Dalian[o'lik havola] (大连; Dalian) ikkinchi yirik shahar Liaoning viloyati, Dongbei (Shimoliy Sharq), Xitoy, shimoliy Xitoyning eng katta porti va xitoylik sayyohlar uchun asosiy manzil. Liaodong yarim orolining janubiy uchida shaharning asosiy qismi o'zining yarimorolida joylashgan bo'lib, shahar markazining shimolidagi port va sharqiy va janubdagi plyajlar bilan chegaralangan tabiiy qirg'oq.
Tumanlar
Dalian aslida 6 ta tumanni, 3 ta okrug darajasidagi shaharlarni va bitta okrugni o'z ichiga oladi. Tashrif buyuruvchilar, ehtimol, shaharning 8 ta tumanidan atigi 5 tasida (va shaharlarning hech birida) vaqt o'tkazishlari mumkin. 5 orasida quyidagilar mavjud; ushbu "4 ta tuman" mahalliy "Dalian" deb nomlanadi:
| Chjunshan tumani Dalian moliyaviy va savdo markazining uyi, shuningdek, buyuk rus va yapon me'morchiligiga ega maydonlar va xiyobonlar joylashgan. Bu Dalianning 4 "shahar markazidagi" eng sharqiy qismidir. Sohilning sharqiy va janubiy tomoni atrofida Binhai Lu, Bangchuidao plyaji va golf maydoni va Tiger plyaji kabi bir nechta plyaj va tabiiy joylar mavjud. |
| Xigang tumani Zhonshan tumanining g'arbiy chegarasida joylashgan munitsipal boshqaruv okrugi va Xalq maydoni. Janubiy qirg'oqda Fujiazhuang plyaji joylashgan. |
| Shahekou tumani Sinxay maydoni va tumandagi ko'plab universitetlar mehmonlarni jalb qilishi mumkin bo'lsa-da, asosan aholi yashash joyidir. Xigang tumanining g'arbiy chegarasida. |
| Ganjingzi tumani Heishijiao universiteti va janubdagi yuqori texnologik hududdan shimolda Jinzhouqu janubga va g'arbda Yingchenzigacha bo'lgan eng katta tuman. Ammo butun o'lchamiga qaramay, Dalian Zhoushuizi xalqaro aeroporti sayohatchilar tashrif buyurishi mumkin bo'lgan tuman ichidagi yagona joy. Shahekou shahrining g'arbiy qismida va Lushunku tumanlarining shimolida. |
Kengroq Dalyan ma'muriy hududi yana 2 ta tumanni, 3 ta okrug darajasidagi shaharlarni o'z ichiga oladi Bisān shì uchta shimoliy shahar) va bitta tuman. Jinzhou tumani va Lushunkou tumani qolgan 2 ta tuman. Changxay okrugi, Liaodong yarim orolining sharqidagi kichik orollar guruhi, Dalyan boshqaradigan yagona tuman. Wafangdian, Pulandian va Zhuanghe Dalian shahar hududidagi 3 ta shahar darajasidagi shaharlarni ifodalaydi. Pulandian - bu munitsipal hokimiyat shtab-kvartirasining kelajakdagi uyi bo'lib, nazorat markazi Xigang tumanida emas, chunki Xitoy markaziy hukumati Dalian shahar markazidan shimolda joylashgan tumanlarni rivojlantirishni davom ettiradi.
| Jinzhou tumani Ganjingzi tumanidan darhol shimolda. Tumanning asosiy diqqatga sazovor joylari Oltin Pebble plyaji, "Daheishan Peak" va Xiangshui ibodatxonasi. |
| Lyushunku tumani Tarixiy ahamiyatga ega shahar bilan Liaodong yarim orolining eng janubiy uchini egallaydi Lyushun (ilgari Port-Artur) uning markazida joylashgan. |
| Chjuanxe Dalian shahridan shimoliy sharqda, aksariyat qishloq joylari ta'sirli Bingyu vodiysi uning asosiy diqqatga sazovor joyi sifatida, yaqinda Buyun Shan issiq buloqlari va Yinshitan o'rmon bog'i rivojlangan diqqatga sazovor joylari bilan. |
Har bir tumanda "mahalla" ga teng keladigan ko'plab kichik tumanlar mavjud, ammo ular juda ko'p va o'ziga xos bo'lib, sayohatchilarga katta yordam beradi.
Tushuning
Dalian, shahar sifatida, Xitoy me'yorlariga ko'ra 1898 yildan beri yosh, ammo bu erda kichikroq aholi punktlari azaldan mavjud edi. Yoqdi Gonkong, Shanxay va Tsindao, Dalianning rivojlanishi mustamlaka istilosidan kelib chiqqan, bu holda Rossiya. Rossiya hukmronligi ostida Dalian yoki ma'lum bo'lgan Dalny, janubiy uchiga aylandi Trans-Sibir temir yo'li va sharqning asosiy porti Rossiya imperiyasi. 1904-5 yillarda rus-yapon urushida Rossiya mag'lub bo'lganidan so'ng, shahar Yaponiya nazorati ostiga o'tdi va Dairen deb nomlandi. Xitoy hukumati Ikkinchi Jahon Urushidan so'ng nazoratni qayta tikladi (garchi shahar 1955 yilgacha Sovet Ittifoqi bilan birgalikda boshqarilgan bo'lsa ham) va 1950 yilda yangi tashkil etilgan Kommunistik rejim tomonidan bu safar yana Luda Siti deb o'zgartirildi. 1984 yilda shahar (yana Dalian deb nomlangan) chet el investitsiyalari uchun ochilgunga qadar nisbatan turg'unlik davri boshlandi. Bu shaharni qayta rivojlantirishning birinchi davrini boshlab berdi, ikkinchi davr esa Bo Silayning meri etib tayinlanishi bilan. Bo boshqaruvi ostida shahar infratuzilmani va ochiq maydonlarni keng ko'lamda qayta qurish va turizm va tijoratga yangi e'tibor qaratib, og'ir sanoatdan uzoqlashib, qayta qurishning namunali namunasiga aylandi.
Dalian shimoliy-sharqdagi hamkasblariga qaraganda og'ir sanoatga kamroq ishonadi va uning og'ir sanoati asosan shahar markazidan tashqarida joylashgan rivojlanish zonasiga tushib ketgan. Bu shaharning ko'plab bog'lari va yashil tepaliklari, keng trassalari va ko'cha tozalovchilar armiyasi bilan birlashganda, Dalyanni tashrif buyurish va yashash uchun juda yoqimli shaharga aylantiradi. Shaharda turistik sanoatning aksariyati xalqaro bozorga emas, balki ichki bozorga yo'naltirilgan bo'lishiga qaramay, chet ellik sayyohlar hali ham shaharda zavq olishlari kerak. Shaharda ko'p sonli xorijiy korxonalar va shahardagi ko'plab universitetlarning chet ellik talabalari va o'qituvchilari Xitoyni o'z uyi deb atamaganlarga xizmat ko'rsatadigan ko'plab kompaniyalar (yuqori darajadagi mehmonxonalardan tortib bar va kofe uylariga) ega bo'lishini ta'minlaydi. Shaharda 6.000.000 atrofida aholi istiqomat qiladi.
Jahon iqtisodiy forumining Chempionlar yillik yig'ilishi (yozgi Davos) o'tkazilganda, Dalian, ehtimol, eng shov-shuvga aylangan bo'lishi mumkin.
