Yerevan - Yerevan

Yerevan (Arman: Երեւան) - Respublikaning poytaxti Armaniston, ning uchta markazidan biri Janubiy Kavkaz va milliondan ziyod odam yashaydi - dunyodagi eng katta arman jamoasi. Sovet yillarida Yerevan me'mor Aleksandr Tamanyanning "mukammal shahar" - keng xiyobonlarga o'xshash neo-klasik shaharcha qilishni rejalashtirganidan so'ng, ulkan rekonstruktsiyani amalga oshirdi. Parij, Vena va Sankt-Peterburg.

Markaziy Yerevan - bu erta davrning haqiqiy marvaridi Sovet me'morchilik. Bu erda asosan Sovet-Armaniston me'morchilik me'morizmining natijasi bo'lgan ba'zi zamonaviy va zamonaviy zamonaviy mo''jizalar mavjud. Sovet davrida Yerevan allaqachon sifatida tanilgan edi Pushti shahar qurilish uchun ishlatiladigan tufa toshining rangiga qarab, uning yosh aholisining yorqin ruhi kabi.

Tumanlar

Yerevanning aksariyat sayyohlari shaharning markazida joylashgan bo'lib, u juda ixcham va osongina yurish mumkin, cheksiz ovqatlanish va ko'ngil ochish imkoniyatlari mavjud. Shaharning qolgan qismi asosan uxlab yotgan yoki ish joylarida joylashgan, shuning uchun odatdagi sayyoh markazni tark etishga unday olmaydi.

• Kentron, Center City, Shahar markazi yoki Shahar markazi - bu Yerevanning markaziy qismi, mahalliy sifatida tanilgan Kentron yoki shunchaki Kaghak ("shahar" ma'nosini anglatadi). Bu Yerevan va haqiqatan ham Armanistonning yuragi. Kentronning arxitekturasi turli xil bo'lsa-da, Belle Epoque-dan Sovet Paneli bloklariga qadar, markazning aksariyati Beaux-Arts an'analarida. Shahar markazi Tamanyanning ikkita markaz - katta Respublika maydoni va yanada oqlangan va yumshoq Opera tumani (Opera teatri, Ozodlik maydoni va Oqqush ko'li parki) bilan dumaloq shahar qurish rejasiga amal qiladi. Ikkalasi yangi qurilgan piyodalar uchun faqat Shimoliy xiyobon bilan bog'langan. Kentronda shuningdek, Universitet universiteti joylashgan bo'lib, u erda davlat universiteti, tibbiyot universiteti, muhandislik universiteti, qishloq xo'jaligi universiteti, iqtisodiyot universiteti, pedagogika va boshqa ba'zi universitetlarning talabalar shaharlari bir guruhda birlashadilar. Deyarli barcha muzeylar, mehmonxonalar va taniqli ovqatlanish va ichish joylari Kentronda joylashgan, shuning uchun ko'pchilik tashrif buyuruvchilar, ehtimol, undan o'tib ketishmaydi.
• Barekamutyun - Barekamutyun do'stlikning ma'nosi, xuddi shu nomdagi metro bekatining atrofidir. Ushbu markazda haqiqiy do'kondan ko'ra ko'proq yopiq bozor bo'lgan Hayastan Hanrakhanut (univermag) joylashgan. Xab Kievyan va uning yonidagi Komitas ko'chalariga tarqaladi.
• Yodgorlik - Kaskad zinapoyalarining yuqori qismida Sovet Ikkinchi Jahon urushidagi g'alaba yodgorligi o'rnatilgan. To'g'ridan-to'g'ri qo'shni - bu zamonaviy san'atning katta to'plamini, shu jumladan dunyodagi eng yaxshi shisha san'at kollektsiyasini o'z ichiga olgan Kafejian muzeyi. Yodgorlik orqasida G'alaba Parki joylashgan bo'lib, uning atrofidagi mahalla ham Monument deb nomlanadi.
• Erebuni - Bu tumanda miloddan avvalgi 782 yilda shoh Argishti tomonidan asos solingan Erebuni qal'asi xarobalari.
• Bangladesh - Osiyodagi mamlakat bilan adashtirmaslik kerak! Sayyohga taklif qilish uchun unchalik ko'p narsa yo'q, ammo bu ism tushuntirishga loyiqdir. O'sha paytda bu Yerevanda qurilgan eng uzoq tumanlardan biri edi va masofa uzoq bo'lganligi sababli mahalliy aholi tezda uni Bangladesh deb atay boshladilar, bu esa shu kungacha saqlanib qolgan. Yerevanning eng katta tashqi bozori shu tumanda joylashgan.
• Nor Nork tuman - bu Yerevanning turar joylarini kengaytirish bo'yicha so'nggi Sovet loyihasi. Bu butunlay standartlangan Sovet Panel bloklaridan iborat. Biroq, har bir sayyoh ushbu tumanni "majburiy" Garni ibodatxonasi va Gegard monastiri yo'lida kesib o'tmoqda (bu yo'nalishdagi avtomagistral ushbu tumanning asosiy xiyoboniga ulanganligi sababli). Ushbu tumanning asosiy diqqatga sazovor joylari millatning afsonaviy asoschisi Gay (yoki Hayk) Naxapetning haykali bo'ladi; u chizilgan kamon bilan muskulli yarim yalang'och odam sifatida tasvirlangan, ammo bu ism gomoseksualizmga hech qanday aloqasi yo'q (ko'pincha bu qiziqarli tushunmovchilikni oldini olish uchun xiyobon va haykal nomi Guy deb yozilgan).

Tushuning

Yerevan tarixi Erebuni qal'asidan boshlanib, uni kamida 2800 yilni tashkil qilgan bo'lsa ham, Hrazdan daryosi darasida, Erebuni, Karmir Berd va Avanda olib borilgan qazishmalardan tashqari kichik manzilgohning ozgina qoldiqlari. Ushbu joylar qazilgan va topilgan buyumlar bugungi kunda muzeylarda. Yerevan strategik ahamiyatga ega bo'lgan joyda raqib Usmonli, Fors va Rossiya imperiyalari uchun doimiy urush bosqichi bo'lgan. U o'sha urushlar yoki tabiiy ofatlar tufayli bir necha bor vayron bo'lgan (masalan, 17-asrdagi zilzila shaharni deyarli vayron qilgan). Eski Erivanning ozgina binolari hozirgi Yerevangacha saqlanib qolgan.

1918 yilda Armaniston mustaqillikka erishganida, Yerevan mustaqil Armanistonning poytaxti bo'lganida, Yerevan atigi 20 ming kishilik shahar edi. Aleksandr Tamanyan tomonidan belgilangan yangi shahar rejasi bo'yicha yanada keng qamrovli yondashuvni amalga oshiradigan keng ko'lamli qurilish boshlandi. Ushbu reja konsentrik doiralar, bog'lar va balandroq binolar foydasiga mavjud bo'lgan narsalarning ko'pini buzishni o'z ichiga olgan. U Yerevanni 200 ming kishilik metropolga aylantirishni rejalashtirgan.

Odamlar

Yerevan juda etnik jihatdan bir hil shahar, garchi kichik Yezidi va Molokan (rus) ozchiliklari mavjud. Shahar aholisi bir asr oldin atigi 20000 kishi bo'lganligi sababli, armanilarning aksariyati butun dunyo bo'ylab kelgan immigrantlarning o'zlari. Armaniston qishloqlari va shaharlaridan, 1918 yilgacha Sharqiy arman madaniyatining markazi bo'lgan Tbilisidan, genotsiddan omon qolganlar sifatida G'arbiy Armanistondan va hattoki Yaqin Sharq va Evropadan Ikkinchi Jahon Urushidan keyingi katta immigratsiya to'lqini. . Mustaqillikdan beri shahar butun arman dunyosining yuragiga aylandi, chunki bo'linishdagi kommunistik hukumatlar yo'q bo'lib ketishi diasporaga imkon berdi - ularning soni Armaniston aholisidan kattaroq bo'lib, o'z shaharini o'z bag'riga olgan.

Din

Ko'plab mehmonlar Armaniston nafaqat nasroniylikning tashqarisidir, deb bilishlarini hayron qoldiradilar Kavkaz, ammo bu dunyoda birinchi bo'lib nasroniylikni davlat dini sifatida qabul qilgan davlatdir. Qirol milodiy 301 yilda nasroniylikni davlat dini deb e'lon qildi. Xristianlik Armanistonda o'z an'analaridan beri uzluksiz ravishda amal qilib kelinmoqda.

The Armaniy Apostol cherkovi, yoki shunchaki Havoriylar cherkovi, Armaniston Milliy cherkovi. Bu juda an'anaviy; amaliyotda (lekin tarixda emas) pravoslav va katolik oqimlariga o'xshaydi va islohot qilingan cherkovlarga, masalan. Angliya cherkovi. Shu bilan birga, Armaniy Apostol cherkovi hayvonlar qurbonliklariga ruxsat berish yoki Rojdestvoni 6-yanvarda Teofaniya bilan birga nishonlash kabi ajoyib amaliyotlarga ega.

Armanilarning katta qismi o'zlarini Apostolik nasroniylar deb bilishadi va o'zlariga tegishli Katolikoslar (diniy rahbar, katoliklar uchun Papa kabi). Bugungi kunda armanilarning katta qismi har yakshanba kuni cherkovga tashrif buyurmaydilar, ziyoratlari to'y va suvga cho'mish marosimlari atrofida bo'lib, vaqti-vaqti bilan sham yoqish uchun tushib ketishadi. Sovetlarni shaharni qayta qurish Yerevanni juda oz sonli cherkovlar bilan tark etdi: garchi mustaqillik davrida ko'plab yangilari qurilgan bo'lsa va eskilari tiklangan.

The Protestant (evangelist) armanlar ularning soni juda oz va Nar-Dos ko'chasida bitta cherkov mavjud.

Anglikan (episkop) Xristianlar (Armaniy Apostollik) Surb Zoravor cherkovida yakshanba kuni Eucharist uchun yig'ilishadi.

Pravoslav nasroniylar Yerevanning Kanaker tumanidagi bitta cherkovni saqlash. Yerevan ko'li tumanida aeroportdan keladigan katta yo'ldan ko'rinadigan yangi, keng ko'lamli, piyoz gumbazli Muqaddas Xoch cherkovi qurilmoqda. Biroq, bu asosan ramziy tuzilishga ega bo'ladi, chunki pravoslav xristianlar soni juda oz.

Yezidi (Armanistonda diniy va etnik ozchilik) diniy marosimlar, chunki bu dinning aksariyati sir saqlanadi, shuning uchun ularning amallarini begonalar kuzatishi mumkin emas. Yerevan tashqarisidagi qishloqda dunyodagi eng katta Yezidi ibodatxonasi qurilmoqda.

Musulmonlar ning qulashidan beri ularning soni tobora o'sib bormoqda Sovet Ittifoqi, Eron immigratsiyasi bilan ta'minlangan. Mashtots prospektida bitta masjid bor.

Yerevanda ko'plab nasroniy mazhablari ham mavjud va ular maktablarda, sport klublarida, kontsert zallarida va shunga o'xshash narsalarda birlashadilar.

Iqlim

Yarim qurg'oqchil iqlimga ega Yerevan yozlari uzoq issiq va sovuq qorli qishlarni boshdan kechiradi, ikkalasi ham yog'ingarchiliksiz. Qish Yerevanga tashrif buyurish uchun yaxshi vaqt emas, chunki piyodalar yo'laklari va tutunli restoranlar, yilning boshqa har qanday davri tashrif buyurishga arziydi. Bahor yumshoq, ammo ba'zida nam ob-havo va ko'plab yashil tepaliklar va yovvoyi gullarni taklif etadi. Yoz juda issiq, ammo kafelarda uzoq va kech tunda, meva va sabzavotlar esa hayratlanarli. Kuz eng yaxshi tanilgan, ob-havo mukammal va qishloq xo'jaligida yangi ovqatlar.

