumkin.
Shaharga transportning asosiy variantlari tezkor avtobus, poezd, shaxsiy transport va taksidir. Kirish joylarida avtoulovlarni ijaraga olish stollari mavjud, ammo sizga shahar tashqarisida sayohat qilsangizgina mashina kerak bo'ladi.
- The Ekspress avtobus odatda eng yaxshi variant hisoblanadi, chunki u arzon va tez-tez ishlaydi. Shu bilan birga u olomonga to'lib ketishi mumkin (yuk uchun joy yo'q) va tirbandlikda g'ovurlanishi mumkin: sayohat uchun 50 min. 2019 yil 1 martdan boshlab aeroportda to'rtta tezkor avtobus yo'nalishi mavjud.
- Ekspress avtobus 783 Arcul de Triumf va Piaţa Victoriei orqali Buxarest shahar markaziga boradi Piaţa Unirii (avtobus bekati 2, maydonning S tomoni). U har kuni, taxminan har 15 daqiqada soat 07: 00dan 21: 30gacha ishlaydi (lekin dam olish kunlari biroz kamroq), so'ngra tun davomida har 40 daqiqagacha kamayadi.
- Yangi tezyurar avtobus 784 Arcul de Triumf va Piaţa Victoriei orqali Buxarest shahar markaziga yuguradi Piaţa Unirii (maydonning S tomoni, avtobus bekati 2), lekin Caleo Victoriei yordamida shahar markazidagi Piaţa Mihail Kogalniceanu va Piaţa Arsenalului-ga xizmat ko'rsatib, shaharga ichki safarlarda Piaţa Victoriei va Piaţa Unirii o'rtasida boshqa yo'lni bosib o'tadi. 784-avtobus 783-avtobusga qaraganda aeroport va shahar o'rtasida kamroq to'xtaydi, lekin shahar markazida sekinroq yo'nalishda harakat qiladi va kamroq bo'ladi, har 35-40 daqiqada soat 06:30 dan 22:30 gacha ishlaydi.
- Ekspress avtobus 780 asosiy temir yo'l stantsiyasi orqali o'tadi (Bucuresti Gara de Nord) Basarab metro almashinuvigacha. Vokzalda kiruvchi avtobus katta zalning oldiga tushadi. Aeroportga olib boradigan avtobus bekatning janubiy tomonida joylashgan Bvd Dinicu Golescu-ni kesib o'tadi (xoch, tramvaylarni tomosha qilib, keyin to'xtash uchun chapga buriling.) Avtobus taxminan har 40 daqiqada soat 06:00 dan 23:00 gacha harakatlanadi. , har kuni.
- Va nihoyat, yangi ekspress avtobus 782 aeroport va Baneasa savdo majmuasi o'rtasida har 20 daqiqada 08: 30-22: 30 marshrutlar. U shahar markaziga kirmaydi, shuning uchun shaharga tashrif buyuruvchilar uchun foydasiz bo'lishi mumkin, ammo aeroportda 780, 783 va 784 avtobuslar bilan bir xil to'xtash joylaridan foydalanadi, shuning uchun noto'g'ri avtobusga tushmaslik uchun ehtiyot bo'ling. !
- Aeroportning avtobus bekati birinchi qavatda kelganlarning to'g'ridan-to'g'ri tashqarisida. Ikki yo'l haqi - 8.60 ley (karta narxini hisobga olgan holda) - siz avtobusda to'lay olmaysiz, avtobus bekati yonidagi stenddan kartani sotib olishingiz kerak. (Mashina ham bor, lekin u faqat mavjud kartalarni to'ldiradi va ko'pincha buzib tashlanadi.) Chiqish joylarida yana bitta stend bor va Piaţa Unirii-da. Siz kartaga kamida 2 ta sayohatni yuklashingiz kerak, shuning uchun siz bu yo'l bilan qaytib kelmasangiz ham, ikki marotaba sotib olishingiz kerak, garchi ikki kishi avtobusda birgalikda sayohat qilish uchun bitta kartadan foydalanishi mumkin. Chiptangizni samolyotga chiqish paytida tasdiqlash uchun skanerlang (agar bitta kartadan foydalangan holda ikki kishi bo'lsa, u holda 2-tugmani bosing va ikkinchi chiptani tasdiqlash uchun kartani qayta skanerlang); ushbu aeroport avtobuslari chipta inspektorlari uchun asosiy maqsaddir.
- Poezd: 2021 yil boshidan boshlab poyezdlar Gare de Nord eng katta temir yo'l stantsiyasi va aeroport o'rtasida butun masofani bosib o'tdilar. Chiptalarni aeroportdan yoki bortdan sotib olish mumkin. Poyezdlar har 30 daqiqada harakatlanadi va ekspress va mahalliy xizmatlar mavjud.
- Shaxsiy transfer: transport vositalarida belgilangan narxlar mavjud va agar sizda 2 yoki undan ortiq kishi bo'lsa, yoki siz og'ir yukda bo'lsangiz yoki sizning manzilingiz / olib ketish markazingizdan bir oz narida bo'lsa yaxshi shartnoma. Buxarest shahrining istalgan joyida pul to'lashni hisoblang €20 kichik mashina uchun (taksiga o'xshab, maksimal 3 yo'lovchi), €40 7 kishilik mikroavtobus uchun; kattaroq transport vositalari va murabbiylar mavjud. Ular sizni Ruminiyaning istalgan joyiga, Bolgariya plyaj kurortlariga va Moldovaga olib borishadi. Buxarest transferi bir nechta operatorlardan biri bo'lib, raqiblarini onlayn qidirish.
- Taksilar kelganlar oldida kuting. Sizning birinchi qadamingiz hisoblagich stavkasini belgilashdir, u kunduzi va kechqurun 1.69-1.79 lei / km ga teng bo'lishi kerak, shuning uchun bu shahar markazi yoki eski shaharga nisbatan 35-40 lei (2018 yil sentyabr). Kechasi stavka 3,50 ley / km bo'lishi mumkin; Agar ular ko'proq narsani talab qilsalar, ular akulalardir. Uchib ketganingizdan keyin sariq elektron kioskalardan biridan taksi chaqirishingiz mumkin. Sensorli ekranda taksi kompaniyasi nomi, stavkasi yozilgan slip chop etiladi, taksining davlat raqami ko'rsatiladi va siz uchun yo'lakka chaqiriladi. Hisoblagich ishlatilganligiga ishonch hosil qiling, chunki kioskalar chaqirgan ba'zi taksilar sizni junbushga olishga harakat qilishadi ("Taksi Cobalcesku" da bunday haydovchilar bor). Uber Buxarestda ham mavjud, aeroportdan shaharga o'tish uchun 40 leydan kam to'lashni kutmoqdasiz.
Avtobusda
Avtobuslar Buxarestga kelish uchun yaxshi imkoniyatdir Moldova, kurka, Gretsiya va ma'lum darajada Bolgariya, ushbu mamlakatlar va Ruminiya o'rtasidagi poezdlarning past chastotasi va tezligini hisobga olgan holda.
Agar siz juda uzoq avtobusda sayohat qilishni xohlasangiz, G'arbiy va Janubi-G'arbiy Evropaning ko'plab shaharlaridan Buxarestga borishingiz mumkin; ushbu avtobuslar tomonidan boshqariladi Evrolinlar, ularning mahalliy filiali Atlassib, yoki Flixbus.
- 1 Băneasa avtobus terminali, str. Ion Ionesku de la Bred nr. 10, 1-sektor (shaharning shimoliy qismida - "Brodina" ga 112, 149, 205, 261-avtobuslar), ☏ 40 21 2305645.
- 2 Obor avtobus terminali (Autogara Obor), B-dul Garii Obor nr. (Bulevardul Girii Obor) 5A, 2-sektor (Sharq - 69, 85 aravachadan 'gara Obor' gacha), ☏ 40 21 2523486, faks: 40 21 2527646.
- 3 Filaret avtobus terminali (Autogara Filaret), Piata Garii Filaret (Piața Gării Filaret) 1-son, 4-sektor (Janub - shahar tramvay 7 va avtobus 232 bilan bog'langan), ☏ 40 21 3360692, 40 723 671011, 40 733 452738 (Mobil), ✉[email protected]. Avtobuslar va mikroavtobuslar Kishinyu (Har kuni 7-8 avtobus, taxminan 10 soatlik sayohat vaqti, chiptalar €15) asosan bu erga kelishadi.
- 4 [o'lik havola]Rahova avtobus terminali (Autogara Internationala Rahova), Sos. Alexandriei (Șoseaua Alexandria) nr. 164, 5-sektor (Janubi-g'arbiy - Tramvay 32 ("Depoul Alexandriei" terminali) uni shahar markazi bilan bog'laydi), ☏ 40 21 4204795. Odatda G'arbiy Evropadan yo'nalishlar uchun avtobuslar bu erga etib kelishadi.
- 5 Militari avtobus terminali (Autogara Militari), Str. Valea Cascadelor (Strada Valea Cascadelor) nr.1 (G'arbiy - Tramvay 8, 25 dan 'C.F.R. Cotroceni '- Metro3' Pacii '), ☏ 40 72 5939939, ✉[email protected].
- Grivitsa avtovokzali (Shimoli g'arbiy), ☏ 491 761 1224002, 491 761 1224006 (Mobil).
- 6 Viilor avtobus bekati, Sos. Viilor, ~ 20 (- Shimoliy uchidan 23, 32 tramvay va janubiy uchidan 7 tramvay yo'li -). Avtobuslar Afina (haftasiga bir necha marta, 16-20 soatlik sayohat vaqti, chiptalar atrofida €60) Viilor yo'li bo'ylab stantsiyalarga kelish; ham Istanbul (kuniga uch-to'rtta avtobus, 12-14 soatlik sayohat vaqti, chiptalar atrofida €45) bu erga kelish.
Muayyan yo'nalishlardan:
- Sofiya - Kundalik avtobus bor Sofiya (7 soatlik sayohat vaqti, €18). U Tineretului metro stantsiyasi yaqinida to'xtaydi va boshlanadi (shahar markazidan bir stantsiya uzoqlikda).
- Varna - May oyining oxiridan sentyabr oyining boshigacha har kuni bir yoki ikkita avtobus, sayohat vaqti 5-6 soat va atrofdagi chiptalar €30. Ular odatda shahar markazidagi turli kvadratlarda to'xtashadi.
- Konstansa - Yozda avtobuslar 45 daqiqada ishlaydi va ba'zi avtobuslar WiFi ulanish imkoniyatini beradi. Stantsiya Gara de Nord yaqinida Strada Mircea Vulcanescu va Bulevardul Dinicu Golescu chorrahasida joylashgan.
- Kishinyu - Ko'pgina kompaniyalar kunduzi "rutieralar" va tunda Buxarestga boradigan katta murabbiylar ishlaydi. Biron bir kompaniya bilan ish haqi kechqurun soatiga jo'nab ketish bilan 8-9 soatlik sayohat uchun 225 lei edi. Avtobusda hojatxona yo'q edi, lekin avtobus haydovchisi tomonidan bir nechta to'xtash joylari qilingan. Aksariyat kompaniyalar yuqorida aytib o'tilganidek janubiy avtovokzalda emas, balki Markaziy bozor ortidagi markaziy avtovokzalda edilar.