Qachon borish kerak
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Shaharga eng yaxshi tashrif buyuriladi bahor, Dalian o'zining qishki paltosini to'kishni boshlaganda va gilos yulib olishni kutib, daraxtlarda paydo bo'la boshlaydi. Kuz ham juda yoqimli, chunki asosan harorat biroz soviydi va namlik unchalik sezilmaydi. Yozgi maktab ta'tilida (iyul oyi boshi va avgust oyi oxirlarida) shahar ko'plab sayyohlarni jalb qiladi, shuning uchun shaharlararo transport chiptalari va mehmonxonalar xonalarini topish qiyinlashadi va ba'zi diqqatga sazovor joylar qimmatroq bo'ladi; ammo, ehtimol Dalian eng jozibali bo'lib qoladigan vaqt. Mehnat bayrami (1 may atrofida bir hafta) va Milliy kun (1 oktyabr atrofida bir hafta) ta'tillari o'xshash bo'lsa-da, kichikroq oqimlar, shuning uchun tashriflarni ushbu vaqtlardan tashqari rejalashtirish afzalroq bo'lishi mumkin. Gilos uzoq vaqtdan beri yo'q bo'lib ketgan va qishki shamollar o'rnashgan bo'lsa-da, Xitoyning Yangi yil bayrami (oy taqvimiga qarab yanvar yoki fevral oylaridan boshlab davom etadi) shaharga tashrif buyurish uchun yoqimli vaqt bo'lishi mumkin, agar Dalian kabi qisqa tarix ko'pchilikni shaharni o'z shahri deb atashga to'sqinlik qiladi va shu sababli shahar qish oylarida tinchlik his qiladi (ba'zida otashinlar tomonidan bezovtalanadi). Shahar havo sifati jihatidan Xitoyning eng yaxshi o'ntaligiga kiradi, ammo qish boshida (ayniqsa, noyabrda) havoning ifloslanishi dahshatli bo'lishi mumkin, chunki shaharning markaziy issiqlik tizimi ko'mir yoqishga tayanadi. Noyabr oyida qalin tuman va tutun bilan shahar o'sha kunlarda unchalik jozibali ko'rinmayapti. Agar o'sha paytda borishni istasangiz, tashrif buyurganingizda N95 maskalarini ishlatishni o'ylab ko'ring.
Gapir
mandarin Dalyan tilining asosiy tili bo'lib, aksariyat Dalyan lahjasining etarlicha standart versiyasida gaplashadi, ammo mahalliy xilma-xilligi (Dalian-hua nomi bilan tanilgan va Shandun dialekt) ba'zan unga notanish kishilarga amal qilish qiyin bo'lishi mumkin. Qolgan Xitoyda bo'lgani kabi, ingliz tili tobora ko'payib bormoqda, ammo ko'pchilik dalianlar hali ham tushunmaydilar va siz kuchli aksan kutishingiz kerak. Chet elda xaridorlarga xizmat ko'rsatadigan qimmatroq mehmonxonalar va korxonalar tashqarisida Mandarin iboralarini (hech bo'lmaganda) tushunish maqsadga muvofiqdir. Agar sizga ingliz tilida suhbatlashish kerak bo'lsa, talaba yoki 15 yoshdan 25 yoshgacha bo'lgan odamni topishga harakat qiling. Ular odatda siz bilan ingliz tilida oson suhbatlashishlari mumkin va ba'zilari haqiqatan ham ravon gaplasha oladilar.
Chiqinglar
Samolyotda
- 1 Dalian Zhoushuizi xalqaro aeroporti (大连 周 水 子 国际 机场 Dàlián Zhōushuǐzǐ GuójìjīchǎngDLC IATA), ☏ 86 411 8665 2071. shahar markazidan shimoli-g'arbiy tomon, to'g'ridan-to'g'ri ichki reyslarni taklif qiladi Pekin, Changchun, Changsha, Chengdu, Chontsin, Guanchjou, Giyang, Xanchjou, Harbin, Xefey, Hohxot, Jinan, Kunming, Linyi, Mudanjiang, Nankin, Nanning, Ningbo, Tsindao, Shanxay, Shenyang, Shenchjen, Shijiazhuang, Tyantszin, Veyxay, Vuxan, Sian, Xiamenva Yantay. Xalqaro yo'nalishlar kiradi Pusan, Fukuoka, Gonkong, Xabarovsk, Osaka, Pxenyan, Sapporo, Seul, Taypey, Tokiova Vladivostok. Ba'zida band bo'lishiga qaramay, aeroportni boshqarish juda oson, faqat bitta terminalga va juda oddiy tartibga ega. Xalqaro ro'yxatdan o'tish binoning g'arbiy qismida amalga oshiriladi.
Aeroportga to'g'ridan-to'g'ri Tszhonshan maydoni va bandargohga ulanadigan Dalian metro liniyasi 2 xizmat qiladi. Muntazam aeroport avtobusi har bir reysga tushgandan so'ng jo'naydi va asosiy temir yo'l stantsiyasiga yuguradi (u ham kichikroq Shahekou temir yo'l stantsiyasida to'xtaydi, shuning uchun tez orada tushmaslik uchun ehtiyot bo'ling) va Renmin Luga.
Agar siz uning o'rniga taksiga o'tirsangiz, birinchi qavatdagi shisha eshiklardan bir necha metr narida, sharq tomonda (zamin sathida) rasmiy taksi navbatidan salomlashing. Ulardan birini ishlatmaslik muammoli bo'lishi mumkin (agar navbat kutayotgan haydovchilarning ko'pchiligi shahar markazidan tashqariga chiqmasa).
Chiqib ketadigan reyslarga chiptalarni Tszyanshan Lu aeroporti chiptaxonasidan Sivan maydonining qarshisida oldindan bronlash mumkin.
Poyezdda
- 2 Dalian temir yo'l stantsiyasi (大连 火车站; Dàlián Huǒchēzhàn), 259 Changjiang yo'li, Chjunshan tumani (g中 山区 长江 路 259 号) (G'alaba maydonining N; xuddi shu nomdagi metro stantsiyasini stantsiyaning shimoliy qismida topish mumkin), ☏ 86 411 8260 3331. To'g'ridan-to'g'ri poezdlar Dongbeyning aksariyat shaharlariga ham xizmat qiladi Pekin. Kundalik tezyurar poezdlar ham qatnaydilar Shenyang. Dalian temir yo'l stantsiyasi va Dalian Shimoliy poezd stantsiyasidan tezyurar poezdlar mavjud. D poyezdlari (tezyurar temir yo'l) Dalian, Shenyang va Xarbin o'rtasida muntazam ravishda har ikkala stantsiyadan qatnaydi, ammo Dalian temir yo'l stantsiyasi Pekinga boradigan D poyezdlarini ham boshqaradi. Chiptalarni stantsiyadan o'n kun oldin bron qilish mumkin, ammo buning uchun xitoy tilini bilish darajasi talab qilinadi (yoki xitoy tilini biladigan odamga kirish). Mahalliy sayyohlik agentliklari va yirik mehmonxonalar, shuningdek, tez-tez stantsiyadan iloji boricha (qo'shimcha haq evaziga) chiptalarni oldindan bron qilishlari kerak. Xitoyda poezd safari haqida ko'proq ma'lumot, shu jumladan mavjud bo'lgan turli sinflar haqida batafsil ma'lumot olish uchun asosiy ma'lumotni ko'ring Xitoy maqola.
- 3 Dalian Shimoliy temir yo'l stantsiyasi (大连 北 站, dalianbeizhan), Huabei yo'li, Ganjingzi tumani (甘井子区 华北 路) (xuddi shu nomdagi metro stantsiyasini stantsiyaning janubiy tomonida topish mumkin). Tezyurar poezdlar Xitoyning shimoli-sharqidagi Shenyan, Changchun, Xarbin va Dandun kabi shaharlarga xizmat ko'rsatmoqda. Pekin va Shanxayga tezyurar xizmatlarning aksariyati ham shu erdan jo'naydi. Shimoliy-sharqiy mintaqadagi boshqa shaharlarga (Yichun, Tongliao) juda kam poezdlar ham shu erdan jo'naydilar. Metro 1 liniyasi stantsiyani shahar bilan bog'laydi, bir nechta avtobus liniyalari ham bekatga xizmat qiladi.
Chiptani bron qilishning har qanday norasmiy usuli tavsiya etilmaydi. Yaroqsiz chiptalardan qochish uchun imkon qadar stantsiyalardan chiptalarni bron qiling. Yaroqsiz chiptalar bilan poezdga chiqishga urinish jarima solishi yoki hatto sudga tortilishi mumkin. Agar siz xitoy tilini tushunsangiz yoki xitoylik do'stingiz bo'lsa, odamlar ko'p sayohat qilganlarida (yozda, bahor bayrami yoki boshqa bayramlardan bir necha kun oldin) onlayn chipta olish osonroq va ehtimol chipta olishdir.