Turistik ofis

• 40.187779744.51519261 Sayyohlik haqida ma'lumot (Mashtots prospektining shimoli-g'arbiy qismida Sayat Nova Blvd-da piyodalar uchun stend). (yangilangan oktyabr 2019)
• 40.1782144.514742 Sayyohlik haqida ma'lumot (Nalbandyan va Respublika maydonining burchagidagi parkdagi piyodalar uchun stend). (yangilangan oktyabr 2019)

Foydali ma'lumot uchun turizm jurnalini tekshiring: https://www.yerevan.am/en/tourism-magazines-of-yerevan/^{[ilgari o'lik havola]}

Chiqinglar

Samolyotda

• 40.14722244.3958331 Zvartnots xalqaro aeroporti (EVN ^IATA, Զվարթնոց Միջազգային Օդակայան) (Shahar markazidan 14 km g'arbda), ☏ 374 10 493000. Bu to'g'ridan-to'g'ri parvozlar bilan Armanistonning asosiy eshigi Afina, Bayrut, Berlin, Dubay, Istanbul, Kiyev, Minsk, Moskva, Parij, Praga, Qatar, Riga, Sankt-Peterburg, Tbilisi, Tehron, Tel-Aviv, Vena va Varshava. Mamlakat juda kichik bo'lgani uchun ichki reyslar yo'q.
  Aeroport kichik, parvozlari nisbatan kam, shuning uchun uni boshqarish oson. Ketish terminalida bepul Wi-Fi ulanishi mavjud. Pasport nazorati oldidan valyuta ayirboshlash bor, so'ngra boshqa kelganlar: ikkalasi ham yaxshi qiymatga ega, faqat asosiy valyutalar uchun "sotib olish" va "sotish" oralig'ida 3% gacha tarqalishi, shahar markazidagi birjalar bilan bir xil. Bir nechta yaxshi kafelar, bankomatlar, bank va pochta filiallari aeroportning 1 va 2-qavatlarida mavjud. Kirish joylarida sayyohlar uchun ma'lumot stoli va sensorli ekranli ma'lumot stendi mavjud. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)

U erga / uzoqqa borish:

• A xizmat avtobusi Zvartnots aeroporti va Yerevan markazi o'rtasida muntazam sayohat qiladi. Avtobuslar har yarim soatda 07: 00-22: 00 va har soatda 22: 30-07: 00. Aeroportning avtobus bekati terminalning kirish qismida joylashgan. Bitta chiptaning narxi 300 dram. Avtobus yo'lovchilar bortga tushishi yoki tushishi mumkin bo'lgan yo'lda bir nechta to'xtash joylarini yaratadi, masalan. Frantsiya maydoni, Pak Shuka va Yeritasardakan. Aeroportga qaytishda Yeritasardakanda to'xtash joyi SAS supermarketiga qarama-qarshi yoki Respublika maydonida (Abovyan ko'chasida). Shuningdek rasmiyni ko'ring aeroport veb-saytiga oid savollar.
• A taksi narxi 5000 dram. Rasmiy provayder - "Aeroport xizmatlari" (374 98 828200, 374 10 595900, 374 60 430000) va ularning kelish joylarida bron stoli mavjud. Terminaldan chiqishda taksining keragi bormi, deb so'raydiganlar ham bor. Ular ko'pincha rasmiy taksiga qaraganda yaxshiroq narxni taklif qilishadi (taxminan yarim narx), chunki ular allaqachon yo'lovchini tashlab qo'yishgan va har qanday narxni qidirib topmoqdalar - ammo ularning kabinetiga etib borish uchun biroz yurishingiz kerak bo'ladi. Ammo, agar ular oxir-oqibat kelishmovchilik yoki boshqa biron bir narsani talab qilib, sizdan kelishilgan narxdan ko'proq narsani talab qilmoqchi bo'lsalar, mutlaqo rad eting va politsiyaga qo'ng'iroq qilish bilan tahdid qiling. Ular kelishilgan narxni qabul qiladilar. Shuningdek, ogohlantirishga qarang #Taksida.
• gg va Yandex.Taxi (ride service apps) raqobatbardosh va halol narxlarni taklif etadi, taxminan 1400 dram (2017 yil oktyabr).

Poyezdda

• 40.15527844.5080562 Yerevan poezd stantsiyasi ("Kayaran" yoki Երեւանի երկաթուղային կայարանի), Tigran Mets xiyoboni (Metro Sasuntsi David metro orqali etib boradi). Bu Neoklassik bino, Moskva davlat universiteti singari stalinistlarning "to'y torti" osmono'par binolarining kichik hajmdagi versiyasi, shpilidan qizil yulduz miltillab turadi. Bino, kvadrat va haykal juda ajoyib, ammo juda oz miqdordagi poezdlar bilan stantsiya ko'pincha ruhlar kabi jim turadi. Bekat tarkibiga "Armaniston temir yo'l transporti muzeyi" kiradi. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)

Yerevan Armanistonning kichkinagina markazidir ichki temir yo'l tizimi, kuniga bir marta Armavir (1 soat), Ararat (70 min) va Gyumri (3 soat, shuningdek tezroq F-Su poyezdi) ga xizmat ko'rsatiladi. Bular, shuningdek, Tbilisi poyezdi, shuningdek, Echmiadzin va Vanadzor kabi oraliq stantsiyalarga xizmat qiladi, ammo kamdan-kam hollarda u erga etib borishning yaxshi usuli hisoblanadi. Sevanga yo'lovchi poezdlari yozda qatnaydi, ammo Dilicanda hozircha poezd qatnovi mavjud emas. Ga qarang onlayn jadval - bekatlardagi jadvallar faqat arman yozuvida.

An xalqaro bir kechada shpal poyezdi o'rtasida harakatlanadi Tbilisi va Yerevan, 11-12 soat davom etadi - qarang Tbilisi # Poezdda barcha tafsilotlar uchun.

Avtobus yoki marshrutka bilan

Marshrutkalar (aka mikroavtobus aka konvertatsiya qilingan van) - Armaniston ichkarisida va xalqaro miqyosda transportning asosiy turi.

• 40.1724944.490673 Markaziy avtovokzal (Kilikiya), Tsovakal Isakovi shoh ko'chasi, 6-bino (Shahar markazidan 2 km g'arbda Admiral Isakov shoh ko'chasida. Shahar markazidan 13-avtobusga (Barekamutsun metrosidan), 23-ga (temir yo'l stantsiyasidan) yoki 15, 67 va 75-chi (Respublika maydonidan) boring. Hisoblagichdan foydalanadigan taksi 500 dramaga teng bo'ladi.), ☏ 374 10 565370. Marshrutkalar bu yerdan shimol tomon yugurishadi Echmiadzin, Gyumri, Vanadzor va Tbilisi, sharqdan to Stepanakert yilda Tog'li Qorabog ', va janubi-sharqdan to Sisian, Goris, Kapan va Meghri Eron uchun chegara punkti yaqinida. Mahalliy xizmatlar aeroportga, Zvartnots shahriga va Echmiadzinga murojaat qilishadi. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• 40.23942244.5696044 Shimoliy avtovokzal (Severniy Avtovakzal) (Sevanga boradigan yo'lda shahar markazidan 5 km shimolda. Bu erga Komitas ko'chasidan 113 yoki 101 avtobusda, Mashtots prospektidan 259 avtobusda, Rossia savdo markazidan 261 avtobusda, Tibbiyot universiteti (Abovyan va Koryun ko'chalari burchagi) 46 avtobusda yoki ~ 1200 taksida boring. dram.). Kabi shimoliy shaharlar Sevan va Dilican ushbu stantsiya tomonidan xizmat ko'rsatiladi. Bu juda yaxshi chiqish yo'li, va agar siz Sevanvank va boshqalarga etib bormoqchi bo'lsangiz Sevan ko'li cherkovlar, ular Sevandan boshqa taksi safari. Vokzal binosi ulkan va bo'sh, Sovet Ittifoqi davridagi maqbaradir (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• 40.198282844.56646365 Gai avtovokzali, Gai xiyoboni (Markazdan 3 km shimoli-sharqda. Shahar markazidan 22, 26, 36 avtobuslarga yoki 9, 69, 73 marshrutkalarga o'ting.). Avtobuslar Garni, Goght va Gegard bu erdan yugurishadi. Bu shunchaki ochiq maydon. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• 40.1557544.506516 Janubiy avtovokzal (temir yo'l stantsiyasining orqasida). Xor Virap kabi janubiy yo'nalishlarga xizmat qiladi (avtobus 452, 467, 468 ... 300-400 dram), Artashat, Ararat va Vedi. (yangilangan avgust 2019)

Belgilangan joylar:

• Dilican - Dilicandan soat 08:00, 09:15, 11:00, 13:00 va 16:00 da.
• Tbilisi, Gruziya - Besh-oltita marshrutka har kuni yugurib, 5-6 soat (Vanadzor va Debed Kanyoni orqali) olib, narxi 6500 dram yoki 35 larini tashkil etadi. Ular ertalab juda taxminiy jadvalga jo'nab ketishadi, to'yganda yoki haydovchi xohlaganda yo'lga chiqishadi, oxirgi safar soat 13:00 atrofida. Tbilisida Gruziya, Turkiya va (agar sizni kutib olishingizga ishonchingiz komil bo'lsa) Ozarbayjon bo'ylab yo'nalishlar bo'yicha o'zgarish - bu endi Yerevanga to'g'ridan-to'g'ri xizmat ko'rsatmaydi.
• Eron - Doimiy avtobuslar bor. Sizni Tabriz yoki Tehronga tushirish mumkin. Chiptalarni Tatev Travel va boshqa joylardan sotib olish mumkin.

Mashinada

Yo'lda odatiy yondashuv - Gruziya, Tbilisidan. 6/7 avtomagistrali bo'ylab Sadaxlo / Bagratashen chegara postiga bir soatcha boring, so'ng M6 bo'ylab Debed kanyonini (buyuk yurish va hayoliy monastirlarning qatori, ularning ikkitasi YuNESKOning Jahon merosi ob'ektlari) aylanib Vanadzorga boring, so'ngra Yerevanga qadar bo'lgan plato. 5 soatni hisoblang: kanyon yo'li to'liq tiklanadi va kengaytirilmoqda. Bu Alaverdidan keyin ancha yaxshi yo'l. (Bagratashenning narigi tomonida, yana bir yo'l sharqqa, Ozarbayjon chegarasiga yaqin joylashgan. Ushbu yo'lni bosib o'tishdan oldin mahalliy aholi bilan maslahatlashing, chunki bu chegara orqali vaqti-vaqti bilan otishmalar bo'lib turadi).

Shuningdek, Gruziya va Armaniston o'rtasida Gogavan / Guguti va Bavra / Ninotsminda orqali o'tishingiz mumkin: ushbu yo'nalishlar muammosiz.

Boshqa yondashuv Erondan, Nordooz / Agarakdan o'tib ketadi. U erdan Yerevanga olti soatlik yo'l bor: yo'l bo'ylab qiziqarli joylar Meghri, Kapan, Gorisva Sisian.

Armanistonga to'g'ridan-to'g'ri Turkiyadan yoki Ozarbayjondan yo'l orqali o'tishni o'ylamang.

Atrofga boring

Oyoqda

Yerevan markazi ixcham va piyoda yurish oson. Qanday qilib qadam qo'yayotganingizni kuzatib boring, chunki qurilish maydonchalari, chuqurlar va tajovuzkor haydovchilar ko'paymoqda. Ko'chani faqat belgilangan joylardan kesib o'ting va piyodalarga yo'l huquqini bermaydigan chalg'ituvchi yoki tajovuzkor haydovchilardan ehtiyot bo'ling.

