Daniya - Denmark

Xuddi shu nomdagi boshqa joylar uchun qarang Daniya (ajralish).

Poytaxt	Kopengagen
Valyuta	Daniya kroni (DKK)
Aholisi	5,8 million (2019)
Elektr	230 volt / 50 gerts (Europlug, Schuko, E turi, K turi)
Mamlakat kodi	45
Vaqt zonasi	UTC 01:00
Favqulodda vaziyatlar	112
Haydash tomoni	to'g'ri
Wikidata-da tahrirlash

COVID-19 ma `lumot: Daniyaga "ochiq mamlakatlar" aholisi kirishi mumkin. "Taqiqlangan" okrug aholisi, agar ular mamlakatga kirish uchun munosib maqsadga ega deb hisoblansa, Daniyaga kirishga ruxsat berilishi mumkin. Scania, Halland, Blekinge, Shlezvig-Golshteyn yoki Norvegiya aholisi Daniyaga kirish maqsadlaridan qat'i nazar, kirishlari mumkin, bunda mintaqa ochiq deb tasniflanadigan Daniya mezonlariga javob beradi. Evropa Ittifoqi / EEA mamlakati (va Buyuk Britaniya) COVID-19 yuqtirish darajasi ma'lum darajadan pastga tushganda (100000 aholiga 20 haftalik holatlar) ochiq mamlakat toifasiga kiritiladi. Haftalik yuqtirish darajasi 100000 aholiga 30 ta holatdan oshganda mamlakat taqiqlanadi. Infektsiya darajasi pastligi bilan bir qatorda, mamlakat ma'lum bir COVID-19 sinov standartlarini bajarishi kerak. Evropa Ittifoqiga a'zo bo'lmagan / Evropa Ittifoqiga a'zo bo'lmagan bir nechta davlatlar, agar ular infektsiya va sinov standartlariga mos keladigan bo'lsa, ochiq mamlakatlar deb hisoblanishi mumkin. Ochiq va yopiq mamlakatlar ro'yxati har hafta yangilanadi. Ma'lumotni topish mumkin onlayn.

(Axborot oxirgi marta 12 fevral 2020 yil yangilangan)

Daniya (Daniya: Daniya) ning eng kichigi Shimoliy shimoliy mamlakatlar quruqlik nuqtai nazaridan. Bir vaqtlar Viking reyderlarining o'rni va keyinchalik Shimoliy Evropaning yirik dengiz kuchi bo'lgan Daniya Qirolligi dunyodagi eng qadimgi qirollikdir, ammo u demokratik, zamonaviy va farovon davlatga aylandi.

Shu kunlarda Daniya vikinglari kemalarini garajga qo'yib, dubulg'alarini javonlarga qo'yishdi va boshqa Skandinaviya xalqlari qatori ko'pincha tsivilizatsiyaning etaloni sifatida ko'riladigan jamiyatni yaratdilar; ilg'or ijtimoiy siyosat, so'z erkinligiga sodiqligi tufayli 2006 yilgi multfilm inqirozi paytida dunyoning aksariyat qismi bilan qarama-qarshilik, liberal ijtimoiy ta'minot tizimi va Iqtisodchi, eng tijorat jihatdan raqobatbardoshlaridan biri. Boy, yaxshi saqlanib qolgan madaniy meros va Daniyaliklarning afsonaviy dizayni va arxitekturasi bilan to'ldiring va sizda bitta qiziqarli dam olish maskani bor.

O'tgan yillar davomida "dunyodagi eng baxtli mamlakat" sifatida o'tkazilgan turli xil so'rovnomalar va so'rovnomalarda dublyaj qilingan bu joy ko'pincha romantik va xavfsiz joy sifatida tasvirlangan, ehtimol Xans Kristian Andersen bilan "ertak" sifatida bog'langan. Albatta, sirt ostida yana ko'p narsalar yotadi, ammo sayohatchi uchun Daniya qulay, xavfsiz, toza, ammo tashrif buyurish juda qimmatga tushishi mumkin.

Mintaqalar

56 ° 9′4 ″ N 11 ° 27′32 ″ E

Daniya xaritasi

Asosiy qism Daniya tegishli Yutland, shimoliy yarim orol Germaniya, lekin Daniya tarkibiga orollar ham kiradi, ulardan asosiylari Zelandiya va Funen. Orollarning aksariyati Kattegat va Boltiq dengizining kichik sayoz dengizida, Yutland va Shvetsiya. Boshqa orollardan ajratilgan, Borxolm o'z-o'zidan Shvetsiya bilan yotadi Polsha Boltiq dengizida. Poytaxt Kopengagen Zelandiyaning eng sharqiy qismida joylashgan.

Garchi xaritada darhol ko'rinmasa ham, Daniya 400 dan ortiq orollarni o'z ichiga oladi, ulardan 72 tasi aholi. Yutlend yarim oroli va asosiy orollar aholisi va er maydonlarining katta qismini tashkil qiladi; kichikroq orollar bu erda ularning bir qismi sifatida tasniflanadi.

Daniyada mahalliy ma'muriyat beshta mintaqa va 98 ta munitsipalitet tomonidan tuzilgan (kommuner). Ushbu bo'linmalar tashrif buyuruvchilarni ozgina tashvishga solmoqda.

Daniya, Farer orollari va Grenlandiya umumiy va rasmiy ravishda sifatida tanilgan Daniya mulki (Det Danske Rige). Uchalasining ham o'zlarining ta'sis parlamentlari bo'lsa-da, ular ham bir qismdir Daniya qirolligi ramziy monarx sifatida qirolicha Margrethe II bilan. Chunki Grenlandiya va Farer orollari o'z-o'zini boshqarish hududlari bo'lib, ular ushbu maqolada ko'rib chiqilmagan.

Shaharlar

Daniyada juda ko'p yoqimli shaharlar mavjud. Bu tashrif buyuruvchilar orasida juda mashhur bo'lgan bir nechtasi:

• 55.67611112.5683331 Kopengagen (Kobenhavn) - Daniyaning poytaxti va yirik shahri, uning metropolitenida 1,2 million aholi va Daniya dizayn an'analaridan ilhomlanib madaniy tajribalar va qiziqarli xaridlar uchun juda ko'p takliflar mavjud.
• 57.059.9166672 Olborg - qadimiy port shahri va sanoat markazi, tarixiy va chiroyli shahar markazi, shu qatorda qatori ko'chasi bilan Jomfru Ane Gade; mamlakatdagi eng jonli tungi hayotni namoyish etadi.
• 56.157210.21073 Orxus - Yutlend yarim orolidagi eng katta shahar va Daniyaning ikkinchi yirik shahri, uning metropolitenida 320 ming aholi yashaydi. Ta'lim markazi sifatida Orxus ko'plab madaniy tajribalarni taklif etadi va tungi hayotni jonli va xilma-xil qiladi. Shuningdek, Orxus oziq-ovqat ishlab chiqarish va konferentsiyalar markazi bo'lib, Daniyada ovqatlanish uchun eng yaxshi joylardan biri hisoblanadi. Yorqin Eski shahar Daniyaning hamma joylaridan qadimgi yog'ochdan yasalgan qadimiy tarixiy binolar tiklangan ochiq havo muzeyi, mamlakatdagi eng mashhur diqqatga sazovor joylardan biridir.
• 55.4833338.454 Esbjerg - Daniyaning baliq ovlash va dengizdagi neft va gaz sanoati markazi va shinam oroldan 15 daqiqalik qisqa muddatli parom sayohati. Fanø. Katta Vadden dengizi milliy bog'i Esbjergga yaqin.
• 54.7654211.875495 Nykobing Falster - chiroyli fiyord joylashgan, siz eski abbatlikni, qal'ani o'rganishingiz yoki ajoyib bo'r jarliklariga borishingiz mumkin. Mon yoki orolning yaxshi plyajlari
• 55.39583310.3886116 Odense - Funen orolining asosiy shahri va ertak yozuvchisi Xans Kristian Andersening tug'ilgan joyi sifatida tanilgan Daniyaning uchinchi yirik shahri. Qadimgi tarixiy shahar markazida shinam toshli toshli ko'chalar mavjud bo'lib, ular ikkala o'rta asrlar ro'yxatidagi binolarning qiziqarli ko'chalari va zamonaviy arxitektura bilan ajralib turadi. Qishloq joylari, shu jumladan ochiq osmon ostidagi muzey ham qiziqish uyg'otadi Funen qishlog'i.
• 55.6512.0833337 Roskilde - yarim soat Kopengagen Bu juda yaxshi joylashtirilgan shahar bo'lib, u erda jahon merosi ro'yxatiga olingan sobori va shuningdek Viking kemalari muzeyi joylashgan.
• 57.71666710.5833338 Skagen - materikning eng shimoliy nuqtasi, bu uyqusiragan baliqchilar shahri yozda hayotga kiradi. Ikkita okeanning "Daniya uchida" uchrashishini tomosha qilish uchun joy, atrofni aylanib chiqish va ajoyib dengiz maxsulotlari bilan ovqatlanish. Bu mamlakatning eng mashhur yozgi yo'nalishlaridan biri, shu jumladan Kopengagendagi boy va taniqli sayohatlar.
• 54.913829.792259 Sönderborg - Daniya nihoyat o'zining buyuk davlat ambitsiyalarini qabul qilgan shaharda daniyalik mentalitetni kashf etish va eski qal'a yoki qirollar saroyida yurish Grasten.

Boshqa yo'nalishlar

Ulkan bo'r qoyalari Mons Klint

• 56.711.5666671 Anholt - eng yaqin materikdan 45 km uzoqlikda va Shvetsiya bilan Daniya o'rtasida, bu tanho orol Shimoliy Evropaning eng katta cho'lini va Skandinaviyaning eng yirik muhr populyatsiyalaridan birini taklif etadi.
• 55.32055615.1844442 Ertholmene - Mudofaa vazirligi tomonidan boshqariladigan bu kichik orollar guruhi Daniyaning eng sharqiy quruqligini va katta qushlar qo'riqxonasini hamda eski mudofaa inshootlarini tashkil etadi.
• 54.96666711.553 Femo - Ayollar huquqlarini himoya qilish harakati uchun birinchi tayanchlardan biri bo'lganligi bilan mashhur bo'lgan bu ayol endi barcha ayollarni kutib olishdan faxrlanib, lezbiyen va feministlarni jalb qilmoqda.
• 55.4141678.4102784 Fanø - uzunligi 16 km va kengligi 5 km bo'lgan orol, unchalik katta bo'lmagan joyda turli xil tabiiy muhit: kichik maydonda qum, xit, o'tloq va qarag'ay daraxti.
• 57.48555610.6244445 Xirsholmene - shimoliy-sharqdan 7 km uzoqlikda joylashgan 10 ta kichik orollardan iborat guruh Frederikshavn, qushlarning ko'pligi bilan ajralib turadi, ammo ayni paytda ajoyib plyajlar va Ikkinchi Jahon urushi davridagi nisbatan ko'p sonli bunkerlar mavjud.
• 56.037112.31576 Kongernes Nordsjelland milliy bog'i - qadimgi shohlarning eski ov joylarini qamrab olgan yangi milliy park.
• 57.26666711.17 Løso - Daniyaning "cho'l kamari" dagi ushbu olis orolda hammasidan uzoqlashing, ot tepasida qumtepalar bo'ylab yuring va tomi dengiz qirg'og'idagi noyob uylarni ko'ring.
• 55.86666710.6166678 Samsø - Daniyaning "eng yashil" oroli xalqaro miqyosda e'tiborni tortdi, chunki orolda issiqlik va energiya iste'moli faqat qayta tiklanadigan manbalar tomonidan mahalliy ishlab chiqarilmoqda. Samsø - har yili o'tkaziladigan musiqa festivali Samsø festivali, o'zini Daniyaning "hyggeligste" (ya'ni eng shinam) deb atashadi.
• 55.279712.44629 Stevns Cliff - qirg'oq bo'ylab 12 km dan ortiq va dengiz sathidan 41m balandlikda cho'zilgan ohak va bo'rdan tashkil topgan 65 million yillik jarlik.

Tushuning

Tarix

Daniya boy tarixga ega, bu erda 12000 yil muqaddam o'tgan muzlik davri tugaganidan beri bu erda bir qancha madaniyatlar yashagan.

Shuningdek qarang: Vikinglar va qadimgi Norse, Nordic tarixi

Daniyaliklar haqida 6-asrda yozilgan asarlarda birinchi bo'lib eslatib o'tilgan va keng tanilgan Viking yoshi, ular o'zlarining norvegiyalik va shved qarindoshlari bilan savdo qilish, reydlar o'tkazish va yashash uchun uzoq yurishganida (Britaniyadagi Danelaw).

Daniya qirolligi Vikinglar davrida tashkil etilgan. Harald Bluetooth 960-yillarda suvga cho'mdi va o'z shohligini suvga cho'mdirishga muvaffaq bo'ldi. Qirollik kengaytirildi va XI asrda uning nabirasi Buyuk Knut nafaqat zamonaviy Daniya, balki Shvetsiya janubiy, Norvegiya va Angliyaning katta qismlarida (o'limidan keyin yo'qolgan) skan yerlarida ham shoh bo'lgan.

1400 yil atrofida Kalmar ittifoqi doirasi.
Grenlandiyada aholi punktlari janubi-g'arbiy sohil bo'ylab joylashgan ko'plab qishloqlar bilan juda yumshoq edi (va mavjud)

Janubiy Shlezvig va Skaniya viloyatlari ikkinchi zamonaviy Shimoliy urushgacha Daniyaning tarkibida bo'lgan

Daniya o'zining kengayishini davom ettirdi, ulardan cherkov ham, ham Gans Ligasi muhim rollarni o'ynagan. Boltiqbo'yi mintaqasida Gansek Ligasining kuchayib borayotgan kuchi va ta'siriga qarshi kurashish maqsadida Kalmar Ittifoqi 1397 yilda Daniya, Norvegiya va Shvetsiya qirolliklarini bir qoida ostida birlashtirgan holda ratifikatsiya qilindi. Baxtsiz o'limlarning murakkab ketma-ketligi va ehtimol ba'zi fitnalar tufayli, o'n besh yoshli Pomeraniya fuqarosi Erik Kalmar ittifoqining birinchi rasmiy monarxi bo'ldi. Birlashish paytida Norvegiya imperiyasi tarkibiga Shimoliy Atlantika orkneyi, Shetlands, Farer, Islandiya va Grenlandiya orollari ham kirgan bo'lsa, Shvetsiya qirolligiga hozirgi Finlyandiyaning katta qismi va Daniya qirolligi Golshteynni ham qo'shgan. Keyingi asrda bir nechta ichki mojarolar va qo'zg'olonlar bo'lib o'tdi va 1523 yilda Gustav Vasa Shvetsiya qiroli deb e'lon qilindi va ittifoq parchalanib, o'z faoliyatini to'xtatdi. Bu Norvegiyani (shu jumladan Shimoliy Atlantika orollarini ham), Skaniya erlarini va iqtisodiy jihatdan muhim Daniya bo'g'ozlarini bitta qoida ostida ushlab turgan Daniya uchun bu halokatli yo'qotish emas edi. 1530-yillarda Daniyada lyuteran islohoti bo'lib o'tdi va qirol ruhoniylarga ham, dvoryanlarga nisbatan ham monarxiya hokimiyatini ta'minladi. Savdo va ishlab chiqarish rivojlandi.

Kopengagen 18-asrda sodir bo'lgan halokatli yong'inlar seriyasida vayron bo'ldi, ularning ba'zilari dengiz hujumlari va bombardimonlari natijasida yuzaga keldi. 1807 yildagi Kopengagendagi bombardimon shaharning katta qismini vayron qildi.

Keyingi asrlarda ko'plab urushlar bo'lgan, ayniqsa ko'tarilish bilan Shvetsiya imperiyasio'zini buyuk kuch sifatida namoyon qildi. Daniya ham ishtirok etgan O'ttiz yillik urush, ozgina muvaffaqiyat bilan. Ikkinchi Shimoliy urush Daniya qirolligiga Skandinaviyadagi eng katta harbiy kuch sifatida paydo bo'lgan Shvetsiya bilan juda jiddiy zarba berdi. 1658 yildagi sharmandali Roskilde shartnomasida Daniya Skaniya erlarini, Estoniya mulklarini va Norvegiyaning uchdan bir qismini topshirdi va endi shved kuchlari ham Daniyaning katta qismini egallab olishdi. Daniyada ham, Norvegiyada ham ishg'ol qilingan hududlar tez orada shved qo'shinlariga qarshi isyon ko'tarishdi va 1660 yilda Daniya-Norvegiyani tiklash orqali ularni engishga muvaffaq bo'lishdi. 1660 yilda imzolangan Kopengagen shartnomasi Daniya va Shvetsiya o'rtasidagi chegaralarni biz bugun bilamiz. Shvetsiya imperiyasiga aylangan yangi harbiy qudrat va jasorat oxir-oqibat tashqi kuchlarni qo'zg'atdi va Rossiya 1700 yilda Buyuk Shimoliy urushni boshladi va Shvetsiya hududlariga qarshi Daniya-Norvegiya koalitsiyasiga rahbarlik qildi. Bu shvedlarning mag'lub bo'lishiga olib keldi va Rossiya 1721 yildan beri Boltiqbo'yi mintaqasining hukmron harbiy kuchiga aylandi. Bu Daniya-Norvegiya va Shvetsiya o'rtasidagi kuch muvozanatini tikladi va umumiy tinchlik asr boshiga qadar taxminan bir asr davom etdi. Napoleon urushlari 1803 yilda. Harbiy dengiz hujumlari natijasida kelib chiqqan bir qator o'ta halokatli yong'inlar Kopengagenni 18-asr davomida vayron qildi. So'nggi katta yong'inlar 1807 yilda ingliz dengiz kuchlari Kopengagenni bombardimon qilganida va Daniya flotini oldindan hujumda yo'q qilganida shaharning katta qismini vayron qilgan. O'sha vaqtga qadar Daniya Napoleon urushlarida qat'iy betaraf bo'lgan, ammo endi Napoleon tomoniga o'tdi va yana Shvetsiya bilan urushga kirishdi. Shvetsiya bilan jang faqat natijaga erishgan bo'lsa ham joriy vaziyat, harbiy xarajatlar iqtisodiyotga katta zarar etkazdi va 1813 yilda Daniya bankrot bo'ldi. 1814 yilda Norvegiya, Shimoliy Atlantika orollaridan tashqari, katta Evropa tinchlik shartnomasi doirasida Shvetsiyaga berildi.