Avtobusda
Shaharlararo avtobuslar mavjud va ular Dalyan yaqinidagi ko'plab yo'nalishlarga xizmat ko'rsatishadi. Mashhur shaharlararo avtovokzal - Tszanszey Tszening ustida, Changjiang Lu bo'ylab temir yo'l stantsiyasining janubida. Anshan Lu va Xinkai Lu chorrahasidagi temir yo'l stantsiyasidan taxminan 1,5 km g'arbda yana yo'lovchi parom terminali yonida, asosan mahalliy shaharlarga xizmat ko'rsatadigan kichik stantsiyalar (běi gǎng qiáo stantsiya (北 岗 桥 汽车站 汽车站)) va Shahekou tumanidagi Heishijiao shahrida.
Qayiqda
Parom xizmatlari yo'lovchilar parom terminalidan (大连 港 客运站) ishlaydi Dàlián Gǎng Kèyùn Zhàn) Chjunshan okrugining sharqiy tomonida (Gangvan Jie bo'yida) Sariq dengiz bo'yidagi shaharlarga va Incheon yilda Janubiy Koreya. Tez parom yuguradi Yantay va 3, 12 yoki 6 soatlik transport imkoniyatlariga ega. Chiptalarni parom terminalidan yoki temir yo'l stantsiyasidagi kioskadan sotib olish mumkin. Uzoq muddatli paromlarda (tezkor paromlar bundan mustasno) birinchi toifadagi to'shaklar odatda dush bilan jihozlangan ikki kishilik xonani, ikkinchi sinf esa yuvinish havzasi bo'lgan to'rt kishilik xonani taklif qiladi, pastki sinflar esa katta, umumiy maydonda faqat bir qavatli yo'lni taklif qilishlari mumkin. , qattiq o'rindiq yoki umuman joy yo'q.
- [ilgari o'lik havola]Bohay poyezdi paromi, ☏ 86-0535-2932000 (Yantay), ✉[email protected]. Yantai Shimoliy Stantsiyasidan Dalian Lyushun G'arbiy Stantsiyasiga suzib boradi va avtoulovlarga paromlar xizmatini ko'rsatadi. Shlangi avtobus xizmati Yantay temir yo'l stantsiyasidan Yantay shimoliy stantsiyasiga ham boradi.
Atrofga boring
Taksida
Taksilar Dalian shahrida juda ko'p va bitta bayroqni belgilash kamdan-kam hollarda shaharning chekka qismlaridan tashqari (avtomobillarga egalik huquqi yuqori bo'lgan yoki taksiga yo'l haqini to'lashda qiynaladiganlarning ko'pligi) muammo bo'lib qoladi - yoki shov-shuv paytida. Narxlar dastlabki 3 km uchun ¥ 10 (22:00 dan keyin ¥ 13) dan boshlanadi va har bir qo'shimcha kilometr uchun ¥ 2 dan boshlanadi. Bo'sh vaqt uchun daqiqasiga 0,3 ¥ ga teging. Barcha taksilar narxlarini butun songa aylantiring, chunki haydovchilar ¥ 1 dan kam tanga tanlamaydilar (masalan, ¥ 11.60 ¥ 12 gacha). Haydovchilarning kayfiyati o'zgarib turadi, ba'zilari juda xushomadgo'y va haddan tashqari tajovuzkor, boshqalari esa qayerdan kelib chiqqanligingiz yoki boshqa mayda-chuyda gaplar bilan qiziqishadi. Yaxshi tomoni shundaki, ular Xitoyning boshqa sayyohlik shaharlari bilan taqqoslaganda keraksiz uzoq yo'llarni bosib o'tishlari ehtimoldan yiroq, chunki Dalian cheklangan miqdordagi yirik shosse va shosseslarga ega bo'lgan nisbatan kichik shahar. Haydovchilar asosiy ingliz tilini tushunmaydilar, shuning uchun samolyotni to'g'ri tashlab yuborish uchun oldindan tayyorlaning. Agar haydovchi marshrutingiz bo'yicha qo'shimcha yo'lovchilarni olib ketmoqchi bo'lsa, unda nima bo'lishi mumkinligi sizga qulay bo'lmasa, uni haydashda davom eting. Ayniqsa, shov-shuv paytida, taksilarni izlash juda ko'p bo'lganida, haydovchilar taksida bo'lganlar bilan bir yo'nalishda harakat qilsalar, qo'shimcha yo'lovchilarni olib ketishlari odatiy holdir.
Xitoyning har qanday joyida bo'lgani kabi, yomon ob-havo paytida ham (masalan, kuchli yomg'ir, qor va hokazo) ba'zi taksi haydovchilari hisoblagichdan chiqib ketishga qaror qilishlari mumkin (noqonuniy, ammo bajarilmagan) yoki faqat uzoq yo'nalishlarni qabul qilishlari mumkin. Ob-havo yomon bo'lsa, safaringizni oldindan rejalashtiring.
Shaharda juda ko'p noqonuniy taksilar mavjud, haydovchilar ham, transport vositalari ham (hatto bo'yalgan va hisoblagich o'rnatilgan vositalar ham noqonuniy ish olib borishi mumkin). Ushbu haydovchilar og'irroq patrul qilinishi mumkin bo'lgan yo'nalishlarga borishga ikkilanishi mumkin. Haydovchi hisoblagichdan foydalanishi mumkin, shuning uchun sizga aniq narxni to'lashadi, lekin ular ko'pincha kvitansiya berishdan qochishadi. Muammolarga duch kelmaslikning eng yaxshi usuli - a bo'lgan taksilardan foydalanish ko'k yoki oq avtomashinaning yuqori qismida yorug'lik: bu Dalian taksi haydovchisiga berilgan eng yuqori rang ko'rsatkichlari. Aksincha, sariq rang eng past ko'rsatkich bo'lib, boshqa barcha rangli chiroqlar o'rtasida joylashgan.
Ko'plab taksichilar chekishadi va radiolarini o'ynaydilar va siz ularga chekishni tashlashni yoki radioni o'chirishni aytishingiz mumkin. Ba'zilar hisoblagichni ishga tushirishda ikkilanib qolishlari mumkin, shuning uchun agar ular unutib qo'ygan deb o'ylasangiz yoki hiyla-nayranglariga binoan, uni ishga tushirish haqida xabar bering. Yozda konditsionerdan ozgina foydalanadi, faqat kunning eng issiq paytlaridan tashqari. Dalyanning taksilariga va o'lchamiga oid eng yoqimli narsa shundaki, ¥ 20 atrofida yurish uchun juda ko'p yo'llarni bosib o'tishi mumkin. Kvitansiya so'rang sayohatdan keyin.
Xitoydagi taksi haydovchilari pul to'lashni kutishmaydi va yo'l haqi aniq miqdor bo'lishi kerak, ammo aksariyat haydovchilar uni ¥ 1 ga qadar to'plashadi. Shunday qilib siz odatda biroz ko'proq to'laysiz, lekin juda ko'p emas (¥ 1 dan kam). Agar chindan ham bunga qarshi bo'lsangiz, shunchaki haydovchi bilan gaplashing. Hech kim g'azablanmaydi.