Metro orqali

Metro Yerevandagi tizim ancha ishonchli va zamonaviy, 1980 yillarning boshlarida qurilgan. Bu shahar atrofida eng tezkor yo'l, va 100 dramada, piyoda yurishdan tashqari eng arzon. Chiptalar berilmaydi, siz plastik jetonlarni sotib olasiz va bulardan kirish turniketlarini boshqarish uchun foydalanasiz. Ammo bu kam ishlatilgan, chunki aksariyat fuqarolar avtobuslarni qulayroq deb bilishadi.

Metropoliten 12 km masofani bosib o'tgan J shaklidagi yagona yo'nalishdir. Poyezdlar har besh daqiqada soat 06:30 dan 23:00 gacha ishlaydi: platforma ko'rsatkichlari avvalgi poezd jo'nab ketgan soat 00:00 dan boshlab hisoblab chiqiladi. Yerevanning notekis landshafti tufayli stantsiyalar asosan juda chuqur, ammo ba'zida chiziq er usti bo'ylab o'tadi. Boshqa sobiq sovet metro tizimlarida bo'lgani kabi, stantsiyalar ham arman milliy naqshlarini so'nggi sovet me'morchiligi bilan uyg'unlashtirib, juda zo'r bezatilgan. Suratga olishga ruxsat berilmaydi. Yana ikkita chiziqni qurish rejalari (Budapesht singari uchburchakni tashkil etish) hozircha hech narsaga erishilmadi.

Shimoldan janubgacha metro bekatlari:

• 40.19788944.4942331 Barekamutyun (ya'ni "Do'stlik"), Marshal Bagramyan shoh ko'chasi (Armaniston milliy arxivi uchun, Yerevan Expo).  
• 40.19169444.5059442 Marshal Bagramyan, Marshal Bagramyan shoh ko'chasi (Armaniston Amerika universiteti, Buyuk Britaniyaning Elchixonasi, Sevishganlar bog'i, Armaniston Milliy Assambleyasi, Prezident saroyi uchun).  
• 40.18694444.5211113 Yeritasardakan, Isaxakyan ko'chasi (Abovian ko'chasi uchun, Aleksandr Spendiarian Armaniston Opera va Balet Milliy akademik teatri, Ozodlik maydoni (Azatutyan Hraparak), Komitas kameralar musiqa zali, Arxitektura va qurilish universiteti, Tibbiyot universiteti).  
• 40.17851544.5156284 Hanrapetutyan Hraparak (Respublika maydoni), Respublika maydoni (Armaniston uchun Marriott mehmonxonasi, Markaziy bank, Erebuni mehmonxonasi, Hukumat uyi, Armaniston tarix muzeyi, Milliy galereya, Vernissaj).  
• 40.171744.51335 Zoravar Andranik (General Andranik), Tigran Mets shoh ko'chasi ("Spartak" (Armaniston) sport stadioni, Ayrarat bozori, Luna parki, Avliyo Gregori sobori, Tashir savdo markazi, qishloq xo'jaligi bozori va GUM bozori).  
• 40.15517544.5072366 Sasuntsi Devid (Sasunlik Dovud), Sevan ko'chasi (Yerevan Mall uchun, Yerevan temir yo'l stantsiyasi).  
• 40.140544.49817 Gortsaranayin (Zavod), Arshakuniats Arshakuniats prospektining chorrahasiga yaqin Bagratuniats ko'chasi (Nairit kimyo zavodi uchun).  
• 40.145344.48498 Shengavit, 9-chi st (Chorbaxga qatnaydigan mikroavtobus uchun).  
• 40.15144.48359 Garegin Njdeh (Garegin Njdeh maydoni), Garegin Njdeh maydoni, (Mika stadioni uchun, Yerevan ko'li).  

Marshrutka tomonidan

Yuzdan ortiq marshrutka marshrutlari shaharni kesib o'tib, shahar atrofiga va undan tashqariga (masalan, Gruziya yoki Qorabog ') sayohat qiladi. Yerevanga 100 dramada sayohat qilishda ular savdolashmoqdalar. Marshrutkalar ko'pincha odamlar bilan to'lib-toshgan va siz shov-shuv paytida o'zingizni o'tirgan holda ko'rishingiz mumkin. Oynada marshrut raqami va marshrutning asosiy joylari va ko'chalari keltirilgan armancha matnlari bilan birga katta ko'rinib turadi. Opera (ՕՊԵՐԱ) bu belgilarda osonlikcha tanib olinadigan armancha so'z bo'lib, ko'plab satrlarning asosiy o'tish joyi hisoblanadi. Tushmoqchi bo'lganingizda, haydovchining eshitishlari uchun "kangnek" yoki "ijnokh ka" deb aytishingiz kerak, aks holda ingliz tilida "to'xtating" deb ayting. Marshrutkalarning raqamlari avtovokzallarda yozilgan bo'lsa-da, turistik ma'lumotlarning veb-saytida barcha yo'nalishlar ko'rsatilgan. Marshrutkadan ketayotganda to'lang.

• Armaniston uchun transport (Sayohat rejalashtiruvchisi). Yerevan uchun ham, butun mamlakat uchun ham jamoat transportini yaxshilash uchun ko'ngillilar tomonidan o'tkaziladigan hayratlanarli sayohat rejalashtiruvchisi veb-sayti va nodavlat loyihasi. Ushbu xizmat ingliz va rus tillarida mavjud bo'lganligi sababli, ushbu veb-sayt nafaqat mahalliy aholi, balki sayohatchilar uchun ham juda yaxshi. Ularda barcha narxlar mavjud. FB. (yangilangan noyabr 2019)

Avtobus yoki trolleybusda

Yerevan shuningdek, "Yergortrans" tomonidan boshqariladigan trolleye va muntazam avtobus yo'nalishlariga ega. Yo'l haqi juda arzon (tramvay uchun 50 dram, oddiy avtobus uchun 100 dram) va transport vositalari juda zich emas. Avtobusdan ketayotganda to'lash.

To'lovni amalga oshirish Armaniston uchun transport sayohat rejalashtiruvchisi, yuqorida aytib o'tilganidek. Bundan tashqari, mavjud Yerevan marshrutlari Sizga aniq avtobus jadvalini bermaydigan, ammo barcha avtobus, trolley va marshrutka yo'nalishlariga ega bo'lgan iPhone uchun: ilova.

Taksida

Shahar bo'ylab mo'l-ko'l, markazning istalgan joyida joylashgan taksi 600-1000 dramdan oshmasligi kerak. Yon tomonlarida firma nomi yozilgan deyarli barcha taksilarda hisoblagich o'rnatilgan bo'lib, narxlar taksi kompaniyalari o'rtasida raqobatbardoshdir. Ko'chada bo'shni bayroqchalash uchun faqat qo'lingizni ushlab, havoda qo'lingizni silkitib qo'ying, agar ular bo'sh bo'lsa, ular to'xtab qolishadi. Yon tomonida logotipi bo'lmagan taksilar ko'proq haq oladilar va chet elliklardan ko'proq pul olishga harakat qilishlari mumkin. Yirtib tashlanishiga yo'l qo'ymaslik uchun, katta kompaniyadan taksini chaqiring yoki odatda hisoblagichi bo'lgan eng zamonaviy ko'rinishga boring. Siz boshlaganingizda haydovchi uni yoqib qo'yganligiga ishonch hosil qiling va agar uni "unutib qo'ygan" bo'lsa, unga muloyimlik bilan eslatib qo'ying. Agar taksida hisoblagich o'rnatilgan bo'lsa va haydovchi uni yoqmagan bo'lsa, aksariyat hollarda yo'lovchi yo'l haqini to'lay olmaydi. Haydovchilar sizga hech qanday o'zgarish yo'qligini aytmasliklari uchun bir nechta tangalarni olib boring. Standart narx - bu dastlabki 5 km uchun kamida 500 dram va har bir keyingi km uchun 100 dram. Yerevan tashqarisida kunduzgi sayohat uchun mashina va haydovchini osonlikcha ijaraga olish mumkin, yonilg'i narxi 20 AQSh dollarigacha.

Sayohat xizmatlari gg va Yandex.Taxi (2018 yildan beri Uberning Rossiyadagi va bir qator qo'shni davlatlardagi rasmiy hamkori) raqobatbardosh va halol narxlarni taklif qiladi. gg markazida bir martalik 600 dramaga teng, ammo ro'yxatdan o'tish uchun siz arman yoki gruzin SIM-kartasini talab qilasiz. Lyft va Bolt mavjud emas.

Mashinada

Mumkin, ammo katta ahamiyatga ega - taksilar juda arzon. Agar siz qishloqqa qo'shimcha sayohatlar uchun ijaraga olgan bo'lsangiz, lekin shaharda bo'lsangiz, mahalliy haydash odatlariga e'tibor bering. Aholilar tajovuzkor emaslar (agar siz ruscha rusumdagi qora Mercedes SUV-larini hisoblamasangiz - bular aqldan ozgan), ammo ular ham bunga mos kelmaydi. Siz xotirjamlik bilan kesilasiz yoki quvib olasiz; burilish va yo'l o'zgarishiga oldindan tayyorlang. Politsiya juda puxta; ular markazni doimiy ravishda patrul qilishadi, miltillovchi chiroqlar yonadi, lekin sirenalar yo'q va qonunbuzarlikni ko'rsalar (masalan, qattiq chiziqdan o'tish). Tirbandliklar yuzaga keladi, chunki har bir kishi yashil rangdagi chorrahaga yugurib chiqadi, so'ngra yorug'lik aylanayotganda u erda tiqilib qoladi, so'ngra o'tish joyi harakati xuddi shu mashqni takrorlaydi, markazda to'xtash joyi asosan to'lanadi (kechalar va dam olish kunlari bundan mustasno), lekin juda qattiq emas; to'xtash ustunlarida ingliz tilida aniq ko'rsatmalar mavjud, lekin o'zingizga yaxshilik qiling va ijaraga berish agentligidan haftalik yo'llanmani sotib oling - atigi 1000 dramdan, bu bema'ni savdolashish (sizning raqamingiz ma'lumotlar bazasiga kiritiladi va hisoblagich xizmatchilari tekshiriladi) unga qarshi). Yo'l chetidagi avtoulov to'xtash joyi ba'zi joylarda va ma'lum vaqtlarda yuqori narxga ega bo'lishi mumkin; yaqin atrofdagi muassasalar, keyin yo'lning old qismiga qo'mondonlik qiladi va aks ettiruvchi yelek kiygan yarim rasmiy ko'rinishga ega "yordamchi" sizni u erda to'xtab turish niyatingizni ko'rsa, sizni joyiga silkitib yuborishi mumkin. Taklifni qabul qiling; Siz jo'nab ketguningizcha xizmatlar uchun to'lov kutilmaydi, keyin 100 dramlik tanga uchun u tirbandlikka chiqib, uni to'xtatib, zaxira nusxasini olish va haydashga imkon beradi.

Qarang

Cherkovlar

Yerevandagi cherkovlar erta tongdan kechgacha juda ochiq. Kirish uchun hech qanday to'lov olinmaydi. Agar siz ruhoniyni topa olgan bo'lsangiz, sizdan va sizga tegishli bo'lgan har qanday narsadan (zo'ravonliksiz foydalanishni) (shu jumladan do'stlik va boshqa munosabatlarni) duo qilishni so'rashingiz mumkin.