Hali ham buyuk dengiz kuchi bo'lgan Daniya 1660-yillardan boshlab umumiy Evropa mustamlakachiligi bilan shug'ullanib, Karib dengizi, G'arbiy Afrika va Hindistondagi yangi koloniyalarda aholi punktlari, plantatsiyalar va qal'alar barpo etdi. Daniya taxminan 200 yil davomida global qul, shakar va ziravorlar savdosidan foyda ko'rishni davom ettirdi, ammo Afrika va Hindiston mustamlakalari oxir-oqibat 1800-yillarning o'rtalarida Britaniya imperiyasiga topshirildi va Daniya G'arbiy Hindistoni 1917 yilda AQShga sotildi.

Balansda, undan keyingi og'ir vaqtlar Napoleon urushlari Bertel Torvaldsen, Xans Kristian O'rsted, Nikolay Grundtvig, Xans Kristian Andersen va Soren Kierkegaard kabi intellektual va madaniy gigantlar Daniya uchun madaniy oltin davr edi. Majburiy ta'lim joriy qilindi va mamlakat demokratiya va qonun ustuvorligi yo'lida bir qancha qadamlarni qo'ydi, bu asosan liberal burjua guruhlarining siyosiy faoliyati natijasida amalga oshirildi. 1849 yilda demokratik konstitutsiya o'rnatildi va ovoz berish huquqi o'z mulkiga ega, 30 yoshdan 40 yoshgacha bo'lgan erkaklarga berildi. 1915 yilda Daniya umumiy saylov huquqi bilan yangi konstitutsiyaga ega bo'ldi.

Hududi jiddiy yo'qotilgandan so'ng, Daniya 1800-yillarning boshlarida Napoleon urushlaridan so'ng o'ziga xos tajovuzkor bo'lmagan millatchilik turiga asos soldi. XIX asrning birinchi yarmida bu harakatda Nikolay Grundtvig hal qiluvchi rol o'ynagan.

Evropadagi yangi demokratik harakatlar milliy davlatlar va Janubiy Yutlandiyada paydo bo'lgan g'oyalar bilan birlashdi, bu mahalliy feodal boshqaruv shakllari bo'yicha ichki ziddiyatlarga olib keldi. U erda Daniya, Prussiya, Shvetsiya va Avstriyaning harbiy kuchlari ishtirokida ikkita urush olib borildi va natijada Daniyaning yana bir mag'lubiyatiga olib keldi va endi 1864 yil oktyabrda Golshteyn, Shlezvig va Saks-Lauenburgning tanazzulga uchrashiga olib keldi. Ko'plab harbiy mag'lubiyatlar va haddan tashqari yo'qotishlar psixologik jihatdan belgilandi. asrlar davomida, milliy-demokratik harakatning kuchayib borayotgan ta'siriga qo'shilib, Daniya siyosiy qurol sifatida harbiy kuchdan deyarli voz kechdi. Ammo Evropada urushlar davom etmoqda va 1914 yilda Birinchi Jahon urushi boshlandi. Daniya betaraf bo'lishga muvaffaq bo'ldi, ammo Germaniya jiddiy ishtirok etishi bilan, berk Janubiy Yutlandiyalik daniyaliklar boshqa Germaniya fuqarolari bilan birga harbiy xizmatga jalb qilindi va bir necha ming janubiy daniyaliklar G'arbiy frontda o'zlarining xohishlariga qarshi Germaniya uchun kurash olib borishdi. 1920 yilda, Jahon urushidan so'ng, Shlesvig-Golshteynda haligacha hal qilinmagan ichki mojarolarni hal qilish uchun referendum o'tkazildi va Shlezvigning shimoliy qismi yana Daniyaga qaytib keldi, janubiy Shlezvig va Xolshteyn esa Germaniyaga borib, daniyalik-nemislarga joylashdilar. bugun biz biladigan chegaralar. Shu kungacha daniyalik ozchilik Janubiy Shlezvigda va nemis ozchilik Shimoliy Shlezvigda yashaydi, endi tinch qabul qilinadi.

1945 yil 5 mayda Ikkinchi Jahon urushi paytida Daniyani fashistlar Germaniyasining ishg'olidan ozod qilganini nishonlayotgan daniyaliklar.

Daniya bunga betaraf bo'lishga harakat qildi Ikkinchi jahon urushi 1940 yil aprel oyida Germaniya Daniyaga bostirib kirdi. Himoya kuchsiz edi va befoyda qarshilik dahshatlaridan qochish uchun to'g'ri safarbarlik bo'lmagan. Hali ham Daniya bo'lgan Islandiyani bir oy o'tgach, qon to'kilmasdan Buyuk Britaniya olib ketdi va keyinchalik AQShga topshirildi. Daniya hukumati Germaniya shartlariga rozi bo'ldi va "sodiq hamkorlik" ni va'da qilib, milliy hokimiyatga o'z funktsiyalarini davom ettirishga ruxsat berildi, shu jumladan antisemitizm faollariga jazo tayinlash.

Milliy hukumat 1943 yil avgustda Germaniya ma'murlari tomonidan almashtirildi, chunki u Germaniyani qoniqtirmadi. Nemislar yahudiylarni Germaniyaga deportatsiya qilishga qaror qilganlarida, ko'pchilik Daniya qarshiligi tomonidan tashkil qilingan katta qutqaruv operatsiyasida Shvetsiyaga qochishga muvaffaq bo'lishdi. Qo'lga tushganlarning katta qismi Daniya Qizil Xoch tomonidan diqqat bilan kuzatilgan va qisman Germaniyaning yo'q qilish lagerlariga deportatsiya qilinmagan Daniya siyosiy bosimi tufayli. Asirga olingan yahudiylarning aksariyati shu yo'l bilan omon qolishdi, ammo bir necha yuz kishi, hibsga olingan Daniya kommunistlaridan tashqari, Gestapo tomonidan hibsga olish, majburiy mehnat va qatl uchun Germaniya kontslagerlariga deportatsiya qilindi. Daniya yer osti qarshilik harakati tomonidan kuchayib borayotgan sabotaj intensivligi bilan Gestapo (Vaffen SS doktori Verner Brest boshchiligida) Daniya politsiyasiga qarshi choralar ko'rishni buyurdi, aks holda jazolanadi. Daniya politsiyasining tashkiloti fashistlarning kun tartibi bilan hamkorlik qilmagan va Germaniya reaktsiyasi 1944 yil may oyida butun mamlakat bo'ylab 2000 ga yaqin zobit hibsga olingan va Germaniyadagi kontsentratsion lagerlarga deportatsiya qilinganida paydo bo'lgan. Keyinchalik Daniya hukumati Germaniya asirligida davolanishni yaxshilashga muvaffaq bo'ldi, ammo 100 ga yaqin kishi vafot etdi, aksariyati Buxenvaldda. Daniya fashist-Germaniya kapitulyatsiyasidan ikki kun oldin, 1945 yil 5-mayda Field Marshall Montgomeri boshchiligidagi ingliz kuchlari tomonidan ozod qilindi.

Urushdan keyin Daniya boshqa Shimoliy Shimoliy mamlakatlar bilan yaqinroq hamkorlik qilishga intildi, ammo NATO va BMTning asoschilaridan biri bo'ldi. Islandiya mustaqilligini e'lon qildi va o'z mustaqilligini qo'lga kiritdi, Grenlandiya va Farer orollariga esa uy sharoitida katta darajadagi hukmronlik berildi. Shlezvig masalasi chegaraning ikkala tomonidagi ozchiliklarga madaniy, siyosiy va iqtisodiy huquqlarni kafolatlovchi Germaniya bilan tuzilgan shartnoma orqali ko'pchilikni qoniqtirgan holda hal qilindi. Evropa integratsiyasida bo'lganidan so'ng, Daniya 1973 yilda Evropa Ittifoqiga qo'shildi; ammo, toj evroga bog'langaniga qaramay, mamlakat Evrozonada qatnashmaydi.

Daniya Evropaning umumiy siyosiy va iqtisodiy integratsiyasida ishtirok etadi. Biroq, mamlakat Evropa Ittifoqining Maastrixt shartnomasi, Evropa valyuta ittifoqi (EMU - Evro hududi) va ayrim ichki ishlarga tegishli masalalarni bekor qildi.

Iqlim

Urhusdagi fasllar, oktyabr oyining boshidan soat sohasi farqli o'laroq

Daniyada boshqa Skandinaviya mamlakatlariga nisbatan ob-havo nisbatan yumshoq, ammo har biri o'ziga xos xususiyatlarga ega to'rt faslga bo'linishi aniq. Sayohatchiga tashrif paytida nimani kutish kerakligini, qanday kiyinishni va turar joyni qanday rejalashtirishni bilish muhimdir.

Qish oylarida qor qoplami har doim ham kafolatlanmaydi, ammo shimoliy mavqei tufayli kunduzgi yorug'lik qora tunlarga qaraganda ancha kam. Hatto quyosh ko'tarilishi kerak bo'lsa ham, osmon ko'pincha og'ir bulutlar bilan tushkun kulrang va deyarli quyosh nuri yo'q. Ushbu shartlar uch oy davom etadi, dekabrdan fevralgacha, ba'zan esa noyabr va mart oylarida ham. Vaqti-vaqti bilan to'rtdan besh soatgacha quyosh nuri tushishi mumkin bo'lgan baxtli kunni boshdan kechirish mumkin, ammo harorat odatda muzlash darajasida bo'ladi. Sayohatchilar uchun Rojdestvo oyi dekabr oyi qiziqarli bo'lishi mumkin, chunki aksariyat yirik shaharlarning markazlari bezatilgan va ko'chalarda mayda sharob, krep, shakarlangan bodom va boshqa mahalliy lazzatlar sotiladigan kichik do'konlar paydo bo'ladi. Qish, albatta, yopiq joyda ijtimoiy muloqot qilish uchun eng yaxshi vaqt.

Bahor mart yoki aprel oylarining oxirlarida boshlanadi va kunduzgi soat tezligi va harorat ko'tariladi. Issiq kiyim hali ham zarur bo'lib, yomg'ir kiyimi ham tavsiya etiladi. Bu ko'p odamlar sovuqni sovuq tutadigan vaqt, chunki ularning fikri aldanib, yoz bir necha kun to'g'ridan-to'g'ri quyosh porlashi bilan yoz keldi deb o'ylaydi. Hali emas. May - daraxtlar barglarga aylanganda va yaproqlar paydo bo'lgan olxa o'rmoni - bu tajribani unutmaslik kerak.

Iyun oyi bilan yoz keldi va endi kunduzgi vaqt tungi vaqtdan ancha oldinda. Iyun oxiri yilning eng uzun kuni bo'lib, kunduzi 18 soat davomida ishlaydi. Quyosh bu kengliklarda ufqda pastroqda o'tiradi, ammo soatlarning hammasi kunduzgi kabi yorqin emas, ammo Daniya yozi haqiqatan ham "yorqin tunlar" bilan ajralib turadi (Daniya: lyse nætter) va ochiq havoda o'tkaziladigan tadbirlar va bayramlar hech qachon soatni hech kim sezmagan holda, soatlab soatlarda davom etishi mumkin. Agar sizga uzoqroq parvozdan keyin ichki soatni to'g'rilash kerak bo'lsa yoki erta tongda uchrashuvlar va uchrashuvlar bo'lsa, yorug'likni to'sish uchun uxlab yotgan niqobni olib kelish juda yaxshi fikr bo'ladi. Daniyada yozgi harorat mo''tadil; u juda kamdan-kam sovuq (shuning uchun sizga issiq paltos kerak bo'ladi) va u juda kamdan-kam hollarda haddan tashqari issiq (Selsiy bo'yicha 30-32 darajadan yuqori), shuning uchun siz biron bir ochiq havoda mashg'ulot o'tkaza olmaysiz. Ehtimol, bu shartlar mukammal yozni yaratadi deb o'ylashingiz mumkin, ammo keyin ob-havoning deyarli kutilmagan darajada o'zgarishini bilishingiz kerak. Yomg'irli va bulutli kunlar yoz davomida kelishi va ketishi mumkin, shuning uchun ushbu mavsumga tashrif buyurgan bo'lsangiz, shunga muvofiq rejalashtirishingiz oqilona bo'ladi; har qanday yomon ob-havo yuzaga kelganda yopiq joylarda o'tkaziladigan tashqi ishlar rejangizni o'zgartirishingizga ishonch hosil qiling va vaqtingizdan maksimal darajada foydalanasiz. Garchi kulrang, bulutli va yomg'irli kunlar yoki to'satdan momaqaldiroq bulutlari sizning plyajingizni yoki piknik rejalaringizni buzishi mumkin bo'lsa ham, siz asosan haftalik mahalliy prognozlarga ishonishingiz mumkin. O'zgarishlar odatda har kuni sodir bo'ladi, shuning uchun ertalab osmonga qarab, kelgusi kun qanday bo'lishini yaxshi va ishonchli tasavvur qilish mumkin.

Sentyabrda kuz asta-sekin kela boshlaydi, lekin quyoshli kunlar tez-tez oktyabrgacha boshdan kechirishi mumkin va bu oylar tashrif buyurish uchun ham yaxshi vaqt. Faqat tegishli kiyimlarni olib keling, chunki sovuq va shamolli ob-havo tobora keng tarqalgan. Noyabr har qanday yozning aniq tugashiga to'g'ri keladi, daraxtlar hammasi qizil, sariq va to'q sariq ranglarda, yaqinda sovuq kuzgi shamollar barglarni uchirib yuboradi.

Relyef

Daniya juda tekis va dunyodagi eng katta ishlov berilgan erga ega.

Daniya tekis erga ega. Qurilish maydonlarining 60% dan ortig'i tekis, haydaladigan erlar bo'lib, u dehqonchilik uchun juda mosdir. Va qo'shimcha ravishda 15% yoki shunga o'xshash tekis o'rmonlar. Shunday qilib, Daniya Evropaning "eng past" nuqtasiga mezbonlik qiladi; dengiz sathidan 170,86 m balandlikda "ajoyib" joyda, Møllehøj, yaqin Skanderborg, 2005 yilda Daniyaning eng baland tabiiy nuqtasi sifatida tasdiqlangan. Yana mashhur Ejer Baunexoy va Yding Skovxoy mos ravishda 170,35 m va 170,77 m balandlikda bir necha yillardan beri raqobatlashib kelmoqda, 2005 yilgacha yangi texnika bilan g'olib tepalikni topish mumkin edi. Qanday bo'lmasin, balandligi 216 m Søsterhøj Transmissiya minorasi yaqin Orxus dengiz sathidan 315 metr baland balandlikka etadi va shuning uchun Daniyaning eng baland nuqtasidir.

7500 km ga yaqin qirg'oq chizig'i juda ko'p sayohlarni jalb qilishga imkon beradi, ular shamol eroziyasi va mo'l-ko'l yomg'ir bilan birgalikda landshaftni shakllantirgan va bugungi kunda bu kichik tepaliklar va vodiylar, kichik ko'llar va plyajli kichik o'rmonlar mamlakati. va qarag'ay. Daniyaning tektonik plitalardagi geografik holati zilzila va vulqonlar xavfini kamaytirdi va zamonaviy davrdagi eng yomon zilzilalar Rixter shkalasi bo'yicha 4,7 ga qadar o'lchandi.

Tog'lar Shvetsiya va Norvegiya Daniyani bo'ronli ob-havoning aksariyat qismlaridan va sovuq havodan himoya qiling. Shimoliy dengizdan esayotgan shamollarda mo''tadil harorat va yuqori namlik darajasi bilan birgalikda bu erlarni fasllar silliq bo'lgani uchun qishloq xo'jaligi uchun juda mos qiladi va kamdan-kam hollarda qurg'oqchilik yoki toshqinlarni keltirib chiqaradi.Borxolm umumiy dehqonchilik uchun qulay bo'lgan erlardan bir nechta istisnolardan biridir, chunki tuproq chuqurligi kamayadi va toshlar bir nechta joylarda ko'rish mumkin.

Shimoliy dengizga qaragan Yutlendning g'arbiy qirg'og'i asta-sekin yemirilib, okeandagi oqim tufayli eroziya qilingan tuproqni to'playdi. Natijada keng qumli plyajlar hosil bo'ladi, umuman Yutlandiyaning sharqiy qirg'og'i toshli plyajlar bilan qoplangan.

Madaniyat

Sport Daniyada mashhur bo'lib, mashhurligi bo'yicha hukmronlik qilayotgan va milliy sport turi hisoblangan futbol assotsiatsiyasi, undan keyin gimnastika, (olimpiya) gandbol va golf. Boshqa shimoliy mamlakatlar, shuningdek Germaniya va Frantsiya qatori Daniya ham gandbolning qudratli davlatlari qatoriga kiradi va ushbu jamoalar o'rtasidagi o'yinlar yoki jahon va Evropa kuboklari gandbol ixlosmandlari tomonidan diqqat bilan kuzatib boriladi.

Daniya madaniyatining yana bir xususiyati, har qanday sayyohlik risolasida aytilganidek, "Hygge"qulay" yoki "shinam" kabi tarjima qilinadi. Daniyaliklar o'zlari bu haqiqatan ham deyarli mos bo'lmagan Daniya kontseptsiyasi ekanligini ta'kidlashga shoshilishadi, lekin ehtimol u bu erda yanada taniqli joyni egallaydi. Bu ko'plab boshqa mamlakatlarga qaraganda madaniyat.Bu odatda odamlar uyida past darajadagi kechki ovqatlarni, do'stlari va oilalari davrasida sham va qizil sharob ustida uzoq vaqt suhbatlashishni o'z ichiga oladi, ammo bu so'z ijtimoiy munosabatlarda keng qo'llaniladi.

Daniya madaniyatining yana bir muhim jihati kamsitish Daniya xatti-harakatlarida nafaqat taniqli, balki taniqli Daniya dizaynidagi juda muhim fazilat, bu yorqinlikdan qat'iy minimalizm va funktsionalizmni belgilaydi, bu narsa Daniya xalqiga ham yaxshi ta'sir qiladi.