Buxarest, shuningdek, Ruminiyaning boshqa ko'plab shaharlari bilan avtobus aloqalariga ega. Ular, birinchi navbatda, temir yo'llar ta'mirlanadigan yoki juda bilvosita bo'lgan joylardan (masalan,) kelganda qulay tanlovdir Sibiu).
Ko'pgina ichki yo'nalishlar va bir necha xalqaro yo'nalishlar bo'yicha jadvallar mavjud Bu yerga.
Poyezdda
Buxarestdan keladigan barcha temir yo'l poezd xizmatlari Gara de Nord stantsiyasidan foydalanadi. To'g'ridan-to'g'ri xalqaro poezdlar Budapesht (kuniga ikkitasi, 16 soat), Kishinyu (Haftasiga 3, 14 soat), Istanbul (18 soat, har kuni to'g'ridan-to'g'ri yozda, qishda poezdlarni ulash orqali, lekin sekinroq) va Vena (har kuni, 19 soat). Poezdlar Sofiya 10 soat talab qiling, Ruse-da o'zgartiring. Belgrad, Kiyev va Moskvadan qatnovchi poyezdlar uzoq muddatli qatnovga xalaqit berishadi, avtobusga chiqishadi yoki uchib ketishadi.
Faqatgina tajriba uchun Kishinyudan bir kechada poezdda ketishga arziydi. Poyezd sobiq sovet qutisi bo'lib, u uy sharoitida bezatilgan bo'lib, atrofda har doim mahalliy sayyohlar bilan mahalliy konyak ichish istagida bo'lganlar bor. Taxminan 03:00 da poezd bir necha soat to'xtaydi, shuning uchun g'ildiraklar Moldova chegarasidan oldin qo'lda o'zgartirilishi mumkin; Sovet davrida Moldovadagi yo'llar Ruminiya tomonida bo'lganlarga janubdan kirib kelayotgan poyezdlarni kechiktirish uchun boshqa yo'l bilan yotqizilgan edi va shu vaqtdan beri yo'llar o'zgartirilmagan.
Ruminiya ichidagi asosiy yo'nalishlar kiradi Brasov (2-3 soat), Konstansa (2 soat), Sibiu (5-6 soat) va Timisoara (9 soat). Kluj-Napoka uchun Brasovda o'zgarishni amalga oshiring. Ichki yo'nalishlarning harakat jadvallarini bu yerdan olishingiz mumkin CFR (Căile Ferate Române, milliy temir yo'l kompaniyasi), lekin atigi to'rt hafta oldin.
- 7 Gara de Nord (Buxarest Shimoliy Stantsiyasi), București Nord, Piața Girii de Nord 1-3, 1-sektor (Markazdan 2 km shimolda, 105, 123, 178 avtobuslar, 62, 79, 85, 86, 93, 96 tramvaylar va 42, 44, 45, 46 tramvay yo'llari, metro M1, M4: Gara de Nord), ☏ 40 21 223 0880, 40 21 319 0358. Aniqroq aytganda, bu Gara de Nord A, barcha magistral yo'nalishlarda. (Gara de Nord B, 500 m shimolda va Basarab nomi bilan mashhur, faqat shahar atrofidagi yo'nalishlarga ega.) Chiptalar kioskalarining asosiy to'plami zalning shimol tomonida, Kalea Griviteyga chiqish tomon va Metroga zinapoyada joylashgan. Stantsiyada ko'plab kafe va bankomatlar mavjud - bundan tashqari pul almashinuvi, lekin bu erda narxlar juda yomon, aniqroq narxlar uchun bir necha blokda piyoda yuring. 24/7 chap yuk, bir nechta sayohat agentliklari, dorixona va (Ruminlar uchun muhim) tikish do'konlari. Qadimgi mexanik vidlyboard Minsk kabi o'tgan yo'nalishlar haqida ma'lumot beradi.
Gara de Nord Metroda va ko'plab avtobus yo'nalishlari tomonidan xizmat ko'rsatiladi, yuqoriga qarang. Bu erda ruxsat berilgan yagona taksi kompaniyasi - Meridian Taxi, "Atrofga o'ting" bandidagi ogohlantirishlarni ko'ring. Aeroport avtobusi uchun janubdan Bvd Golesku tomon chiqib, kesib o'ting (tramvaylarga e'tibor bering!) Va avtobus bekatiga chapga buriling.
Mashinada
Shaharning kirish joylari shimoldan (Brashovdan E60 yo'li va Ployestidan A3 avtomagistrali), g'arbdan (Piteshtidan A1 avtomagistrali), sharqdan (Konstantadan A2 avtomagistralgacha), janubdan (Giurgiu dan E20 yo'l) va xiyobonlardan. shahar markazida juda gavjum, ayniqsa shoshilinch vaqtda. Shahar markazida, Universitetning qarama-qarshi tomonida, Thete katta er osti to'xtash joyidir. Zamonaviy va xavfsiz bo'lishiga qaramay, kirish joyini topish biroz hiyla-nayrang bo'lishi mumkin. Unirii maydonining yonida, Unirii savdo markazining orqasida, undan ham kattaroq to'xtash joyi (5 darajali), u shahar markaziga yaqin va eski shahar markazidan 10 daqiqa masofada (piyoda) joylashgan. Ikkinchi darajali ko'chalarda haydash biroz notekis bo'lib qolishi mumkin, chunki ushbu yo'llarning nisbatan yaxshi holati.
Atrofga boring
Buxarest Evropada eng keng tarqalgan jamoat transporti tizimlaridan biriga ega, garchi u ba'zan chalkash va gavjum bo'lishi mumkin.
Jamoat transportida chiptalar
Sayyoh uchun eng oson variant, ehtimol Faollashtirish har qanday STB savdo nuqtasida (aeroportni ham o'z ichiga olgan holda) 3,7 lei turadigan va siz "borishda" to'lov krediti va turli yo'llanmalar (har oydan oylikgacha) bilan to'ldiriladigan karta. Siz o'qishingiz mumkin borganing kabi to'la va obuna onlayn tariflar. Activ kartasidan Metro (metro) tizimi uchun foydalanish mumkin emas.
Transport vositasiga yoki metro stantsiyasiga kirayotganda siz chiptangizni tasdiqlashingiz kerak: kartani to'q sariq rang o'quvchiga qisqa signal eshitilguncha ushlab turing, yashil chiroq yonadi va displeyda "Călatorie plăcută" (yaxshi sayohat qiling) xabarini o'qishingiz mumkin. ". Agar sizga qizil chiroq va uzoq signal eshitilsa (tekshiruv amalga oshmadi), qaytadan urining.
Bitta kartadan bir nechta odam uchun to'lovni amalga oshirish uchun foydalanish mumkin (faqat ikkinchi va keyingi odamlar uchun siz to'lashingiz sharti bilan). Kartani qo'shimcha odamlar uchun tasdiqlash uchun "2" tugmasini bosing va keyin kartani ikkinchi marta taqdim eting. Karta tasdiqlangan odamlar sonini va kartadagi qoldiq qoldiqlarini tekshirish uchun kartani taqdim etishdan oldin "1" tugmasini bosing.
Metro (metro) orqali
To'rt qatorli (M1, M2, M3 va M4) shaharni juda keng qamrab oladigan metro, odatda, shahar markazida juda kam bekat bo'lishiga qaramay, bu tizim arzon va oson yo'ldir, chunki tizim bunyod etilgan. ishchilar va yo'lovchilarni chekka mahallalardan shahar orqali periferik sanoat zonalariga etkazish. Agar siz shahar markazidan tashqarida qolsangiz yoki u erda sayohat qilishni xohlasangiz ham, Metro tez-tez sayohat qilish uchun xarakterli bo'lgan tirbandlik va olomondan qochish uchun juda tez va qulay yo'l bo'lishi mumkin. Tarmoq tez-tez, juda qulay, ishonchli va foydalanishda oson.
Chiptalarni ingliz va boshqa tillarda ko'rsatmalar beradigan stantsiyalardagi elektron kiosklardan sotib olish mumkin. Ular ko'pchilik Ruminiya banknotalarini qabul qilishadi va o'zgarishni ta'minlaydi. 2 kishilik chiptaga 5 lei yoki 10 kishilik chiptaga 20 ley (2018 yil sentyabr).
Chiziq M1 shaharning sharqiy qismidan boshlanib, keyin asosiy temir yo'l stantsiyasi yonidan o'tib, aylana yo'nalish bo'yicha shahar markaziga boradi Gara de Nord va bilan uchrashish M2 chiziq (shimoldan janubga qarab) Piaţa Unirii va Piaţa Victoriei stantsiyalar. Chiziq M3 shaharning g'arbiy va sharqiy qismlarini bog'laydi. Markaziy qismi M3 o'rtasida Eroilor - Nikolae Grigoresku bilan bo'lishiladi M1 va ikkala yo'nalishdagi poezdlar ham terminalning old qismida ko'rsatilgan holda tandemda harakatlanishadi. Chiziq M4 dan boshlab qisqa avtoulov liniyasi Gara de Nord 2 borish Parc Bazilescu yilda Bucureştii Noi Turar joy dahasi. Garchi; .. bo'lsa ham Gara de Nord va Gara de Nord 2 yaqin masofada joylashgan bo'lib, ikkalasining transferi alohida sayohat sifatida soliqqa tortiladi. O'zaro bog'lanish uchun yagona platforma M4 va M1 da Basarab stantsiya.
Metro xaritalarini Metrorex rasmiy sayti.
Avtobus, tramvay yoki trolleybusda
Buxarestda juda murakkab avtobuslar, tramvaylar va trolleybuslar tarmog'i mavjud. Yuzlab avtobus, tramvay va trolleybus yo'nalishlarining murakkab tarmog'i dastlab chalkash bo'lishi mumkin. Tarmoq bo'ylab yurishingizni bilganingizdan so'ng, shahar bo'ylab deyarli hamma joyda avtobus, tramvay yoki trolleybus to'xtash joyi bo'lganligi sababli jamoat er usti transporti sayohat qilishning juda yaxshi usuli bo'lishi mumkin. Avtotransport vositalari odatda juda tez-tez uchraydi, garchi ular avjga chiqqan paytlarda juda gavjum bo'lishadi.
Qachon tushish kerakligini bilganingizga ishonch hosil qiling - aksariyat transport vositalarida quyidagi to'xtash joylari e'lon qilinib, ekranda ko'rsatilsa ham, bu displeylar ishonchsiz bo'lishi mumkin. Agar siz to'xtash joyini xohlayotganingizni aniq bilmasangiz, sayohatchilaringizdan so'rang.
Tungi avtobuslar ham mavjud. Ular har 30 daqiqada 23:30 dan 01:00 gacha, har 45 daqiqada 03:00 dan 05:00 gacha ishlaydi. 01:00 dan 03:00 gacha avtobuslar surtilmaydi. Chiziqlarni ko'rish mumkin Bu yerga va xarita Bu yerga
Mashinada
Avtomobil ijarasi shaharda va aeroportda mavjud. Bir kunlik ijaraga olish uchun o'rtacha boshlang'ich narx (kichik mashina) taxminan €10.