• 40.18436944.5189781 Katoghike (Xudoning Muqaddas onasi - Kathoghike cherkovi, hi Աստվածածին Կաթողիկէ Կաթողիկէ Եկեղեցի), Sayat-Nova prospektining burchagi va Abovian ko'chasi (Metro: Yeritasardakan 300 m). Yerevanning eng qadimiy cherkovi. Bu odatiy armancha uslubda qurilgan kichik inshoot. Katoghike "sobor" degan ma'noni anglatadi; nomuvofiqlikning sababi shundaki, XIII asrdan beri mavjud bo'lgan cherkov XVII asr bazilika tarkibiga kirgan, ammo 1936 yilda olib tashlangan. 2015 yilda katolikos katta oq va pushti Surpni muqaddas qildi. Endi Katoghike bilan tutashgan Anna cherkovi.  
• 40.21504844.5719652 Avanning Katoghike Tsiranavor cherkovi (Ավանի Սուրբ Աստվածածին Կաթողիկե Կաթողիկե Եկեղեցի, keyinchalik Surp Ovannes deb o'zgartirilgan Katoghike Tsiranavor cherkovi.) (Avan tumanida). Bu VI asrda qurib bitkazilgan shaharning eng qadimgi cherkovi.  
• 40.17194444.5166673 Sankt-Gregori Illuminator sobori, Yervand Kochar ko'chasi (Metro: Zoravar Andranik). Armanistonning nasroniy xalqi sifatida 1700 yilligini nishonlash uchun 2001 yilda yakunlangan. Vatikan tomonidan muqaddas Gregori Armaniyning muqaddas yodgorliklari Arman cherkoviga 2001 yilda qaytarib berilgan va shu soborga joylashtirilgan. Bino an'anaviy arman cherkovlari me'morchiligining megalomaniakal mubolag'asi. Yerevandagi (va Armanistondagi) boshqa barcha cherkovlardan farqli o'laroq, sobor nurga to'la va sham yoqmaydi. Shamdon uyi qo'shni alohida inshootdir. Biroq, majmua juda katta va ko'rinadigan tarzda tugallanmagan.  
• 40.1769844.5021484 Avliyo Sarkis sobori, Israyelyan ko'chasi (shahar markazining chegarasida, Hrazdan daryosining chiroyli darasida, Metro: Yeritasardakan 2 km). G'alaba ko'prigidan (yoki muqobil ravishda Brendi fabrikasi binosidan) cherkov va uning atrofidagi go'zal ko'rinish mavjud (turli xil soyalar tuzilmalari Sovetlar davrida majburiy sekulyarizatsiya davrida cherkovga yaqin joyda qurilgan). Cherkov doim gavjum. Odatda Sarkis (yoki G'arbiy cherkovlarda St Sergius) yoshlar va sevuvchilarning homiysi bo'lganligi sababli, yoshlar ham ko'p.  
• 40.1867544.541255 Nork shahridagi Sent-Astvatsatsin (Muqaddas Xoch cherkovi, hi Խաչ եկեղեցու), Norp-Marash (b-ph) ma'muriy okrugi, Olimpos o'quv majmuasi yonida (Cherkovga etib borishning eng qulay usuli - Yerevan funikulyatori. Funikulyarning o'zi alohida tajriba. Ammo cherkov funikulyar to'xtash joyining darhol yonida emas, shuning uchun siz oxir-oqibat mahalliy aholining yordamiga muhtoj bo'lishingiz mumkin. Funikulyorga kirish Nalbandyan va Charents ko'chalarining chorrahasida. Cherkov Yerevanning Nork tumanida - boylarning uyqusida.). Bu 18-asrning muqaddas muqaddas onasi bo'lgan Xudoning muqaddas onasi (armancha Sb Astvatsatsin) Sovetlar davrida majburiy sekulyarizatsiya paytida vayron qilingan cherkovning nusxasi. Xayr-ehson qiluvchining to'satdan o'limi tufayli cherkov majmuasi hech qachon tugamagan.  
• 40.18526544.5036736 Aziz Yahyo Baptistlar cherkovi (Sent-Ovannes cherkovi), Avliyo ko'chasi (Metro-marshal Bagramyandan 500 m janubi-g'arbiy qismida, asosiy pochta aloqasi shoxobchasi yaqinida).  

Belgilangan joylar

• 40.14064744.5379497 Erebuni qal'asi, Erebuni ko'chasi (Էրեբունի փող), 38 (Metro: Sasuntsi Devid 2 km), ☏ 374 10 432661. Yerevanni barpo etgan qariyb 3000 yillik qal'aning qazish ishlari, rekreatsiyalari va muzeyi. Armanistondagi Urartiya davri qal'asi juda yaxshi (va ehtimol eng yaxshisi) saqlanib qolgan. 1000 dram.  
• 40.17752544.5125728 Respublika maydoni (Armancha: Հանրապետության Հրապարակ Ruscha: Ploshchad Respubliki) (Metro: Respublika maydoni). Shaharning asosiy maydoni Sovet jamoat me'morchiligining ajoyib namunasidir. Dastlabki binolar (Hukumat uylari, Aloqa vazirligi va Marriott mehmonxonasi) Neo-klassik bo'lib, armancha ishora qiladi. Keyingi binolar (Tashqi ishlar vazirligi va San'at galereyasi) Modernist taqliddir.
  Kvadrat ichida Favvoralar kuylamoqda aprel va oktyabr oylarining aksariyat oqshomlarini raqsga tushirib, klassik va zamonaviy musiqa ostida ijro eting. 2018 yil oktyabr oyida shahar Charlz Aznavurning o'tishini motam joylarida, bu erda va boshqa joylarda haykallar, tasvirlar va ovozli treklar bilan kuyladi: Singing Favvoralari uning Rossinining yoki Sinatraning kuylari singari eng taniqli kuylariga o'xshash bir xilda raqsga tushishdi. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• 40.18222244.5147229 Shimoliy xiyobon (Metro: Hanrapetutyan Hraparak (Respublika maydoni)). Yo'qolmaslik mumkin bo'lmagan ushbu piyodalar xiyoboni 2008 yilda Opera va Yerevanning markaziy markazini - Respublika maydonini birlashtirgan holda ochilgan. Bu Ikkinchi Jahon urushidan keyingi Sovet Yerevan me'morchiligiga post-zamonaviy javob. Sayot-Nova shoh ko'chasi, Terian ko'chasi, Tumanian ko'chasi bilan birgalikda savdo hududi sifatida paydo bo'ldi. va Aboviya st.  
• 40.185344.520710 Aboviya ko'chasi (Աբովյան Փողոց), Kentron tumani (Metro: Yeritasardakan). Bu erda respublika Armanistonining Belle Epoque davridagi juda oz sonli tuzilmalari joylashgan. Art Nouveau, Modern Modern (konstruktivistik va shunga o'xshashlar) va Moorish Revival uslubidagi ba'zi marvaridlarni Aboviya, Nalbandiya va Hanrapetutian ko'chalarining orqa bog'larida topish mumkin. Ko'pincha ular beparvolik tufayli juda yomon ahvolda. Hanrapetutian st. Vaqtingiz kam bo'lsa, sizga alohida e'tibor qaratishi mumkin. 
• 40.1853644.5152211 Ozodlik (yoki teatr) maydoni. Maydonning shimoliy tomonida Opera teatri, so'ngra eestda ochiq havoda joylashgan kafelar joylashgan, janubdan u Shimoliy xiyobon bilan chegaradosh, sharqda esa maydon asta-sekin Oqqush ko'li bilan bog'ga aylanadi.  
• 40.182544.50972212 Mashtots shoh ko'chasi, Mashtots xiyoboni (markazda). Bu shaharning 8 qatorli avtomagistrali bo'lib, u qandaydir yo'l bilan piyodalar zonalarini ham o'z ichiga oladi (asosiy "Prospektlar" ning sovet standart rejalashtirish natijasi). Bu juda ko'p shovqin, chunki tirbandliklar (asosan uyushmagan jamoat transporti), ammo Opera yaqinidagi qismlar mahalliy aholi uchun sevimli joy. Xiyobonda diqqatga sazovor bo'lgan uchta bino bor - Matenadaran, yopiq bozor (ichki makon zamonaviy supermarket va savdo markaziga aylangan, ammo tashqi ko'rinishi yuqori darajada bezatilgan) va Moviy masjid.  
• 40.1920744.5211313 Matenadaran. Bu erda dunyodagi eng yirik arman qo'lyozmalar to'plami va dunyodagi har qanday turdagi eng yirik kollektsiyalardan biri mavjud. Ko'rgazma xonasida eng yaxshi asarlardan namunalar olingan va ekskursiya uchun qo'shimcha xarajatlar arziydi. Bino tepalikka qazilgan va yadro hujumiga dosh bera oladi. The white stone statue in front is of Mesrop Mashtots, teaching the Armenian alphabet, his invention, to a rapt disciple (Koryun, Armenia's first historian and biographer), and looking down at the street of his name.  
• 40.178144.505614 Blue Mosque, 12 Mesrop Mashtots Ave (: Hanrapetutyan Hraparak). An 18th-century Shia Islamic Mosque, one of the extreme few surviving structures of a once (before Soviet secularisation) prospering Muslim community of Yerevan.  
• 40.19137544.51552215 Cascades, Sculpture Park and Cafesjian Museum (Cafesjian Centre for the Arts), 10 Tamanyan Street, ☏ 374 10 541932. Tu-Th 10:00-17:00, F-Su 10:00-20:00. The Sculpture Park is a small green zone in the immediate North of the Opera. Sculptures from Botero and other artists of international fame decorate the park. The park is part of Cafesjian Museum - the Armenian version of Guggenheim. The main part of the museum is in the Cascades - an Art Deco version of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon stretching nearly the height of the Empire State Building. It's a massive white stairway up a hillside of central Yerevan, decorated with green stretches, fountains and waterfalls. Higher level of the Cascades give a spectacular view of Mount Ararat and panorama of central Yerevan with its hilariously multi-colour roofs. The first floor and the bookstore of the museum as well as the indoor escalators to the top of the Cascades are free of charge. Adults 1,000 dram, children under 12 - free. (yangilangan aprel 2015)
• 40.15526144.50898416 Train Station and Sasuntsi David Statue (Kayaran or David of Sassoun Square), 71 Tigran Mets Ave (Metro to Sasuntsi David station). Beautiful square and train station with Soviet classical architecture, and one of Armenia's most famous monuments - the soaring statue of Sasuntsi David (David of Sasun), which is often used as a symbol of the city. (yangilangan dekabr 2019)