Daniyaliklar juda qattiq vatanparvar shamlardan, lekin xiyla past kalitli usulda. Ular o'zlarini haqli ravishda faxrlanadigan mamlakatni namoyish etish uchun tashrif buyuruvchilarni iliq kutib olishadi, ammo har qanday tanqid - qanchalik konstruktiv bo'lsa ham - bu beparvolik bilan qabul qilinmaydi, garchi aksariyat daniyaliklar xursandchilik bilan Carlsberg pivosida sizni noto'g'ri ekanligingizni isbotlash uchun soatlab vaqt sarflashadi. dushman. Bu sizni uzoqqa olib bormaydi va agar siz soliqlarni haddan tashqari yuqori bo'lishidan, ob-havoning yomonligidan yoki boshqa ahamiyatsiz narsalardan boshqa biron bir kamchilikka ishontirishga muvaffaq bo'lsangiz, darhol uyingizga qaytib, siyosiy lavozimga saylanishingiz kerak. Xuddi shu sabablarga ko'ra uzoq muddat qolish uchun chet elliklarga ko'pchilik shubha bilan qarashadi. Sifatida bir hil jamiyat ko'pincha Daniya yutuqlarining kaliti deb o'ylaydi, siz tez-tez chet el fuqarolari doimiy ravishda daniyalik bo'lish uchun doimiy tazyiqlardan shikoyat qilishlarini eshitasiz va immigrantlarga qarshi Daniya Xalqlari partiyasi o'tgan yillar davomida mashhurlik oshib bormoqda va 21% So'nggi saylovlarda ovoz berib, uni Daniyaning ikkinchi yirik siyosiy partiyasiga aylantirdi.

Sayohatchiga ko'ra, ehtimol daniyaliklar sizga nisbatan do'stona va foydali bo'lishlari mumkin, ammo o'z tashabbusi bilan siz bilan kamdan-kam hollarda aloqa va suhbatlarda bo'lishadi. Ko'pincha odamlarni sovuq, shubhali va hatto biroz qo'pol deb ko'rish mumkin, ammo bu faqat yuzada. Daniyalik bilan chin dildan do'st bo'lish uchun vaqt kerak bo'lishi mumkin. Hech narsa bo'lmasa, shahardagi har qanday barni urib qo'ying va birinchi pivo qo'yilganda sizni iliq kutib olishadi.

Spirtli ichimliklar ichish, garchi g'alati tuyulishi mumkin bo'lsa-da, u erdagi ijtimoiy hayotning asosiy tarkibiy qismi. Ayniqsa, boshqa Skandinaviya mamlakatlari bilan taqqoslaganda, Daniya spirtli ichimliklarni iste'mol qilishga juda erkin va ijtimoiy jihatdan ham, huquqiy jihatdan ham ma'qul. Ko'plab ijtimoiy uchrashuvlar uchun spirtli ichimliklar (dam olish kunlari) majburiy hisoblanadi va atmosferani yumshatish uchun ijobiy omil hisoblanadi. Ichkilik bilan shug'ullanish, ehtimol, Dane bilan tanishishning eng yaxshi usuli.

Atrof muhit

Daniyada ko'plab shamol elektr stantsiyalari mavjud, ulardan bir nechtasi offshor.

Daniya ko'pincha dunyodagi eng yashil mamlakatlardan biri sifatida maqtovga sazovor bo'ladi, ammo hamma joyda velosipedlardan tashqari, yakka tartibdagi Daniyaliklar o'zlarining obro'siga qaramay atrof-muhitga beparvo qarashadi va aslida boshqa ko'p millatlar singari issiqxona gazlari chiqindilari uchun ham javobgardir. Ko'pgina boshqa narsalar singari, bu ham jamoaviy mas'uliyat sifatida qaraladi va ishonchli tarzda hukumat qo'liga o'tdi, bu esa o'z navbatida Sotsial-Demokratik rahbarligi ostida katta muvaffaqiyat bilan bir qator islohotlarni amalga oshirdi yashil soliq1993-2001 yillarda bu Daniya jamiyatini (xususan sanoat ishlab chiqarishida) dunyodagi eng energiya tejamkor mamlakatlardan biriga aylantirdi. Ma'lum bo'lishicha, bu ham yaxshi biznes edi va yashil texnologiyalar mamlakatning eng yirik eksportiga aylandi, jumladan termostatlar, shamol turbinalari va uylarni izolyatsiya qilish kabi sohalar. Shu sababli, yashil siyosat odamlar va butun siyosiy doirada g'ayrioddiy keng qo'llab-quvvatlanmoqda. Umumiy energiya ishlab chiqarishlarining 20% ​​qayta tiklanadigan energetikadan, asosan shamol energetikasidan olinadi, bu asosan Shimoliy Shimoliy energetika bozori va texnologik jihatdan rivojlangan xalqaro elektr tarmog'i orqali amalga oshiriladi. Daniya shamol energiyasidan tashqari, ushbu tarmoq Norvegiya va Shvetsiyadagi ulkan gidroenergetika manbalariga, Shvetsiyaning ba'zi yadro energetikalariga bog'liq bo'lib, u ishonchli va ishonchli shamol ishlab chiqarishni muvozanatlash uchun osongina tartibga solinishi mumkin.

Umuman olganda shamol turbinalari tunda Daniya kompaniyalari iste'mol qila oladigan hajmdan ko'proq quvvat ishlab chiqaradi, kunduzi esa iste'molni qoplash uchun yetarli darajada ishlab chiqarmaydi. Uy sharoitida quyosh energiyasini o'rnatish, kun davomida ishlaydigan ikkilamchi qayta tiklanadigan energiya manbasini yaratish uchun maqsadli soliq imtiyozlari bilan qo'llab-quvvatlandi. Zaxira sifatida eski ko'mir va neftga asoslangan elektr stantsiyalari ishlab chiqarishga tayyor bo'lib, Daniya aholisi uchun qora yoki jigarrang chiqishlarni tasavvur qilib bo'lmaydi.

Energiya ishlab chiqarish va samaradorlikdan tashqari, barqarorlik, qayta foydalanish va organik ishlab chiqarishning yashil maydonlari ham ustuvor ahamiyatga ega va asosan kundalik hayotda amalga oshiriladi. Daniyaliklar organik mahsulotlarni iste'mol qilish bo'yicha dunyoda dunyo bo'yicha ikkinchi o'rinda, aholi soniga nisbatan Shveytsariyaning orqasida. Deyarli barcha do'konlarda va supermarketlarda organik sertifikatlangan alternativalar sotiladi.

Ushbu yuksak yashil dasturlarning barchasi sayohatchilar uchun aslida bir nechta aniq ta'sirga ega:

• Plastik paketlar pul turadi; 1-5 kr - qaytarib berilmaydi, shuning uchun oziq-ovqat sotib olayotganda qayta ishlatiladigan sumkani olib keling.
• Konserva va butilkalarda 1-3 million depozit bor, shisha ichimliklar sotadigan har qanday joy qaytariladi.
• Many toilets have half and full flush buttons, now - you figure out when to use which.
• There is a roughly 100% (4 kr) tax on gasoline, the total price usually hovers between 9-11 kr/L.
• In many counties you need to sort your waste in two separate 'biological' and 'burnable' containers.
• Tap water is drinkable, and of an even higher quality than any bottled water you can buy.

For the environmentally conscious or just gastronomically interested traveller, it might be worth noting that the rise of organic farming in Denmark has nurtured a thriving and lively grassroots food culture throughout the country with many regional specialities of a high quality. This comprise all kinds of agricultural organic products and you can buy them, especially farmers produce and dairy, in all larger retail stores and at many farms. Organic is called Økologisk in Danish and organic state-certified products are labelled with a red Ø. When shopping for imported products, look for the EU-certification, showing small yellow stars outlining the shape of a leaf.

Danish holidays and events

Tuborg truck and two guys on J day

Lar bor several celebrations throughout the year. Traditional holidays and festivities you are most likely to encounter includes:

• Carnival (Fastelavn) is held in late winter, seven weeks before Easter sets in. Almost exclusively festivities for children. Special cakes known as fastelavnsboller is sold in bakeries.
• Easter. Almost everything closes down across Denmark with empty streets throughout Easter, as people gather for private get-togethers which for some includes church going. Special Easter-brews (Påske Bryg) are issued each year.
• International Workers Day is celebrated 1 May. Danes get the afternoon off, while many arrange for an entire day off. Outside gatherings across the country in city parks and event venues with concerts, speeches and get-togethers.
• June 5. is Grundlovsdag, the Danish constitution day. Danes get the afternoon off, some get all day off. Politicians and organizations talk at outdoor meetings all over Denmark. It is all very relaxed, no fireworks or animated debates. Except for convenience stores and small supermarkets, no stores are open.
• Fall. The forty-second week of the year is the fall holidays for school children. Historically it was the potato holiday. Most parents will arrange to have week 42 off as well. This means that you can not expect low-seasons prices this week. On the other hand, many museums and attractions will extend their opening hours or open up again even if they had closed for the season. Make sure to make reservation for ferries, trains, etc.
• J-day, first Friday in November. This is the day when the Christmas beer is released. Go to any bar and party with the Danes. When the beer truck arrives you might get a free Christmas beer and a Christmas beer hat.
• Christmas. Throughout the month of December, Christmas-related events and street decorations pop ups. Christmas dinner parties (julefrokost) are arranged with colleagues, friends and relatives.
• New Years Eve (Nytårsaften). Lively partying all over including some special traditions. Firework displays, in particular at midnight. Many people gathers in the town centres around midnight to participate in the festivities and celebrate the beginning of the new year.

Chiqinglar

The border control in Copenhagen Airport

COVID-19 ma `lumot: Three border crossings remain open at the terrestrial border to Germany — Sæd (south of Tønder), Kruså and Frøslev. The Danish authorities publish a list of countries whose citizens may enter Denmark as tourists. Entry into Denmark has current information about entry requirements. International ferry lines: Fjordline: The route Stavanger, Norway to Hirtshals was suspended 16 March. The routes Bergen, Norway and Langesund, Norway to Hirtshals were suspended 15 March. In order to maintain operations between Norway and Denmark a new temporary route from Kristiansand, Norway to Hirtshals has been opened. All other ferry routes resumed operation.

(Information last updated 15 Aug 2020)

Denmark is not only the gateway to Scandinavia in cultural terms, but certainly also geographically, and as such the country is well connected with the rest of the European continent and to Scandinavia. A plethora of ferries connects Denmark with Europe and Scandinavia, and Copenhagen airport even more so serves as the main Scandinavian hub, since its southern latitude makes it a natural stopping point for flights between Scandinavia and the rest of Europe.

Visas

Denmark is a member of the Schengen Agreement.

• Odatda shartnomani imzolagan va amalga oshirgan mamlakatlar o'rtasida chegara nazorati mavjud emas. Bunga Evropa Ittifoqining aksariyat qismi va boshqa bir qator mamlakatlar kiradi.
• Odatda xalqaro reyslarga yoki qayiqlarga chiqishdan oldin shaxsni tekshirish tekshiruvi o'tkaziladi. Ba'zida quruqlik chegaralarida vaqtinchalik chegara nazorati mavjud.
• Xuddi shunday, a viza har qanday Shengen a'zosi uchun berilgan, imzolagan barcha boshqa mamlakatlarda amal qiladi va shartnomani amalga oshirdi.
• Iltimos, ko'ring Shengen zonasi bo'ylab sayohat qilish sxema qanday ishlashi, qaysi mamlakatlar a'zo ekanligi va qo'shimcha ma'lumot olish uchun sizning fuqaroligingizga qanday talablar qo'yiladi.

Citizens from Schengen countries are permitted to work in Denmark without the need to obtain a visa or any further authorization for the period of their 90-day visa-free stay. However, this ability to work visa-free does not necessarily extend to other Schengen countries.

Additionally, citizens of Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Israel, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore, South Korea, and the United States are permitted to remain in Denmark for up to 90 days without a visa, regardless of the amount of time spent in other Schengen countries (time spent in Sweden, Norway, Finland, and Iceland, though, does count against this 90-day exemption).

You can apply for a visa at your local Danish embassy (list), but in many countries where Denmark has no consular representation, other Nordic (Scandinavian) embassies (Sweden, Norway or Finland) are usually authorized to handle visa applications (see list). Further details are available at the Danish immigration services.

The other nations of the Danish commonwealth, Grenlandiya va Faeroe Islands, are emas Schengen or EU members. If you can visit the Schengen area without a visa, you can visit Greenland and the Faeroe Islands under the same rules (90 days in a half year), citizens of the EU/EEA have unlimited access. If you need a visa for the Schengen Zone, you will need a separate visa for Greenland or the Faeroe Islands - be sure to inform the Danish embassy when you apply for your Schengen visa that you are also visiting these areas.

Samolyotda

Denmark is served by two major and several minor airports who nearly all offer international connections. Most European airlines offer routes to Copenhagen, and many also to Billund, but SAS Scandinavian Airlines remains the dominant carrier. Key players in the low-cost market include Norwegian, Easyjet, Transavia and finally Ryanair.

• Copenhagen Airport (CPH ^IATA) is the largest airport in Scandinavia. The airport is located at the town Kastrup on the island Amager, 8 km from central Copenhagen. The airport is connected by train to Copenhagen Central Station and beyond, Malmö and other towns in Shvetsiya. One way fare to Copenhagen Central station is 34 kr and the train leaves every 10 minutes. Buses and taxis are also available.
• Billund Airport (BLL ^IATA) in South-Central Jutland is Denmark's 2nd largest airport, and the main airport for the entire peninsula. It fields flights to major European hubs: Frankfurt, London and Amsterdam, many European capitals, the Faeroe Islands as well as south European holiday destinations. Located in the town Billund, 29 km from Vejle, 65 km from Esbjerg, 104 km from Odense, 100 km from Aarhus, 210 km from Aalborg, and 262 km from Copenhagen. The airport is connected by buses to major cities and towns in the region. Taksilar ham mavjud.
• Aalborg Airport (AAL ^IATA) about 7 km east of the city centre, is Denmark's 3rd largest airport with flights to around 20 European destinations, including Oslo, Reykjavik and the Faroe Islands as well as major hubs like London, Paris, Amsterdam, and Istanbul. Major carriers includes Norwegian, SAS, Turkish Airlines, and Atlantic Airways. Many routes are limited within seasons.
• Aarhus Airport (AAR ^IATA) is on the Djursland peninsula 44 km north east of Aarhus, 50 km from Randers, 90 km from Silkeborg, 99 km fra Horsens, 98 km from Viborg and 138 km from Aalborg. An airport shuttlebus connects the airport to Aarhus Central Station from where you can reach the rest of Jutland by Train. Non-national carriers serving Aarhus airport are Ryanair, British Airways and Finnair.
• Malmö Airport (MMX ^IATA) is located 61 km from Copenhagen in southern Shvetsiya and offers low-fares flights with Wizzair to Eastern Europe and Ryanair to London (Stansted), Poland and Spain. An Airport shuttle bus connects the airport with Copenhagen central station. FlyBus charges UK₤10 or 100 kr for the ride.

Poyezdda

A EuroCity train bound for Hamburg on the Puttgarden-Rødby ferry connecting Germany and Denmark

• Rejseplanen - "The Journey Planner"

From Sweden

Direct trains are connecting Stockholm and Copenhagen several times a day. The travel time is around 5 hours.

Also, there are commuter/regional trains branded "Øresundståg" connecting various towns and cities in southern Sweden to Copenhagen. The trains operate on regular intervals, typically once an hour. The service between Malmö and Copenhagen operates 24 hours a day, with up to 6 trains per hour in each direction during rush hour. The travel time between Malmö and Copenhagen is around 35-40 minutes.

Germaniyadan

There are direct trains from Hamburg to Copenhagen and from Hamburg to Aarhus. The Hamburg-Copenhagen line is served by three trains daily as well as one overnight service. The daytime services go via the Puttgarden-Rødby ferry crossing, where the trains go onto the ferry for the 45-minute crossing. The travel time is roughly 4½-5 hours. The overnight service uses the overland route via Jutland and Funen. There are no couchette or sleeper accommodations on the night trains - only regular seats are offered. Please note that the new timetable will bring changes to the Hamburg-Copenhagen route starting from mid-December 2019 (see more below). The Hamburg-Aarhus line is served by two trains daily, and the travel time is roughly 4½ hours.

Besides, there are InterCity trains from Flensburg to Denmark every other hour. Some of these trains terminate in Fredericia, while others continue to Aarhus. Fredericia is a reasonably big station, where passengers can change to trains to many towns and cities throughout Denmark. There are also trains from Niebüll to Tønder, from where there are trains to Ribe and Esbjerg.

New timetable for trains between Hamburg and Denmark

On December 15, 2019, the timetable will change. From this day forward there will be three direct trains daily between Hamburg and Copenhagen via Odense. This means the trains will no longer be using the Puttgarden-Rødby ferry route, but instead take the overland route via Jutland and Funen. There will continue to be two direct trains daily between Hamburg and Aarhus. Passengers on the Copenhagen-bound trains can change in Kolding for services to Aarhus. Likewise, passengers on the Aarhus-bound trains can change in Fredericia for services to Odense and Copenhagen. The travel time Hamburg-Copenhagen and Hamburg-Aarhus will be around 4½ hours.

Mashinada

Denmark is directly connected to the German Autobahn on route E45 (German route 7), which passes close to Gamburg and runs along the east coast of the Jutland peninsula, all the way to Frederikshavn in the North, passing through Denmark's second city Aarhus along the way. Many drivers going from Germany to the Danish capital opt for one of the regular car ferries, which shortens the trip by 137 km from Hamburg and 309 km from Berlin respectively, and avoids the kr 235 bridge toll, so the price of the ferry crossing is nearly offset by extra gas needed to take the long way around.

From Sweden catch route E20 from Gothenburg (312 km) or E4 from Stockholm (655 km) to Malmö and connect with the Øresund bridge (325 kr). Many Norwegians also opt for this route when going to Copenhagen, but there are several car ferries crossing the strait between the two countries, especially to Hirtshals on the north tip of Jutland, which is connected to the Danish highway network.

Ridesharing

• GoMore. Popular for ridesharing within Denmark. Also to Germany and a few nearby countries. kr 100-200.. (yangilangan Iyul 2016)
• Mitfahrgelegenheit. Website run in conjunction with the German Automotive organization, which fairly frequently have rides to Denmark available. It is in German only but pretty self-explanatory, if you know Denmark is called Dänemark and International is Ausland yilda German (yangilangan Iyul 2016)

Avtobusda

If you are in one of the neighbouring countries, long distance buses offer a good economical alternative to trains. From Germany several bus companies operate routes from Hamburg and Berlin to Copenhagen and Aarhus. A trip from Berlin to Copenhagen can cost as little as 200 kr, but normally will set you back around 300 kr (€40) and take around 8 hours. Another popular route Hamburg to Aarhus takes around 5½ hours. Check out the following companies; Flixbus, Eurolinesva Abildskou. Many of the companies running Intercity buses in Germany also serve stops in Denmark.