Taksida
Buxarestda juda ko'p taksi kompaniyalari bor va siz osongina taksi topasiz. Ammo ehtiyot bo'ling; faqat katta taksi kompaniyalari xizmatidan foydalaning, kichik mustaqil taksilar emas (ular o'n baravargacha narx olishi mumkin). Ushbu kompaniyalarning avtoulovlari eshiklarida narxlari ko'rsatilgan; hisoblagich ishga tushganda bir marta va har bir bosib o'tgan kilometr uchun yana tarif olinadi. Shuningdek, ro'yxatga olinmagan, lekin har km uchun to'lovning o'n baravaridan ko'p bo'lishi kerak bo'lgan soatlik stavka mavjud. Agar taksi ushbu narxlarni eshik oldida ko'rsatmasa, uni olib ketmaslik va boshqasini topmaganingiz ma'qul, chunki siz juda katta haq to'lashingiz mumkin. Ba'zi taksilar katta shriftda yozilgan past "tungi stavka" bilan kichikroq shriftda yozilgan qimmat "kunduzgi stavka" ga ega. Shunday qilib, diqqat bilan o'qing va buni eslang noapte tun degani. Safaringiz boshida haydovchi hisoblagichni ishga tushirishi kerak; agar ular yo'q bo'lsa, ularni eslatib qo'yishni unutmang. Agar siz shahar chegaralaridan tashqarida sayohat qilsangiz (aeroportga yoki aeroportdan aytganda) km va soatiga narxlar ko'pincha ikki baravarga oshiriladi yoki tarifga qo'shimcha 10-15 ley qo'shiladi. Sayyohlik zonalaridan taksilar olishdan ehtiyot bo'ling. Konmen yo'lovchilar yuklarini yukxonasidan olib chiqib ketishlari yoki hattoki yo'lovchilarini krujkalar bilan to'ldirishlari uchun katta miqdordagi mablag'ni talab qilishi ma'lum bo'lgan. Biroq, aksariyat taksi haydovchilari chet elliklar bilan odatdagidan yoqimli, ular kutganidek Qaytimini olib qo'ying sayohat oxirida ularga maosh olganda. Aqlli telefon foydalanuvchilari "Aqlli taksi" dasturini yuklab olishlari mumkin. Ilova sizga taksini tanlash va xaritada joylashgan joyingizga yaqinligi va narxiga qarab chaqirishga imkon beradi.
Uber va Bolt Buxarestda, shuningdek aeroport hududida mavjud. Hech bo'lmaganda Uber kredit / debet avtomobili va naqd pul bilan to'lashga imkon beradi. Uber-dan foydalanadigan haydovchilar etishmayapti, ba'zilari esa uni xavfsizroq va osonroq deb bilishi mumkin.
Qarang
Belgilangan joylar
- 1 Parlament saroyi (Palatul Parliamentului), strada Izvor 2-4 (Piaţa Unirii yaqinida (Union Plazza). - M1, 3 'Izvor' - kirish shimol tomonda), ☏ 40 733 558 102. Ilgari "Casa Poporului" (Xalq uyi) deb nomlangan dunyodagi ikkinchi yirik bino (AQSh Pentagonidan keyin). Bino 1983 yilda Nikolae Chauşesku tomonidan boshlangan va hali ham tugallanmagan (2019). U 12 qavatdan iborat bo'lib, taxminan 1000 xonani tashkil etadi va 330,000 m² dan ortiq maydonni o'z ichiga oladi. Buxarestning 1/9 qismi ushbu ulkan bino va uning atrofini joylashtirish uchun rekonstruksiya qilingan. Binoning katta marmar xonalari kollektsiyasidan o'tib ketadigan va Nikolae Chauşesku balkonidan ta'sirli ko'rinish bilan tez-tez uchraydigan 1 soatlik 20 daqiqali ekskursiyalar mavjud. Barcha qurilish materiallari Ruminiyaning turli qismlaridan, garchi asosan Transilvaniyadan keltirilgan bo'lsa ham. Ekskursiyalarni kamida bir kun oldin onlayn tarzda bron qilish yoki shunchaki tashrif buyurib, keyingi turga borish mumkin. Kunning birinchi ingliz tili safari soat 09: 15da boshlanadi. Ekskursiyaga borish uchun sizda pasportingiz bo'lishi kerak. Kattalar 40 ley, talabalar 20 lei (19-26 yosh, talabalik guvohnomasi haqiqiy), 10 ley bolalar (7-18 yosh), 7 yoshgacha bo'lgan bolalar bepul.
- 2 Eski shahar. Shaharning tarixiy yuragining bir qismi Nikolae Chaushesku tomonidan buzilmagan. Ushbu maydon (taxminan janubda Dambovitsa daryosi, g'arbda Calea Victoriei, sharqda Calea Moshilor va shimolda Regina Elisabeta bulvari o'rtasida cho'zilgan) oralig'ida 19-asrning ko'plab binolari, Valaxiya knyazlarining o'rta asrlari xarobalari mavjud. sud, cherkovlar, bank bosh qarorgohi, bir nechta mehmonxonalar, klublar, restoranlar va do'konlar. Toshli toshli ko'chalarda ularda joylashgan qadimiy gildiyalar nomlari saqlanib qolgan. Hudud asosan yangilangan va endi shaharning yosh avlodlari uchun yig'ilish joyiga aylangan.
- 3 Inqilob maydoni (Piaţa Revoluţiei) (M 'Universitat' 600 m - boshqa maydonlardan, Gara de Norddan yoki Parlament saroyidan uzoq masofa emas.). 1989 yildagi Ruminiya inqilobining bir qismi bo'lgan sayt. Inqilob paytida vafot etganlar xotirasiga bag'ishlangan maydon markazida baland yodgorlik bor.
- 4 Tantana kamari (Arcul de Triumf), Piața Arcul de Triumf (shaharning shimoliy qismi, Herestu Parkiga yaqin - 41-tramvaydan 'Casin' yoki M2 'Aviatorilor' ga 500 m.). Hozirgi kamar 1936 yilda ochilgan, ammo oldingi arklar bu erda 1878 yildan beri bo'lgan.
- 5 Ruminiya Afinasi (Ateneul Roman), strada Benjamin Franklin, 1-3 (Inqilob maydoniga yaqin - m2 'Piata Romana'). Chiroyli bino - bu uy Jorj Enesku nomidagi filarmoniya. Agar vaqtingiz bo'lsa, binoning ichki qismiga ham tashrif buyuring, chunki u Ruminiya tarixining manzaralarini aks ettiruvchi freskka ega. Bino 1888 yilda ochilgan.
Muzeylar
- 6 Milliy san'at muzeyi (Muzeul Naional de Artu al României), Kalea Viktoriya, 49-53 (M2 'Piața Victoriei' yoki M2 'Universitat' 600 m), ☏ 40 21 3133030, 40 21 3148119, ✉[email protected]. W-Su 10: 00-18: 00, oxirgi kirish 17:00. Sobiq Qirollik saroyi binosida ushbu muzeyda qadimiy, zamonaviy va zamonaviy Ruminiya san'ati kollektsiyalari hamda XIV asrdayoq nodir Evropa san'ati ko'rgazmalari mavjud. Ruminiya kollektsiyasi uchun 15 lei, Evropa kolleksiyasi uchun 15 lei yoki stend uchun 25 lei; O'quvchilar, talabalar (amaldagi kartalar bilan), 30 yoshgacha bo'lgan Evro 26 kartalari egalari va nogironlar uchun 75% chegirma; Pensiya oluvchilar uchun 50% chegirma. San'at kollektsiyalari muzeyi bilan 30 leyga qo'shma chipta.
- 7 Aviatsiya muzeyi (Muzeul Aviației), Fabrica de Glucoza (Șoseaua Fabrica de Glucoză) ko'chasi, 4, 2-okrugda (sobiq aeroporti Piperada), ☏ 40 21 2320404. Tu-F 09: 00-16: 00, Sa Su 10: 00-17: 00. Har xil turdagi samolyotlarni ochiq havoda namoyish etish.
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- 8 Milliy zamonaviy san'at muzeyi (Muzeul Național de Artă Contemporana), Strada Izvor (M1, M3 'Izvor' yoki 136-avtobus, 385), ✉[email protected]. Kafe, 4-qavat: Ochiq: Tu-Su 10: 00-18; Kutubxona (Libraria Jumatatea Plina): W-Su 10: 00-18: 00; Ilova NMCA. W-Su 10: 00-18: 00. Manzil: Mosilor 64-68, bepul kirish; Dalles zali (SALA Dalles) Ochiq: W-Su 10: 00-18: 00; Manzil: N. Balcesku 18-avenyu. Parlament saroyining o'zgartirilgan qanoti ichida, Cheaushescu-ning xususiy kvartiralarida bo'lgan muzeyda Ruminiyaning rivojlanib borayotgan san'at sahnasidagi yangi ko'rgazmalar mavjud. 10 ley.
- Filial muzeylari: San'at to'plamlari muzeyi (Muzeul Colecţiilor de Artă), 111, Kalea Viktoriya, telefon: 40 21 2129641; 40 21 2121749. May-sentyabr: Sa-W 11: 00-19: 00; Okt-aprel: Sa-V 10: 00-18: 00. Ruminiya badiiy asarlari va Sharqdan ajoyib to'qimachilik va haykaltaroshlik to'plamining katta to'plami. Milliy san'at muzeyi bilan 30 leyga qo'shma chipta.
- K.H. Zambaktsiya muzeyi (Muzeul K. H. Zambaccian). Muzeul Zambaçian ko'chasi, 21A, telefon: 40 21 2301920. May-sentyabr: W-Su 11: 00-19: 00, oktyabr-aprel: W-Su 10: 00-18: 00. Ruminiyalik taniqli armanistonlik ishbilarmon tomonidan yig'ilgan badiiy asarlar to'plami. Sezann, Monet, Pikasso va Matissening asarlari ham mavjud.
Theodor Pallady muzeyi (Muzeul Teodor Palladi). Spătarului ko'chasi 22, telefon: 40 21 2114979. May-sentyabr: W-Su 11: 00-19: 00, oktyabr-aprel: W-Su 10: 00-18: 00.
- 9 Curtea Veche muzeyi (Old Princely Court muzeyi), Strada Franceză, nr. 25-31 (M 'Piața Unirii 2'), ☏ 40 21 3140375. Ta'mirlash uchun 2018 yil sentyabr oyida yopilgan. Valaxiya knyazlarining toj saroyining xarobalari, ayrim qismlari XVI asrga to'g'ri keladi. Buxarest rivojlana boshlagan bu erdagi ilgari istehkom atrofida.
- 10 Cotroceni saroy muzeyi (Muzeul Naional Cotroceni, Palatul Cotroceni), Bulevardul Geniului 1 ('Gradina Botanica' yoki M 'Politehnica' yo'nalishidagi avtobuslar va trolleylar), ☏ 40 21 3173100, ✉[email protected]. Sobiq Ruminiya qirollik oilasiga tegishli bo'lgan buyumlar to'plamiga ega. Bugungi kunda bu Ruminiya prezidentining qarorgohi.
- 11 [ilgari o'lik havola]Yong'in o'chiruvchilar muzeyi (Muzeul National al Pompierilor), Bd. Ferdinand I, nr. 33 (Foisorul de Foc), 2-sektor, ☏ 40 21 2522884, ✉[email protected]. kamdan-kam hollarda ochilgan. Obor, Kaleya Moilor va Nerva-Traian o'rtasida 42 metr balandlikdagi bino. Ilgari o't o'chiruvchilar tomonidan kuzatuv minorasi sifatida foydalanilgan. Tramvay 14 'Bd. Pache protopopesku '.