Muzeylar

• 40.19017544.51340617 Aram Khachaturyan House Museum, 3 Zarobyan St., ☏ 374 10 589418.  
• 40.1787544.51416718 The National Art Gallery, Republic Square. Located in the same building as the History Museum of Armenia. Features several floors full of mostly paintings, organized by their country of origin. The Armenian collection is the best and of very high quality, the Russian is quite good (Kandinsky, Serov, Chagall), and art lovers will enjoy the European collection as well.  
• 40.178944.513719 History Museum of Armenia, 4 Republic Square, ☏ 374 10 520691, ✉[email protected]. Tu-Sa 11:00-18:00, Su 11:00-17:00. A roundup of the nation's history from early settlements to the twentieth century. Lots of archaeological exhibits and pieces of art give an impression of each period. If you would like to move along the timeline then start at the top of the building. The early periods are amply annotated, but the English (and Russian) tags thin out considerably by mid-XIX century, reappear in the exhibit dedicated to the Great Catastrophe of 1915 (though it's very disturbing even without a single word), and are missing completely for the Soviet era, so if you're interested in the more modern history of the country and don't speak Armenian, a guided tour may be advisable. A "strictly no photography" policy applies. 1,000 dram, usual discounts apply. (yangilangan may 2018)
• 40.19335344.51572220 Cafesjian Museum of Modern Art (Cafesjian Centre for the Arts), 3 Tamanyan St. (North of France Square.), ☏ 374 10 541932. Escaltors & gallery open every day; special galleries open Fri-Sun only. A modern art museum, house to the collection of Gerard Cafesjian. It has Arshile Gorky, Andy Warhol, Marc Chagall and other big names on display. The collection is very rich in Glass Art, has many pieces of Libenský-Brychtová couple, including specially made 'For Armenia' series. A separate floor is devoted to Swarovski Chandelier collection. Entry can be made at any level, but the pay desk, information, shop and facilities are at the bottom. Small fee for one gallery; the rest free.. (yangilangan may 2018)
• 40.17433244.50344621 The Yerevan History Museum, 1/1 Argishti Street (Right next to City Hall), ☏ 374 10 568109. M–Sa 11:00–17:30. Presents all periods of the life in Yerevan starting from paleolithic settlements (50,000 years) to modern days. Ancient maps and the pictures of the lost city, pre-Soviet Erivan, are of special interest. Lift and sloping floors for people who use wheelchairs. 400 dram. Tour in Russian, English, French, German 3,000 dram. (yangilangan avgust 2017)
• 40.1797244.5053722 Contemporary Art Museum, Martiros Saryan St (North of the Blue Mosque). 
• 40.14111144.53527823 Erebuni Museum of History (Էրեբունու թանգարան), 38 Erebuni St, (At the foot of the Arin Berd hill). Tu-Su 10:30-16:30. The museum stands at the foot of the Arin Berd hill, on top of which the Urartian Fortress Erebouni has stood since 782 BCE. The City-Fortress was excavated, some parts of the structure were reinforced and restored, and the fortress was turned into an outdoor museum. The city was built by Argishti I the King of Urartu in 782 BCE. The temple of God Khaldi occupied an important place in the fortress. The walls of the temple were decorated with numerous frescos. The museum houses 12,235 exhibits. It has two branches in Shengavit and Karmir Blur with 5,288 and 1,620 exhibits respectively in stock. 1,000 dram for museum and site; 500 dram for site only. Tour in foreign language 2,500 dram. (yangilangan avgust 2017)
• 40.17877344.50012424 Parajanov Museum, 15&16 Dzoragyugh 1st st., ☏ 374 10 538473. The House-Museum of Sergei Parajanov, a famous Soviet film director. The museum is best known for special Parajanov collages and art that everybody loves and enjoys. It is equally highly appreciated by children, teenage and most demanding art critic. Many highest level official informal meetings are conducted here. It is a must-see! Fee €2 and the guided tours €8.  
• 40.18688644.50921425 Martiros Saryan House-Museum, 3 Martiros Saryan St, ☏ 374 10 58 05 68. F-W 11:00-18:00. If you are a lover of bright colours and enjoy Impressionist art then the House Museum of Martiros Saryan is a place for you. It's a 3-floor structure, designed by the artist and built during his lifetime, both as his home and a house for his heritage after his death. 1,000 dram. Tour in Russian, English, French 2,500 dram. (yangilangan avgust 2017)
• 40.18583344.49055626 Armenian Genocide Memorial (Genocide Museum & Tsitsernakaberd Monument) (Ցեղասպանության զոհերի հուշարձան), Tsitsernakaberd hill (on hill west of city centre). Monument always open, museum Tu-Su 11:00-16:00. An austere monument & museum commemorating the victims of the Armenian Genocide. The permanent collection documents the 19th C community, then its ruthless destruction circa 1915 at the hands of the Ottoman Empire.
  Tsitsernakaberd (meaning "Fortress of Swallows") is probably best reached by taxi. Walking from town, follow Athens St past the Hrazdan Stadium to Brazil Square roundabout, where a little lane branches north up the hill. Ozod. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• 40.17844.503227 Museum of Woodwork, Paronyan 2 (At a ring border of downtown). Houses some artifacts of Armenian historical wood carving culture (doors, furniture and the like), and wood-based sculptures by modern day artists. 
• 40.1878444.5098828 Hovhannes Tumanyan Museum, 40 Moskovyan Street (E 200 m from Saryan Museum), ☏ 374 10 560021, ✉[email protected]. Dedicated to renowned prominent thinker, writer, poet, fabulist and humanist Hovhannes Toumanian, with 18,000 exhibited items. Rooms of the Apartment are: Study Room, Guest Room, Dining Room, Children’s Room, Nvard Toumanian’s Room, Balcony, Olga’s Room, 
• 40.15578944.50857329 Armenian Railways Museum (Museum of Railway Transport of Armenia), Yerevan Railway Station, Armenia, 0005, Yerevan Sasuntsi Davti Sq., ☏ 374-60-463444 , 374-99-400128 (mobil). Dushanba kuni yopiq. Presents the history of the Armenian railway, from 1895. Exhibits are labelled in Armenian and Russian, but not English. Several large exhibits are in an adjacent garden, accessible from the museum. A steam locomotive and carriage stand in the station, and are accessed by crossing the tracks at the Yerevan end of the platforms. Ozod. (yangilangan may 2018)
• 40.1794344.5054730 Eduard Isabekyan Gallery, Mashtots Avenue, 7a. Small but good art museum, commemorating the eponymous artist. Housed in an interesting round building in Brutalist style. 500 dram. (yangilangan may 2018)
• 40.1876644.5147131 Ervand Kochar Museum (Yervand Kotchar Museum), Mesrop Mashtots Avenue 39/12, Yerevan, Armenia. Small museum dedicated to the eponymous sculptor and artist. (yangilangan may 2018)

Fountains

• 40.1552544.509632 Fountain of David of Sasun, Tigran Mets shoh ko'chasi (Metro: Sasuntsi David). Built in 1948, around 460 m². 
• 40.1816244.5168633 Zodiac Fountain of Aznavour Square, Charles Aznavour Square (Opp. to (Russian) Drama Theatre after Stanislavsky). 
• 40.18294444.50808934 Fountains of Saryan Post Park (Saryan-Mashtots Park). Tons of fountains - including a huge splash pad that kids love to run through in the summer. (yangilangan avgust 2019)
• 40.17687444.51123835 2,750 fountains of Shahumyan Park. When Yerevan celebrated it's 2,750th birthday, this park opened a water feature with a fountain for each year of Yerevan's history. (yangilangan avgust 2019)
• 40.17824744.51347536 Singing Fountains. Daily 21:00-22:00. The big fountains of Republic Square with a music, light and of course dancing water show every evening. (yangilangan avgust 2019)
• 40.19029744.51551937 Sunken Fountain. At the foot of the Cascade complex, which itself has many fountains, this sunken fountain with lots of seating is one of Yerevan's coolest spots to escape the heat of summer. (yangilangan avgust 2019)

Boshqalar

• 40.173644.501638 The Ararat Cognac Factory (Ararat Wine Brandy Vodka Factory Museum), 9 Argishti St, 9 Admiral Isakov ave, ☏ 374 10 547048, faks: 374 10 547-047, ✉[email protected]. The oldest factory in Armenia. Offers tours and tasting, but the people there are very uptight and the place is overrun by tourists. Tour 3,500/5,000 dram without/with tasting. 
• 40.23050544.57041139 Levon's Divine Underground (Levon Arakelyan's Magical Cave), Village Arinj 5th St, 9 (8 km from Yerevan on the way to Garni). Levon Arakelyan's wife asked him to dig a potato storage cellar, but instead of this he created a complex structure of stairs, corridors and rooms inside a rock. It took him 23 years to do this until he died in 2007. His wife now organises excursions showing these undergrounds. 
• 40.1952544.52481740 Mother Armenia (Մայր Հայաստան հուշարձան), Victory Park, Saralanj Ave (Metro: Yeritasardakan 600 m). Erected in 1967, replacing the monumental statue of Joseph Stalin.  
• 40.190444.509241 National Assembly of Armenia, Baghramyan Ave. 24 (Metro: Marshal Baghramyan). Parliament building. 
• 40.17462344.50435342 ^{[ilgari o'lik havola]}Yerevan City Hall, Argishti St., 1. 
• 40.1816244.5168643 Walk of Fame, Charles Aznavour Square (Opp. to (Russian) Drama Theatre after Stanislavsky). Stars, embedded in the pavement, commemorating twelve Armenian actors and musicians. (yangilangan may 2018)

Qil

• Hrazdan Gorge partying (try around the start of the children railway and from there going northwest). Only in summer. Visit one of the themed restaurants in the Hrazdan Gorge to see the locals partying. The food does not tend to venture far from barbecue and crayfish, but it is usually good barbecue, and the prices range from very reasonable to the unreasonable. Check the prices on the hard liquor and wines before ordering a bottle if you’re price sensitive. 
• 40.1912444.515521 Climb the Cascades. (or - before 20:00 - take the escalators inside the art gallery, stepping outside at each level) one evening for the great views of the city and Mt. Ararat, then head across the street to the amusement park inside Victory Park for some cotton candy and a ride on the rickety Ferris wheel. (yangilangan may 2018)
• Catch a concert, multiple. on the Cascades or the Lover's Park, and an art exhibition at Swan Lake park or Lover's Park. 
• 40.20492344.5588472 Water park "AquaWorld", 40 Myasnikyan Ave, ☏ 374 10 638998. 12:00–21:00, indoor water park "Aquatek" is open all year round without holidays. A water park popular with the locals in the summers, it consists of a big open-air water park and a much smaller indoor one. Anybody can cool down there as in total it offers 7 outdoor and 3 indoor pools. There are also wall-climbing facilities. During winter time, the largest pool of the park is turned into an ice skating rink. 
• 40.19644.55053 Yerevan Zoo (Zoological Garden of Yerevan), Myasnikyan St., 20, ☏ 374 10 562362. Dec-Apr 10:00 - 17:30. Zoo is home to about 3,000 animals mainly representing South Caucasus and Armenia: bears, goats, snakes, Armenian mouflon and black vultures. Also from other parts of the world: lions, tigers, hyenas and an Asian elephants. It was upgraded and renovated to the modern standards back in 2014. Adult 800 dram, children 12-16 years - 500 dram, children 3-12 years - 300 dram. (2015 yil may oyida yangilandi)
• Futbolni tomosha qiling i.e., soccer. Yerevan is home to seven of the nine teams in the Premier League, the top tier of Armenian football, so there's sure to be a game in town during the winter season. The likeliest to be involved in European fixtures is FC Alashkert. They play at the 6850-capacity Alashkert Stadium, which they share with FC Ararat Yerevan; it's 3 km west of the centre off the road to the airport.
• 40.1705644.51094 Spartak Stadium, Agatangeghos St (Metro: Zoravar Andranik 300 m). This is a mixed-use sports & athletics stadium just south of city centre. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• Medical procedures. Yerevan offers some world-class medical treatments for fraction of the price in the west. The most common are heart surgeries, fertility treatments, nose jobs, hair removal and laser eye surgery.

Parklar

• 40.2108344.5570645 Botanical garden of Yerevan. The collection includes more than 200 species of endemic, rare and declining plants. However, after the collapse of the Soviet Union due to insufficient funds the condition of the park started declining and now it needs a lot of improvements. (2015 yil may oyida yangilandi)
• Czerny Fountain Park (near Sayat-Nova and Khanjyan). Popular among the locals 
• 40.179544.49816 Children's Railway Park, Hrazdan Gorge (Close to Parajanov Museum). 
• 40.176144.50687 Bolalar bog'i (շարժապահեստ Մանկական), Kentron (Metro: Zoravar Andranik 700 m). Yet another beautiful remnant of Soviet urban planning in Yerevan. The park, opened in 1937, is situated in a gorgeous canyon of Hrazdan river and features a children's railway. Though the park and the railway still function, most of the infrastructure is horribly deteriorated. On the other hand the deterioration gives the feeling of a 'ghost park from a fairy tale' even though it is always populated. To find it you will need directions from a local. 
• 40.17666744.5230568 Circular park. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• 40.17416744.5080569 English park, Alek Manukyan St.  
• 40.1615444.50197310 Park of Komitas Pantheon (Պանթեոն` Կոմիտասի), Arshakunyats Avenue (NW of Yerevan Train Station). 