For Scandinavia there are three daily connections and a night-bus from Gothenburg (4½ hours) and Oslo (8 hours), and two daily buses from Stockholm (9 hours) divided into a day and a night bus, check out GoByBus^{[o'lik havola]} va Swebus for prices and schedules - when searching it might be useful to know Copenhagen is Köpenhamn in Swedish.

Due to the Bosnian war in the 1990s there are several bus companies serving the Bosnian diaspora, which provide a cheap and clean way of getting to the other side of the European continent. Toptourist va Autoprevoz runs from various destinations in Bosnia and Hercegovina va Serbiya to Denmark, Off-season approx 1,000 kr for a return ticket.

Qayiqda

The fastest way between Norway and the continent are through the Danish highways, this has ensured frequent ferry connections to Norway, with the busiest port being Hirtshals, from where a trip to Norway takes as little as 3½ hours. Other busy routes are the Rødby-Puttgarden ferry - the fastest route between Sweden and Copenhagen to continental Europe - which remains one of the busiest ferry crossings in the world (though a bridge is on the drawing board). An alternative route from Poland to Zealand is from Świnoujście via the ports in Ystad yoki Trelleborg in Sweden and the Øresund Bridge. Ferries are generally of a very high standard and safety regulations are strictly adhered to.

• Smyril Line
  • Seyðisfjörður (Iceland) via Tórshavn (Faroe Islands) - Hirtshals

Atrofga boring

Note: Face masks or visors are required on buses, light rail, metro, trains, ferries and taxis in Denmark, as well as on train stations, metro stations, bus stations and light rail stops/stations. Single-use CE-certified face masks are recommended over multiple use cloth masks. Children under the age of 12 and people with certain medical conditions are exempt from this requirement. The face mask requirement will be in effect until the end of October 2020. The requirement may be extended.

(Axborot oxirgi marta 2020 yil avgustda yangilangan)

Long distance train travel is done with DSB, the Danish State Rail system. A number of long distance bus companies also operate. Each region in Denmark has its own local public transportation company. For public transportation (trains, buses and ferries) use the online travel planner Rejseplanen.

There are two ways to buy tickets. For local trips you can buy a ticket from the regional transportation company based on a zone system. This ticket is valid on all public transportation including DSB trains for one to two hours (depending on the number of zones you travel). Most public transportation companies offer a number of passes which can save you a substantial amount on transportation.

Rejsekort is an electronic ticketing system. For travellers it could makes sense to get the Anonymous prepaid card. The personal version will be expensive and take several weeks to obtain. The card costs 80 kr which is not refundable, and the balance on the card must be at least 70 kr when you start a trip (600 kr for inter-regional trips) which make it hard to end up with an empty card; but maybe you can pass the card on to a dane when you leave. But the discounts are substantial so if you plan more than a few trips it is probably worth it. Several travellers can share the same card (on busses you have to tell the driver that you are more than one using the same card before you).

Avtobusda

Long distance bus-service between Jutland and Copenhagen used to be a matter of preference rather than cost, but a number of low cost bus lines have begun crossing the country at much lower prices, albeit also at a much more limited schedule.

• Abildskou is the established long distance operator with up to 9 departures each day to various city's in Jutland. Most departures uses a fast ferry connection across the Kattegat sea. Prices range from 150 kr for a limited number of discounted tickets, to 300 kr for a regular ticket.
• Rød Billet Tickets range between 99-180 kr, but departures are limited to 1-4 per day. Crosses the Great Belt bridge.

Poyezdda

Rail transport is a comfortable and very safe way of getting around in Denmark. You can bring your bike, even on city-lines.

The primary Danish train company is DSB. Many feeder lines for the principal train line in eastern Jutland are now operated by British company Arriva, a subsidiary of Deutsche Bahn. Some small rail lines are operated by other regional companies. DSB also operates the S-Tog commuter rail system around the Greater Copenhagen area. Eurail passes are valid on all DSB and Arriva trains. Danish trains are very comfortable, very modern, and can be very expensive. To ensure on-time departure, the doors of the trains are closed up to 1 minute prior to departure. Tickets can be purchased at station ticket offices, DSB 7-Elevens, from vending machines in the stations and via DSB's app or website. Most regional and long distance trains have 230 V power outlets. Free Wi-Fi is available on all IC/ICL trains, and on some Regional trains.

If you are not travelling on a rail pass, try looking for an Orange yoki Orange Fri ticket. These are a limited number of heavily discounted tickets that are available on most departures. They can only be purchased on DSB's website or in the DSB app, and popular departures tend to sell out in advance. Senior citizen tickets (65-billet) and youth tickets (Ungdomsbillet) offer 25% discount (not always available for short journeys) on all departures.

The express trains marked as ICL (InterCity-Lyntog, or simply Lyntog – meaning 'lightning train') are the fastest, but also the most popular, so seat reservations are highly advisable. Ordinary InterCity trains are generally less crowded, and the time difference is often negligible on trips of an hour or less.

While the rail network had been neglected for decades with both the overall network density and electrification below the standards of Denmark's northern and – especially – southern neighbors, there has been a lot of investment since about the 1990s. Among other things the connection to Germany is planned to be upgraded and expanded with a new tunnel across the Fehmarn Belt to open around 2030.

There's generally no sale of food onboard Danish trains. It's advisable to buy something to eat and drink before longer journeys.

Paromda

The only way get to most of the smaller islands is by ferry. Lar bor 55 domestic ferry routes in the country. The most important ferry company is Molslinjen.

Ferries are the best way to get to Bornholm, a Danish island in the Baltic Sea, although it also can be reached by plane. Combined train and ferry tickets can be purchased on DSB's website. Through tickets are available between Copenhagen and Rønne (booking is mandatory). There is also a bus that serves this route - Gråhund Bus 886 from Copenhagen to Ystad, where it links with the ferry to Bornholm.

Taksida

• Taxi 4x27, ☏ 45 27 27 27 27. Works in Copenhagen, Aarhus, Odense. Svendborg, Frederikshavn, Kolding and Sønderborg. 

Mashinada

Shuningdek qarang: Driving in Denmark

The Marguerite Route sign - an indication of a scenic route.

Driving in Denmark between cities is very easy, with well-maintained roads everywhere. Danes generally drive by the rules, but may not be very helpful to other drivers in ceding right of way, etc. and stick very rigid to keep to their rights. There are no toll-roads except the two big bridges: Storebæltsbroen o'rtasida Zealand va Funen (215 kr one way), and Øresundsbron o'rtasida Copenhagen va Malmö (235 kr one way).

Touring Denmark by car can be a wonderful experience and highly recommended. Margueritruten (The Marguerite Route) is a 3500 km long connected route of small scenic roads passing 100 important Danish attractions. It is marked by brown signs with the white Marguerite Daisy flower and is also marked on most road maps.

Driving

When entering Denmark by motor vehicle, you will be met by a sign like this, with simple instructions, at the border.

Unless otherwise posted, speed limits are 130 km/h (80 mph) on the motorways, 80 km/h (50 mph) outside build-up areas and 50 km/h (30 mph) in build-up areas. Vehicles with caravans or trailers as well as trucks are limited to 80 km/h on motorways, 70 km/h on roads outside build-up areas and 50 km/h in build-up areas, even though other speed limits may be indicated. Speeding occurs frequently, especially on motorways, though dedicated efforts by the Danish police on speeding, has made more people aware of speed limits. Trucks in Denmark generally do about 90 km/h on motorways and trucks overtaking each other on long stretches of motorway (colloquially known as elephant races) occurs frequently.

Fines ranges between 500 kr and 10,000 kr and a driving ban in Denmark.

Wearing seat belts in cars and vans is compulsory (if fitted), and children under 135 cm and or under 3 years of age, must use approved safety seating devices adapted to their height and weight.

Headlights must be switched on when driving at all times (and dipped during sun hours), regardless of weather conditions or whether it is a night or day, so switch them on.

Drivers and passengers of motorcycles and mopeds must all wear full face helmets.

Though required under law, little use is made of indicators on roundabouts, so generally if the car is not indicating it is leaving the roundabout, give way as it is invariable going round. When changing between lanes on motorways use of turn signals prior to- and during the lane change is mandatory.

On open roads, especially those with an accompanying cycle path, expect drivers turning right to come to an almost dead stop to check that they are not cutting in front of a cyclist, even if there is no way even an Olympic cyclist could appear from nowhere on an entirely cycle free horizon.

Right turn on red is not permitted.

Denmark allow drivers to have 0.05 percent alcohol in the bloodstream while driving (for most people this is equivalent to having consumed one drink or less), and Danish police is very aware of possible drunken drivers. Fine is calculated as (percent of alcohol in blood) × 10 × (your monthly salary before tax).

Watch out for the bicycles in the cities, especially when turning across bicycle lanes, the bicycles always have right of way. Special care should be taken at Roundabouts! Cyclists in general seem suicidal to drivers from other countries, as they will not look, or slow down if turning onto the road in front of you. After sunset, lights on bikes seem to be voluntary - especially in the bigger cities - even though it is in fact compulsory.

You must always carry your driving license, vehicle registration document, and certificate of motor insurance in the car. It is compulsory to have a warning triangle in the car, and to use it if you experience breakdowns on highways or on regular roads where you are not able to move your car out of the way.

The road signs in Europe differ substantially to those e.g. in the Americas. The warning signs are triangular but have symbols that should be understandable. These are some European signs that could need explanation for foreign visitors.

Forbidden to park

Forbidden to stop

Mandatory to follow the direction of the arrow in a road crossing

Priority road, drivers from other roads must yield

City begins, 50 km/h speed limit

One way street

Avtoturargoh

Parking disc set for 02:50 or 14:50. According to the rules this disc should actually have been set at 03:00 (or 15:00)

Ease of driving inside cities is a different story. Congestion in and around the major cities, especially during rush hours, can be a trial for some people. If you are in your own car, it is wise to park it in a convenient central place and walk or use public transport, bike or taxi to get around the big cities. Most parking areas requires the use of parking discs/parking clock faces (in Danish parkeringsskiver or "P-skiver" in short) which must be placed in the right side of the front window, with the clock facing out of the window and the hour hand set to the time you park (there is no minute hand). The rules state that the hour hand should be set to the next "full" quarter hour. If you for instance arrive at 13:16 at a parking space with 30 minutes parking you should set the parking disc to 13:30, and you will only be due back at your car at 14:00.

Some places require a parking ticket from a nearby parking ticket vending machine to be placed in the car, in the lower right corner of the dash-board, readable from outside the car. Some more modern parking ticket systems allow the purchase of parking tickets using text-messages from cell-phones, though this can be a very expensive affair from foreign numbers. The majority of the parking ticket vending machines accepts international credit and debit cards, however this is still a large quantity that only accepts Danish national credit cards or coins. In some areas - especially in the Copenhagen area - have multiple vending machines with different parking coverage. In this case the coverage is indicated with a map on left or right side of the machine. Be sure to check that the machine actually covers the area you have parked.

Renting a car

Renting a car is a convenient, efficient and though relatively expensive way to explore Denmark, especially if you intend to visit more remote areas, where train and bus services may be less frequent. Prices starts about 400 kr/day at the big car rental chains, but with limited mileage, typically 100 km per lease and an additional 25 km/day. It is not uncommon for the car rental chains to require the drivers to be at the age of 21 or higher and require that payment be done with an international credit card.

If you are not a resident of Denmark you can rent a tax-free car at major companies from approx 230 kr per day with free mileage. If you order online, make sure that you are not booking as a resident of Denmark.

Be aware that Denmark is no exception to the widespread scam of adding hidden charges to your car rental bill, and not including services like auto assistance. Also, unlike other goods and services, quoted car rental rates may not include the 25% VAT or sales tax for purchases by private people. Carefully read the rental agreement before you accept your car.

Auto assistance

If you need auto assistance, you should generally inquire with your insurance company, as they will usually have made arrangements with a local company. If they have not, try one of the following companies, but expect to pay €100-300 for a simple service like towing to nearest shop.

• Falck, ☏ 45 70 10 20 30. 
• Dansk Autohjælp, ☏ 45 70 10 80 90. 

Velosipedda

Roadspace reserved for cyclists is prevalent in all Danish towns.

Main article: Cycling in Denmark

Biking in Denmark is, in general, safe and easy. Drivers are used to bikes everywhere, and all major cities have dedicated, curbed bike lanes along the main streets. Denmark is quite flat, but can be windy, cold or wet on a bike. Bikes are generally allowed on trains (separate ticket sometimes needed).

Biking on the expressways (Danish: motorvej) is prohibited, and this also includes the Great Belt Bridge and the Øresund Bridge. Trains can be used between Nyborg va Korsør and between Copenhagen and Malmö, if you need to cross the bridges.

Official marked routes across the country can be found on Waymarked Trails.

By thumb

It is quite easy to hitchhike in Denmark. People who pick up hitchhikers usually speak English.

Destination boards are recommended. For safety reasons, it is illegal to hitchhike on the expressways; use the on ramps and service areas. When crossing by ferry, try to get into a car that already paid for the ticket.

If you hitchhike from the southern part of Denmark (direction from Hamburg or Kiel, Germany), and continue in direction to Copenhagen, make sure the driver does not stop in Kolding. If he does, ask him to stop at the last gas station before Kolding. On the Kolding expressway crossing there is no place to hitchhike and it is one of the worst places in Europe for hitchhikers.

Check out the Avtostop uchun maslahatlar article here on Wikivoyage if you are new to hitchhiking.

Samolyotda

Scandinavian Airlines va Norwegian operate domestic routes, both of them either from or to Copenhagen Airport. There are no domestic routes between regional airports, but some islands are served by the Roskilde airport. Since most of the country's airports were built as military airfields during the Second World War, they are often inconveniently located far from town centres, which, as a general rule, makes train travel nearly as fast from town centre to town centre for destinations less than 3 hours by train from Copenhagen. For destinations further afield, trains will often get you where you want to go a lot cheaper. Competition is heavy and it is sometimes possible to find plane tickets cheaper than the train if you book well ahead of your planned departure or can travel at off-peak hours. This is especially true for the Copenhagen–Aalborg v.v. route which has the most competition.

Airports with domestic traffic are: Copenhagen, Billund, Aarhus, Aalborg, Karup, Sønderborg va Bornholm.

Some of the more remote islands, if there is any such thing in a country as small as Denmark, also sees regular taxi flights from Roskilde airport to their small airfields, on-board small propeller aircraft. The most trafficked route are between Roskilde and the islands of Læsø va Anholt, where there are daily flights bookable on-line or by phone. These flights tend to be fairly expensive though, with the price hovering around 1,000 kr for a one-way ticket.

Gapir

Shuningdek qarang: Danish phrasebook

Denmark's national language is Danish (Dansk), a Scandinavian language rooted in Old Norse. For this reason, modern Danish is similar to Norwegian Bokmål and somewhat to Swedish, and is to some extent intelligible to speakers of those languages, especially in written form. However, its sound is more influenced by the guttural German language, rather than the lilting languages found to the north and understanding spoken Danish may be a trace more difficult to those who only speak Swedish or Norwegian.

English is widely spoken in Denmark with close to 90% of the population speaking it, many at a high level of fluency. As a foreigner you will get no extra points for trying to speak the native language, and Danes in general have limited patience with non-fluent speakers. So except for a few words like Tak (thank you) or Undskyld (excuse me), English-speakers are much better off just speaking English than fighting their way through a phrasebook. The Danish language has no equivalent to the English word "please" so at times it may seem as though Danes are rude when speaking English.

More than 58% of the population has a good knowledge of the German language. It is widely spoken among seniors and especially in Southern Jutland (Sønderjylland / Northern Schleswig), where it has the status of a minority language. Elsewhere in the country, younger people prefer to speak English, and have a lesser command of the German language.

Frantsuz is also spoken by some people, as all Danish students receive at least three years of lessons in one other foreign language than English, but given the Danes' limited contact with the French language in daily life, fluency tends to be lagging.

Foreign television programmes and films are almost always shown in their original language with Danish subtitles. Only children's programmes are dubbed into Danish.

Qarang

The list on the right only includes commercial tourist attractions, where numbers of visitors are registered, and excludes concert halls, theaters and natural sites for instance. Many other official lists exist, differing depending on the selection criteria.

Tabiat

While most of Denmark's land area is used for farming, there are spots of nature, including five established national parks, where Eurasian wildlife can be found.

The Danish Islands

Although not well known to casual visitors, Denmark is an island nation, with 72 inhabited islands and a further 371 uninhabited ones. Apart from the well known blockbuster Bornholm, with its rich history, mystic round churches, many of the small islands are rarely visited by tourists, even though they make up for some of the country's most intriguing destinations. If you have the time consider visiting one of the two remote islands in the Kattegat sea - Læsø va Anholt, which locals jokingly refers to as the "Danish desert belt" since it sees much less rainfall than the rest of the country, and have large swaths of sand dunes covering much of the two islands, peculiar architecture and a laid back vibe. Also worth considering is the Island sea south of Funen, one of the country's most beautiful areas, which also includes the larger islands of Langeland va Ærø with some impossibly picturesque villages, lush green and hilly farmland and wild horses, and Samsø, geographically in the centre of the country, which boasts numerous beautiful villages and a yearly music festival (Samsø Festival) in the summer. Finally, in South Jutland, the islands of Fanø, Mandø va Rømø are located in the Wadden sea, an inter tidal zone forming a shallow body of water with tidal flats and wetlands. It is rich in biological diversity, with seals and an amazing range of birds, but also have some spectacular beaches and cute villages.