- 12 Qishloq muzeyi (Muzeul Naional al Satului "Dimitrie Gusti"), Joseaua Pavel Dimitrievici Kiseleff, 28-30 (Tramvay 41 dan 'Agronomie' yoki M2 'Aviatorilor' ga borib, park bo'ylab yurish ~ 15 min), ☏ 40 720 220132, ✉[email protected]. Tu-Su 09: 00-19: 00. 1934 yilda tashkil etilgan ochiq osmon ostidagi muzey hozirda 300 ga yaqin an'anaviy binolarni (cherkovlar, ustaxonalar, tegirmonlarni o'z ichiga oladi) va mamlakatning har bir mintaqasidagi qishloqlardan yig'ilgan mebellar, sopol idishlar, kiyim-kechaklarga ega bo'lib, bu dunyoning an'anaviy turmush tarzini namoyish etish maqsadida. Ruminlar. Ba'zan folklor va an'anaviy hunarmandchilik festivallari o'tkaziladi. Voyaga etganlar 15 lei; o'quvchilar va talabalar (amaldagi kartalar bilan) 4 lei; nafaqaxo'rlar va Evro 26 kartalari egalari 8 lei.
- 13 Ruminiya dehqonining muzeyi (Muzeul Naional al Țăranului Roman), Shoseaua Kiseleff, 3 yosh (M2 'Piața Victoriei 1, 2'; avtobus 205, 300, 381, 783), ☏ 40 21-317-96-61, ✉[email protected]. Tu-Su 10: 00-18: 00. An'anaviy turmush tarziga bag'ishlangan bo'lib, u asosan an'anaviy ichki bezatish, asbob-uskuna, kiyim-kechak va buyumlarga qaratilgan. Shunga qaramay, ba'zida u folklor va an'anaviy hunarmandchilik festivallarini o'tkazadi. Muzey 2018 yilda uch yillik ta'mirlash uchun yopildi.
- 14 Geologiya muzeyi (Muzeul Naional de Geologie), Șoseaua Pavel Dimitrievici Kiseleff, 2 yosh (M2 'Piața Victoriei'). Har kuni 10: 00-18: 00. Katta miqdordagi minerallar, toshlar va tosh qoldiqlari to'plamiga ega. 10 ley.
- 15 Milliy tarix muzeyi (Muzeul Naional de Istorie a României), Kalea Viktoriya, nr. 12 (M 'Piața Unirii 2' 600 m), ☏ 40 21 3158207, faks: 40 21 3113356, ✉[email protected]. W-Su 10: 00-18: 00. Bu 19-asrning oxiridagi neoklassik binoda va Paleolit davridan tortib to bugungi kungacha Ruminiya xududidagi jamiyat evolyutsiyasini hujjatlashtiruvchi eksponatlar, Trajan kolonnasining nusxasi. Rim Rim davridan Ruminiya Qirolligigacha bo'lgan zargarlik buyumlari va bronza buyumlarning juda qiziqarli to'plami. 10 ley.
- 16 Nikolae Minovici nomidagi xalq ijodiyoti muzeyi (Muzeul de Artă Mashhură prof. Doktor Nikolae Minovici), Strada dr. Nikolae Minovici 3 (Baneasa bekatining oldida; avtobus 131, 205, 335), ☏ 40 21 6657334, ✉[email protected]. Tu-Su 09: 00-17: 00. Shuningdek, qadimgi g'arbiy san'at muzeyi (Muzeul de Artă Veche Apuseană Minovici). XVI-XVII asrlardagi vitrajlar, gravyuralar, rasmlar, noyob kitoblar, gobelenlar, gilamchalar, mebel kabi turli xil san'at asarlari to'plamlari mavjud.
- 17 Harbiy tarix muzeyi (Muzeul Militar Natsional), Strada Mircea Vulnesesku, 125-127 (M 'Gara de Nord', avtobus - 122, 126, 168, 226, 268, 368, "Str. Berzei" to'xtash uchun, tramvay - 62, 85, 93, 96 (Mirza Vulchenesku ko'chasi) ga,), ☏ 40 21 319 59 04. W-Su 09: 00-17: 00. Bizning tariximizga qadar bo'lgan qurol to'plamlari va 1989 yilgi Ruminiya inqilobini o'z ichiga olgan muhim harbiy voqealarga bag'ishlangan doimiy ko'rgazmalar va zambaraklar, tanklar, vertolyotlar kabi nisbatan zamonaviy qurol-yarog 'tashqi ko'rgazmasi mavjud. 10 ley.
- 18 Ruminiya adabiyoti milliy muzeyi (Muzeul Naţional al Literaturii Romane, Casa Kreulescu), Bulevardul Dacia nr. 12, 1-sektor (M 'Piata Romana' 500 m sharqda), ☏ 40 21 2129654, ✉[email protected].
- 19 D. Minovici G'arbiy Evropa san'at muzeyi, strada N. Minovici, nr.3. Chiroyli eklektik villada joylashgan
- 20 Frederik va Sesiliya Kuesku-Storkning san'at muzeyi (Muzeul de Artă Frederik Stork, Sesiliya Kuesku-Stork), Str. Vasile Aleksandri 16-son, 1-sektor (M 'Piaţa Victoriei' 300 m), ☏ 40 21 2113889, ✉[email protected]. 10:00-18:00. Ushbu muzeyda Stork oilasi rassomlarining asarlari namoyish etilgan.
- 21 Temir yo'llar muzeyi (Muzeul Căilor Ferate Române), Kalea Grivitey, nr. 139B (M "Gara de Nord", avtobus 105; aravasi 86, 97), ✉[email protected]. Kamdan kam ochilgan, W-Su 10: 00-16: 00. Temir yo'l tarmog'ining turli yoshidagi turli xil eksponatlarni namoyish etadi. Shuningdek, namunaviy temir yo'l mavjud.
- 22 "Jorj Enesku" milliy muzeyi (Muzeul Naional "Jorj Enesku"), Strada Georgi Manu, 141 (Kantakuzino saroyida joylashgan), ☏ 40 21 3181450, ✉[email protected]. Tu-Su 10: 00-17: 00,. Musiqa, yodgorlik muzeyi. Kattalar 6 lei, qariyalar 2 lei, talabalar 1,5 lei.
- 23 [o'lik havola]Milliy filateliya muzeyi (Muzeul Național Filatelic), Calea Victoriei, nr. 12 (Bus to 'Piata Natiunile Unite' 200 m or M 'Universitate' 600 m), ☏ 40 21 3125542, 40 21 3127491, faks: 40 21 3125585, ✉[email protected]. Come here for stamps, stamp collections, postal items: boxes of values, old paintings, seals, horns, prints, old letters, maps postal coachmen costumes, furniture used in post offices, etc.
- 24 Museum of Mary and Dr. G. Severeanu (Muzeul Maria și dr. George Severeanu), Strada Henri Coandă (fostă I.C. Frimu) nr. 26, sector 1 (M 'Piata Romana' 500 m SE). The exhibition includes a variety of objects: pieces of archeology - ancient Greek vases, statuettes of Tanagra, bronze and marble, glass Roman items, ancient Greek, Dacian Roman, Byzantine and medieval coins. Romanian and foreign orders and decorations. 6 lei.
- 25 Bucharest History Museum (Muzeul Municipiului București, Palatul Sutu), Bulevardul Ion C. Brătianu. 2 (In the Şuţu Palace), ☏ 40 21 315 6858, faks: 40 21 3102562. Tu-Su 10:00-18:00. Housed in a palace built in 1834, has collections related to the development of Bucharest from a small 14th-century fortress into Romania’s capital. 10 lei and 15 lei extra to take photos (not worth it).
- National Museum of Antiquities (Muzeul Național de Antichități).
- 26 National Museum of Old Maps and Books (Muzeul Național al Hărților și Cărții Vechi), Str. Londra nr. 39, sector 1 (M 'Piața Victoriei' or Bus 131,182, 301, 330, 331, 335 to stop 'Liceul I.L.Caragiale'), ✉[email protected]. W-Su 10:00-18:00. Small, but amazing museum with maps on 3 floors. Don’t forget to borrow one of the green magnifying glasses to discover the fine print. Historical maps from 15th-20th century from the whole world with an emphasis on Romania and the Balkan Peninsula. 10 Lei / 2,5 Lei for students.
- 27 Jewish Community History Museum, Strada Mămulari, nr. 3. Housed in a beautiful mid 19th century synagogue. Documents the life of this community in the region since ancient times and through the Holocaust. Passport required to enter. Donation.
- 28 Grigore Antipa Natural History Museum, Şoseaua Kiseleff, nr. 1. This has over 300,000 exhibits illustrating the transformations of Earth and the evolution of species.
- 29 “Dimitrie Leonida” Technology Museum (Set to be relocated in a wing of the 'Parliament Palace').
- 30 Primăveri Palace (Casa Ceaușescu) (Metro Stop Aviatorilor), ☏ 40 213180989. Dushanba kuni yopiq. The former residence of Ceaușescu, incredibly opulent, one of the most fascinating places to visit in Bucharest. Book online at least a day in advance. Tours last 45 minutes and cover all the main living areas, including the mosaic surrounded swimming pool and indoor garden 50 lei.
Galereya
- 31 Sala Dalles.
Churches and monasteries
- 32 Curtea Veche Church (Old Court Church, Biserica Curtea Veche), Strada Covaci and Strada Franceză, sector 3 (Close to M 'Piața Unirii 2'). The Church of the Old Princely Court, built around 1559, used to be the coronation church of the Wallachian princes.
- 33 Patriarchal Cathedral (Catedrala Patriarhală din București), Strada Patriarhiei (on the hill overlooking Piata Unirii, take tram 7, 27, 32 to stop '11 Iunie' 100 m or M: 'Piața Unirii 1' 500 m). Built in 1658. Next to it is the Mitropoliei Palace (1708) – the residence of the Orthodox Patriarch, a sort of small 'Romanian Vatican'. It’s the only church in Bucharest in which photography is prohibited
- 34 Stavropoleos Church (Biserica Stavropoleos), Strada Stavropoleo/Strada Poștei nr. 6, sector 3 (in the old center area, M: Piața Unirii 2 walk half km northwest), ✉[email protected]. Built in the early 18th century, has some stunning decorative sculpture and amazing frescoes. A little jewel.
- 35 Colţea Church (Biserica Colțea, Biserica "Trei Ierarhi"), Bulevardul Ion C. Brătianu 1 (near to Piaţa Universităţii. M: Universitate). The first church in Bucharest built in the Brancovenesc style (1702).
- 36 New St. George Church (Biserica Sfântul Gheorghe Nou din București), Bulevardul Brătianu I. C. 49, sector 3 (half way between Piaţa Universităţii and Piaţa Unirii. Take tram 5, 16, 21 to stop 'Piata Sf. Gheorghe'). Dating from the 18th century, houses the tombs of princes Constantin Brâncoveanu and Ion Mavrocordat.
- 37 Kretzulescu Church (Biserica Crețulescu), Calea Victoriei, 45 (M: Universitate 400m, on the left side of the National Art Museum). An interesting example of the Brancovenesc style (1722).