Oyoqda
Juda ixcham shahar bo'lib, qisqa yurish bilan taksi yoki avtobus safarlaridan chiqib ketish oson. Ertalab ifloslanish va shudring bilan chang aralashishi sababli ko'chalar silliq bo'lishi odatiy hol emas, shuning uchun ehtiyot bo'ling. Bundan tashqari, ba'zi yuzalar porloq plitkalardan iborat bo'lib, ular chiroyli ko'rinishga imkon beradi, lekin nam bo'lganda yoki qor ostida silliq yuzini yashirishi mumkin bo'lgan qish paytida juda silliq bo'lishi mumkin. Va nihoyat, yo'laklarda korxona yoki uylar oldida kam osilgan kiyimlar qatori bilan birga chuqurliklar yoki etishmayotgan kommunal qopqoqlar ham bo'lishi mumkin, shuning uchun kechalari bu hangupalarni ko'rish qiyinroq bo'lgan joyda ehtiyot bo'ling. Nazorat qilinadigan piyodalar o'tish joylari va piyodalar uchun tunnellar (bir nechta piyodalar ko'prigi bilan birga) katta chorrahalardan o'tishni osonlashtiradi. Ko'chadan o'tayotganda boshingizni aylanada ushlab turish tavsiya etiladi - piyodalar piyodalar uchun piyodalar o'tish joyi signali yashil bo'lsa ham, avtoulovlar odatda yo'l bermaydilar.
Avtobusda
Avtobuslar Dalian shahrida jamoat transportining asosiy shakli bo'lib, aksariyat xizmatlar juda tez-tez ishlaydi. Navbatdagi yo'l chetidagi belgilar xitoy va ingliz tillarida mavjud (ko'pincha tarjima qilinadi, bu ba'zi so'zlar nimani anglatishini bilish uchun juda yaxshi, lekin biron bir joyga murojaat qilish kerak bo'lganda amaliy emas). Rasmiy veb-sayt butunlay xitoy tilida, shuning uchun o'z yo'lingizni topish unchalik oson emas. Ba'zi amaliy usullar:
- Foydalanish tarjima qiluvchi dastur va rasmiy sayt. Ammo veb-sayt siz boradigan joyning xitoycha nomini bilishingizni talab qiladi To'xta manzilingiz o'rniga.
- Foydalanish tarjima qiluvchi dastur va Xitoy xaritasi dasturi (Baidu, Tencent va boshqalar). Baidu siyosati tufayli xarita xizmatlarining hech biri ingliz xizmatlarini taklif qilmaydi, chunki ular Baidu tomonidan taqdim etilgan yadrolarga ega.
- Gaode xaritalari (高 德 地图) ingliz tilida qidirish funktsiyasini taqdim etadi, ammo to'xtovsiz yaxshi tarjima qilingan. Siz IOS tizimiga ega smartfondan foydalanishingiz va tizim tilingizni xitoy tilida saqlashingiz kerak. Tarkibni yaxshiroq tarjima qilish uchun sizga boshqa tarjima dasturi kerak bo'ladi.
Norvegiya BusUGo Dalian platformasi orqali ingliz tili va platformaga Wechat QR kodi bilan 2003 avtobus yo'nalishi xaritasi (Wechat rasmiy hisob raqami). - Foydalanish norasmiy mahalliy ingliz xizmatlari. Avtobus ishqibozlari tomonidan bitta avtobus yo'nalishini qidirish bilan turli xil mahalliy platformalar o'rnatildi. Biroq ular marshrutni rejalashtirish xususiyatiga ega emaslar. Bu odatda avtobus stendlarida ingliz tili bo'lmagan boshqa tumanlarga sayohat qilayotganda yoki marshruti juda murakkab tarif siyosati bo'lgan avtobusga chiqishni rejalashtirayotganingizda, ya'ni Lushunga 2003 avtobusida foydalidir. Mahalliy xizmatlar tez-tez yangilanadi (ba'zan rasmiy veb-saytga qaraganda tez-tez). Shuningdek, siz hisob qaydnomasiga xabar yuborishingiz va hisob operatori Internetda bo'lishiga umid qilishingiz mumkin.
- Birovdan so'rang. Bu sizning boradigan manzilingizni yaxshi bilganingizda yoki to'g'ri avtobusda ekanligingizni tekshirayotganingizda, bu sizning eng yaxshi tanlovingiz bo'lishi mumkin, ammo uzoq va murakkab savollarni mahalliy aholi biroz qo'pol va bezovta qiluvchi deb hisoblashi mumkin.
Avtobuslar orasidagi odatiy kutish taxminan besh daqiqa. Odatda o'tiradigan joylar qiyin va hatto tez-tez uchib turadigan xizmatlarda ham, asosiy marshrutlarda avtobuslar hali ham avj olish paytlarida odamlarni gavjum qilishi mumkin. Buning uchun jihozlangan bo'lishiga qaramay, ko'pchilik konditsioner yoki isitish tizimlari o'chirilgan holda ishlaydi, lekin haydovchi ularni haddan tashqari issiqda (25 than dan yuqori) yoki sovuqda (-10 lower dan past) yoqadi. Xizmatlar erta tongdan boshlanadi (04: 30-08: 00 gacha) va odatda soat 22:00 atrofida tugaydi, garchi ba'zi xizmatlar ushbu liniyaning mashhurligiga qarab oldinroq yoki keyinroq tugaydi. Narx ¥ 1-2. Avtobuslarning ko'pchiligida old eshiklardan foydalanish kerak, ammo ularning ba'zilari orqa eshiklardan foydalanishni talab qiladi. O'zingizning yo'lovchilaringizni kuzatib boring, hammasi yaxshi bo'ladi.
Mehmonlar uchun foydalanishlari mumkin bo'lgan avtobus marshrutlari orasida №2 (Tsinnivaqiao stantsiyasidan Tiger sohiligacha), №4 (Olimpiya maydonidan Tiger sohiligacha), # 5 (Tsinniva yaqinidagi Zhonshan Lundan Fujiazxuang orqali Jingsha plyajigacha), №13 ( G'alaba maydonining g'arbiy tomonidan Donggang maydoni va parom terminali orqali Xayziyungacha), №16 (Donggang yaqinidagi konferentsiya markazidan Heishijiao tomon) va №22 (temir yo'l stantsiyasidan Sinshay maydoni orqali Lingshui hududiga). Ushbu barcha marshrutlar uchun chiptalar narxi, Dalyan shahridagi ko'pgina avtobuslarda bo'lgani kabi, masofadan va qat'i nazar, ¥ 1 aniq o'zgarish berilishi kerak.
Oddiy avtobuslardan tashqari konditsioner turistik avtobus liniyasi ham mavjud. Chet tillar universitetidan Dalianning janubi-g'arbiy chekkasiga Zhonshan maydonidan, temir yo'l stantsiyasidan, Sinxay maydonidan va Heishijiao orqali # K901 avtobusi qatnaydi. Masofadan qat'i nazar, chiptalar ¥ 2.
Binxay yo'lidan ¥ 10 gacha bo'lgan avtobus (sayohat uchun avtobus, soat 08: 00-16: 00) sayyohlarni alohida qiziqtiradi. U temir yo'l stantsiyasi yaqinidan boshlanadi va Konferentsiya va ko'rgazma markazi, Dalian dengiz qirg'og'i muzeyi, o'rmon hayvonot bog'i, FuJiazhuang plyaji, Yan Voling, Qushlar qo'shig'i o'rmoni, Tiger Beach jannat, Makon maydoni va Chjunshan maydonini qamrab oladi. Har 40 daqiqada bir avtobus bor va kun davomida siz ushbu avtobusda sayohat qilishingiz yoki faqat 90 daqiqalik sayohatga chiqishingiz mumkin.