Viking heritage

Shuningdek qarang: Vikings and the Old Norse

Much has happened since the Danes were wreaking havoc to the coasts of Europe, but the more peaceful modern version of the Danes still take immense pride in their Viking heritage. The most visual heritage is the burial mounds dotting the landscape everywhere in the country (actually, most of these are from the earlier Bronze Age period), but there are a few attractions for the inclined to visit. Easiest and perhaps most interesting are the two museums near Roskilde, easily reached on a day trip from Copenhagen - the Viking ship museum is extraordinary with some well preserved ships and the Lejre Experimental Centre, a living history museum with a recreated Viking village. Still on Zealand but a further west in Slagelse, is the remains of the once mighty Trelleborg Viking ring castle and some reconstructed long houses. In Jutland there is another ring castle ruin near Hobro, Fyrkat, including 9 reconstructed farmhouses. Further south is Jelling, home of a pair of massive carved runestones from the 10th century, one of them celebrating Denmark's conversion to Christianity - the end of the Viking age. Still in the South, but along the West coast, Ribe (the oldest city of Denmark) is home to both a Viking Museum and a Viking experimental centre.

The National Museum in Copenhagen, also has a good collection of Viking artefacts. Shahar Frederikssund holds an annual outdoors Viking play from the summer solstice and a few weeks forward.

World Heritage Sites

"Something is rotten in the state of Denmark". There are many fine castles and palaces throughout the country, like Hamlet's Kronborg.

Mainland Denmark has 3 world heritage sites; The Jelling rune stones date back to 900's have been called "Denmark's Birth Certificate", testifying to Denmark's conversion to Christianity around that time, it was erected by what is considered the first official king of Denmark, Gorm The Old, whose son is buried in another of the sights, Roskilde Cathedral, the first Gothic church in Northern Europe build of brick, and the final resting place for most Danish kings and queens ever since. The third, and possibly most famous, is Kronborg castle in Elsinore, home of Shakespeare's Hamlet, prince of Denmark, but also an impressive castle in its own right, guarding the main route to the Baltic sea.

Danish design and architecture

Denmark is renowned for its design heritage made famous by well-known designers, architects and companies as such. It is often described as minimalistic and functionalistic in its approach and includes names such as Jørn Utzon, Arne Jakobsen, Hans Wegner, Poul Henningsen, Georg Jensen, Bang & Olufsen, Royal Copenhagen, and many more.Architecture, furniture, industrial design in general, and the people behind it can be seen and explored many places throughout the country. A good place to start is Danish Design Centre, Danish Design Museum va Danish Architecture Centre, all in Copenhagen. Throughout Copenhagen and its surroundings, many examples of great Nordic architecture can be experienced.Other sources to be mentioned are the Trapholt Museum yilda Kolding, Struer Museum (mostly Bang & Olufsen), the Jørn Utzon dedicated museum in Aalborg, the city hall of Aarhus.

For excellent guiding and suggestions for architecture tours, see Danish Architecture Guide^{[o'lik havola]}.

Qil

When public events are arranged, it is customary to find ways to engage people of all ages and economic capabilities, so whether you travel alone, as a family, young, old, handicapped, on a splurge or a budget, you will find interesting activities and events to have fun with and participate in. Many places have special discounts for kids, groups, students and pensioners, and children are generally welcomed everywhere.

In some people's minds (mainly in the countryside, less so in the cities) the inclusiveness and egalitarianism should only pertain to "the Danish tribe" or those who pay high taxes. A contradiction in terms you could say, but these ideas have nevertheless affected Danish society to some degree in the 2000s, mirroring a similar development in Europe and the Western world at large. As a traveller, however, you should not expect to deal with or experience this at all; the values of inclusiveness, equality and egalitarianism are firmly established in Denmark and at the core of Danish culture.

The weather in Denmark is a bit unreliable, so if your plans include outdoor activities, it can be a good idea to have alternative indoor activities as a backup. If you don't mind a day or two of grey weather and a few drops of rain, just make sure to bring a raincoat along.

Umumiy

• Billetnet. Books larger concerts, theatre plays, sporting events etc. You can book online or in any post office. If you book online you can have the tickets mailed to you or you can print out a confirmation and exchange it for a ticket at a BilletNet office or at the scene. 
• NaturNet. Qo'ziqorinlarni yig'ish, geologik sayohatlar va boshqalar kabi tabiatga yo'naltirilgan tadbirlarning ro'yxati. Ko'plab sayohatlar bepul. 

Sohillar

Daniya juda uzun qirg'oq chizig'iga ega va qumli plyajlar keng tarqalgan.

Braziliya bilan deyarli bir xil va Hindistonnikidan uzunroq bo'lgan 7400 km sohil bo'yi bilan siz Daniya plyajidan hech qachon uzoq emassiz. Deyarli barchasi jamoatchilikka ochiq va ko'plab plyajlar jahon miqyosida, oxirigacha millarcha uzilmagan oq qum bilan. Yoz oylarida ba'zi mashhur joylarda qutqaruvchilar va boshqa imkoniyatlar mavjud, shuningdek, bir nechta plyajlar va dengiz hammomlari mavjud. Amager Strandpark (plyaj parki) Kopengagendagi va Den Permanente (dengiz tubi) Orxusda yaxshi misollar sifatida. Daniyaning plyajlari nafaqat daniyaliklar uchun, balki sayyohlar uchun ham mashhur joy, ularning ba'zilari plyajda ta'tilni birinchi o'ringa qo'yishgan. Har yili yozda, ayniqsa Yutlandiyaning g'arbiy qirg'og'i, odatda shimoldan janubga boradigan ko'plab dam olish uylarida 13 milliondan ortiq nemis sayyohlarining bosqiniga uchraydi.

Daniyada ob-havo hiyla-nayrang va ishonchsiz bo'lishi mumkin; bir kuni u issiq va quyoshli, boshqa kuni kulrang va sovuq, ehtimol hatto yomg'ir yog'ayotgani uchun yodda tuting va shunga mos ravishda reja tuzing va tashrifingizdan unumli foydalanasiz. Suv harorati odatda iyun oyining o'rtalarida Selsiy bo'yicha 14 darajani tashkil etadi va sentyabrdan u ergacha biroz iliqroq bo'ladi. Kattegatning sayoz suvlari g'arbiy Yutlandiyaning shimoliy dengiz qirg'og'iga qaraganda bir oz tezroq isiydi. Daniyadagi yozgi ob-havo har yili va ba'zan haftadan haftaga keng farq qiladi, demak, cho'milish kunlari soni noldan o'ttizdan oshadi. Hammom kuni rasmiy ravishda mamlakat bo'ylab bir metr chuqurlikda o'lchangan dengiz suvi harorati 19 daraja Selsiyga yoki undan yuqori darajaga etganida keladi; ammo dengiz suvining harorati Selsiy bo'yicha 14-19 daraja, to'lqinlarga sho'ng'ish uchun etarlicha iliq. Daniyaning hamma joylarida suvning sifati yaxshi, lekin siz onlayn ma'lumotlarni kuzatib borishingiz mumkin Daniya tabiat agentligijumladan, xavfsizlik bo'yicha ko'rsatmalar. Daniyadagi ba'zi qirg'oqlar hiyla-nayrangli yoki to'g'ridan-to'g'ri xavfli oqimlarga ega; har yili bir qator omadsiz (yoki yomon ma'lumotga ega bo'lgan) sayyohlar cho'kib ketishadi.

Musiqiy festivallar

Shuningdek qarang: Shimoliy musiqa

Roskilde festivalining apelsin sahnasi

Daniya musiqiy festivallarda uzoq davom etadigan va g'ururlanadigan an'analarga ega bo'lib, 1972 yilda birinchi Woodstock ilhomlantirgan Roskilde festivalidan boshlangan bo'lib, ular Daniya yozining muhim qismiga aylandi va deyarli har bir yoshga mos keladigan musiqa tanlovi mavjud. iyun va avgust oylari orasida va mamlakatning kattaligini hisobga olgan holda juda ta'sirli tashriflar bilan. Haqiqatan ham shuncha ko'pki, ularning har birini va barchasini ro'yxati kulgili bo'lar edi, ammo eng muhimlaridan ba'zilari:

• Roskilde festivali (Iyun / iyul). Lardan biri katta to'rt notijorat tashkilot tomonidan o'tkaziladigan Evropadagi rok-festivallar. 80,000 chipta sotilgan va 110,000 dan ortiq ishtirokchilar Roskilde. 
• Skanderborg festivali (Avgust). 45000 ishtirokchi ishtirokidagi ikkinchi eng katta rok-festival, ko'l bo'yidagi tarixiy o'rmon ichida noyob joyda Skanderborg. 
• Skive festivali (ilgari Skive Beach Party) 20000 ga yaqin tomoshabinni jalb qiladi Skive har yili asosan Daniya guruhlari ishtirok etadi va asosan mahalliy olomonni o'ziga jalb qiladi.
• Langelands festivali (Iyul / avgust). Orolida oilaviy yo'naltirilgan festival Langeland, 20000 ishtirokchi. 
• Kopengagen jaz festivali. (Iyul) - butun dunyo bo'ylab kichik va katta kontsert bilan eng mashhur Jazz festivallaridan biri Kopengagen, 20000 dan ortiq tomoshabinni jalb qiladi. 
• Tonder festivali (Avgust). Yilda bo'lib o'tgan katta folklor va mamlakat musiqasi festivali Tonder yilda Janubiy Yutland. 
• Orxus bayrami (Avgust / sentyabr). Shahrida 10 kunlik musiqiy va madaniy tadbirlar Orxus, har yili boshqa mavzu bilan. 
• Gron Kontsert. (Iyul) - Daniyadagi eng katta aktsiyalarni o'tkazadigan bir kunlik festival. Ko'rgazma butun mamlakat bo'ylab sayohat qiladi, odatda 2 hafta davomida 8 ta turli shaharlarda bo'lib, jami 200 000 ga yaqin tomoshabinni jalb qiladi. 
• Olborg karnavali. (May) - Garchi musiqa asosiy diqqatga sazovor joy bo'lmasa-da, ushbu karnaval Shimoliy Evropadagi eng yirik karnaval bo'lib, har qanday musiqa festivalida g'ururlanadigan muhit yaratadi. Asosiy parad har yili har xil mavzuda bo'lib, 25 mingdan ziyod kishi kiyinib, ko'chalarda bazm o'tkazmoqda. 

O'yin-kulgi bog'lari

Daniya o'yin parklari bilan to'lib toshgan va haqiqatan ham dunyodagi eng taniqli:

Kopengagen Tivoli - bu dunyodagi eng qadimgi bog'lardan biri va Uolt Disneyning o'zi qabul qilgani bilan o'zining Disneylendiga ilhom manbai bo'lgan. Shuningdek, Kopengagendagi muhtasham olxa daraxtlari orasida joylashgan Dyrehavsbakkenbu dunyodagi eng qadimgi ko'ngilochar park va bu ikkala bog'da ham dunyodagi 1914 va 1932 yillarda boshlangan va ikkalasi ham ACE Coaster Classic mukofotiga sazovor bo'lgan dunyodagi eng qadimgi hanuzgacha faoliyat yuritib kelayotgan rollerlar mavjud.

Xuddi mashhur Legoland Lundoning tug'ilgan joyi bo'lgan Billundda. Ushbu bog 'LEGO-ning ajoyib miniatyurasi, yulduzlarning diqqatga sazovor joylari va bolalarga ko'ngil ochish uchun ajoyib sayohatlar tanlovi bilan hozirgi global franchayzingning eng kattasi va eng qadimiyidir. Daniya

Dunyoga mashhur raqiblari chet elda bo'lishganda, mamlakatda yana to'rtta yirik ko'ngilochar bog'lari mavjud: Sommerland Sjælland, Bonbonlend, Fomer Sommerland, Djurs Sommerlendva bir nechta kichikroq.

Baliq ovlash

Daniya o'zining katta qirg'oq chizig'i bilan qirg'oq bo'yida baliq ovlash uchun keng imkoniyatlarni taqdim etadi, ammo buning uchun ruxsat olish kerak [1] rasmiy veb-saytdan yoki barcha pochta aloqasi bo'limlaridan bir kun uchun 40 kr, bir hafta uchun 130 kr va bir yil uchun 185 kr. Shu bilan birga, slipda Daniya qirg'og'ida eng ko'p uchraydigan turlarning ruxsat etilgan fasllari va ruxsat etilgan o'lchamlari to'g'risida darhol sizga ma'lumot beriladi. Cod va Plait singari dengiz alabalıkları keng tarqalgan bo'lib, bir nechta ichki fyordlar uchun tejashga imkon beradi, suvning sifati va shuning uchun baliq populyatsiyasi o'rtacha.

Shirin suv bilan baliq ovlashga kelsak, Daniya turli xil oqimlarni va soylarni taklif qiladi (aslida daryolari yo'q), ular Salmon, Brown, Rainbow va Sea Troel (mavsumda) va Grayling, shuningdek Pike, Perch va Roach, shuningdek, Zander, Bream va Tenchni o'z ichiga olgan bir qator ichki ko'llar. Daniyada chuchuk suv bilan baliq ovlash qirg'oq bo'yidagi baliq ovlashga qaraganda ancha murakkabroq, chunki ma'lum suvda baliq ovlash huquqiga rahbarlik qiluvchi ko'plab mahalliy jamoalar mavjud, chunki odatda ular mavjud bo'lmagan suvlar joylashgan er egalari bilan kelishilgan holda. davlatga tegishli, ammo bu shuningdek, er egasining egaligi tufayli ma'lum bir oqim yoki ariqning ba'zi uchastkalari taqiqlangan bo'lishi mumkinligini anglatadi. Fasllar va o'lchovlar to'g'risidagi qoidalar davlat tomonidan belgilanadi, ammo ruxsatnomalar narxi va shartlari jamoalar tomonidan tartibga solinadi. Mahalliy turistik idoralar odatda yaxshi ma'lumotga ega va asosan kunlik, haftalik, oylik yoki yillik bo'lishi mumkin bo'lgan ruxsatnomalarni sotishga ruxsat etiladi.

Va nihoyat, mamlakat bo'ylab juda ko'p sonli "qo'yish va olib ketish" ob'ektlari mavjud. Ular uchun ruxsat olish shart emas, chunki siz bir necha soat davomida baliq ovlash huquqini sotib olasiz va ko'p miqdordagi baliq - odatda Rainbow Trout - kafolatlanadi. Ko'plab qo'yishlar "o'z-o'ziga xizmat qiladi", chunki siz anketani to'ldirib, pochta qutisiga tegishli to'lovni tashlaysiz. Agar biron bir vaqt egasi sizning omadingiz bor-yo'qligini so'rab kelib, shu bilan birga qutidan to'plagan shakllari, soatlari va to'lovlari sonini va vaqtini kuzatib tursa, ajablanmang.

Ovchilik

Daniyada ov qilish er egalari o'z binolarida ov qilish huquqini saqlab qolish va keyinchalik manfaatdor shaxslarga ijaraga berish, kimning qaerda va qachon ov qilishini sinchkovlik bilan tekshirish asosida amalga oshiriladi.

Umumiy ovchilik uchun ruxsatnoma (500 kr) talab qilinadi, ammo ov deyarli faqat siz tanigan va ushbu erga ov huquqiga ega bo'lgan odamlar bilan amalga oshiriladi. Agar siz Daniyada ovga borishni istasangiz, ehtimol siz er egasi yoki do'stingiz bilan oldindan do'stlashishingiz kerak bo'ladi.

Daniya qurollari to'g'risidagi qonunchilik juda cheklovlidir. Odatda har qanday turdagi qurolga ega bo'lish yoki biron bir joyda olib yurish noqonuniy hisoblanadi. Ov qilish va qurol-yarog 'klublari uchun istisnolar mavjud, ammo buning uchun maxsus ruxsatnoma talab qilinadi va otish joyidan tashqarida (ov joylari yoki klub) qurol yashiringan va yuklanmagan bo'lishi kerak. Ko'p turdagi pichoqlar ham noqonuniy hisoblanadi. Ov qilish yoki otish uchun ishlatib bo'lmaydigan qurol turlari, masalan, bo'g'iqlar - har doim va har qanday joyda to'g'ridan-to'g'ri noqonuniy hisoblanadi. Noqonuniy qurol olib yurganlik uchun jarima, ayniqsa foydalanishga tayyor bo'lsa, og'ir bo'lishi mumkin: Og'ir jarima va ehtimol bir necha hafta qamoq jazosi.

Velosipedda harakatlanish

Mamlakat bo'ylab bikeroadlar tarmog'i tashkil etildi.

Daniya velosipedchilar uchun boshpana bo'lib, qaerga borsangiz, velosipedda yurgan odamlar sizni kutib olishadi; transport vositasi, o'yin-kulgi yoki sport uchun yosh va qari, qalin va ingichka. Daniya velosiped eng ko'p ishlatiladigan dunyo mamlakatlaridan biridir. Bu shuni anglatadiki, velosiped uchun qulayliklar yaxshi, bu boshqa joylarga qaraganda qulayroq va xavfsizroq. Ammo, eng muhimi, mamlakat juda tekis va shaharda yoki qishloqda bo'lish bilan velosipedda sayohat qilish uchun juda yaxshi. Ko'plab daniyaliklar va sayyohlar "velosiped ta'tillari" ga mamlakatning ko'plab mashhur, sokin joylariga borishadi. Shunday qilib, madaniyat bilan shug'ullanish - bu Daniya ruhi bilan bog'lanishning eng yaxshi usullaridan biri, shuningdek, bu joyning deyarli har bir burchagini o'rganish uchun ajoyib va ​​oson usuldir. Bu yerga.

Ammo shuni anglash kerakki, ko'pgina qishloq yo'llari tor, vaqti-vaqti bilan tez harakatlanadigan va velosiped yo'llari yo'q, shuning uchun siz juda mohir va xabardor velosipedchi bo'lmasangiz, qishloq joylarda velosipedda yurish tavsiya etilmaydi.

Suv sporti turlari

Shimoliy dengiz sohilidagi Sovuq Gavayi orollarida sörf qilish. Suv sporti turlari mashhur.

Katta qirg'oq bo'yi Daniyani bemaqsad qilish uchun juda yaxshi joyga aylantiradi shamol va kite-sörf. Shimoliy va G'arbiy sohillari dunyodagi eng yaxshi joylarga ega, Klitmoller shahri ("Sovuq Gavayi" deb nomlangan) hattoki oyoq har yili shamol sörfü bo'yicha jahon kubogi. Ko'p joylarda barcha darajadagi tajribalar uchun mashg'ulotlar olib borish juda oson, bu juda ham zavq keltiradi, va hatto u eshitilishi mumkin bo'lgan darajada sovuq emas.