- 38 Plumbuita Monastery (Manastirea Plumbuita), off Şoseaua Colentina, Str. Plumbuita nr. 58, sector 2 (relatively far from the city center, on Lake Plumbuita shore. Take tram #21 to stop 'Doamna Ghica' and walk toward north a half km). Built in the last half of the 16th century, it once housed the first printing house in the region (1582), today it has a religious objects museum and a large park.
- 39 Oţetari Church (Biserica Oţetari), 4, Strada Oţetari (close to the Rosetti Square, National Theatrer and the Spiru Haret National College). The Oţetari Church is a very discreet, spiritual place, giving some religious comfort in the centre of the city. Its name means "cruet", because of the street it is on. It was built in the 18th century and it features a number of interesting paintings and stained glass.
- 40 Great Synagogue of Bucharest (Sinagoga Mare din București, בית הכנסת הגדול של בוקרשט), Strada Vasile Adamache 11 (Tram 14, 40 and 56 to stop 'Piata Sf. Vineri'), ☏ 40 21 3110870. Religious services on weekends. This decorative temple was raised in 1845 by the Polish-Jewish community. It was repaired in 1865, baroque style, redesigned in 1903 and 1909, repainted in Rococo style in 1936. It hosts an exhibition on the Holocaust in Romanian. Entry by donation. Security checks require your passport
- 41 All Saints' Antim Monastery (Mănăstirea Antim), Strada Mitropolit Antim Ivireanul 29, București 030167 (In a side street on the south side of the Bulevardul Unirii near the front of the Parliamentary Palace). M-Sa 10:00 - 19:00, Su 08:45 - 09:45 and 12:00 - 19:00. An Orthodox monastery in Brâncovenesc style from 1715 with a church, a museum and a shop. The church, museum and shop are open to the public. The church is in the center of a courtyard with the museum and shop in buildings around the sides. The church is richly decorated with distinctive carved wooden doors. The shop sells mainly religious texts and iconography but also has a leaflet in English and other languages for 2 lei so go there before the main church. There is a toilet that visitors can use next to the shop. Ozod.
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There are two free weekly guides published in Bucharest featuring all the events of the week, as well as listing the addresses of most restaurants, clubs, pubs, bars, cinemas etc. in the city. One is Şapte Seri (Seven nights), the other 24-FUN. They have small sections in English available.
Walking and recreation
Walking tours
- A walking tour is always the best solution for getting accustomed with a new city. You can find free guided walking tours of the city centre, this being an option for budget travelers, youth and backpackers. Usually, you have to book the tours, but in the high season there are tours organized every day, rain or sun.
- There are also paid tours to be found, in this case booking being necessary at all times.
- Access the free Audio Guide with GPS on smartphone for most relevant tour (17 attractions) on http://IZI.travel (IOS, Android, Windows). Then consider other tours with Audio Guides in Bucharest and surroundings. For example: "Bucharest - Old City Center" (with 40 included attractions) or related to the nearby protected natural area from Snagov lake and forest.
- 1 Therme București. Huge thermal water park.
Parklar
- 2 Cişmigiu Garden (Markaz). This a lovely small park; it's the oldest in the city (designed 1845-1860). Has boat rental in summer, ice skating in winter time,reasonable restaurants and more specially a French restaurant in Trianon Hotel and several bars.
- 3 Herăstrău Park. The largest of several parks around man-made lakes on the Colentina River running through the city’s north and east side) houses the Village Museum, an open-air theater, various sports grounds, an amusement park and numerous restaurants and clubs. Has boat rental and boat-trips in summer.
- 4 Botanical Gardens (near Cotroceni Palace). 08:00-20:00 daily in summer. Established in 1860, displays a variety of plants from all over the world. The greenhouses are wonderful but have limited opening hours, and are closed Monday, Wednesday and Friday 10 Lei.
- 5 Carol Park (one subway station south of Piaţa Unirii). Designed in 1906, Carol Park has an open-air theater replicating a Roman arena and another construction replicating a medieval fortress. It houses the tomb of the Unknown Soldier as well as an infamous mausoleum built for the Communist nomenclature.
- 6 Tineretului Park. It has a large multipurpose building (Sala Polivalenta) used for concerts, sporting events, exhibitions, etc., an amusement park for children, boat-rental, several restaurants and bars.
- Titan Park (I.O.R. Park). A green oasis among Communist-era high-rise apartment buildings in the eastern part of the city (Titan metro station), has a charming wooden church as well as several lakeside clubs.
Concert venues
- 7 Opera Naţională (National Opera), Bulevardul Mihail Kogălniceanu nr. 70-72 (Eroilor area), ☏ 40 21 314 6980, faks: 40 21 310 2660. 5-64 lei.
- Filarmonica George Enescu (George Enescu Philharmonic), Strada B. Franklin nr. 1-3 (Revoluţiei square), ☏ 40 21 315 2567, faks: 40 21 312 2983. Housed in the Romanian Atheneum, a city landmark.
- Teatrul Naţional de Operetă Ion Dacian (Ion Dacian National Operetta Theater), Bulevardul Nicolae Bălcescu nr.2 (near University square), ☏ 40 21 315 1502.
- 8 Sala Radio (The Radio Orchestra), Str. General Berthelot, Nr. 60-64, ☏ 40 21 3031479. A concert hall that plays an important role in the country's classical music life. Built in 1959 and opened in 1961, it is the country's largest symphonic concert hall. Price is around €7.
Kino
Most films are screened in their original language with Romanian subtitles; some animation features and children's movies are dubbed in Romanian. Cinemas are found in every shopping mall.
Art
- Cinemateca Română, strada Eforie nr. 2 (near the old quarter), ☏ 40 21 3130483. A branch of the National Film Archives, screens mostly classic movies.
- Noul cinematograf al regizorului roman (Romanian director's new cinema), strada Intrarea Monetăriei nr. 3 (at the Romanian Peasant Museum), ☏ 40 21 317 9660, faks: 40 21 312 9875. Art films and documentaries selected by major Romanian directors. 10 lei.
- Eurocinema, strada Johann Gutenberg nr. 19 (near Izvor bridge), ☏ 40 21 315 8165, faks: 40 21 3121962. Th-Su at 20:00. Plays mainly independent European movies. 10 lei.
- Evropa, Calea Moşilor nr. 127 (at the start of Moşilor road), ☏ 40 21 314 2714. Plays relatively recent European movies.
- Cinema Elvira Popescu, Bulevardul Dacia nr. 77 (at the French Institute), ☏ 40 21 2100224. Mostly French movies. 15 lei, carnet of 5 tickets: 50 lei, children under 12: 5 lei.
Mainstream
- Cinema City, Bulevardul Vasile Milea nr. 4 (in the AFI Palace mall), ☏ 40 21 407 0000. Largest multiplex in the city (21 screens, including one IMAX). 17-32 lei.
- Hollywood Multiplex, Calea Vitan nr. 55-59 (in the Bucharest Mall), ☏ 40 21 327 7020. This was the first multiplex to open in Bucharest and has 10 screens. 22-35 lei.
- Movieplex, Bulevardul Timişoara nr. 26 (in the Plaza Romania mall), ☏ 40 21 43 10000, faks: 40 21 4078333. Located in the western part of Bucharest, has 11 screens. 15-45 lei.
- Patria, Bulevardul Gh. Magheru nr. 12-14 (between Universităţii and Romană squares), ☏ 40 21 3169266. A large (over 1,000 seats) 1930s cinema located along the city's main avenue.
- Scala, Bulevardul Gh. Magheru nr. 2-4 (between Universităţii and Romană squares), ☏ 40 21 316 6708. Another large older cinema in the downtown.
- CinemaPro, strada Ion Ghica nr. 3 (near Universităţii square), ☏ 40 31 8241360, ✉[email protected]. 14-24 lei.
Sotib oling
Major brand-name shops and upscale boutiques are concentrated along the main boulevard from Piaţa Romană to Piaţa Unirii and on the small streets adjacent to this boulevard, but also on Calea Victoriei, on Calea Dorobanţilor (the part between Blvd. Iancu de Hunedoara and Piaţa Dorobanţilor) or on Calea Moşilor's section between Blvd. Carol I and Piaţa Obor.
Shopping malls
In the past years numerous modern shopping centers have sprung up in the city (and even more are in construction), the best known being:
- 1 Bucharest Mall, Calea Vitan 55-59 (Bus 123, 124, 125, 135 or tram 15, 19, 23 or M1,3 'Timpuri Noi' 1km W), ☏ 40 21 3276700, faks: 40 21 3209209, ✉[email protected]. The first one to be completed, in 1999.
- 2 Jolie Ville Galleria, Str. Erou Iancu Nicolae nr. 103 bis, Voluntari, judetul Ilfov (In northern Outskirts, Bus 301 to 'Jolie Ville Baneasa' 100 m), ☏ 40 21 2068001, faks: 40 21 2068 002, ✉[email protected]. Daily 10:00-22:00. Mega Image hypermarket, services: Florists, pharmacies, cleaners.
- 3 Plaza Romania, Bulevardul Timișoara 26 (M3 "Lujerului" 0.8 km N further tram 41 to 'Bd. Timisoara', or tram 8, 25 to 'Brasov'), ☏ 40 21 3195050, faks: 40 21 3195051, ✉[email protected].
- 4 Unirea Shopping Center, sector 3, Piața Unirii, nr.1 (Downtown - M 1,3 'Piața Unirii' Stn. Includes a large Carrefour supermarket.), ☏ 40 21 3030307, ✉[email protected].
- 5 Băneasa Shopping City, Șoseaua Bucureşti-Ploieşti nr.42D (Bus 261, 301, 304, 449 to 'Drumul Matasii'), ☏ 40 21 3057195. Opened in April 2008.
- 6 Liberty Center, section 5, Strada Progresului 151-171 (Tram 8, 11, 25, 23, 32 or bus 117, 173 - M2 'Eroii Revolutiei' 1.5 km), ☏ 40 21 3699875. Shops: daily 10:00-22:00, supermarket: 09:00-22:00, cinema: M-F 12:00; Sa-Su 10:00.
- 7 AFI Palace Cotroceni, district 6, Bulevardul Vasile Milea, No. 4, ☏ 40 31 4257510, faks: 40 31 4257513.
- 8 Sun Plaza, district 4, Calea Văcărești 391 (M2 'Stația Piața Sudului', Trolley 73, 74, 77; Tram 11, bus 232, 242, 312, 313, 381, 634), ✉[email protected]. Gallery stores M-Sa 10:00-22:00, Restaurants & cafes: Su-Th 10:00-23:00, F-Sa 10:00-24:00; Cora hypermarket: M-F 8:00 -22:00.
- 9 Promenada, Calea Floreasca 246B. Opened in 2014, it is one of the biggest shopping malls in Bucharest.
- 10 Mega Mall, Str. Pierre de Coubertin nr. 3-5. Opened in 2015, this is the newest and one of the biggest shopping malls Bucharest has to offer.
Book stores
Book stores with a good supply of English language books are difficult to find in Bucharest but there are a few places mainly situated in the center.
- 11 Cărturești Carusel, Lipscani 55. Breathtaking bookstore in a restored 19th-century building.
- Cărtureşti, Str Arthur Verona nr.13, ☏ 40 21 3173459. A few blocks south of Piaţa Romană on the east side of Bd. Magheru. The store is set back the street and has a small park in front of it. phone= 40 21 72 1518351, 788758408
- 12 Bastilia. Excellent bookshop (with nice cafe at top) located in newly renovated building right at Piata Romana.