Tramvay orqali
Dalianning bir nechtasi bor tramvaylar va trolleybuslar, bu Yaponiya istilosi yillaridan qolgan va amaliy transport vositasi bo'lish bilan bir qatorda shaharga o'ziga xoslik qo'shib beradi. O'tmishdagi mustamlaka binolari bo'ylab tramvay olib boradigan vaqti-vaqti bilan tepalikli ko'cha, Dalyanga Xitoyda noyob ko'rinishni berish uchun birlashadi. Ikkita asosiy tramvay yo'nalishlari mavjud: # 201 asosan g'arbdan sharqqa Xinggong ko'chasidan Shahekou temir yo'l stantsiyasi yaqinidan qirg'oqdagi Xayziyun (dengiz ritmi) bog'iga boradi. # 202 High Tech Zone-dan (Syaoping oroli yaqinida) # 201 boshlanadigan Jinhui savdo maydonchasigacha ishlaydi. # 203 yo'nalish # 201 yo'nalishga birlashtirildi. Natijada, tramvayga chiqishdan oldin boradigan belgiga e'tibor bering, chunki ekspress va boshqa maxsus tramvaylar bir necha bekatni o'tkazib yuboradi. Narxlari ¥ 1, garchi ma'lum to'xtash joylaridan o'tgandan keyin qo'shimcha ¥ 1 so'ralishi mumkin (masalan, temir yo'l stantsiyasining # 201 g'arbiy qismiga chiqish uchun temir yo'l stantsiyasidan sharq tomon yurishni davom ettirish uchun ¥ 1, so'ngra yana ¥ 1 kerak bo'ladi). Mingzhu kartasidan foydalanganda siz kartangizni jami ikki marta suring. Siz kartangizni tushirganingizda, faqat svayplangan bir marta, qil kartani mashinada qo'lda siljiting. Yoki kartangizni siljitgan bo'lsangiz ikki marta (bir marta o'tirsangiz va bir marta dirijyor sizdan so'rasa), bajaring emas siljiting yoki bu xatoga olib kelishi mumkin, bu esa tarifni noto'g'ri tushirishga olib keladi.
Zamonaviy tramvaylarga chiqayotganda, o'rtadagi ikkita eshik to'plamidan foydalaning va boshqalaridan tushing. Ammo sizdan old va orqa eshiklardan foydalangan holda meros tramvayiga o'tirish so'ralishi mumkin. Avtobuslar singari, boshqa yo'lovchilaringiz kabi qiling.
Dalian temir yo'l stantsiyasidan Malan maydoniga qadar # 101-sonli trolleybus aslida "band bo'lgan avtobus yo'nalishi" hisoblanadi. Qo'shimcha ma'lumot olish uchun "Avtobusda" ga qarang.
Metro orqali
1 va 2-metro liniyalari shaharda tez-tez xizmat ko'rsatishadi. 1-yo'nalish shimoliy shahar atrofidagi Yaojia stantsiyasidan janubda Xekouga, 2-yo'nalish esa aeroportdan sharqda Xayjiyvngacha boradi. 12-yo'nalish - bu tezkor temir yo'l liniyasi va Lvshun tumanidan janubga yoki Lvshun yangi portiga xizmat qiladi, ammo Lvshun markaziga 12-qatorni olib bormang, chunki stantsiya haqiqatan ham uzoqdir. Masofa asosida narxlar ¥ 2 dan ¥ 11 gacha.
Mahalliy ravishda "tezyurar temir yo'l" (快轨) nomi bilan tanilgan Metro 3 yo'nalishi sayohatchilar uchun samarali transport xizmatini taqdim etadi Ganjingzi yoki undan ham ko'proq Jinzhou. Tiqilinchni ko'rib chiqishda Metro 3 liniyasi Shimoliy tumanlarga borishning tezkor va qulay usuli hisoblanadi. Narx ¥ 8 narxiga ega bo'lgan eng uzoq masofalardagi masofaga asoslanadi. Ko'plab poezdlar avj soatlarida to'xtaydi 4 Erkin savdo zonasi stantsiyasi 
.
Atrofga chiqish uchun eslatmalar
- Metro / avtobus / tramvay / tramvay avtobuslari qatnoviga yo'l haqini to'lash uchun Mingzhu (xitoy tilidagi "marvarid") kartasi (明珠 卡) mavjud va 5 dan 20 foizgacha chegirmaga ega. Metro yoki tezyurar temir yo'l stantsiyalaridagi avtomatlarda kartani olish yoki zaryadlash mumkin, ammo ba'zi kartalarni qaytarib bo'lmaydi.
- Agar sizda katta kuch bo'lmasa, velosipedda yurishni shaharni kashf etishning yaxshi usuli deb hisoblamang. Shahar bag'irlari juda ko'p bo'lgan tog 'hududida joylashgan bo'lib, bu shahar ichkarisida chiroyli va tasalli sayohatni buzishi mumkin.
Qarang
- Kvadratchalar - Xitoyda Dalian o'zining kvadratlari va yashil joylari bilan mashhur bo'lib, ko'p sonli shahar bo'ylab tarqalib ketgan, ularning har biri o'ziga xos xususiyatga ega. Chjunshan maydoni (Chjunshan tumani) shaharning moliya markazi va ba'zi qadimgi yapon binolariga mezbonlik qiladi, Renmin maydoni (Xigang tumani) shahar hokimiyatining qarorgohi bo'lib, ta'sirli favvoraga ega Sinxay maydoni (Shahekou tumani) Osiyodagi eng katta maydon va turistik diqqatga sazovor joylarning uyidir.
- Eski mustamlaka binolari(老 殖民 建筑) - Yosh shahar bo'lsa-da, Dalyanning Rossiya va Yaponiyaning sobiq mustamlakasi maqomi tarix muxlislari uchun me'moriy uslublarning eklektik aralashmasini taklif etadi. Dalianning markazidagi ko'plab eski binolar vaqti-vaqti bilan ta'mirlash ishlarida buzilgan, ammo tarixning cho'ntaklari Rossiya ko'chasi (Xigang tumani) va Lyushun ehtimol eski binolarning eng yaxshi kontsentratsiyasini taklif qilish. Ba'zilarini markaziy hududda yoki kimsasiz ko'chada topishingiz mumkin.
- Dalian Forest hayvonot bog'i(大连 森林 动物园) - Dalian turistik diqqatga sazovor joylarga ega, ammo ularning aksariyati mahalliy bozorga mo'ljallangan. Chet elga tashrif buyuruvchilar uchun bu diqqatga sazovor joylardan ko'ra ko'proq turistik tuzoq bo'lib tuyuladi. O'rmon hayvonot bog'i (Xigang tumani) xalqaro eksponatlar va turlarning xilma-xilligi bilan xalqaro talablarga javob beradigan oz sonli kishilardan biridir. Shahar markazidan janubdagi tog 'yonbag'rida joylashgan hayvonot bog'i tog'ning qarama-qarshi tomonida ikkita qismga bo'lingan, shuningdek yopiq o'rmon o'rmonlarini (faqat o'simlik turlarida) namoyish etadi va hayvonlarning iste'dodini namoyish etadi. Hayvonot bog'ining ajoyib va qizil pandalari, ehtimol, uning diqqatga sazovor joyidir, ammo karkidonlar, yo'lbarslar, sherlar va oq ayiqlar ham ko'rish mumkin bo'lgan yirik navlardan biridir. Shuningdek, binoda bir nechta primat turlari va qushlar mavjud.
- gilos gullashi - Aprel oyining oxiri Uzoq Vangtang qishlog'iga (a good) tashrif buyurish uchun yaxshi vaqt ()Lyushunku tumani) uning gilos gullarini ko'rish uchun. 3000 gilos daraxtlari yapon mustamlakachilari tomonidan 1920-yillarda Long Wangtang suv to'g'oni qurib bitkazilgandan so'ng ekilgan. Art Nouveau uslubidagi to'g'onning o'zi yana bir qiziqish uyg'otadi. Shuningdek, 203 balandlikdagi tungi gullar juda ta'sirli sahna, ammo biroz uzoqroq (12-metro liniyasida 30 minut yurish va xizmat avtobusida yana 20 daqiqa).
- Láodòng (Mehnat) bog'i (劳动 公园), (Chjunshan tumani). Tog'ning eng yuqori cho'qqisiga chiqish uchun siz piyoda yurishingiz yoki o'tiradigan joydan foydalanishingiz mumkin. U erga etib borganingizda, yanada yuqori panoramali ko'rinishga ega bo'lish uchun Reach Sightseeing Tower-ga ko'tarilishingiz mumkin. Chiroyli kunda bu sayohatga loyiqdir va ajoyib ko'rinish o'z samarasini beradi. Orqaga qaytish uchun siz "Birinchi Land Sled" ni olishingiz mumkin, bu juda qiziqarli voqea. Ehtimol, dunyodagi eng katta futbollardan birini tomosha qilishdan tashqari, siz qish mavsumida chang'i yoki muzli konki bilan shug'ullanishingiz mumkin. Ayniqsa, bolalar uchun juda ko'p qiziqarli attraksionlar taklif etiladi, ammo ehtiyot bo'ling, chunki operatorlar ba'zan aldashadi, masalan, oshirilgan narxlarni olishga harakat qilishadi. Agar shunday holatlarga duch kelsangiz, politsiyaga qo'ng'iroq qiling (110).