Dengiz qirg'oqlaridan tashqari, ko'plab ichki daryolar, daryolar va ko'llar mavjud, ular suv yo'llaridan bahramand bo'lish uchun ajoyib imkoniyatlar yaratadilar. Kanoeda eshkak eshish va baydarka mashhur mashg'ulotlardir va asbob-uskunalarni ijaraga olish odatda pirojniy qismidir. Ommabop daryolar bo'yida lagerlar joylashgan bo'lib, ular oddiy, bepul boshpanalardan to to'liq jihozlangan, tijorat joylariga qadar, bir necha soatlik ko'ngil ochishdan bir haftagacha "suv yo'llari safari" ga qadar barcha imkoniyatlarni beradi.

Kanoeda eshkak eshish uchun mashhur joylardan ba'zilari atrofdagi ko'llar va daryolardir Silkeborg, Skjern Å Milliy bog'i, Ribe daryo, Shimoliy Yutlanddagi Uggerbi daryosi, Kopengagen yaqinidagi Molle Å (Mill Creek), janubdagi Susa. Zelandiya.

Dengizda baydarka uchun Limfyorden tovushi juda yaxshi (ayniqsa, orollar atrofida) Mo'yna va Mors), janubdagi orollar Svendborg dunyo miqyosidagi (Sydfynske Øhavva shuningdek kanallari Kopengagen qiziqarli imkoniyatlarni taqdim eting.

Sotib oling

Pul

Milliy valyuta - Daniya kron (ko'plik "kroner", qisqartirilgan "kr"(ISO kodi: DKK). Kopengagendagi ko'proq "sayyohlik" do'konlarida va Yutlendning G'arbiy sohilida va Bornxolm orolida joylashgan an'anaviy plyajdagi kurortlarda ko'pincha evroni to'lash mumkin bo'ladi. Daniya kroni evroga plyus yoki minus 2,25% tor diapazonda bog'langan.

Kroner 50 øre (½ kron) mis tangalar, 1, 2 va 5 kronlik kumush nikel tangalar, markazida teshik va nihoyat qattiq 10 va 20 krona bronza tangalar. Eslatmalar 50 kr (binafsha rang), 100 kr (to'q sariq), 200 kr (yashil) 500 kr (ko'k) va 1000 kr (qizil) nominatsiyalarida keladi.

Farer kroni va Grenlandiyadagi banknotalar seriyasining nominal qiymati aynan bir xil bo'lsa-da, Daniyada qonuniy to'lov vositasi emas (va aksincha), ammo qonun bo'yicha har qanday bankda 1: 1 nisbatda bepul almashtirilishi mumkin .

Daniyada 2018 yil 1 yanvardan boshlab chakana sotuvchilar qonuniy ravishda soat 20:00 dan 06:00 gacha xodimlar uchun ish joylari xavfsizligini yaxshilash uchun naqd to'lovlarni qabul qilmaslik huquqiga ega bo'lishdi.

Bank faoliyati

Hisoblash avtomatlari hatto kichik shaharlarda ham keng tarqalgan, ammo ba'zilari Bankomat 'lar xavfsizlik nuqtai nazaridan tungi vaqtda yopiladi. Daniya so'zi Dankortautomat, hæveautomat yoki kontantautomat, va esda tutish foydali bo'lishi mumkin, chunki bankomat atamasi hamma uchun ma'lum emas.

Operatordan qat'i nazar deyarli barcha mashinalar Daniya tilini qabul qiladi Dankort, MasterCard, Maestro, Visa, Visa Electron, American Express, JCB va China UnionPay. Chakana savdogarlarning aksariyati Xalqaro kreditni va debet kartalarini qabul qilsa-da, faqatgina mahalliy Dankortni qabul qiladiganlar ham bor. Deyarli hamma joyda (ayniqsa, uchuvchisiz sotish punktlari va avtomatlashtirilgan avtomatlar uchun) sizdan foydalanish talab qilinadi PIN-kod Sizning kartangiz bilan, shuning uchun agar bu sizning mamlakatingizda odatiy hol bo'lmasa, uydan chiqishdan oldin bankingizdan birini so'rashni unutmang. Chet el kredit kartasi orqali to'lovni amalga oshirsangiz, aksariyat perakendeciler 3% -4% tranzaksiya to'lovini (ko'pincha ogohlantirishsiz) qo'shib qo'yishdan ehtiyot bo'ling. Bir nechta mashinalar ishlaydi emas shimoliy Amerika yoki boshqa evropalik foydalanuvchilar uchun muammo tug'dirishi mumkin bo'lgan 4 belgidan uzun PIN-kodlarni qabul qilish. Mashinani ishlatishdan oldin, 5 raqamli PIN-kodlarni qabul qiladimi yoki yo'qligini tekshiring. Agar sizning kartangiz mos kelmasa, PIN-kodni kiritmasdan ham rad etilishi mumkin. Shu bilan bir qatorda, kontaktsiz to'lovlar sizning bankingiz kontaktsiz imkoniyatga ega kartalarni chiqaradimi-yo'qligini tekshirishda keng tarqalgan bo'lib bormoqda, ammo sizga kerak bo'lgan miqdor ma'lum miqdordan oshib ketgan bo'lsa, siz hali ham savdo kartasini imzolashingiz yoki PIN kodingizni kiritishingizni talab qilishingiz mumkin.

Narxlar

Daniyada deyarli hamma narsa qimmatUmuman olganda, narxlar hali ham bir oz arzonroq Norvegiya. Barcha iste'molchilar sotuvlariga 25% savdo solig'i kiradi (Onalar), lekin ko'rsatilgan narxlar qonuniy ravishda buni kiritish uchun talab qilinadi, shuning uchun ular har doim aniq. Agar siz Evropa Ittifoqi / Skandinaviya tashqarisida bo'lsangiz, savdo soliqlarining bir qismini qaytarib berishingiz mumkin [2] mamlakatdan chiqib ketayotganda.

2009 yilgi Hotels.com narxlar indeksiga binoan mehmonxonalarda turar joylarning o'rtacha narxi 900 kr atrofida edi. Yotoqxonadagi yotoq 200 funt atrofida yuradi, ammo Kopengagendan arzonroq. Oddiy restoranda uch marta ovqatlanish sizni 200-300 kr atrofida orqaga qaytarsa-da, kafe yoki pizza qo'shma joylarida ovqat iste'mol qilsangiz, buni 50-100 kr. 1½l Coca-Cola shishasi singari oshxonalar chegirmali do'konlarda 10-15 kr, pivo esa supermarketda 3-20 kr, barlarda 20-60 kr turadi. Agar siz o'zingizning xarajatlaringizga biroz ehtiyot bo'lsangiz, kuniga 700 kr atrofida kunlik byudjet haqiqiy emas.

Jamoat maydoni, asosan, katta shaharlarda bo'sh vaqt o'tkazish uchun juda oz sonli imkoniyatlarni taqdim etadi. Bunga ko'cha maydonidagi joylar, shahar velosipedlari, o'yin maydonchalari, cherkovlar, ko'plab muzeylar va barcha parklar, plyajlar va tabiat joylari kiradi. Kecha hayotida ko'pgina bar va mashhur joylar bepul kirish huquqiga ega.

Chegaraga yaqin joyda yashovchi mahalliy aholi tez-tez ichkariga kirishadi Germaniya oziq-ovqat mahsulotlarini sotib olish uchun, chunki narxlar sezilarli darajada arzonroq, shuning uchun siz ushbu variantni ko'rib chiqishingiz kerak, chunki Daniya va Germaniya o'rtasida doimiy chegara nazorati mavjud emas.

Tips

An'anaga ko'ra, burilish keng tarqalgan emas, lekin tashqi ta'sirlar orqali kiritilmoqda. Xizmat haqi avtomatik ravishda restoranlarda va mehmonxonalarda hisob-kitobga kiritilganligi sababli va taksi haydovchilari uchun maslahatlar va shunga o'xshash narsalar tarif narxiga kiritilganligi sababli, pulni to'lash xizmatga bo'lgan haqiqiy minnatdorchilik belgisi sifatida berilishi kerak. Maslahatlar ko'pincha ofitsiantlar va oshxona o'rtasida bo'linadi. Taksi haydovchilari maslahatlar kutishmaydi, qo'shimcha xizmatlar (masalan, yuk ko'tarish) kvitansiyada narx bo'yicha yozib qo'yiladi. Yiqilish kutilmasa ham, talab qilinmasa ham, ajoyib xizmat uchun pul to'lash juda minnatdor.

Yemoq

Shuningdek qarang: Shimoliy oshxona

Smorrebrod Ommabop va an'anaviy tanlov: Tuzlangan seld, (da: Sildemad) oddiy, kori yoki qizil ziravorlar bilan. Jigar Paté sendvich (da: Leverpostejmad), ehtimol eng mashhur. Stjerneskud, oq non, salat, bittasi qovurilgan va bittasi bug'langan plyus filesi, qisqichbaqalar va mayonez. Røget ål og røræg, dudlangan ilon va maydalangan tuxum Parijerf, oq non, kamdan-kam qovurilgan mol go'shti patti, ustiga ziravorlar, xren, xom piyoz va xom tuxum sarig'i solingan. Dyrlægens natmad, jigar pate, jo'xori go'shti bo'laklari, piyoz halqalari va aspik (osmon). Mol go'shti toshi, xom tuxum sarig'i, piyoz, horseradish va asir bilan xizmat qilgan xom semiz go'sht. Fleskesteg. Tuzlangan qizil karam bilan cho'chqa go'shti bo'laklari. Qovurilgan mol go'shti, remoulade bilan, qovurilgan piyoz, horseradish. Kartoffel. Pomidor, qovurilgan qovurilgan piyoz va mayonez bilan qaynatilgan, dilimlenmiş kartoshka. Hakkebøf, yumshoq qovurilgan piyoz, qovurilgan tuxum va tuzlangan bodring bilan qovurilgan mol go'shti patti. Makrel i tomat , mayonez, xom piyoz va qora murch bilan ishlangan pomidor sousidagi makkel. Torskerogn . Qaynatilgan cods tilimlari. Turli xil usullarda xizmat qiladi, ammo salat bargi, Daniya remouladasi va xom piyoz klassik hisoblanadi. Qisqichbaqalar, (da: Rejer) siz ko'pincha mayda mayonez va bir bo'lak limon bilan shunchaki qisqichbaqaning saxiy qismini olasiz. Oq non. Pishloq, (da: Ost). Xom piyoz, tuxum sarig'i va rom bilan xizmat qilgan juda qadimgi pishloqni sinab ko'ring.

Hamma joyda joylashgan kabob do'konlari va pitssa stendlaridan tashqari, Daniyada ovqatlanish juda qimmatga tushishi mumkin, ammo foydali narx. Farzandlaringiz bo'lgan oilangiz sifatida siz Daniyadagi deyarli barcha restoranlarda ovqatlanishingiz mumkin, agar farzandlaringiz o'zlarini tuta olsalar. Ko'pgina restoranlarda bolalar uchun maxsus menyu opsiyasi mavjud (bnrnemenu Daniyada) arzonroq narxda.

Yangi ming yillikda Kopengagen dunyo sahnasida oziq-ovqat ixlosmandlari va gastronomik sayohatchilar uchun juda yaxshi voqea joyi sifatida paydo bo'ldi, eng muhimi dunyoga mashhur restoran Noma Yangi Skandinaviya oshxonasida xizmat ko'rsatuvchi va rivojlanayotgan, ammo xalqaro gurme oshxonasi bo'lgan ko'plab restoranlar ham nishonlangan va xalqaro miqyosda e'tiborni jalb qilmoqda. Kopengagen - bu tashrif buyurishga arzigulik yuqori darajadagi restoranlarga ega bo'lgan yagona joy emas va xalqaro gastronomik ko'rsatmalar so'nggi bir necha yil ichida o'zlarining qarashlarini kengaytirib, poytaxtdan tashqarida bir nechta joylarni qamrab oldilar. 2015 yildan beri Orxusdagi uchta restoran Mishel yulduzlarini qabul qildi va viloyatning ko'plab joylari oziq-ovqat qo'llanmalarida namoyish etildi. Agar siz Daniyada odatiy bo'lmagan gastronomik tajribalarni qidirsangiz, "Oq qo'llanma" ni biroz o'rganib chiqsangiz yaxshi bo'ladi. Bu to'liq qo'llanma emas, lekin u Nordic mintaqasi uchun yagona nufuzli restoran qo'llanmasi va Shvetsiyada boshlanganligini da'vo qilmoqda. Ikkalasi ham bor xalqaro versiyasi ingliz tilida va a Daniya versiyasi; Daniya versiyasida eng batafsil ma'lumotlar mavjud, ammo ko'plab yuqori sifatli joylar umuman yoritilmagan.

An'anaviy Daniya taomlari bilan ta'minlanadigan restoran va restoranlar butun mamlakat bo'ylab ko'payib bormoqda va ular ham Daniyaliklar, ham sayyohlar orasida mashhurdir.

Ko'pgina yirik shaharlarda, boshqa madaniy lazzatlar, ayniqsa O'rta er dengizi va Osiyo taomlari restoranlari kabi, xalqaro oshxonani taklif qiladigan restoranlar keng tarqalgan. Yaponiya, hind, karib dengizi yoki meksika restoranlari kabi maxsus joylarni ham topish mumkin. Oziq-ovqat mahsulotlarining sifati umuman yuqori bo'lib, butun mamlakat bo'ylab sifat nazorati tizimi qat'iy joriy etilgan. Oziq-ovqat tayyorlaydigan har bir xodimga gigiena guvohnomasi kerak va raqobat odatda past sifatli korxonalarning ko'pchiligida omon qolish uchun juda keskin. Agar ushbu faktlar sizni xavfsiz his qilmasa, mahalliy aholi orasida mashhurlik, aksariyat boshqa mamlakatlarda bo'lgani kabi, sifat ko'rsatkichidir.

Daniyada organik mahsulotlar va atrof-muhitni muhofaza qilish masalalari juda dolzarb bo'lib, siz qaerga borsangiz, restoran va restoranlarda organik oziq-ovqat mahsulotlari bilan reklama qilinadi. Bronza, kumush va oltin belgilarga ega bo'lgan butun mamlakat bo'ylab tizim mavjud bo'lib, bu oziq-ovqat mahsulotlarining qanchasi organik ekanligini anglatadi. Organik deb nomlanadi "Økologisk" Daniyada va "Ø" harfi (ko'pincha qizil rangda) umuman organik mahsulotlarni belgilaydi.

An'anaviy taom

Fleskesteg (cho'chqa go'shti bilan qovurilgan qovurilgan) kartoshka, jigarrang sos va tuzlangan qizil karam bilan. An'anaviy Daniya taomlari ko'pincha shirin taomlar va pivo bilan yaxshi qo'shiladi.

An'anaviy Daniya tariflari o'xshashliklarga ega Markaziy Evropa oshxonasi. Smorrebrod hamma joyda mavjud va ko'plab ovqatlar issiq va mazali, masalan frikadeller (har xil usulda pishirilgan qovurilgan go'sht sharlari), stegt flæsk (kartoshka va maydanoz oq sous bilan qovurilgan cho'chqa go'shti bo'lagi), flæskesteg (qizil karam, kartoshka va jigarrang sous bilan pishirilgan pirzola bilan qovurilgan cho'chqa go'shti), ggekage (qovurilgan cho'chqa go'shti, xantal va javdar noni bilan katta omlet), haqebøf (mayin piyoz, kartoshka, tuzlangan bodring va jigarrang sous bilan ishlangan tug'ralgan biftek), biksemad (kartoshka, go'sht, piyoz va qovurilgan tuxum bilan xash), Tarteletter (achchiq taom sifatida xizmat qilgan tovuq go'shti yoki qushqo'nmas bilan qisqichbaqalar bilan to'ldirilgan mayda pirojnoe chig'anoqlari), qaymoqli qo'ziqorinli ziravorlar yoki xash va yashil no'xat bilan wienerschnitzel. An'anaviy Daniya oshxonasi pivo bilan juda yaxshi mos keladi. Akvavit yoki snaps shuningdek, an'anaviy ravishda zavqlanadilar, lekin asosan maxsus holatlarda yoki mehmonlar tugaganda. Tarixiy jihatdan Daniya oshxonasining nozik taomlari frantsuz oshxonasi ta'sirida bo'lib, unga turli xil sho'rvalar, qovurilgan taomlar (o'rdak, mol go'shti, buzoq va cho'chqa go'shti) va musslar (Daniyada ovlash deb ataladi) kiradi. Qovurilgan idishlarga odatda kartoshka, oqartirilgan sabzavotlar, tuzlangan mevalar va jigarrang sous yoki jilo beriladi. Daniyaning an'anaviy an'anaviy oshxonasini sharob bilan iste'mol qilish kerak. Ovqatlanish bilan birga ichish tavsiya etiladi, chunki ovqatlar ichimliklar tomonidan yaxshilanadi va aksincha.

Daniyadagi an'anaviy non bu Rugbrod, quyuq va zich xamirturushning o'ziga xos turi, kepakli javdari non va bu hali ham mashhur tanlovdir, ayniqsa smørrebrød. Mahalliy sifatida tanilgan oddiy oq non franskbrød (Frantsiya noni), bir xil darajada mashhur va hamma joyda mavjud. Rundstykker odatda nonushta qilish uchun, xususan, maxsus kunlarda yoki yakshanba kuni ertalab pishiriladigan, po'stloqli oq nonli bug'doy nonlari. Bir nechta turlari bor, ammo barchasi engil to'qimalarga ega va eng mashhurlari hndværker ko'knor urug'ini saxiy sepib bilan. Siz sotib olishingiz mumkin rundstykker har bir novvoyxonada va ko'pchilik joylarda, agar so'rasangiz, ularga yoyilgan sariyog 'bilan xizmat qiling. Ular xuddi shu tarzda yoki siz tanlagan pishloq, sovuq parchalar yoki murabbo bilan iste'mol qilinadi.

Rojdestvo va Karnaval atrofida maxsus pishiriqlar tayyorlanadi. Maxsus Rojdestvo keklari o'z ichiga oladi julekage (marsipan, korinf mayizlari, sukkat va yong'oqlar bilan birga katta Daniya pishirig'i), qasos (an'anaviy ravishda bir qator o'yinlarda ishlatiladigan kichik qalampir pechene) va klejner (kardamon va limon ziravorlari bilan ta'mga solingan, faqat bir oz shirin bo'lgan chuqur qovurilgan romb shaklidagi xamir) va fevral oyida Karnaval uchun unga turli xil fastelavnsboller (Karnaval-bulochka), odatda krema bilan to'ldirilgan bulochka va muzlatilgan qaymoq aralashmasi va qizil smorodina jeli bilan to'ldirilgan muzqaymoq va mayinli pirojnoe pishiriqlaridan iborat.