- Nautilus. An English-language bookstore near the Kiseleff Park, mostly with fantasy and science fiction books.
- Anthony Frost English Bookshop, Calea Victorei, Nr. 45, Sector 1, Bucharest, Romania (The bookstore near the Art Museum. Walk down the right side of the large building just to the left of a very old church. The bookstore is near the back.), ☏ 40 21 3115138, ✉[email protected]. An English-language bookstore. Lots of reasonably-priced books and a comics (mostly manga) section.
- Dalles. Near Piaţa Universităţii (University square).
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- 1 Barca. Raw vegan restaurant
- 2 Beca's Kitchen.
- Cafeanua Actorilor. Actors' Cafe, strada Batişte (located at the National Theater). Attracts a lot of Americans, because of good food, and the U.S. Embassy and Intercontinental are right across the street. The salads, especially the one called "Act II" is a meal all by itself. Service tends to be excruciatingly slow, driving away many locals.
- Casa di David, Soseaua Nordului nr. 7-9, ☏ 40 21 232 47 15. Opened in 2005, it is a hangout of the city's nouveau riche. It comes complete with German car ads at the entrance and an extensive wine list. Food (Italian inspired) and ambience are OK, but portions are small and prices are far above average for Bucharest. A 3-course meal for two with local wine will set you back over 400 lei.
- Cuptorul cu lemne, B-dul Pache Protopopescu nr. 63, ☏ 40 21 2522414. A nice pizza place with a nice outdoor summer garden and a relaxed atmosphere (the restaurant also houses a caricature club). Low prices. Tends to be very crowded during weekends.
- 3 Habibi Kebab, Strada Șelari 17. 24 hours. Cheap for Bucharest, excellent quality kebab and falafel with generous servings. A choice of fillings is offered, so the falafel wrap is easily customisable for vegetarians and vegans. Takeaway or eat-in, the place is in a nice part of the old town with outdoor seating. Excellent hommus. Falafel wrap: 16 leu; Chips: 6 leu.
- Jariștea, Strada George Georgescu 50-52 (near the crossroad of Regina Maria Blvd. and Libertăţii Blvd), ☏ 40 021 335 33 38, ✉[email protected]. Daily 11:00-last customer. Beautiful historically themed restaurant, live traditional music, old Romanian specialties; but always check the bill thoroughly. Reservations are compulsory.
- Jour-Fixe, Str. Garamont 23 (near George Cosbuc Square and Carol Park). Daily 09:00-02:00. A fine restaurant offering a cuisine which blends the French style and the old Romanian spirit. Prices are medium-high.
- 4 Kanpai, str. George Călinescu 49. Japanese pub/bistro.
- 5 Lacrimi și Sfinți, Șepcari 16.
- La Mama (6 outlets around Bucharest, Barbu Văcărescu 3, Delea Veche 51, Episcopiei 9, and Carrefour Orhideea being the largest ones, 40 21-2124086) - focusing on traditional Romanian food. Muvofiq narxlar.
- 6 Mahala.
- 7 Pâine și Vin.
- POEM Restaurant, Suter Str. 23-25 (in the Carol park area), ☏ 40 21 3363377. One of Bucharest's exclusive restaurants, in the elegant CPH atmosphere. Excellent international chefs, but very pricey.
- Red Angus Steakhouse, 87th Nicolae Caramfil Blvd, ☏ 40 21 720-720-863. In the Old Center, across the street from the Old Court. The restaurant serves high quality USDA Choice beef and offers an excellent, diverse menu, for all tastes. Also at 56 Franceza St.
- Red Lion Cafe, Strada Academiei 1A (in the Universităţii area). Nice atmosphere, budget prices, very good pizza.
- Rossetya, 9 Str Dimitrie Bolintineanu. Classic style restaurant with prices a bit higher than average, but with a very neat and cultivated atmosphere, outstandingly friendly English-speaking personnel, high food quality.
- Taj Indian Restaurant (Calea 13 Septembrie, 127-131,), Sector 5, Bucureşti (Near Marriott hotel), ☏ 40 21 410 1820. Daily 12:00-24:00. Good Indian restaurant near Marriott hotel, especially for vegetarians. Little pricey.
- 8 The Artist.
- Trattoria Buongiorno, Str Franceza 52. Trattoria Buongiorno is bringing a little piece of Italy to the middle of Bucharest.
- Trattoria Il Calcio, Stavropoleos str. No. 3. One of best pizza places in old town.
- 9 Hanul Lui Manuc, Str. Franceza nr. 62-64, ☏ 40 21 313 14 11. Great location in Bucharest city centre and wonderful traditional food.
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- 10 Caru' cu Bere (besides the National History Museum). One of the most famous restaurants in Bucharest, in a historic building. Student menu for 14,50 Lei!
- 11 Il Bocconcino, Strada Mirăslău nr. 26, Popești-Leordeni 077160 (the entrance is through the park), ☏ 40 729 451 049, ✉[email protected]. 11:00 - 23:00. Italian restaurant. 20 - 80.
Ichish
- 1 1974 Niște Domni și Fiii.
- Absintherie Sixtină (Sixtine Absintheria), Covaci 6, 1st floor, ☏ 40 21 3103566. Classic style bar with reasonable prices. The absinthe is served with a slow drip fountain.
- Beer O'Clock, Gabroveni 4 and Villacrosse passage (near Police Department). Bar with several types of Belgian, Czech and Slovak beer.
- 2 Camera din Față. Cafe/tea house
- Curtea berarilor (The Brewers Court), Selari 9-11, ☏ 40 723 279620, 40 21 3137532. Su 12:00–24:00; M-W 13:00-01:00; Th-Sa 13:00-4:00. Pub in old center having mostly Timişoreana beer.
- 3 Energiea.
- 4 Ganesha Cafe.
- Green Hours, Calea Victoriei 120, ☏ 40 722 234356, 40 788 452485. A quiet club which often hosts jazz concerts.
- Interbelic, Intrarea Selari 1A (near Lipscani), ☏ 40 722 681618. Daily 17:00-last. Cocktail bar; fine spirits, great nights. medium.
- La Motoare, Bd. Nicolae Bălcescu nr. 2 (on the roof of the National Theater, Universitate Square), ☏ 40 213 158508. An outdoor pub offering great views over the city. Mostly frequented by university students. Rock music and movies in the evening.
- 5 Origo.
- Piranha, Splaiul Independenţei 313 (in Regie, the student campus, next to the Polytechnic University), ☏ 40 21 315 91 29. A large pub, with a huge outdoor terrace in the middle of a wooded area, featuring a small collection of exotic animals. One of the few outdoor places where the summer heat is actually bearable. A favorite among students, with amazingly low prices (a beer is 2.5 lei). However, quite crowded and sometimes noisy.
- 6 Piua Book Bar.
- BEAT bar umanist, Strada Robescu F. Constantin 14, ☏ 40 748 110 388, ✉[email protected]. Nice cosy bar near Unirii/old town.
- Hard Rock Cafe, 32 Kiseleff Avenue, ☏ 40-21-206-6261. Favorite of both locals and tourists, the Hard Rock Cafe makes its home on the shores of the lake, just a few short steps from the landmark Triumph Arch.
- Mancave, Economu Cezarescu 61 ((near Grozavesti)), ☏ 40 764574623, ✉[email protected]. M-F 7:30-00:00 S-S 10:00 00:00. Gaming venue that also has boardgames, specialty coffee and drinks.
Clubbing
- [ilgari o'lik havola]Bamboo, Str. Ramuri Tei 39 (in Tei Park), ☏ 40 72 213 2283, ✉[email protected]. F 23:00-05:00; Sa 23:00-12:00. It's the largest club in Bucharest. Upmarket and expensive.
- Cafe Hazard, Baraţiei (coming from Unirii towards University, take your first right after the fornetti store and then your first left), ☏ 40 72 770 0107. Daily 15:00-03:00. A rock bar, with a great atmosphere, open thinking, great beer and people.
- Gaia, Strada Tarmului, nr. 19, ☏ 40723610933. Daily 15:00-03:00.
- Club A, Strada Blănari 14 (near University Square), ☏ 40 759 392 059. Daily 18:00-06:00. The oldest club in Bucharest, with nearly 40 years tradition (this means amazingly much for a city where most clubs are less than 5 years old). Since the beginning, it was and remains a student pub and club, with an unpretentious but welcoming atmosphere, good music and low prices. Like many clubs in Bucharest, the bouncers can be overly aggressive to patrons at times.
- Control Club, Str. Academiei nr.19 (go to Victoria Passage coming from University square), ☏ 40 73 392 7861. Daily 15:00-03:00. Best alternative/indie club with a lot of live shows and good music.
- Expirat/OtherSide, Str. Lipscani nr. 5/Str. Brezoianu nr. 4, ☏ 40 73 EXPIRAT (3974728), ✉[email protected]. Very lively and popular club, divided in two sections - Expirat, the old club with rock/dance/hiphop music, and its newer offspring, the OtherSide, where DJs spin electronica. Themed nights, very expat-friendly, great cocktails and very reasonable prices.
- Fire Club (near Lipscani), ☏ 40 21 312 7019. The most well-known rock and metal club in Bucharest. By day a pub and outdoor cafe.
- Fratelli, Str. Nicolae Golescu 5, ☏ 40 73 103 6222, 40 72 185 0030, ✉[email protected].
- Kulturhaus, Str. Sf. Vineri nr.4, ☏ 40 21 3135592. Daily 10:00-05:00. A club with a German concept – ”the culture house” – a place where all sort of cultural events (such as live music concerts, art exhibitions, film projections) take place. Kulturhaus is very cheap – no entry fee (except for music concerts) and low prices – it is the cheapest club in town – maybe this is why the place is crowded every Friday and Saturday night until 05:00.
- Queen’s Club, Be. Carol I, nr. 61, ☏ 40 72 275 4293, ✉[email protected]. F Sa 24:00-05:00. Like gay clubs the world over, this place has become tremendously popular with a hetero set fed up with the meat market atmosphere at so many of the city’s other locations. That, together with superb music, makes this an essential stop for hedonists of all persuasions. Shake it. It can become quite crowded so watch yourself. Entry 20 lei, but that includes 10 lei worth of drinks at the bar.
- Underworld, Str. Colţei, nr. 48 (go to Colţei street coming from the Rosetti Square, near University). M-Sa 15:00-05:00; Su 15:00-24:00. The only punk-rock oriented pub in Bucharest. It also has a small concert hall, a fusball table, board games, dedicated evenings, etc.
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Byudjet
- 1 Apartamente Regim Hotelier Bucuresti (Apartamente Termen Scurt Bucuresti), Strada Academiei 4, Bucuresti, ☏ 40 740 011 345, ✉[email protected]. Belgilanish: 13:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12:00. Short term apartments in the city center. €40.
- 2 Short Term Apartments Rental (STAR), Strada Doamnei 7-9 (By 783 bus from the Henri Coanda International Airport), ☏ 40 740 011 376, ✉[email protected]. Belgilanish: 13:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12:00. Professionally managed serviced apartments located in the center of the city, by the Old Town. 40€.
Lager
- 3 Camping Casa Alba (Camping White House), Aleea Privighetorilor 1-3 (at the edge of Băneasa Forest, 1 km N of Băneasa Airport, 12 km N of city centre), ☏ 40 21 361 7730. Space for up to 80 caravans or 120 tents, running water, showers, toilets, kitchen. Next to Casa Alba restaurant.