- Sinxay ko'rfazidagi plyaj (星海湾 海水 浴场). Sohil ichida Shahekou tumani Janubiy qirg'oqning Dalian Sinxay xalqaro ishbilarmonlik markazi zonasi, maydon va parkga tutash, Xitoyning eng yirik sun'iy dengiz suvi hammomidir.
- Oltin Pebble plyaji - ichida Jinzhou tumani Dalian shahridan shimoli-sharqda, Oltin Pebble Plaji (金石滩) markazidan taxminan 50 km (30 milya) uzoqlikda Jīnshítān) ushbu hududning noyob tosh shakllari nomi bilan atalgan sayyohlik markazi bo'lib, uning yuragida Dalianning eng yaxshi plyaj nazorati maxsus import qilingan qumga ega. Sayyohlik diqqatga sazovor joylari bilan emas, balki uni tuzoq deb atash mumkin bo'lgan sayyohlik bilan o'ralgan bu plyaj mehmonlarni mukofotlashi mumkin. Suzish suvning harorati va tozaligi tufayli unchalik mashhur emas, lekin ko'pchilik shunchaki plyajdagi panjara va aylanib yurish uchun vaqt sarflashadi. Boshqa diqqatga sazovor joylardan ba'zilari Jet Lisga intiladigan maktab sifatida faoliyat yuritadigan kung-fu muzeyi va Dalianning kichik parki bo'lgan Discovery Kingdom. Asosiy sayyohlik zonalaridan tashqarida, ob-havo sharoitida to'xtab turadigan plyajdagi do'kon va savdo do'konlari juda ko'p, shuning uchun chiqishdan oldin prognozni tekshirib ko'ring.
- Xiangshui ibodatxonasi (Jinzhou tumani) Dalyan va uning atrofidagi bir necha chinakam qadimiy joylardan biri, Daoist Sianshui ibodatxonasi Xiǎngshuǐ Sì) birinchi bo'lib Tang sulolasi davrida ming yil muqaddam qurilgan, ammo hozirgi ma'badning aksariyati Tsing sulolasi davridagi yangilanishlardan kelib chiqqan. Ma'bad katta g'or atrofida qurilgan, ichkaridagi palapartishliklar ma'badga o'z nomini berishgan ("Suv eshitiladigan ibodatxona") va Katta Qora tog'dagi keng ibodatxonalar tarmog'ining bir qismidir. Daxishan) maydon.
- Lyushun - Ilgari Port-Artur nomi bilan tanilgan, Liaodong yarim orolining janubiy uchida, shahar markazidan taxminan 40 km janubi-g'arbda tarixiy ahamiyatga ega shahar. Dengiz kuchlari sezgir bo'lganligi sababli, chet elliklarga shaharning muhim joylaridan kirish taqiqlangan. Sayohatlarga cheklovlar nihoyat 2009 yil 21-noyabrda olib tashlandi.
Shahar atrofida bir qator diqqatga sazovor joylar mavjud, garchi ular Dalian ma'muriy hududida bo'lsa ham, butun kunni bag'ishlashga kafolat berish uchun markazdan ancha uzoqda.
- Bingyu vodiysi - "Dalianniki" deb hisoblangan Guilin"Bingyu vodiysi (冰峪沟 Bùngyù Gōu), bu burama daryo vodiysi, tik qoyalar bilan o'ralgan, nisbatan buzilmagan qishloq joylarida Zhuanghe City va Dalyan shahridan taxminan 250 km (155 milya) shimolda. Kirish narxi 100 ¥ ni tashkil qiladi, ammo piyoda sayr qilish, qayiqda sayohat qilish (qo'shimcha xarajatlar) va tabiatning bir qismini tomosha qilish juda yaxshi. Shuningdek, daryo bo'yida kashf qilish uchun bir qator buddist va daosistik ibodatxonalar mavjud. Vodiyga nazariy jihatdan bir kun ichida tashrif buyurish mumkin, ammo kechada qolish yaxshiroqdir. Mahalliy mehmonxona ikki kishilik xona uchun 300 ¥ turadi yoki siz mahalliy fermerlarning uyida 10 ¥ dan kam bo'lmagan narxlarda turishingiz mumkin (albatta, sizning partiyangizda Mandarin tilini yaxshi biladigan odam bo'lsa).
- Changshan orollari va Guanglu oroli (长 山 群岛 广 / 广 鹿岛, chángshānqǔndǎo / guǎnglǎdǎo) - Xuanxay dengizidagi ikkita uzoq orol, bu mahalliy aholi uchun ajoyib jozibadir. Tashrif buyuruvchilar orolda an'anaviy yashash usullaridan bahramand bo'lishlari bilan bir qatorda nafas olish imkoniyatlaridan bahramand bo'lishlari mumkin. siz shahardan 60 kilometr uzoqlikda joylashgan Pikou portida parom bilan borishingiz yoki Zhoushuizi aeroportidan reysni bron qilishingiz mumkin. Orollarda ozgina odam ingliz tilini tushunishi mumkin, shuning uchun u erga xitoylik do'stingiz yoki xitoy tilini tushunadigan odam bilan borganingiz ma'qul.
- Changxing oroli(长兴岛) Boxay dengizining Changxing orolining g'arbiy qismida ikkita ko'prik orol va materikni birlashtirgan. Changxing orol kurorti sayyohlik kurortlarini birlashtirishda diqqatga sazovor joylar, ko'ngil ochish, dam olish, sport edi.
Qil
- Shaharning plyajlaridan birida dam oling – There are a number of beaches clustered along the southern and eastern sides of the Dalian Peninsula, the largest of which are Xinghai Beach (星海海滨 Xīnghǎi Hǎibīn), Fujiazhuang Beach (傅家庄海滨 Fùjiāzhuāng Hǎibīn) and Bangchuidao Beach. (棒棰岛海滨 Bàngchuídǎo Hǎibīn). Of these beaches Xinghai Beach is almost invariably overcrowded and Bangchuidao beach is hard to get to and expensive (its in an exclusive luxury resort) making Fujiazhuang Beach the best bet for anyone wanting to take a dip or simply sunbathe.
- Travel along Binhai Road – Running along the southern edge of the Dalian peninsula Binhai Road is a pretty, winding coastal road similar to the corniche ning French Riviera. The road is split into three main sections, Binhai West Road {滨海西路 Bīnhǎi Xī Lù} from Xinghai Square to Fujiazhuang, Binhai Middle Road {滨海中路 Bīnhǎi Zhōng Lù} from Fujiazhuang to Tiger Beach, and Binhai South Road {滨海南路 Bīnhǎi Nán Lù} and Binhai North Road {滨海北路 Bīnhǎi Běi Lù} from Tiger Beach to Donghai Beach. It's possible to walk along the entire 35 km (22 mi) stretch in a day, but for those feeling less adventurous the Fujiazuang-Tiger Beach and Tiger Beach-Donghai Beach stretches also make for a rewarding walk. A taxi journey is a less taxing means of seeing the road.
- Entertainment – Dalian offers a range of entertainment options, with theatres and concert halls in Zhongshan District for those interested in high culture, including local and international performances. There are dozens of KTV bars and a few bars/hotels offer live music. For those interested in the silver screen, there's a cluster of cinemas in the centre of town around Youhao Square, but these mainly cater to local audiences and so English-language screenings are extremely rare. Those who aren't fluent in Mandarin would be better off going to the Warner-Wanda cinema on the north side of Olympic Square (Xigang District), Ownar Cineplex in the He Ping shopping centre north of Xinghai Square (Shahekou District) or theater at Roosevelt Shopping center. Finally, those visiting during the football season (March–November) should make the effort to catch a game at the People's Stadium, Xigang District, given football's role as a fundamental part of Dalian's identity. Typical of northern Chinese cities, the nightlife comes to an end rather early and the city feels asleep around 22:00 and the formal bar closing time is 02:00.