Rojdestvo va Pasxa bayramlari atrofida menyular o'zgaradi va hokazo Mortensaften (Sent-Martins kuni), qovurilgan o'rdak - bu tanlangan taom. Bu erda Rojdestvo va Pasxa menyusi haqida batafsil ma'lumot bermasdan, nilufar, shox, ris á la mande va brændte mandler dekabrda bo'ladigan oddiy shirinliklardir. Nilufar qovurilgan xamirdan yasalgan to'plar (tuzilishi jihatidan Amerika pancakesiga o'xshash), murabbo va shakar kukuni bilan xizmat qiladi. Gløgg o'z-o'zidan yoki unga hamroh bo'lib, issiq (kattalar tomonidan) zavqlanadigan turli xil retseptlar bo'yicha sharobdir nilufar yoki Rojdestvo pishiriqlari. Ris-a-la-mande - gilos sousi bilan sovuqda tortilgan qaymoq, vanilin va tug'ralgan bodom bilan shirin guruch pudingi. brændte mandler (kuygan bodom) karamellangan bodom, odatda katta ochiq qozonlarda qovuriladi va ko'chalarda sotiladi.

Smorrebrod

An'anaviy Daniya tushligi smørrebrød (odatda javdar nonida ochiq sendvichlar) tuzlangan seld, qovurilgan plash va qisqichbaqadan tortib sovuq go'shtli go'sht, kartoshka, turli xil salatlar yoki pishloqlarga qadar. Qisqichbaqasimon baliqlar oq nonga xizmat qilishadi va ko'plab restoranlarda nonlarni tanlash imkoniyati mavjud. Smørrebrød maxsus kunlarda, tushlik restoranlarida yoki tushlik uchun mo'ljallangan do'konlarda sotib olingan, kundalik narxdan yuqori va hashamatli bo'lib yig'ilgan. Daniya javdari noni (rugbrod) qorong'i, ozgina achchiq va ko'pincha donli. Barcha mehmonlar sinab ko'rishlari shart.

Polsevogn

A Polsevogn yilda Orxus.

Daniyaga hech qanday tashrif homiysi bo'lmasdan to'liq bo'lmaydi Polsevogn (yoritilgan: kolbasa-vagon). Bular turli xil kolbasa (cho'chqa go'shti) va hotdog sotadigan ko'cha sotuvchilari. Ba'zi katta joylarda ham burgerlar va boshqa tezyurar mahsulotlar sotiladi, agar siz tezkor gazak qidirmoqchi bo'lsangiz, turli xil tuzatmalarga ega bulochkada xizmat qilgan Daniya hot-dogini sinab ko'ring. Daniya sosiskasini sinab ko'rishning eng yaxshi usuli bu "ristet hotdog med det hele"; panjara qilingan kolbasa bilan sosiska va ketchup, kuchli xantal, Daniya remouladasi (Daniya frantsuz remoulade sousiga mayonezdan iborat, tuzlangan tuzlangan bodring va rang uchun zerdeçal qo'shilgan), qovurilgan va xom piyoz bilan ishlangan. tepasida tuzlangan bodring bilan yopiq. Bu tartibsiz, zararli va juda yaxshi! Agar siz unda bo'lsangiz, yon tomonda isitiladigan Cocio shokoladli sutini, an'anaviy qo'shib ichiladigan ichimlikni sotib olishingiz kerak. Ko'pgina joylarda, shuningdek, Daniya ixtisoslashgan qizil rangli qaynatilgan kolbasa sotiladi. Ularga qarash kulgili, ammo sotuvga qo'yilgan boshqa kolbasalarning ba'zilari yanada mazali.

Mahalliy nozikliklar

Esrom pishloq. Daniya ajoyib pishloq va sut mahsulotlarini ishlab chiqaradi.

Daniya dunyodagi eng yaxshi sut mahsulotlarini ishlab chiqaradi. Ishlab chiqarish yaxshi tashkil etilgan va gigiena, o'quv va texnik darajalari qanchalik yaxshi bo'lsa. Daniya kattaligidagi mamlakat uchun bu nav yirik sanoat ishlab chiqaruvchilari (birinchi navbatda Arla) va kichik mahalliy sut zavodlari, shuningdek, turli xil sigir zotlari va an'anaviy, organik va biodinamik mahsulotlar bilan ajralib turadi; butun mamlakat bo'ylab eng katta do'konlarda mavjud. Daniya mutaxassisliklari sifatida, ymer achitilgan sut mahsuloti, yogurtga bir oz o'xshash va koldskål bu bahor va yoz oylarida sotuvga chiqariladigan turli xil ta'mga ega bo'lgan shirin sutli ichimlik (yoki shirinlik). Ehtimol, sayohatchilar uchun eng qiziqarli bo'lgan Daniya ajoyib pishloqlarni ishlab chiqaradi. Ulardan bir nechtasi mahalliy nozikliklar, masalan rygeost, Danablue, o'tkir yoshdagi yarim yumshoq pishloqlar (Gammel Ole va boshqalar) yoki Vesterxavsost, g'arbiy Yutlandiyada g'orlarda pishgan yarim qattiq pishloq. Siz ularni do'konlardan, nozikliklardan sotib olishingiz yoki ko'plab restoranlarda bahramand bo'lishingiz mumkin. Arla kompaniyasi eng yuqori darajadagi sut mahsulotlarini va asosan pishloqlarni ishlab chiqaruvchi brend nomi ostida ishlab chiqardi. Unika, Kopengagen va Orxusdagi Unika do'konlarida mavjud. Ba'zi restoranlar va bir nechta supermarketlarda Unika sut mahsulotlari sotiladi.

Jomfruhummer (langoustine), Lsøoning mahalliy lazzati.

Bilan dudlangan seld rugbrod, tuxum sarig'i, piyoz va chivin, Bornxolmning mahalliy lazzati.

Vadden dengizi milliy bog'ida qo'ylar podasi.

Daniya iqlimi meva va rezavorlar etishtirish uchun juda yaxshi va bir nechta kompaniyalar ajoyib murabbo va mevali sharbatlar ishlab chiqaradi. Den Gamle Fabrik (Qadimgi fabrika) hozirgi kunga qadar eng yirik murabbo ishlab chiqaruvchisi va taniqli eksportchi hisoblanadi. Ularning murabbolari tarkibida mevaning miqdori yuqori va ular qaynoq holda ishlab chiqariladi, ta'mi, ozuqaviy qiymati va mustahkamligi boshqa mahsulotlarga qaraganda yaxshiroq saqlanadi. Faqatgina ushbu kompaniyaning juda katta navlari mavjud, ba'zilari shakar qo'shilmaydi. Ni sinab ko'ring solbær (qora smorodina), jordbær (qulupnay), rabarber (ravshan) yoki hyben Masalan, (gulhamishabahor). Taste boy, murakkab va juda ajoyib. Sharbatlar uchun odatdagi sharbatni konsentratlardan saqlanishga harakat qiling va qimmatroq sovuq presslangan filtrlanmagan sharbatlarga o'ting. Daniyada olmaning ko'p navlari bor, ba'zi eski navlari ko'p yillar davomida deyarli unutilgan, ammo endi ular umumiy iste'molchilar e'tiboriga havola etilmoqda. Ingrid Mari, Grasten, Filippa va Ærøæble Daniya kelib chiqishi bo'lgan 300 dan ortiq shuhratga da'vo qiladigan bir nechta olma. Dansk Landbrugsmuseum (Daniya qishloq xo'jaligi muzeyi) Yutlanddagi Orhus va Randers oralig'idagi Gammel Estrup manorasida o'z bog'larida jami 281 daniyalik olma navlarini o'stiradi. Olmalar har yili 4 oktyabrda yig'iladi va ularni Kibengagendan tashqarida joylashgan Viborg va Xoje-Taastrupda sotib olish va sinab ko'rish mumkin. Ochiq osmon ostidagi muzey Frilandsmuseet Kopengagenning shimoliy okrugidagi Lyngby shahrida ham deyarli barcha sanoat ishlab chiqarishlari noma'lum olma, mevalar va rezavorlarning Daniyaning ko'plab eski navlarini o'stiradi va saqlaydi. Daniya, shuningdek, bir asrdan ko'proq vaqt davomida gilosli ichimliklar eksportchisi sifatida tanilgan (Heering brendi, ehtimol chet elda eng yaxshi tanilgan), ammo so'nggi o'n yilliklar ichida Frederiksdal ko'chmas mulki Lollandda yuqori baholi gilos vinolarini xalqaro baholash va mukofotlash uchun ishlab chiqardi.

Daniya kabi kichkina mamlakat uchun juda ko'p miqdordagi mintaqaviy va mahalliy lazzatlarni sinab ko'rish kerak. Yaylovlarda maxsus qo'zichoq Wadden dengiz maydoni janubi-g'arbiy qismida, midiya Limfyord, Shimoliy dengizdan yangi ovlar shimoliy-g'arbiy Yutland xususan, Heathland asal markaziy va g'arbiy Yutland, orolidagi langustin Løso, orolda dudlangan baliq va turli seld ovqatlar Borxolmva boshqalar. Mahalliy bog'langan mahsulotlardan tashqari, Daniya hududlari ham pazandalikning o'ziga xos an'analarini namoyish etadi.

Kek

A-dagi qaymoqli keklarning tanlovi Konditori.

Daniyadagi "Daniya" haqida bir nechta so'zsiz "Ovqatlanish" bo'limi to'liq bo'lmaydi. Yo'q, biz odamlar haqida gapirmayapmiz, lekin shubhasiz Daniya nomi bilan tanilgan mazali xamir ovqatlar, butun dunyoga shirinsuxan shirin zavqlari bilan mashhur. Daniyada Daniya aslida tanilgan Wienerbrod (Venadan non) tarixiy sabablarga ko'ra, lekin agar siz "daniyaliklardan bir parcha" so'rasangiz, ko'pchilik baribir nima istayotganingizni tushunadi, shuning uchun so'rashdan uyalmang. Ularning turlari juda ko'p Wienerbrod Daniyada; muzqaymoq bilan taniqli yumaloq pirojnoe - bu ko'plab turlarning bittasi va bu boshqa joylarda kamdan-kam uchraydigan sifatdir. Barcha novvoylar Daniya qandolat mahsulotlarini sotadilar, ammo ba'zi nonvoylarning navlari juda katta. Daniya pishiriqlari bor, ba'zilari quritilgan o'rik yoki malinadan murabbo solingan, ba'zilari uzunligi bir metr, yupqa yong'oq, mayiz bilan o'ralgan va marzipan bilan to'ldirilgan, boshqalari esa kardamon yoki doljin bilan xushbo'ylangan katta kechki ovqat plitalari kattaligida. yaxshi do'stlar va bir chashka kofe yoki choy bilan bo'lishish uchun.

Daniya pishiriq dunyosi daniyalik pirojnoe bilan tugamaydi va bu erda ko'plab keklar yoz oylarida sotuvga qo'yilgan marzipan va shokolad bilan to'ldirilgan qulupnay pirzolalari yoki sovuq va sovuqqina tayyorlangan kremalarga o'xshaydi. Ko'plab katta nonvoyxonalarda o'zlarining kafelari bo'limi bor, u erda siz pirojniydan bahramand bo'lishingiz mumkin, keyingisini orzu qilsangiz ham, uzoq vaqtdan beri mavjud bo'lgan an'analar mavjud Konditorier, Daniya Frantsiya Patisseriyasini qabul qiladi. Bular keklarni yaxshi ko'radiganlar uchun juda mos keladi va ularni eng katta shaharlarda topish mumkin. La Glas Kopengagenda, ehtimol, eng mashhur, 1870 yildan buyon ajoyib pirojniylar xizmat qiladi.

Shirinliklar

Daniyada har xil turdagi shirinliklar mavjud va barcha yirik shaharlarda bitta yoki bir nechtasi bor slikbutik (konfetlar do'koni). Denmark is known internationally for its high quality marzipan and chocolate and perhaps the largest and best known exporter is the Anton Berg company.

A few select stores has specialized in chocolate and marzipan only and offers a huge variety of homemade treats; some flavoured with orange peel, some filled with brandy and others are mixed with nuts or Danish nougat. Flødeboller are a chocolate covered meringue specialty invented in Denmark in the 1800s, and are widely available. They are now enjoyed all over the world, but some candy stores in Denmark offers high quality homemade flødeboller of various kinds and they can be recommended.

Old-fashioned Bolsjer (drops).

Bolsjer (drops) is a common traditional candy in Denmark, cooked and enjoyed for centuries, and there are now a very large variety available. A few historical drop-boilers (Danish: Bolsjekogeri) still exists and can be experienced all across the country as living museums where you can watch or participate in the art of cooking drops. Historical drop-boilers in Copenhagen include Sømods Bolcher in the inner city and Tivoli also has a drop-boiler. You can buy drops of various kinds in nearly any store.

Liquorice is another type of candy that has a long history in Danish culture and is very popular. Formerly also used as medicine, liquorice candy is now available in many varieties, both mild and very strong, but liquorice with salt or salmiakki seems to be particularly favoured by the locals. It is perhaps an acquired taste, and many visitors are often amazed how anyone can find it enjoyable. Try a Super Piratos or some Salt-lakrids if you dare and make up your own mind. Liquorice ice cream is also common at ice cream stands and as industrial produced popsicles. Production of high quality liquorice has resurfaced in Denmark, in particular on the island of Bornholm, and has even found ways in to new experimental cooking.

Candy and sweets of more modern origin can be found in packets at almost any store, but if you want to have a glimpse of the variety and creativity of Danish candies, pay a visit to a candy store slikbutik. Here you can pick and mix a bag of candy just how you like it and some larger stores has more than a hundred different kinds, ranging from gummies, liquorice, chocolate, marshmallows, bolsjer to nougat, chewing gums, caramels and various confectionary treats.

Ichish

Many Danes are often perceived as being closed and tight lipped, bordering the outright rude. So while it is by no means impossible, you can be hard pressed to find a Dane readily engaging in casual conversations with strangers. That is, until you hit the country's bars and nightclubs.

The ubiquitous Carlsberg is a well-known Danish beer brand worldwide and can be had almost anywhere in Denmark, but more than a hundred Danish micro breweries also provides excellent quality beers across the country.

As any foreigner who has spent time observing the Danes will tell you, alcohol is the fabric that holds Danish society together. And when they are off their face in the dead of night, many suddenly let their guard down, loosen up, and while a bit pitiful, somehow transmorph into one of the most likeable bunch of people on Earth. Rather than the violence associated with binge drinking elsewhere, because it seems to serve a very important social purpose, the natives get very open, friendly and loving instead. It takes some time getting used to, but if you want to form bonds with the Danes, this is how you do it - God help you if you are abstinent. This also means Danes have a very high tolerance for drunk behaviour, provided it takes place in the weekends. Drink a glass or two of wine for dinner during the week, and you can be mistaken for an alcoholic, but down 20 pints on a Saturday night, and puke all over the place, and everything will be in order.

There is no legal drinking age in Denmark, although a legal purchase age of 16 is in effect in shops and supermarkets when under 16,5% alcohol, and 18 in bars, discos, restaurants and shops and supermarkets when over 16.5% alcohol. The enforcement of this limitation is somewhat lax in shops and supermarkets, but quite strict in bars and discos, as fines of up to 10,000 kr and annulment of the license can incur on the vendor. The purchaser is never punished, although some discos enforce a voluntary zero-tolerance policy on underage drinking, where you can get kicked out if caught with no ID and an alcoholic beverage in your hand. Some would claim that the famous Danish tolerance towards underage drinking is waning in light of health campaigns targeting the consumption of alcoholic beverages among Danes. As adult Danes do not approve of the government interfering with their own drinking habits, the blame is shifted towards adolescents instead, and proposals of increasing the legal purchase age to 18 overall have been drafted, but have yet to pass Parliament, neither is it likely to in the foreseeable future.

Drinking alcoholic beverages in public, is mostly considered socially acceptable in Denmark. Having a beer in a public square is a common warm weather activity, though local by-laws are increasingly curbing this liberty, as loitering alcoholics are regarded as bad for business. Drinking bans are usually signposted, but not universally obeyed nor enforced. In any case, be sure to moderate your public drinking, especially during the daytime. Extreme loudness may in the worst case land you a few hours in jail for public rowdiness (no record will be kept, though). Most police officers will instead ask you to leave and go home, though.

Danish beer is a treat for a beer enthusiast. The largest brewery, Carlsberg (which also owns the Tuborg brand), offers a few choices but is mostly limited to lager beer (pilsner), which are good, but not very diverse. A large number of micro breweries, however, offers a broad selection of beers well worth trying from IPA to porter, stout and weissbier and anything in-between. Special spicey "Christmas beers" are produced in the 6 weeks leading up to the holidays and strong "Easter brews" are on offer in the early spring. Other tasty beverages include the Aquavit (Snaps) and Gløgg - a hot and sweet wine drink popular in December.

Beer

"Limfjords-porter", a strong Danish porter from the Limfjord maydon.

"Ale No 16".

Local craft beers are commonly available across the country.

Beer is the best companion to the Danish cuisine and there are many high-quality breweries to sample. Most brews are available across the country, a few can only be enjoyed at microbreweries specifically. Carlsberg (and perhaps Tuborg) is well-known outside Denmark, but there are a plethora of smaller Danish breweries well worth trying, while in Denmark. A small selection includes:

• Thisted Bryghus, a brewery in Thisted, Shimoliy Yutland founded in 1902. The production includes a range of organic beers.
• Fur brewery. Situated on the island of Fur ichida Limfjord, North Jutland.
• Fuglsang, brewery based in Haderslev, Janubiy Yutland since 1865.
• Hancock, based in Skive, Shimoliy Yutland since 1876.
• Bryggeriet Refsvindinge, a brewery on Funen yaqin Nyborg, founded in 1885. The brewery has a bed & breakfast.
• Skovlyst. A brewery and restaurant in a forest just west of Copenhagen. Available in shops all over the country.
• Vesterbro Bryghus. Microbrewery and restaurant in the Copenhagen neighbourhood of Vesterbro.
• Mikeller. Relatively new high-end Copenhagen-based brewery with Mikeller bars in Copenhagen and Aarhus of uncompromising quality. Mikkeller has bars around the globe, from Taipei to San Francisco.
• Aarhus Bryghus. Micro-brewery in Orxus with a large and changing selection. Usually large 0.6 litre bottles.