• 40.19138944.50611111 Lover's Park (Boghossian Gardens), Marshal Baghramyan Ave., ~21 (Metro: Marshal Baghramyan), ☏ 374 10 224437, ✉[email protected]. The oldest park of Yerevan. Renovated in tradition of Japanese landscaping with Armenian spirit. It often hosts open air art exhibitions and concerts. It is best reached by metro, station 'Marshal Baghramian' - perhaps the most underused building and allegedly the best in Modernist style.  
• 40.32055644.52694412 Lyon Park (Vardavar Park), Argishti, Sasuntsi Davit St (Vardavar Lake).  
• 40.173444.518413 Oghakadzev park, Khanjyan str (SE 1 km from Metro Republic Square). 
• 40.18544.514314 Opera park, Mesrop Mashtots Ave. Spend a late night at a café in the Opera park, and outside the Melody Café for some of the best people watching in Yerevan. 
• Paplavok Park (near Moscovyan and Teryan). Chill out in Yerevan Green Belt. 
• 40.187244.514215 Saryan Park, France square (west side of Mashtots between Tumanyan and Sayat Nova). A triangular park with a statue of the painter Martiros Saryan is where painters gather to sell their work. Many more on the weekend than on weekdays. 
• 40.184844.515416 The Swan Lake park, Teryan St and Tumanyan St (Metro: Yeritasardakan). ends with the controversial statue of the composer Arno Babajanyan, which already was majorly reshaped twice during the first year of its placement. The Swan Lake park usually hosts various open air art exhibitions. Ice-skate with many locals at the Swan Lake (next to the Opera House) during winter months. 
• 40.192244.479717 Tumanyan park (Along the Hrazdan River gorge). Part of its the Tumo Centre for Creative Technologies.  
• 40.160644.479918 Yerevan reservoir (Yerevanyan Lake), Admiral Isakov ave. (SW 2 km). Built in 1963, total area is 57.45 ha. 
• 40.196144.519919 Victory Park. - Amusement park. Features a huge monument of Mother Armenia as well as some Soviet military equipment on display. Very nice view of the city centre. 

Teatrlar

• 40.185844.51520 The Opera House (the 'soft' centre of the city?). The building is perhaps modeled after SemperOper of Dresden, however it is supposed to be double as beautiful as the Yerevan building is two sided: One side (entrance from the Theatrical/Freedom square) is home to Opera and Ballet Theatre, while the street side houses the Khachaturian Concert Hall. For music fans, attend cheap and excellent performances at the Opera or the Chamber Music Orchestra. If a national dance group is performing, don’t miss it.  
• 40.31508644.871221 Moscow theatre, Abovyan St.  
• 40.1733344.5073222 Sundukyan State Academic Theatre (English Park).  
• 40.1719544.5092323 Yerevan Circus.  

Tadbirlar

• Vardavar is the pagan holiday of water (now a church holiday). It is a summertime movable feast that is mostly enjoyed by virtually everyone, grown and child alike: litres of water is poured on everyone by everyone. Some parks have administered events.
• Trndez is the pagan holiday of fire (a church holiday). It is observed on the February 13. Huge bonfire can be observed in each courtyard with people merrily singing around, youngsters jumping over and the like.
• Yerevan Birthday (Erebuni Yerevan). Yerevan's birthday is celebrated on the second Saturday of October. That's usually a huge event, with central Yerevan being pedestrian only: many stages all over the city for theatrical or music (usually thematic - ethnic minorities, folk, jazz, rock, pop and classics) performances with a culmination on Republic Square. The festival is centered around the Erebuni fortress, since it is the cradle of Yerevan. It is hard though to find out the exact dates for the festival. 2019 was year 2801, and 2020 is year 2802. (yangilangan sentyabr 2019)
• Golden Apricot. A fairly well-established international film festival, usually held in July. Armenians take pride in it. 
• ReAnimania. End of October (Oct 24-29th 2019). An emerging international animated film festival held in autumn. (yangilangan sentyabr 2019)

Yo'nalishlar

Most of the sights in Yerevan are concentrated in the centre, which is very walkable. Spending a few days visiting the major sights should be enough time, and try to get in a trip to Vernissage flea market on the weekend. Also there are number of day trips can be done from Yerevan.

Ish

Diaspora Armenians may obtain a residency permit to live and work in Armenia without a problem. A 10-year visa/permit for US$350 is available, or for those with the right paperwork, citizenship can be had for free. Non-Armenians should have an invitation, or establish a business to get a work/business visa.

Volunteering in Armenia may be a suitable for those wanting the experience. Armenian Volunteer Corps can organize a volunteer placement and visa for you.

For those of ethnic Armenian descent, there are programs such as Birthright Armenia, which will pay for your trip if you participate in their program.

Tutoring in English is always an option for native English speakers. Demand to learn, and practice, English conversation is high.

• Impact Hub - A coworking space in central Yerevan. A number of organizations are also based out of this space.
• The Loft Coworking- Upstairs from The Loft Anti-Cafe.

Sotib oling

Markets

• 40.167344.51511 Covered Market (Agricultural bazaar, G.U.M. market, Food Market No. 2), 31 Tigran Mets Ave/Movses Khorenatsi St (: Zoravar Andranik). Yerevan's largest food market. (yangilangan may 2018)

• 40.17611144.5178982 Vernissage (Kimdan : Republic Square a block east). Sa Su. A walk through the weekend Vernissage through the park is a must. From rugs, souvenirs, instruments and paintings, to pets and chemistry supplies, this outdoor market seemingly has everything.  

Savdo markazlari

• 40.1801344.487853 Dalma Garden Mall, 3 Tsitsernakaberd Hwy, ☏ 374 60 461111. 10:00-22:00. Western-style indoor mall with food court and movie theater. 
• 40.15521344.5000564 Yerevan Mall, 34/3 Arshakunyats Blvd., ☏ 374-11 888 888. 10:00-22:00. Western-style indoor mall with food court, movie theater and play area. Carrefour tomonidan langarga qo'yilgan. 
• 40.18630344.5219535 Metronome Shopping Centre, Isahakyan Street 22/10. 10:00-22:00. (yangilangan noyabr 2019)
• 40.20173844.5047456 RIO Mall, Hrachya Kochar Street. 10:00-22:00. (yangilangan noyabr 2019)

Souvenirs

• Armenian brandy (locally called Cognac as well) is considered one of the world's finest brandies and is accordingly a popular gift to take home for tourists. It was actually Winston Churchill's brandy of choice. There are many stores within central Yerevan centre devoted solely to brandy from the Ararat Cognac Factory; the airport is also a good place to stock up at duty free. As a rule, the more aged the brandy, the more refined the taste and the more expensive. But regardless the series of brandy, in Yerevan it will be an excellent value.
• Armenian rugs, new and old are popular. New carpets can be purchased at the Mergeryan Rug Factory for a good price. More upscale is the international brand “Tufenkian Carpets”, with a shop on Tumanyan near Abovyan. Both will add your name or inscription request into an existing rug, or do a custom rug for you. There is no problem with exporting these. Old rugs are found in stores all over town, or in Vernissage. Be sure the seller obtains an export certificate from the ministry of culture for you – or you’re taking a chance that it may be confiscated. Negotiate to have the certificate delivered to you as part of the purchase price, and buy your rug a week before you go to give them time to obtain this certificate. New rugs do not require certification, but keep your factory certificate as proof that it is new.
• More fragile, but maybe worth the effort are some of the more exotic jams and preserves made in Armenia. From walnut preserves, to “Sea Buckthorne” (Chichkhan), virtually everything that grows in Armenia is canned!
• L'atelier Restaurant Salon Imperial Russian Antiques, Mashtots 37 (near Opera). 

Do'konlar

• 40.1710344.518847 General Market, 7/4 Yervand Kochar St (Near to Saint Gregory The Illuminator Cathedral), ☏ 374 10 550785. A supermarket. 
• 40.206444.51578 SAS supermarket, 52 Komitas Ave (Near to Iranian Embassy), ☏ 374 10 200755. A chain. More units: 35 Isahakyan St (: Yeritasardakan), 18 Mashtots (: Hanrapetutian Hraparak (Republic Square)), 31 Tumanyan (close to Armenian Opera Theater), 85 Baghramyan (: Barekamutyun), 20/1 Qajaznuni, 1A Kievyan 
• 40.1751144.520579 Subterrranean bookshops at Khanjyan St, Khanjyan St and Vardanants St. 

Valyuta

Exchange kiosks at Zvartnots Airport have only a 3% spread between "buy" and "sell" for major currencies, so these are very good value, and downtown is similar. (Western high-street exchanges have about 15% spread, and airports 30% or worse.) However, for less common currencies e.g. Turkish lira the spread is much wider: exchange only the minimum at the airport then shop around for better rates downtown. Stores and restaurants will frequently accept US dollars, euros or western credit cards.

Cash in Armenian dram can be withdrawn from numerous ATMs in the city, but you may have to try several machines before getting money. You can also withdraw money from your card at a bank, but it may take visits to several before you find one that will let you do so.

Yemoq

Byudjet

Stands selling Armenian-style "pizzas" called "lamehjun" or "lahmajoun" are prevalent throughout Yerevan. This cheap snack consists of a thin layer of dough topped with an herb and meat paste.

• Mer Tagh, Tumanyan St. west of Abovyan. A small lahmejun joint on Tumanyan, and their lahmejuns have a big following. 
• 40.18319344.5160531 Tumanyan Khinkali, Tumanyan 21 (west of Abovyan) (next to Mer Tagh (above)). Khinkali (sturdy soup dumplings, similar to xiao long bao that came to Caucasus over the Silk Road) with meat or cheese filling is the name of the game here. You can have them boiled or fried; they are priced per dumpling, and 6-8 should be enough for an average appetite. If you try using knife and fork, you'll end up with a pool of soup on your plate; grab the dumpling by the bunched top, bite out a notch in the side and slurp in the liquid, then eat the rest (tops are not for eating, and the dough in them may even come out undercooked). Appetizers (soups, salads and a variety of homemade pickles) are delightful too. There are two bronze figures at the entrance welcoming you to step down, and a giddily over-the-top interior in plush and chintz, with televisions playing Armenian music programs of the Soviet era. from 1,500 dram. (2015 yil may oyida yangilandi)
• 40.18322844.5224322 Lagonid, Nalbandyan St (north of Sayat Nova). A Middle Eastern restaurant with sandwiches starting from 600 dram (ask to see the sandwich menu specifically). Besides of this serve lots of other Arabic and Lebanese dishes. (2015 yil may oyida yangilandi)
• 40.1855544.513443 Meghedi, Ozodlik maydoni, ☏ 374 96 661890. daily 10::00-midnight (possibly later closure on Su). Cheap restaurant, lots of food options and drinks. Very central, next to the Opera at the Freedom Sqare. Bepul Wi-Fi. 
• 40.180994944.51587994 Abovyan 12, Talan (Abovyan 12). cheap, with a shaded courtyard for outdoor dining. Entrance is via a gift shop, and easily missed. 
• Lahmajun Gaidz, Nalbandian 5 (Main entrance, downstairs). Good cheap Armenian fast food, run by a kind and hard working Syrian-Armenian woman. (yangilangan dekabr 2019)