- Dalian Beer Festival, Xinghai Sq. 10 days in late-July and early Aug. Thousands of visitors. Day-time folks tend to go for the food and music acts, night-time goers for the beer and music acts. Domestic and regional vendors, some selling beer from Germany and the U.S. ¥10 admission, ¥30 food, ¥50 beer.
O'rganing
Dalian has a large number of universities, a number of which offer undergraduate and graduate courses in a variety of majors for foreign students, as well as Chinese classes of varying levels of proficiency. The universities below all offer courses for overseas students.
- Dalian Foreign Languages University (大连外国语学院 Dàlián Wàiguóyǔ Xuéyuàn), 94 Yan'an Lu, ☏ 86 411 8280-1297, ✉[email protected].
- Dongbei University of Finance and Economics (东北财经大学 Dōngběi Cáijīng DaXué), No. 217 JianShan St., Shahekou District, Dalian, P.R.China 116025. There is a hotel on Campus. There are also dozens of cheap places to eat and drink surrounding the campus.
- Dalian Maritime University (大连海事大学 Dàlián Hǎishì Dàxué), 1 Linghai Lu, ☏ 86 411 8472-9210, ✉[email protected]. You can try to stay at the International Maritime Training Centre Hotel on campus.
- [o'lik havola]Dalian University of Technology (大连理工大学 Dàlián Lǐgōng Dàxué), ☏ 86 411 8470-8897, ✉[email protected]. The city's oldest university.
- Liaoning Normal University (辽宁师范大学 Liáoníng Shīfàn Dàxué), 850 Huanghe Lu, ☏ 86 411 8425-8562, ✉[email protected].
- Dalian Medical University(大连医科大学)
- Dalian University(大连大学)
- Dalian Jiaotong University(大连交通大学)
Sotib oling
Cash is king. Chinese yuan (or renminbi) can be exchanged for at the airport, most 3-star and up hotels, and pretty much any bank. There may be restrictions to foreigners exchanging currency at some banks without the ID of a Chinese national, or limited amounts may only be permitted. Informal exchange personnel often spend time in the lobbies of large banks, with a black purse under arm, and typically offer a better exchange rate than the bank itself. Keep in mind these are not members working for the bank, and while there is a security guards in all lobbies of banks, so if you ever feel you're not getting a square deal, you may begin to bargain with others or attempt to exchange directly with the bank itself. While Unionpay is accepted at several establishments, those hailing from outside of China won't find the brand too helpful. Major credit cards are accepted few places other than 4- and 5-star hotels.
There are many souvenir stalls around the main tourist sights in Dalian. The typical local souvenirs are Russian-themed items (remnants of a bygone era when Moskva laid claim to Dalian and much of Northeast China) and dried seafood, neither of which are of particular interest to foreign travellers (the first would be a strange thing to bring back from China and the second would violate customs regulations). There are plenty of other shopping areas that would be of more interest. Some general Chinese souvenirs include jade sculptures, shadow boxes with shell mosaics, calligraphy scrolls, Peking Opera masks, etc. Day to day essentials are also available in these shopping areas. As with the rest of China, bargaining is pretty much mandatory outside of department stores and supermarkets (although you can also bargain on some department stores like the knock-off MyKals). Wechat payment and Alipay are available in almost every shop, supermarket, and mall. Really convenient if you have an account that you don't look for your cash everywhere but only scan the code on/by your phone.
If you go shopping in a supermarket or just want some snacks in a convenience store you should mind that staffs in China are good at maths. In another way, they may give you the change in other ways. For example, if you have to pay ¥191 in the supermarket, the cashier may ask an extra ¥1. Then he/she will give a ¥10 note back. (Usually happens when there's a lack of changes in the supermarket.) Or if you spent ¥19.6 in a store, the worker may give you something that is worth ¥0.4 (usually candy) and no change will be given. This situation happens everywhere but not so frequently nowadays. If you meet one of those situations, just trust the cashier. However, you should always check if the amount of change you get back is right.
Yemoq
The local cuisine of Dalian is influenced by Dongbei regional style of cooking (which has a not wholly unjustified reputation for being big on portions and relatively low on flavour) and the city's proximity to the sea. Buns, pancakes and dumplings are staples rather than rice or noodles. The city also has a very good reputation for seafood dishes which are well worth trying. Overseas travellers should be aware, however, that in China seafood has different connotations than elsewhere, literally seafood refers to anything edible from the sea. Fish dishes invariably contain plenty of small bones that must be navigated around or crunched through (the local method). Additionally, due to its relation and storied history with Korean and Japanese empires, Dalian has many restaurants serving this kind of fare.
The range and number of restaurants is huge, and the listings provided should be considered as merely scratching the surface of what is available. Individual exploration of the restaurants is recommended. Reservations are generally not necessary, so phone numbers have only been provided for those restaurants where tables may need reserving. Those wanting to stick to the familiar will find a large number of western and Japanese and Korean restaurants available, and international fast food chains are well represented.
For good eats, try the recommendations in Zhongshan District and in Xigang District.
Travelers on a budget will be spoiled for choice in Dalian, with low cost restaurants on literally every street corner (particularly in the more residential areas outside of the main city center). It would be impossible to begin to list them all, so only a couple of options available near the center have been listed in the district articles. The quality of the restaurants can be highly variable. A good rule of thumb when searching for a decent place to eat is, if the decor looks shabby but the place is packed the food is almost always good. Ordering can be tricky for non-Chinese speakers as English menus are incredibly rare in cheaper restaurants, and English speaking staff are even more rare. Try the roadside snack stalls which offer pancakes, rolls, skewers of barbecued meat and candied fruits starting at ¥1. These may cause some upset stomachs or bouts of diarrhea.
As with budget restaurants there are plenty of mid-range restaurants to choose from in Dalian (differentiated from budget restaurants usually by being larger and having better decor), so experimentation is the key. The restaurants listed in the various district articles are just a couple of particularly noteworthy examples. The same caveats as for budget restaurants apply as regards language, though quality is less variable.
The more expensive end of the restaurant market in Dalian is generally a seafood restaurant boasting fresh, usually local cuisine or the more authentic Japanese restaurants (as opposed to those which have been adapted for local taste preferences). English menus and English speaking staff are most common in the western-themed restaurants, but even mid-priced restaurants may have English or pictures available.
There are a number of restaurants which serve seafood. Typically those downtown or in Xinghai Square have the best seafood, notably Wanbao va Zihan Fan Dian.
Wechat payment and Alipay are available in almost every restaurant.
You don't need to tip the waiters, as they don't ask for tips or the tip has been included in the bill as a "service fee". Larger restaurants sometimes put a service fee up to 20% in the bill.
Ichish
Dalian offers a wide variety of bars and nightclubs catering to a mixture of locals, foreign business people and the teaching crowd. The city lacks a bona fide bar street such as Beijing's Sanlitun yoki Shanxay"s Maoming Lu with bars fairly liberally scattered across the city centre as well as near large universities. There are three main clusters of bars that those wishing to bar hop could concentrate on, however, the first and most centralized along a side street off Wuwu Lu near Sanba Square, the second along Changjiang Lu north of the Shangri-la Hotel and the third along Gaoerji Lu south of People's Square. KTV, or karaoke, is a large part of Chinese culture. There are a variety of such, some catering more to family or group get togethers and some for business outings. Typically the former are based in larger buildings and have little shops inside where drinks and snacks can be purchased, while the latter tend have a row of standing waitresses or mistresses lined up at the front door or shortly upon entering the singing room.