Hostels
- Butterfly Villa Hostel, Str. Ştirbei Vodă 96 (entrance from Str. C.Stahi), ☏ 40 21 314 7595, 40 74 172 1169, ✉[email protected]. Clean hostel 1 km from train station in the centre of sector 1. Bed-sheets, breakfast and internet is included the price. Airport pick-up, excursions and laundry-service. Kimdan €12/night.
- Midland Hostel, Str Biserica Amzei no 22 (near Piata Romana Metro), ☏ 40 21 314 5323, ✉[email protected]. Central, breakfast included, free internet. dan €8/night.
- Vila Gabriela, Str. Mărgăritarului 18, Vila A 104, Otopeni (off Hwy 1, one km S of Otopeni Airport), ☏ 40 21 236 2053, ✉[email protected]. Big house managed by a friendly couple, Carmina and Vlad. Carmina can speak English, French and Italian. The rooms are clean and welcoming. B&B double room (shared toilet) €25/night; en suite €35..
- X Hostel Bucharest, Str. Balcesti, 9 (off Calea Calarasi, 200 m NE of Piata Unirii), ☏ 40 21 367 4912, ✉[email protected]. Party hostel & pub. Free strong wireless connection, hotel standard rooms as well as large cheaper dorms, mainly air conditioned. Kimdan €6/night.
- 4 Zen Tribe Hostel, Strada Radu de la Afumați 12B, București 020667 (The black gate with the electronic coded lock), ☏ 40 762 211 522 (mobile). Belgilanish: 15:00-22:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 05:00-10:00. Clean and spacious hostel. Relaxed atmosphere, very friendly owner and guests with social common spaces. Comfortable beds, great showers and good location. No laundry service. Kimdan €9/night.
Budget hotels
- Carpaţi, str. Matei Millo nr. 16 (1 km west of Universitate Metro), ☏ 40 21 315 0140, faks: 40 21 312 1857, ✉[email protected]. One-star. Small, affordable rooms in a clean and welcoming atmosphere. €40-85/night.
- Hotel Andy, 2 Witting St, district 1 (Turn right as you exit station), ☏ 40 21 300 3050, ✉[email protected]. 3 star, small rooms, some street noise, couldn't be closer to Gara de Nord Station. Kimdan €48/night.
- Domino, Str.Basarabilor nr.10 (5 km S of centre off Hwy 5), ☏ 40 2 1685 4504, faks: 40 21 629 1307, ✉[email protected]. 2-star, gets very mixed reviews. single 70 lei, double 100 lei, triple 130 lei.
- 5 Hello Hotels, Calea Grivitei 143, district 1, ☏ 40 372 121 800, ✉[email protected]. Great location for budget travellers. €33/night.
- Hotel Basarab Bucuresti, Str. Fluviului nr 23, district 1 (On SW side of Gara de Nord Railway Station), ☏ 40 727 438 132. Very convenient for station, travellers have found it grubby and smelly. €25/night.
O'rta masofa
- Angelo Airport Hotel Bucharest (Vienna House), 283 Calea Bucurestilor (On Hwy 1, 300 m from Otopeni / Henri Coanda Airport), ☏ 40 21 203 6500, faks: 40 21 203 6510. Good stay & fly option, hotel offers shuttle bus to terminal, you hardly need it. dan €95/night.
- Ambasador, 8 Bvd General Gheorghe Magheru (on main Bvd 1 km S of Piata Victoriei), ☏ 40 21 315 9080, faks: 40 21 312 3595, ✉[email protected]. 3-star in Art Deco slab, with restaurant. Single from €50, double from €60/night, breakfast included.
- Alia Accommodation Bucharest, 18 Nicolae Balcescu, ☏ 40 745 500 676, ✉[email protected]. Belgilanish: 13:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12:00. Serviced apartments in the city center at the University Square. Metro and buses just outside the building. €30-65/night.
- Capitol, Calea Victoriei 29 (off Bvd Regina Elisabeta, 200 m west of Universitate Metro), ☏ 40 21 315 8030, faks: 40 21 312 4169. Comfortable, 100-year-old three-star hotel with big rooms and enormous bathrooms. €55-75/night.
- [ilgari o'lik havola]Casa Victor, Str. Emanoil Porumbaru nr. 44 (2 blocks W of Bvd Aviatorilor, 200 m S of Aviatorilor Metro station), ☏ 40 21 222 5723, faks: 40 21 222 9436, ✉[email protected]. Tekshirib ko'rmoq: 11:00. 3-star hotel with restaurant, pool & spa. €55-140/night.
- Class Hotel, 30A Garlei St. (off Hwy 1 near Baneasa Airport, 10 km north of centre), ☏ 40 372 135 700. On Baneasa lakeside, 4-star hotel with restaurant, pool, spa & gym. €60.
- Crowne Plaza, Bvd Poligrafiei nr. 1 (10 km N of centre), ☏ 40 21 224 0034, faks: 40 21 318 1302. Business hotel close to Romexpo grounds. dan €80/night.
- Dalin Hotel, 70 Bvd Marasesti (500 m S of Piata Unirii), ☏ 40 21 335 5541. 3-star place with bar & restaurant. €50-60/night.
- Ibis Gara de Nord, Calea Grivitei nr. 143, ☏ 40 21 300 9100. Reliable budget chain 100 m from railway station. dan €45/night.
- K K Hotel Elisabeta, Str. Slanic 26 (off Bvd Carol 1), ☏ 40 21 302 9280, faks: 40 21 311 8632, ✉[email protected]. Central, close to University, business quarter, city centre & Cismigiu Gardens.
- Le Boutique Hotel Moxa, 4 Mihail Moxa St (corner of 129 Calea Victoriei), ☏ 40 21 650 5555, ✉[email protected]. Four-star hotel, centrally located. €80-110/night.
- NH Bucharest, Bulevardul Mircea Voda, 21, ☏ 40 21-300 0545. Modern 4-star hotel in the business district. Bedrooms are cosy and comfortable with a modern twist. Rooms from €65/night.
- Novotel, Calea Victoriei nr. 37B (Metro Universitate), ☏ 40 21 308 8500. Reliable 4-star choice. The facade is what's left of the former National Theatre. Kimdan €60/night.
- Ramada Majestic, Calea Victoriei nr. 38-40 (Metro Universitate), ☏ 40 21 310 2772, ✉[email protected]. Handy for University. €80-180/night.
- Rin Airport Hotel, Calea Bucurestilor 255A Otopeni (On Hwy 1 near Bucharest main airport, Otopeni), ☏ 40 21 350 4110, ✉[email protected]. Belgilanish: 14:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12:00. Provides spacious rooms with air conditioning, free Wi-Fi, and free access to its spa area.
- 6 Rin Central, Str Traian 55, ☏ 40 21 308 3153, ✉[email protected]. 4* hotel near city centre. €60/night.
- Hotel Siqua, Calea Plevnei nr. 59A (near Opera), ☏ 40 21 319 5160, ✉[email protected]. With Italian restaurant, conference facilities. dan €75/night (tax and breakfast included).
- 7 Hotel Corvaris, Soseaua Oltenitei 125 (15 km SE of centre on Hwy 4), ☏ 40 21 332 5146, ✉[email protected]. Belgilanish: 14:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12:00. Clean, handy for motorists. dan €50/night.
Splurge
- Carol Parc Hotel, Str. Aleea Suter 23-25, ☏ 40 21-336 3377. Boutique hotel looking onto Carol Park.
- Epoque, 17C Intrarea Aurora 010213 (off Strada Ionel Perlea), ☏ 40 21 312 3232, ✉[email protected]. 5-star all-suites hotel in a quiet location just west of Cișmigiu Gardens.
- Europa Royale, Str Franceza 60 (off Piata Unirii), ☏ 40 21 319 1798, ✉[email protected]. A four-star hotel in the Old Town.
- Athénée Palace Hilton, str. Episcopiei nr. 1-3, ☏ 40 21 303 3777, faks: 40 21 315 2121, ✉[email protected]. 5-star Hilton near Atheneum. Nice coffee shop, pretty garden terrace in summer.
- 8 Sheraton Bucharest Hotel, Calea Dorobanţilor 5-7 (corner of Bvd Dacia), ☏ 40 21 201 5000, faks: 40 21 201 1888. Upscale hotel near Plata Romana, with casino & restaurants including Benihana Japanese Steakhouse.
- Intercontinental, Blvd. Nicolae Bălcescu nr. 4, ☏ 40 21 310 2020. Central 5-star high-rise block, with restaurant and swimming pool.
- JW Marriott Bucharest Grand, Calea 13 Septembrie nr. 90, ☏ 40 21 403 0000, ✉[email protected]. Large hotel behind the Parliament building. 4 restaurants, bar, spa & sauna.
- Opera, str. Actor Ion Brezoianu nr. 37, ☏ 40 21 312 4010, ✉[email protected]. 3-star near University €35/night.
- Phoenicia Grand Hotel, 87 Bvd Aerogarii, ☏ 40 21 300 0888, ✉[email protected]. Belgilanish: 14:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12:00. Upmarket place with 4 restaurants, bar, night-club, spa and gym. Very close to Baneasa Airport at north edge of Bucharest, with main airport Otopeni another 15 km north.
- Parlament, Strada Izvor nr. 106, ☏ 40 21 411 9990, ✉[email protected]. Designer hotel, looking onto Parliament building
- Radisson Blu Hotel, Calea Victoriei No. 63-81 (1 km from centre), ☏ 40 21 311 9000, faks: 40 21 601 3625, ✉[email protected]. Belgilanish: 15:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12:00. Upmarket place with indoor & outdoor pools, 5 restaurants and 4 bars. €100-150/night.
- Rin Grand Hotel, Sos Vitan Barzesti 7D (10 km south of centre looking onto Lake Vacaresti), ☏ 40 31 106 1111, ✉[email protected]. Stylish place edge of town with restaurant and piano bar. 24-hour fitness centre with indoor pool, a whirlpool and saunas. Also with beauty salon, conference and banquet facilities, and free parking.
Xavfsiz bo'ling
The emergency number in Romania is 112.
Buses are safe, but use common sense, and put your things in internal pockets, just to be 100% sure. Taking taxis from areas frequented by foreign tourists may also pose a threat as some of these taxis may take advantage of the fact that you don't know the city and don't speak their language. Therefore, they might try to make the trip a bit longer than usual, in order to be paid more. Ideally, you should call or ask someone to call you a taxi or order one using the app.
One rule of thumb is to go with older taxi drivers, since they will be more cautious and only try to get a bit extra out of you if they scam you, unlike young drivers who will claim a trip costs 3-5 times as much as it should, may claim the meter does not work, and may try intimidation tactics to make you pay. The company the taxi driver is working at and the prices should be written on the car and the driver's ID card (issued by his employer) should be visible and should contain his photo.
Be very careful of unsolicited offers of help by passers-by, even if they speak good English. In particular if a stranger offers to accompany you to your hostel or hotel in a taxi to show you the way, decline immediately. They are often working in tandem with unlicensed taxi drivers who will attempt to scam you, drop you at incorrect (and remote) locations while demanding exorbitant payment, or who will simply steal your luggage. A common scam is for a stranger to tell you that a place is not safe, and to direct you to an official "government" or "student" taxi, that is driven by an accomplice. They will then drive you a remote location, and demand high sums of money, possibly threatening you with violence if you don't comply.