O'rta masofa

• 40.18193344.5115445 Anteb, Koghbatsi St (between Pushkin and Aram Street). A family-run cafe that serves a huge variety of kebabs in a very casual cafe-type setting. The Adana and Urfa are a bargain at about 800 dram each and the Iskender, though slightly more expensive (3,000 dram) rivals the best. The rice pudding is pricey but tasty. Cheap drinks and free fresh hot pocket bread. (2015 yil may oyida yangilandi)
• 40.18263644.5179956 Artbridge, Abovyan St. north of Tumanyan St. Good breakfasts and lighter fare, and the French toast is a must. A nice selection of foreign language books and Western periodicals if you need new reading material. 
• 40.18661444.5134037 Artashi Mot, Spendiaryan St, across Mashdots Ave. from the Opera. Is considered by many to be the finest place for khorovats (BBQ) in Armenia. Judge for yourself, but not before trying the horti (beef) and sunki (mushroom) barbeques. They are both delicious, when they have them. Other nice alternatives include the fish barbeque and the piti soup. Whichever barbeque you get, get some of the tomato sauce mix that Artash makes to put on your meat, or just to dip your bread into. 
• Kavkaz (Кавка́з), Hanrapetutyun near Sayat Nova. Extensive menu of Caucasian dishes in 5 languages plus photos. You can order fish straight from the aquarium. Starter ~1,000 dram, main dish ~2,500 dram. (2015 yil may oyida yangilandi)
• 40.17936344.527378 Charentsi 28 (A 10-15 minute walk from the Opera House, across the German Embassy). A fully restored two-story house turned restaurant, serving a variety of dishes from Mediterranean, Indian, Thai, Western Armenian, to continental cuisines. They manage to do all of these justice. There is also seating outside in the summer and fall, on the balcony or front-yard courtyard. Starters 1,200 dram, main dishes from 2,600 dram. (2015 yil may oyida yangilandi)
• Mer Gyugh, Sayat Nova, west of Teryan Street. Traditional Armenian cuisine with a village atmosphere. The chicken "Ararat" comes with a dried fruit pilav that is quite a treat! Menu items are often unavailable, so have a backup in mind when ordering. The restaurant often features traditional folk music in the evenings. 
• Old Yerevan (Hin Yerevan), 2 Northern Ave. Offers traditional food, songs, dances and the décor will make you think Disney has come to town. Almost a must for any visitor. 
• 40.18890244.5213699 Tavern Yerevan (Պանդոկ Երևան), Teryan 91 (: Yeritasardakan). The place for traditional Armenian cuisine. You'll have to rub shoulders with an occasional government function, a wedding shower or a busful of tourists, but the food is the real thing. Do not be scared by the names of the dishes - the more unpronounceable, the tastier (tzhvzhik, for example, is fegata alla veneziana, offal with fried onions - delicious!), and the English menu has helpful descriptions and pictures. You can go as high as 15,000 dram for an entire baked veal shoulder, but most (and best) mains are in the 2,000-4,000 dram range. Do not miss putuk, lamb soup in an individual crock sealed with baked dough, and tolma (any one) is almost like homemade. A very good native wine selection. Live music from 19:30 daily, but the place is so big that getting a quieter nook is not a problem. Three more (smaller) branches in the city - Amiryan 5, Paronyan 7 and Khorenatsi 29. Mains 1,500-15,000 dram. (yangilangan Yanvar 2018)
• 40.18920544.51578210 Temurnots, Tamanyan Street 2/67, ☏ 374 11 787777. 9am - midnight. Affordable spot at Cascade, with a selection of local and regional dishes. 
• 40.18699244.51220111 Twelve Tables (12 Tables), 4 Spendiaryan St, Yerevan (A small side street just around the corner from "the Club".). Very cozy spot with 12 tables, smoke-free, good menu with nice salads, soups, comfort food, and great desserts and teas. Chekmaslik. (yangilangan Yanvar 2018)
• 40.18927544.51613312 Wine Republic, 2 Tamanyan St. (On Isahakyan actually, between Tamanyan and Mashtots), ☏ 374 55 001100. Menu has pasta, starters, and even Thai, plus of course good wine options. Nice atmosphere and service. Chekmaslik. (yangilangan Yanvar 2018)
• Lavash, Tumanyan Street. Nice menu with interesting dishes to try. (yangilangan iyun 2020)
• Sohil, Tamanyan Street. Cafe at Cascade with a nice international menu, from shak shuka to poke bowls. (yangilangan iyun 2020)

Splurge

• 40.180544.51613 Dolmama, 10 Pushkin St (corner of Abovyan St). Daily 11:00-23:30. Fusion Armenian-World cuisine. Excellent food, service and ambience. The outdoor seating out back is a way to experience the old courtyards that filled central Yerevan in the past. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• Klub, 40 Tumanyan St.. Has some excellent Western Armenian dishes, including manti, su borek and the amazing midia dolma. The underground space is very hip, and the tea room, when not too smoky is a good place to sit on a bean back and chat. For a budget option, you can order one of their very filling thin crust pizzas, starting at US$5.. 
• 40.18689144.50862114 Voskevaz (Wine Time), 8 Saryan St., ☏ 374 60 706262. Good menu of meats, salads, starters, and wine. (yangilangan Yanvar 2018)
• 40.18634844.50838515 Gouroo, 13 Saryan St, ☏ 374 11 222040. 08:30-midnight. Healthy, upscale, gourmet type food and drinks and a peaceful garden. Playhouse in the back corner for kids. (yangilangan avgust 2019)
• 40.18891244.51992316 Asador, 28 Isahakyan, ☏ 374 44 002200. yarim tunda. Surf and turf. Steaks from around the world, and fresh seafood flown in. Excellent wine selection as well. (yangilangan avgust 2019)

Ichish

Armenia is a place to drink, with no prohibition against drinking in public. Cafés, bars, restaurants, clubs and the countryside on a picnic are all popular places for vodka, the usual drink of choice, with wine, beer, champagne and brandy all popular as well. Most restaurants only sell pilsner-style beers, of middling quality, but some brew pubs and craft beer outlets can be found. Restaurant wine is usually very good.

You can drink in a car, as long as you’re not driving. Drivers cannot have a drop of alcohol in them, with zero being the legal threshold – and the penalties for violating this are stiff.

Places for a drink

The most popular places to drink in the summer tend to be outdoor cafés and café/restaurants. The cafés by the Opera and Republic Square are always packed.

The following bars are popular spots with visitors.

• 40.18515544.5093821 Calumet, 56a Pushkin St, ☏ 374 94 359229. Bohemian, friendly, alternative crowd. Insanely smokey (seriously). There is no outdoor section so if you're not a fan of cigarette smoke, it might not be the place for you. English speaking staff and solid drinks selection. A nice place to kill a night. ozod. 
• 40.18447344.5142222 Wild West Pub, 25 Tumanyan st (entrance on Koghbatsi), ☏ 374 10 581664, ✉[email protected]. Good drinking hole by the Opera. 
• Troll Pub. 
• Rock Bar Parpetsi. Popular spots with visitors. 
• Dolce Vita bar (of Hotel Yerevan), Golden Tulip Hotel, 14 Abovian. open round the clock. 
• Jazzve Cafe. A wonderful place to meet up with someone for a drink. Their strawberry coffee is wonderful, and is like no other. (yangilangan Yanvar 2018)

Drinks to try

• Cognac – see the buy section above.
• Homemade fruit vodkas – these are not flavoured from fruit like most of the western vodkas but made from pure fruit. The most popular is the Tutti Oghi (Mulberry Vodka), but just as impressive if you can find them are the Cornelian Cherry (Hon), Pear, Apricot and Peach.
• Wine – Areni grapes are only grown in Armenia, which is in the oldest grape and wine producing part of the world. Old Yerevan is the best brand.
• Compote – if you can get it, this usually home made fruit juice is fantastic. Ask locals, and if some of them have it at home, they will drag you in to try.
• Tan – blended plain yoghurt with water and a dash of salt, this drink is often an acquired taste, and very refreshing. You can sometimes find bottled fizzy tan, which is an even more acquired taste.

Kafelar

Yerevan has a serious café culture, and it can be hard to tell where one outdoor café ends and the next begins as they run into each other.

• 40.17480844.5122713 Mirzoyan Library, 10 Mher Mkrtchyan (Petros Adamyan) (Hard to spot inside the courtyard at 10 Mkrtchyan/Adamyan). Started out as a space in a traditional courtyard with a collection of photography books, it's now a café with very nice drinks and creative and excellent bites and sweets. Bepul Wi-Fi. 

Tungi klublar

In Yerevan there are plenty of nightclubs, pubs, karaoke and strip clubs. Popular nightclubs are mainly in the centre, with longtime standbys usually full on the weekends.

• Kami Club, 18, Abovyan st (near Moscow cinema), ☏ 374 10 519020. 
• Champs-Élysées Club, Northern Av. 
• Klub, Tumanyan st. 
• 40.18772644.5110114 Stop Clup, Moscovyan street, 37 Moskovian Str., ☏ 374 10 560780. 

Karaoke clubs

• Mama-Mia. Large chain of karaoke clubs. 
• Infinity Karaoke Club, 42 Tumanyan St. 

Uyqu

Yerevan has a wide variety of accommodations but for the most part they are overpriced. If you're staying for an extended period of time, rent an apartment. Check the AUA (American University of Armenia), local travel agents (Menua tours, Hyur Service) or real estate brokers for rental listings.

Byudjet

There is a good selection of hostels and homestays in Yerevan to choose from for budget travellers.

• Balcony Hostel, Hovsep Emin 3/1, Arabkir (: Barekamutyun station (the last one) and from there walk down H.Hakobyan st till you get to a little hill. Up the hill and to the right, it's the small metal door on your left.), ☏ 374 10 264449, ✉[email protected]. Tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12:00, but flexible. A small, budget hostel. Offers free wifi, laundry, a kitchen and shared bathrooms that are cleaned daily. English speaking, friendly, coffee and tea are free. 9,000 dram for single room, 6,000 dram for shared room with locker, 6,500 dram for room with light breakfast, 7,000 dram for full breakfast. Between November and May rooms are 5,000 dram.. 
• 40.18471144.5102271 Elchi yotoqxonasi, 54 Pushkin Str. (entrance on Parpetsi), ☏ 374 10 530 369. Belgilanish: 14:00. Winner of 'Best Hostel in Armenia' Award by HW 2010&11&13. Is centrally located, large and comfortable with free internet/wifi access, breakfast and tea/coffee facilities. All the rooms and common areas are air conditioned and spotlessly clean. English speaking staff is efficient and knowledgeable about traveling in Armenia and the regions. They also have a hostel in Tbilisi and offer weekly tours from Yerevan to Tbilisi with sightseeing and BBQ-lunch included. 7,000 dram w/ breakfast. 
• Grammy Hostel, 15 Aghayan st.. A hostel, with a travellers' desk, free internet access, breakfast just for extra 500 dram, laundry, TV, a relaxation room where you can chill out and escape from the Yerevan hustle and bustle of the city, and a little garden where you can soak up the sun and relax on a bench. 4,000-7,000 dram (flexible). 
• GuestHouse, Mashtots 52. They are very kind and it is very clean. However, they are almost always full. 
• Hostel Glide (Three minute-walk from :“Barekamutyun”). A private house located two metro stops out of the centre, but in a quiet and safe place. It's very close to bus stations, and it is possible to see Ararat mountain from the windows. Run by a very hospitable family. Prices for beds start from 4,500 dram. 
• Theatre Hostel. A small and cozy hostel 5 minutes walking distance from the main square. It is very clean, has many free facilities, such as Wi-Fi internet access, bicycle parking zone, etc. The prices start from 4,500 dram with light breakfast included. 
• Yerevan Hostel. In the centre, 3 minutes from the : Republic Square. Friendly, knowledgeable English speaking staff available 24 hours a day. Very clean hostel, showers with hot water available day and night. Wifi available also a computer available for guests. Traditional breakfast prepared upon request, so always fresh. Flexible check in/check out times. Bag storage. 5,500 dram. 