Another good place to go for drinks for those on the cheap are the night markets that spring up during the summer. These offer very cheap draught beer (¥1-3 for a large glass) and barbecued meat, tofu, vegetables and bread in an informal outdoor setting; some may not even have chairs. This isn't recommended for those who are staying in Dalian a short time or those whom haven't spent a few weeks in China getting their immune system ready unless you're not worried about having any diarrhea issues. Many of the locals don't even eat at these types of places. Those looking for non-alcoholic drinks, there are plenty of coffee shops and tea houses around the city.
Chain coffee shops include Starbucks, SPR and Amici Coffee, all of which offer Wi-Fi (SPR and Amici a food menu as well). Details are in district articles.
Uyqu
Budget accommodation options in Dalian, as in the rest of China, are fairly limited for overseas travelers as most of the really inexpensive hotels do not accept foreigners. The best bet for non-Chinese visitors looking for a bargain are youth hostels or university guest houses. Some universities offer foreign student dormitories to travelers during school holidays. Some (for example Liaoning Normal and DUT) also have hotels on campus which offer rooms year-round. (See the O'rganing section for contact details). O'rta masofa 3 or 4 star Chinese-run hotels typically offer clean, decent sized rooms, good quality restaurants and but English-staff is spotty. There's an abundance of such hotels around the city, with a handful standing out from the rest of the pack. There's a great vaierty of choices, mostly Chinese runned like Homeinn, Jinjiang inn, Hanting, 7days, Greenhotel and some international operated (usually higher prices but better conditions) like Super8 and Holiday inn express(which is rare in China, the price is also a little bit higher but a good choice). Splurge hotels are dominated by larger international chains, nearly all downtown. These hotels tend to be very well run and offer all the amenities that could possibly be expected. Expect to pay international rates, rather than national, for these 4- or 5-star locations.
Most room prices in China are the room prices of a day. Use Chinese platforms like Baidu or Ctrip for more informations and lower prices for accomodations. Or you can phone some of the hotels to get information.
Some youth hostels do not host foreigners (see discussion page).
Most accommodation options can be found in Zhongshan District.
Ulanmoq
The area code for Dalian landlines is 0411 (the area code is not needed if dialing locally and you have to dial) 86-411 from abroad with the area code of China. Almost all hotels have at least a perfunctory business centre offering Internet access, although usually at a higher price than at an Internet café but most of the splurge hotels offer it for free.
Uchun international calls the best places to go are the phone bars (often labelled 电话吧 (diànhuà ba)), generally found around residential areas. To make a call simply walk in, choose a vacant phone and when finished indicate which phone you used to the cashier: typically the phones have a number written above them. Prices can be highly variable, but a reasonably long call shouldn't come to more than ¥50. (This is not an easy choice as phone bars are becoming less and less popular in China.) A more expensive, and possibly more convenient, option is to ask to use the phone in hotel lobbies.
Mobile phones, and mobile phone stores, are plentiful in Dalian. If you have an international roaming plan then you should be able to use your phone to call within Dalian, though this can be very expensive. For those staying for longer than a week or two it may be cheaper to buy a local SIM card, and expect to pay around ¥50-100. The three main operators, China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom, operate on different standards. Select one of the three operators based on what type of phone you have. China Mobile and China Unicom are GSM, whilst China Telecom is CDMA.
Internet cafés, as in most Chinese cities, are plentiful and on nearly every street corner, especially in residential areas and around universities. Just look for the characters 网吧 (wǎng ba) on shop fronts. In the town center they're less numerous, though there are a few around the railway station and Victory Square. Expect to pay ¥1-5 for an hour. Foreigners are not allowed in Internet cafes without a special ID card which only Chinese Nationals can obtain. Wi-Fi is available in coffee shops such as Amici and Starbucks are scattered throughout the city.
China Post offices are scattered around the city, with the two main branches just west of the railway station and on Zhongshan Square. These branches, as with most larger post offices in the city, offer Western Union wiring facilities, though the branch next to the railway station is the only one which can receive funds.
Like most parts in China, a Internet firewall has blocked the internet connection to most foreign websites unless you have a VPN access, so do not even think of using your Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, YouTube or even Google Maps CAN'T provide good enough services. Use local services instead like Baidu. Wikipedia and Wikivoyage can be accessed freely.
Most hotels provide free Wi-Fi services for customers. But the firewall is still a problem as the hotel Wi-Fi aren't considered a "Private Network".
Xavfsiz bo'ling
 | Note: Due to the fact that Dalian, particularly parts of Lüshunkou District, is a major naval base of the Chinese military, you may encounter some restrictions when visiting some attractions if you are not a Chinese citizen. Some historic sites are still under military control, and trespassers may face prosecution. |
Crime, particularly street crime, is low in Dalian as it is in most of China. That said, the people in northeastern China are on average more aggressive than their southern counterparts and fights do happen. (Most often when alcohol is involved.) While foreigners are unlikely to be targeted, one would be wise to avoid any heated exchanges. Additionally pickpockets do operate, so care should be taken with valuables especially in busy shopping areas or on crowded buses or trains.
Do be careful with traffic in Dalian. Nowadays, most people in Dalian know basic traffic rules, and some drivers may wait for you in front of a crossing. However, crossing the roads can be dangerous as not many drivers will let you go before them. You had better wait at all traffic lights, but when there are no lights, do as the locals do. Buttons at the crossings are usually not connected to wires so don't even expect to change the lights by pushing them and just wait.
Health-wise Dalian's relatively low levels of pollution mean health problems from bad air are less of an issue than in other Chinese cities. The water, while drinkable, is made so via the addition of hefty amounts of chemicals, and pipes are seldom kept in the best condition so boiling is pretty much mandatory. Bottled water is usually a safer bet—locals either boil tap water or buy filtered water. Tap water should be fine for brushing teeth and washing with, however. With inspections and strict rules on food safety, most restaurants should be OK. Even still, however, nice restaurants are known to sell outdated seafood from time to time. Avoid any restaurants that seem strangely quiet (customers tend not to return to places that leave them on the toilet for a week). All the legal restaurants in Dalian are rated by the department of food safety. A level means great, B level means good and C level means OK. No signs showing the food safety level means the restaurant failed the inspection or the restaurant is illegal, So check the sign first before you eat. You had better choose the restaurants with a B level or higher. It's always a good idea to pack a few diarrhea tablets before leaving, just in case. Hospitals are liberally scattered throughout the city with the Friendship Hospital on Wuwu Lu ( 86 0411 8271 8822) and the first affiliated hospital of Dalian Medical University (Also known as "Fuyi" in Chinese) are the most likely to have English speaking staff. China's hyper-capitalist health-care system means that payment in cash is required before any treatment is dished out, so make sure to bring a few hundred yuan with you should you need medical attention.
Emergency phone numbers
- 110 for police
- 112 for traffic police (emergency only)
- 119 for fire services
- 120 for medical assistance or an ambulance
If you encounter a really complex situation, call 110 first.
Engish
Though credit and debit cards are gradually becoming more widely accepted at department stores and supermarkets most stores and all attractions still operate on a cash-only basis and only the very largest or most expensive shops accept foreign credit cards. It's generally best to ensure that you have a decent amount of cash on hand when going out. ATMs are at virtually all bank branches, and most (though not all) of the large banks now accept foreign debit or credit cards. Bank of China branches all have the ability to take cards from foreign banks, and most offer English instructions. For more advanced financial transactions (converting currency or travellers checks, for instance) the best places to go are the Bank of China branch on the north side of Zhongshan Square and the HSBC branch on Renmin Lu just east of the Shangri-la hotel.
Worship
- Dalian Christianity Cheng'en Church (大连市基督教承恩堂), Changjiang Lu and Beijing Jie. Can use the #201 trolley as the stop is at the intersection of the two streets. Locals and foreigners alike welcomed, with services in Mandarin.
- Church in Swishotel. Real Sunday service in a knock-off hotel. Foreign passport owners only.
- Mosque, Beijing Jie (near Diyi Dongxue).
Consular office
Yaponiya, 3F, Senmao Bldg, 147 Zhongshan Rd, Xigang District, ☏ 86 411 8370-4077, faks: 86 0411 8370-4066, ✉[email protected].