As strange as it sounds, you'll see that Bucharest is a far safer city than its western European counterparts. Statistically Bucharest is one of the safest capitals in Europe, far safer than cities like Berlin, London, and Rome. Nevertheless, possibly more so than the aforementioned counterparts, violence is not an uncommon solution, towards locals or towards foreign-looking people (minorities, out of place individuals, etc.) in any club, but particularly those playing ethnic music, especially when drinking and after hours are involved. However, just avoiding any conflict, particularly with people who have the air of "owning the place" or a mafioso look would reduce your chances to almost zero. Generally speaking, the larger and richer the city, the fewer problems you'll have.
For a long time, Bucharest had perhaps the largest population of stray dogs for a city in eastern Europe. The problem of strays was getting out of hand, with random attacks and in extreme cases, killings. Shahar Kengashi nihoyat aholini yo'q qilishga qaror qildi va bugun Buxarest ko'chalarida tashvishlanadigan itlar deyarli yo'q.
Ko'pgina boshqa yirik shaharlar singari, shaharning Pantelimon, Ferentari, Giulesti va Gara de Nord mintaqalarida ham tunda sayr qilish xavfsiz emas. Agar ushbu mahallalarda sayohat qilish kerak bo'lsa, taksida borish xavfsizroq.
Gara de Nordga kirish xavfli emas, lekin shubhali ko'rinishdagi belgilardan saqlaning va agar sizni kuzatayotganingizni sezsangiz, shunchaki bekatga kiring. Gara-de-Nord va uning atrofini uysizlar va bolalar yashaydi. Ehtiyot bo'ling, chunki ko'plab ko'cha bolalari nafas olish vositasini (huffing bo'yoqiga teng) ishlatishadi va xavfli bo'lishi mumkin. Ushbu muammo qanchalik yurakni xafa qilsa ham, har qanday aloqadan saqlanish yaxshiroqdir. Agar ularga biror narsa berishni xohlasangiz, ularga ovqat sotib oling, ularga pul bermang.
Ferentari - Buxarestdagi lo'lilar anklavi va ilgari bo'lgani kabi xavfli bo'lmasa ham, u erda tunda yurish maqsadga muvofiq emas. Aslida bundan butunlay qochish yaxshiroqdir. Sayohatchida u erda hech qanday qiziqish yo'q, shuning uchun siz u erga boshlash uchun hech qanday sababga ega bo'lmasligingiz kerak.
Norasmiy qizil chiroqlar bo'limi - Mătăari, u shuningdek, klublar va pablar uchun mashhur joy; u erda hech qanday tashvishsiz yurishingiz mumkin, chunki u har doim gavjum va jonli, ammo ushbu hududdagi notanish odamlar bilan suhbatlashishdan saqlaning.
Agar siz politsiya reydiga tushib qolgan bo'lsangiz, jiddiy muammolarga duch kelishingiz mumkin bo'lgan atrofdagilar bilan pora berishga urinmang. Chet elliklardan ko'ra, politsiya mahalliy aholidan pora olishga moyil, shuning uchun bu mamlakatni uzoq yillar davomida bezovta qilib kelgan bu hodisaga hissa qo'shmaydi. O'tgan yillarda politsiya korrupsiyasi bilan kurashish kuchli olib borilgan va u 1990-yillarda bo'lgani kabi umumlashtirilmagan. Bulvarlar bo'ylab sayr qilish, xiyobonlar va orqa ko'chalardan qochish har doim yaxshi.
Jinoyatchilik darajasi past, ammo sayohatchiga har doim ehtiyot bo'lish kerak. Zo'ravonlik hujumlari juda past, ammo agar hujum qilinsa, shunchaki: "Ajutor!" yoki "Politsiya!" Zo'ravonlik jinoyatlaridan qutulish har kimga juda qiyin, chunki hamma narsa bir-biriga chambarchas o'ralganligi sababli har qanday baland shovqin e'tiborni tortadi. Bu haqiqatan ham uxlamaydigan shahar. Shaharning aksariyat joylarida odamlarni har soatda topasiz. Politsiyachilar juda xushmuomala, kichiklari ingliz tilida gaplashishadi, shuning uchun siz ko'rsatmalar so'rashingiz mumkin. Agar siz militsiyaga jinoyat to'g'risida xabar berishingiz kerak bo'lsa, ikkilanmasdan eng yaqin politsiya bo'limiga boring. Ular tez-tez sizga imkon qadar yordam berishadi.
Buxarestda piyoda kabi nihoyatda ehtiyot bo'ling. Ba'zi haydovchilar beparvo va barcha transport signallariga bo'ysunmaydilar. Hech qachon piyodalar o'tish joyida mashina to'xtaydi, deb o'ylang - har doim hushyor bo'ling. Bu, albatta eng katta Buxarestda xavf, kunduzi emas, gavjum ko'chalar avtoulovlarni yuqori tezlikda haydashga imkon bermaydi, lekin tunda ko'chalar bo'shatiladi, ba'zi asosiy noqonuniy poygalar asosiy bulvarlardagi avtoulovlar bilan sodir bo'lmoqda.
Osiyolik sayyohlarni ko'proq vijdonsiz taksi haydovchilari va boshqa jinoyatchilar uchun oson belgi sifatida ko'rish mumkin. Agar siz osiyolik yoki amerikalik bo'lsangiz ham, Osiyodan bo'lsangiz ham farq qilmaydi. Ba'zi yosh osiyo ayollari, shuningdek, shahar atrofidagi erkaklardan juda ko'p buzuq qarashlarni olishlari mumkin - ayniqsa yolg'iz sayohat qilayotgan bo'lsangiz, sizga qarashga tayyor bo'ling, garchi ba'zi erkaklar nima bo'lishidan qat'iy nazar ko'zlarini olib qochishadi.
Buxarest yoki Ruminiyada joylashgan futbol jamoalari (FCSB, Dinamo yoki Rapid kabi) futbolkalari yoki sharflarini kiyishdan saqlaning, ayniqsa o'yin kunlari. Ultras guruhlari tomonidan odamlarga tajovuz qilingan bir necha holatlar bo'lgan.
Namoyishlardan uzoqroq turing. Ko'pincha korrupsiyaga qarshi norozilik namoyishlari Piața Victoriei yoki Piața Universități shahrida bo'lib o'tadi. 2018 yil 10 avgustdagi norozilik namoyishida 4 nafar isroillik sayyohlar jandarmalar tomonidan kaltaklangan.
Sog'lom bo'ling
Allergiyaga duchor bo'lganlar Buxarestni yozda issiq va changli, iyul va avgust oylarida havo harorati osongina 30 ° C dan oshishi bilan bezovta qilishlari mumkin, shuning uchun qulay bo'lish uchun kerak bo'lgan narsalarni olib keling. Iltimos, unutmangki, yoz paytida quyosh va issiqlik zarbalari juda xavfli bo'lishi mumkin. Shuning uchun, yoningizda bir shisha suv, quyoshdan saqlaydigan ko'zoynaklar va shlyapa (yoki unga teng keladigan) bo'lishi tavsiya etiladi.
Dorixonalar odatda soat 09:00 dan 18:00 gacha ishlaydi, ammo ba'zilari tuni bilan ishlaydi. Ruminiyada retseptsiz beriladigan dorilar soni nisbatan kam, ammo farmatsevtlarga cheklangan miqdordagi ba'zi retsept bo'yicha dori-darmonlarni (masalan, og'riq qoldiruvchi dori) tezda zarurat deb hisoblashlari uchun ruxsat beriladi. Buxarestda 51 ta davlat shifoxonalari (shulardan 13 tasi shoshilinch kasalxonalar, shu jumladan 2 ta bolalar uchun faqat favqulodda vaziyatlar uchun mo'ljallangan) va 18 ga yaqin xususiy shifoxonalar, shuningdek ko'plab xususiy klinikalar, stomatologik amaliyotlar va zamonaviy tez tibbiy yordam xizmati mavjud. Shahar markazidan eng yaqin shifoxona - Koleya cherkovi yonida va Universitet maydonidan piyoda 5 minut masofada joylashgan Ion C. Brutianu bulvarida joylashgan Koleya kasalxonasi. Bu, shuningdek, Buxarestdagi eng zamonaviy davlat kasalxonalaridan biridir.
Kir yuvish
Bepul WiFi va yangi jihozlar bilan jihozlangan yangi kir yuvish xonasi mavjud. Bu markazda joylashgan va osilgan uchun qulay joy:
- 8 Fourwood Kir yuvish, Calea Serban Voda nr. 18-20 (Horoscop mehmonxonasi orqasida va MedLife xususiy klinikasi oldida), ☏ 40 76 8097748, ✉[email protected]. Markaziy Piata Unirii joylashgan. Bepul WiFi.
Engish
Elchixonalar
Finlyandiya, Strada Atena 2 bis, București 011832, ☏ 40 21 2307504, faks: 40 21 2307505, ✉[email protected]. M-Th 08: 00-16: 15, F -15: 00.
Ispaniya, Aleea Alexandru 43, București 011822, ☏ 40 21 318 1077.
Birlashgan Qirollik, Strada Jyul Michelet 24, București 010463, ☏ 40 21 201 7200. M-F 08: 00-17: 00.
Pochta markalarini sotib olish
Evropaning boshqa shaharlaridan farqli o'laroq, siz yodgorlik do'konlarida yoki kioskalarda markalarni olmaysiz, faqat dam olish kunlari deyarli yopiq bo'lgan pochta bo'limlarida. Agar siz u erda faqat dam olish kunlari bo'lsangiz, postcartalaringiz uchun pochta markalarini sotib olishning yagona imkoniyati shimol (Gara de Nord) stantsiyasida bo'lib, u erda shanba va yakshanba kunlari soat 09: 00dan ochiladigan pochta bo'limini topasiz. 13:00.
Keyingisi
- Ruminiyaning eng jozibali hududi Transilvaniya bo'lib, uning tog'lari va o'rta asrlarning yaxshi saqlanib qolgan shaharlari mavjud. Buxarestga eng yaqin, shimoldan 160 km Brașov. Buning ortida yolg'on Sibiu, Sighisoara, Targu-Mures va Kluj Napoka.
- Konstansa, 225 km sharqda, Qora dengiz sohilidagi plyaj kurorti. Ochig'i, yaxshi kunlar ko'rildi.
- Tog 'chang'i kurortlari kiradi Sinay, Poyana Brasovva Oldindan oldindan aytib berish.
- Transfurgon yo'lining go'zalligi unchalik uzoq emas, yo'lda siz shaharlarga ham borishingiz mumkin Curtea de Argeș, Pitesti va Tefănești.
- Bir kunlik sayohat sizni Ruminiyadan qo'shni mamlakatlarga olib chiqadi. Bir necha bor tashrif buyurmoqchi bo'lgan yulduzli yo'nalishlar Budapesht Vengriyada va Istanbul Turkiyada. Shuningdek, ko'rishga arziydi Belgrad Serbiyada, Sofiya va Plovdiv Bolgariyada va Kiyev va Odessa Ukrainada. Kishinyu Moldovada ko'rish uzoq vaqt talab qilmaydi, ammo Ukrainaga borishda to'xtashingiz kerak bo'lishi mumkin.