O'rta masofa

• 40.19106744.5025152 Bass Hotel, 3/1 Aygedzor St (1 km north of centre, Metro Marshal Baghramyan), ☏ 374 10 221353. Small affordable 4-star. 50 AQSh dollarini ikki baravar oshiradi. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• 40.17616144.5151373 Hotel Europe, 38 Hanrapetutyan St. Nice little central 3-star hotel. Doubles US$70. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• 40.1761444.512294 Erebuni Hotel, 26/1 Vazgen Sargsyan St (next to Republic Square), ☏ 374 10 580505. 3 star, good value for price, comfort and location. From US$80. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• 40.1769644.526285 Mia Casa Hotel, Shara Talyan Street 13, ☏ 374 11 355355. Belgilanish: 14:00, tekshirib ko'rmoq: 12:00. Small 3-star. Double US$50. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• 40.19356144.482736 Hotel Olympia, 64 Barbusse Street, ☏ 374 10 271850. 2 km northwest of centre but compensated by great views over river gorge towards Aragats. 50 AQSh dollarini ikki baravar oshiradi. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• 40.21097544.440467 Royal Palace mehmonxonasi, 17/1, 4th St, Silikyan district (10 km northwest of centre), ☏ 374 10 31-91-19, 374 10 31-94-84, ✉[email protected]. Small hotel, in a quiet area of the city. 70 AQSh dollaridan ikki baravar. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• 40.18131144.5152998 ibis Yerevan Center, Northern Avenue 5/1, Yerevan 0001 Armenia, ☏ 374 10 595959. Very central nice new hotel with very flexible pricing depending, but generally mid-range prices or lower. $34-74. (yangilangan yanvar 2020)

Splurge

• Ararat Hotel, 7 Grigor Lusavorich St, Yerevan 0015, ☏ 374 60 511000. Four star going on 2 or 3, many negative reviews. Doubles from US$90. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• 40.1777544.510859 Armenia Marriott Hotel, Republic Square (Metro: Republic Square). International hotel with fine rooms and facilities, great location. Doubles (room only) from US$180. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• 40.17538144.50871710 Best Western Congress Hotel, 1 Italy St (just west of Republic Square). The Congress is one step down in price but offers the same western feel as the Marriott, and has a large outdoor pool. Doubles US$90. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• Golden Palace Hotel, 11 Northern Ave (In mall off Abovyan St, very central). Pleasant central 5 star hotel. Double from US$120. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• 40.18130944.51632911 Grand Hotel Yerevan (formerly Royal Tulip), Abovyan ko'chasi, 14-uy, ☏ 374 10 591 600. Qadimgi jozibasi va zamonaviy qulayliklarga ega 5 yulduzli mehmonxona: peshtoqdagi basseyn, oqlangan mehmon xonalari, restoran, konferents zallari, 24 soatlik barga ega qishki bog 'va boshqa xizmatlar. 100 AQSh dollaridan ikki baravar. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• 40.17648544.51655312 Tufenkian tarixiy Yerevan mehmonxonasi, Hanrapetutyun ko'chasi, 48-uy, ☏ 374 60 501030. Vernissage bozoriga yaqin restoran bilan 4 yulduzli mehmonxona. 90 AQSh dollaridan ikki baravar. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• Ani Plaza, Sayat-Nova shoh ko'chasi, 19, Yerevan 0001, ☏ 374 10 589500. Boxy 4 yulduzli, narxlari uchun yaxshi turar joy. 100 AQSh dollaridan. (yangilangan oktyabr 2018)
• Latar mehmonxonasi, Beshinchi ko'cha, 58-uy (Markazdan 15 km shimoli-g'arbda). Shahar chetidan chiqib ketish uchun sizga mashina kerak bo'ladi. Katta dumaloq hovuz - bu tomosha qilish uchun manzara. 100 AQSh dollaridan ikki baravar. 

Xavfsiz bo'ling

Yerevan odatda ko'plab g'arbiy-evropalik shaharlarga qaraganda xavfsizroq va jinoyatchilik va ko'chalarda zo'ravonlik deyarli mavjud emas. Shunga qaramay, uning kattaligi eng ko'p shaharlarda bo'lgani kabi, odamlar ko'p bo'lgan joylarda va transport vositalarida ham cho'ntaklardan ehtiyot bo'ling.

Avtoulovlar harakati juda qo'pol bo'lishi mumkin, shuning uchun ko'chadan o'tishda, ayniqsa, mo'ljallanmagan joyda katta e'tibor bering. Dovoy yurish uchun 3000 ga yaqin jarima mavjud.

Sog'lom bo'ling

Chekish milliy o'yin-kulgi kabi ko'rinishi mumkin va haqiqatan ham Armaniston butun Evropada chekish darajasi bo'yicha eng yuqori ko'rsatkichlardan biriga ega. Tutundan saqlanish uchun ochiq joylarda joylashgan restoranlarga boring, taksi haydovchisiga chekish yaxshi emasligini aytib bering (ular kerak emas). Chekmaslik uchun bir qator yaxshi variantlar mavjud, ularning ko'pchiligini topish mumkin bu Yerevandagi chekmaydigan joylar xaritasi. Hukumat 2018 yil noyabridan boshlab restoran va kafelarda chekish taqiqlanishini e'lon qildi, ammo qonunlar hali ham qabul qilinmagan.

Ulanmoq

• 40.1846844.505693 Asosiy pochta aloqasi, Sarian ko'chasi (markaziy). 09:00-18:00. 

• Internet - Shaxsiy kompyuterlar bilan Internetga ulanishni ta'minlaydigan do'konlarni Armanistonda Internet Club deb atashadi. Ulardan biri Avetik Isaxakyan ko'chasi, 18-uyda joylashgan "CyberStars".

Engish

Elchixonalar

Ko'pgina tafsilotlarni bu erda topishingiz mumkin: https://www.embassypages.com/armenia

• 40.20464744.5127734 Artsax / Tog'li Qorabog ' (Armaniston Respublikasidagi doimiy vakolatxonasi), Nairi Zaryan ko'chasi, 17A, ☏ 374 10 249705, ✉[email protected]. Vizalarni olish mumkin: M-F soat 09:00 dan 17:00 gacha, tushlik vaqti soat 13:00 dan. Viza berilishi uchun 7 soat vaqt ketishi mumkin. Shunday qilib. ertalab u erga boring, tushdan keyin qaytib keling. Agar sizda fotosurat bo'lmasa, bu unchalik katta ish emas. 3000 dram. 
• 40.202444.48855 Belorussiya, 12/14, Nikol Duman ko'chasi, ☏ 374 10 275611, 374 10 22 02 69. 
• Bolgariya, Sofiya ko'chasi, 16, ☏ 374 10 45 82 33. 
• Kanada, Amiryan 1, ☏ 374 91 401238. 
• 40.19058644.5124766 Xitoy, Bagramyan 12, ☏ 374 10 560663, faks: 374 10-545761, ✉[email protected]. 
• 40.190244.5167 Finlyandiya, Tamanyan 6/14 (Opp. Cafesjian zamonaviy san'at muzeyiga), ☏ 374 91-401623. Konsul 
• 40.1740444.506588 Frantsiya, Grigor Lusavorich 8, ☏ 374 10 591950. 
• 40.179844.52819 Germaniya, Tscharenz 29 (Markazning sharqida). 
• 40.189244.507310 Gretsiya, Demirchian ko'chasi, 6 375002 (Armaniston Milliy Majlisiga yaqin), ☏ 374 10-530051, faks: 374 10-530049, ✉[email protected]. M-F 09: 00-16: 00. 
• 40.174644.507311 Italiya, Viale Italia 5, ☏ 374 10-542-335. M-F 09: 30-17: 00. 
• 40.176444.5162312 Polsha, Hanrapetutyan 44a (Metro stantsiyasi Respublika maydoni), ☏ 374 91-426-885. 
• Ruminiya, Str. Barbusse, nr. 15, Cartierul Arabkir (Barekamutyun metro stantsiyasi), ☏ 374 10-275-332, ✉[email protected]. 
• 40.175544.503713 Rossiya, Grigor Lusavorich 13a, ☏ 374 10 567197. 
• 40.1764544.5145414 Shveytsariya, Melik Adamyan ko'chasi, 2/1 (Metro stantsiyasi Respublika maydoni), ☏ 374 10 524088, 374 10 529860. 
• 40.195944.492215 Turkmaniston, Yerznkyan ko'chasi, 52 (Barekamutyun metro stantsiyasi), ☏ 374 10 221029, 374 10 221039. 
• 40.1924144.5049316 Birlashgan Qirollik, Bagramyan 34 (Metro bekati marshal Bagramyan), ☏ 374 10 264301, ✉[email protected]. 
• 40.1650344.4813317 Qo'shma Shtatlar, 1 Amerika xiyoboni (Markaziy avtovokzaldan 1 km janubi-g'arbda), ☏ 374 10 464700, ✉[email protected]. 

Keyingisi

Oson kunlik sayohatlar

Armanistonning ko'plab diqqatga sazovor joylari Yerevanga yaqin joylashgan bo'lib, oson kunlik sayohatlardir, ammo sizga bir nechta transport vositasi kerak bo'ladi:

• GarniYerevandan 15 km sharqda, Ellinizm ibodatxonasi va kanyon tepasida joylashgan diniy / qirollik majmuasi mavjud.
• 5 km uzoqlikdagi Gegard monastiri daraning yon tomoniga o'yilgan.
• Xosrov o'rmon davlat qo'riqxonasi Gegard tepasida joylashgan. Bir nechta monastirlar, g'orlar va Kakavaberd qadimiy tepalik qal'asi.
• Echmiadzin (hozirgi Vagarshapat deb ataladi), Yerevandan 15 km g'arbda, Armanistonning Canterbury shahri bo'lib, monastiri va sobori birikmasiga ega. 3 km sharqda Zvartnots sobori xarobalari joylashgan.
• Ashtarak 15 km shimoli-g'arbda Kasagh darasi ustida joylashgan Aziz Ovannes Karapet sobori bor.
• Artashat 20 km janubda Xor Virap monastiri mavjud. Xor Virap uchun Janubiy avtovokzaldan 452, 467, 468 avtobusga boring; 300-400 dram.
• Armash, janubi-sharqdan 60 km uzoqlikda, qushlarning muhim yashash joyiga aylangan baliq lagunlari mavjud. Bu Turkiya va Naxchivan bilan yopiq chegaralarga qarshi, shuning uchun rasmiy shubhalarni kuting. Fotosurat identifikatori kirish uchun majburiydir.

Keyinchalik tashqariga, bir kechada sayohat qilish uchun ko'proq mos keladi (ko'plab sayohatlar mavjud):

• Aragats tog'i atrofida Amberd qal'asi va cherkov mavjud.
• Noravank monastiri, Noravank kanyoni va Areni Wine Country 80 km janubi-sharqda joylashgan.
• Leyk atrofida shimolga Sevan Tsaxkadzor, Sevanavank va Hayravank monastirlari, Noratus Xachkar qabristoni va Dilican eski shahar.
• Jermuk, Sisian va Tatev monastiri yo'lning janubi-sharqidan pastga qarab.

Armanistondan tashqarida

• Artsax yoki Tog'li Qorabog ' amalda alohida respublikadir, xalqaro miqyosda tan olinmagan. Kirish va chiqishning yagona yo'li Armanistondan yo'l.
• Keyingi aniq manzil Tbilisidir. Yo'lda kanyon va monastirlarni ko'rishga harakat qiling Alaverdi.