Specialties

"Gammel Dansk" (Old Danish), a commonly available Danish Aquavit.

The gastronomical underground scene is stirring and bubbling in Denmark and it also includes distilleries and breweries of all kinds. Small quality micro breweries and distilleries can be found throughout the country and comprise craft beers, whiskeys, aquavit, gin, wines and liqueurs. Almost all of them are relatively new, from the early 2000s, but several has already received enthusiastic appraisals by connoisseurs and won awards for their unique products. They aren't called micro breweries for nothing; the productions are usually rather limited, with beer taking the larger share generally, and the products can usually only be found at the breweries themselves, a few select bars and restaurants or in speciality shops in big cities. Historically, the excellent fruits and berries produced in the Danish climate has been used to make several fruit wines and liqueurs, in particular local varieties of cherries, apples and black currants. Modern distillers and entrepreneurs has been inspired by these traditional practices and use of local ingredients, enhancing and developing production methods to make exquisite luxury products.

Liqueurs

• Denmark has been a well-known exporter of cherry liqueur for more than a century, in particular to Sweden, the United Kingdom and Holland. The Heering brand from 1818 is perhaps the best known worldwide as it went famous in 1915 when bartender Ngiam Tong Boon in Raffles Hotel, Singapore used it to make the first Singapore Sling cocktail. Cherry Heering can still be had in Denmark and around the world, but newer small Danish winemakers has out-competed it, in terms of quality. This includes Nyholmgaard Vin kuni Funen, Cold Hand Brewery yaqin Randers in East Jutland and RÖS cherry liqueur from Dyrehøj Vingaard near Kalundborg on Zelandiya.
• Solbærrom (black currant rum) is another traditional Danish sweet fruit liqueur, even though it is based on imported rum from the Caribbean. It used to be much more popular in previous times, with several producers, but nowadays only Oskar Davidsen delivers with an unchanged recipe since 1888. The black currants gives this liqueur type a rich, sweet almost creamy fruit flavour, but also tannins and a certain character that the rum further enhances.
• Other Danish liqueurs are based on apples and new distilleries have launched prize winning strawberry and elderberry liqueurs as part of the gastronomical wave of New Nordic innovations.

Fruit wines

• Frederiksdal estate kuni Lolland has developed high-end luxury cherry wines in the last one or two decades, receiving several appraisals and prizes internationally. Frederiksdal wines are rich, complex and with several variations depending on the cherry type and production methods, but they are not sweet (or cheap) as the cherry liqueurs. You can buy Federiksdal cherry wines at specialty shops across the country, some restaurants serves them to be enjoyed alone or with desserts or why not visit the estate yourself, while you are in Denmark? Guided tours with tastings are arranged regularly.
• There is a long tradition of home productions of fruit wines based on apples and other local fruits and berries, but such wines are hardly available in the market.
• Mead is a honey-based wine that used to be much more prominent in Danish and Nordic culture and is in particular associated with the Vikings. This alcoholic beverage has also seen a cultural revival, but since the main ingredient is honey, it is a bit expensive and can mostly be found in specialty shops. Mead taste like nothing else and is worth a try.

Wines

Wine from grapes have been enjoyed in Denmark for millennia, but the climate has not allowed for grape growing here since the Bronze Ages, so wine was exclusively an imported luxury, until the late 20th century. With the current climate change, Denmark is becoming more suitable for domestic wine production. Varietals include Cabernet Sauvignon, Syrah, Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay and Pinot Noir. Perhaps a local curiosity more than a treat for wine connoisseurs? Try for yourself and be your own judge.

• Dyrehøj Vingaard yaqin Kalundborg on Zealand is the largest wine farm in Denmark and produces wine, brandy (edelbrand), gin, cider and liqueurs, including cherry and apple liqueurs. All their products are marketed under the brand RÖS, referring to the Røsnæs peninsula where the farm and winery is located.
• Skærsøgård shimoliy Kolding in Jutland was the first authorized winefarm in Denmark and produces all kinds of wine, including fruit wines, and liqueurs since 2001. You can visit the farm the first Wednesday (15:00-17:00) of the month.
• Nordlund (Dansk Vincenter). You don't have to leave the city to visit a Danish winefarm. Nordlund in Hvidovre, a suburb east of Copenhagen, welcomes visitors year round on Thursdays (13-17 hours). Winetastings and arrangements can be negotiated.

Ruhlar

"Bjesk", an Aquavit specialty of North Jutland flavoured with a variety of local herbs.

• Aquavit, also known as snaps yoki brændevin (burning-wine) in Danish, has been popular in Scandinavia for centuries and in Denmark it is still to be found anywhere you look. Made from potatoes and sometimes various grains, pure distilled aquavit is clear and without taste, but an endless variety of herbs are used as additions for flavour and colour. Caraway, dill and sweetgale are common herbal infusions but many locally tied variations exists and are worth trying. One or two shots of aquavit is to be enjoyed on festive occasions such as the traditional dinner-party arrangement of Det Kolde Bord (The Cold Table), comprising a selection of cold dishes, including smørrebrød. Aquavit is also used to mix some local drinks; added to a cup of coffee to make a kaffepunch or mixed with lemon soda to make a flyver (airplane) are well known drinks. At 45-50% alcohol, aquavit should be approached with caution and it is not an everyday beverage nowadays.
• Quality gin is increasingly popular and available. Njord is a micro distillery in central Jutland producing high quality gins.
• Whiskey has been enjoyed for many years in Denmark, but it used to be an imported luxury. In the 2000s, however, local distilleries have launched high-end whiskeys of various kinds. Braunstein yilda Køge south of Copenhagen has produced Danish whiskey since 2005. They also make aquavit and vodka and has a sizeable craft beer production that can be had across the country. Fary Lochan yilda Give, central Jutland, is one of the smallest distilleries in the world, but has a varied production nevertheless. The name is Scottish and is meant as a homage to the Scottish culture of whiskey making, as single malt whiskeys has the primary focus here. Various aquavit's flavoured with local ingredients are also produced, a specialty gin and some experimentation with wines as well. A much appraised specialty from Fary Lochan is their sweet and celebrated strawberry liqueur.

Uyqu

Uchun Byudjet accommodation, Danhostel is the national accredited Hostelling International network, and operate 95 hotels throughout the country. Only the country's two largest cities - Copenhagen and Aarhus, have a few independent youth hostels. It is worth noting that the Danish word for hostel is Vandrehjem, which also what hostels in Denmark are usually signposted as. Another option is one of the Hospitality exchange networks, which is enjoying growing popularity among the Danes, with couchsurfing reporting a doubling of available hosts every year.

You can find a kro in almost any Danish town

Hotels are expensive in Denmark, with an average price of a double room hovering around 847 kr in 2007, hotels are mostly off limits to shoestring travellers, although cheaper deals can most certainly be found, especially for online bookings done in good time before arriving. National budget hotel chains include Zleep va Cab-inn. Alternatives to hotels include a well developed network of Bed & Breakfasts which are bookable through the national tourism organization VisitDenmark (Click on Accommodation > Private accommodation) - or in country famous for its bacon, butter and cheese - what better way to dive into Danish culture than on a Farm Holiday? The National organization maintains an online catalogue of farms offering stays all over the country in both English and German. Another alternative to hotels are the many historic Old inn's - or Kro in Danish - dotting the towns and villages, most of them are organized though a national organization called Danske Kroer og Hoteller.

Another overnight is in one of the more than 500 caravan sites (campingpladser in Danish). Most of them are well equipped with up-to-date facilities, and even Wi-Fi included in many cases and accepts both caravans, motor homes and tents and/or rent out cabins. The association Danish Camping Board maintains a list of 450 approved campsites on their website (danishcampsites.com) and Eurocampings has almost 350 on their site (eurocampings.co.uk). Prices varies greatly and can be anything between €40 and €200/night for a family with a caravan. You prefer to sleep in closer contact with nature? The article Primitive camping in Denmark provides additional information on sleeping in tents, bivouacs, shelters and similar.

To buy a vacation home (sommerhus, feriehus, hytte) in Denmark you need to live in the country for five years, or have a professional or family connection to the country.

Work

Citizens of EU and EEA countries, Switzerland, San Marino, and Liechtenstein can work in Denmark without having to secure a work permit. Most non-EU citizens will need a work permit.

Xavfsiz bo'ling

Dial 1-1-2 (Alarm 112) in an emergency for emergency services in case of accidents, serious crime and fire — situations that are dangerous for life, health, property or the environment. This is toll free, and will work even from cell phones without a SIM card. For the police in non-emergencies call 1-1-4 (Service 114).

Generally: Denmark is a very safe country, with almost no risk of natural disasters or animal attacks. There is one poisonous, but rare and non-aggressive, snake (the European viper or Hugormin Danish) in some heathlands, and a stinging, bottom dwelling fish called "Fjæsing", known as Greater Weever (Trachinus draco) in English. Its sting is painful, but not generally lethal. It is strong enough however to be lethal to children and the elderly, so medical treatment is always encouraged. Red stinging jellyfish sometimes infest bathing waters in great numbers. Their sting can be painful, but has no adverse effects on humans. They are dish-sized, easy to spot and avoid. As in the rest of Europe and the world at large, borrelia carrying ticks have also been on the rise in Denmark. Always check your body for attaching ticks, when you have been in the wild, especially when legs and arms are bare and the vegetation high. If they are removed quickly, no disease will be transmitted. If infection does occur, a red ring will occur around the bite, and you should seek medical assistance as soon as possible.

Since 1 August 2018 it has been prohibited by law to wear garments that hides the human face in public, unless there is a creditable purpose – officially called tildækningsforbud (coverban), also known as maskeringsforbud (maskingban) and burkaforbud (burqaban). A fine of 1,000 kr is given at the first violation, 2,000 kr for the second violation, 5,000 kr for the third violation and 10,000 kr for the fourth violation. The police has issued a set of guidelines that gives an assessment of what can be considered a creditable purpose. Wearing a burqa, niqab or balaclava in public is not considered a creditable purpose according to the guidelines.

Compared to most other countries, crime and traffic are only minor risks, and the most serious crime visitors are likely to encounter is non-violent pickpocketing.

• Oyoqda: In cities Danes drive by the rules, and they have every expectation that pedestrians do the same. Therefore, it is important to obey Walk/Do not Walk signals and avoid jaywalking in cities, simply because cars will not slow down since you are not supposed to be there. Traffic signals are obeyed around the clock, so do not get surprised to see law-abiding Danes, in the dead of night with not a single vehicle or bicycle in sight, patiently waiting for green light. You are supposed to do the same. Also, take good notice of the dedicated bike lanes when crossing any street to avoid dangerous situations as bikers tend to ride fast and have right of way on these lanes.
• On the beach: Do not bathe alone. Do not get too far away from land. Swim along the coast rather than away from it. In some areas undertow is a danger, and kills a number of tourists every year, but will mostly be signed at the beach. On many beaches, flags indicate water quality. A blue flag means excellent water quality, green flag means good water quality, red flag means that bathing is not advised. A sign with the text "Badning forbudt" means that bathing is forbidden. Obey these signs, as it often means that the water is polluted with poisonous algae, bacteria, or chemicals, or that there is a dangerous undertow. Beaches on small islands are often prone to tidal waters, especially in the Wadden Sea.
• In the city: A few districts in major cities are probably best avoided at night by the unwary, or by lone women - but unlike in North America, it is often the suburban projects that are unsafe, not the downtown areas. Tourists will rarely pass through these outskirt areas by chance, but exchange students occasionally end up in apartments here without being aware of these districts reputation beforehand.

Sog'lom bo'ling

Health services in Denmark are of a high standard, although waiting times at emergency rooms can be quite long for non emergencies, since visitors are prioritized according to their situation. Except for surgical procedures there is no private healthcare system to speak of, all is taken care of by the public healthcare system and general practitioners. Hammasi visitors are provided with free emergency care, until you are deemed healthy enough to be transported back to your home country. Citizens from EU countries, Norway, Iceland, Switzerland and certain British dependencies are all entitled to additional basic medical services during their stay, other nationalities should have a valid travel insurance for transportation home and any additional medical care needed after any emergency is dealt with, as this is not provided free of charge. As in the rest of the country, English speakers should not have any trouble communicating with staff in English.

Danish doctors do not hand out prescriptions or pills at the rate common in North America, Japan and Southern Europe. There is a general trend of letting the body's own immune system take care of diseases, rather than using medicines. So if you show up at the local GP with minor illnesses like the common flu, expect to be send back to your bed to rest, rather than receiving any treatment, if you are otherwise of good health. Pharmacies (Danish: Apotek) are usually well stocked, but brand names may differ from those in your own country. Staff is highly trained, and major cities usually have one 24 hour pharmacy. Many drugs that are prescription-free in other countries, require prescription in Denmark, which is not trivial to get (see above), and medicines available in supermarkets and drug stores are very limited; i.e., allergy drugs and light painkillers; Paracetamol based (Panodil, Pamol & Pinex), acetylsalicylic based (Treo, Kodimagnyl & Aspirin) and Ibuprofen based (Ipren)

Dentists are only partly covered by the public healthcare system, and everyone, including Danes pay to visit their dentist. Danes and other Nordic citizens have some of the expenses covered by the public healthcare system, while non Scandinavian visitors, should generally be prepared to foot the entire bill themselves, or forward the expenses to their insurance company. Prices are notoriously high compared to the neighbouring countries, so unless it is urgent to see a dentist, it will probably be more economical to wait until you return home, or pass into Germany or Sweden.

Tap water is potable unless indicated, which is very rare indeed. The regulations for tap water in Denmark even exceeds that of bottled water in general, so do not be offended if you notice a waiter filling a pitcher of water at the sink, its perfect for drinking. However, most places charges a fee for the service.

Restaurants and other places selling food are checked regularly by health inspectors and awarded points on a 1-4 "smiley scale". The ratings must be prominently displayed, so look out for the happy face when in doubt. Every cook or employee handling prepared food are required to hold a hygiene certificate and food poisoning is not a problem to be concerned with.

Nearly all beaches are fine for bathing on sunny days - even parts of the Copenhagen harbour have been opened for bathing (read the Stay safe section). At quite a few beaches though, rainwater run-off from residential areas pours directly and untreated into the sea and flooding sewers are an increasing issue after heavy rain. During this time, bathing is not recommended at these places. Several municipalities issue bathing water quality data continuously on-line, so check up if you are going to bath after heavy rains. Winter bathing in the sea has become quite popular, but be careful, it requires a steady dedication for months to train your body for this endeavour. Jumping straight into ice-cold sea water without any preparation might make you sick.

Smoking

Since 2007 it has been illegal to smoke in any indoor public space in Denmark. This includes government buildings with public access (hospitals, universities, etc.), all restaurants and bars larger than 40m² and all public transport. It is also prohibited to smoke on any train and bus platform outdoors.

You have to be at least 18 years old to buy tobacco products in Denmark.

Hurmat

In a country which has no direct equivalent to please in its vernacular, where the local version of Mr. va Ms. has all but disappeared from common usage, and where the people can hardly muster a sorry if they bump into you on the streets, you could be forgiven to think they are the rudest people on earth, and you can get away with pretty much anything. You'd be wrong. Most of the behaviour many tourists consider appalling can be attributed to either the Danes' blatant - and when you get to understand it, quite sympathetic - disregard for formality, or their unfortunate shyness (see drink section), and there are rules to the madness, way too complex to get into here, but some of the most important ones can be summed up as follows:

Though officially Lutheran, Denmark is largely agnostic. Pictured: Østerlars Church, Borxolm

• It is generally not considered impolite to omit verbal formalities common in other cultures, such as generic compliments or courteous bromides. Likewise, Danes almost never use Sir yoki Madam to address each other, as it is perceived as distancing oneself. On the contrary, addressing (even a stranger) by first name is considered a friendly gesture. The only exception to this is when addressing Danish royalty – Queen Margrethe, her sons and their wives.
• Staff, waiters and every other employee is empowered in Denmark, so do not expect anybody to dance to your tune, even in expensive restaurants. Politeness goes both ways and acting like you have special privileges will be frowned upon. Rude or lacking service for no reason does happen occasionally and should not be tolerated, but handle the situation with a bit of diplomacy and treat your fellow man like an equal, or you will get nowhere.
• Be punctual, few things can make the Danes more annoyed than showing up later, even by minutes, than the agreed time, save social gatherings at people's homes, where the requirement for punctuality is more relaxed.
• If there are free seats on a bus or train, it's not customary to seat yourself next to strangers if you can avoid it. It is also a nice gesture to offer your seat for the elderly and the disabled. In many buses, the front seats are usually reserved for them.
• Be aware that there are marked "quiet zones" on each train: one in the back of the back wagon and one in the front of the front wagon. Don't talk on the phone there. In fact, do not talk at all. These are for people who want a quiet trip, usually people who need to go far, and may want to sleep, read, or work on their laptop or other things in peace.
• Danes try to abridge differences between social classes. Modesty is a virtue - bragging, or showing off wealth, is considered rude, as is loud and passionate behaviour. Economic matters are private - don't ask Danes questions like how much they earn or what their car costs. As in Germany, Britain, and the rest of the Nordic countries, weather is a safe conversation topic.
• Greetings between people who know each other (e.g. are good friends, close relatives, etc.) are often in the form of a careful hug. It is rare to see a peck on the cheek as a form of greeting, and it might be taken as way too personal. A handshake is customary for everyone else, including people you aren't close to and people you are being introduced to.
• When invited by a Dane - to visit their home, join them at their table or engage in an activity - do not hesitate to accept the invitation. Danes generally do not invite out of politeness, they only say it if they mean it. The same goes for compliments. Bring a kichik gift; chocolate, flowers or wine are the most common, and remember despite their disregard for formality, to practice good table manners while at restaurants or in people's homes.
• Even though 82% of the population is officially Lutheran, Denmark is by and large a non-religious country. Investigations into people's faith are largely unwelcome, and outside places of worship, displays of your faith should be kept private. Saying grace for example, is likely to be met with bewilderment and silence. Religious attire such as Muslim headscarves, kippahs or even T-shirts with religious slogans, will - while tolerated - also make many Danes feel uncomfortable.
• In Denmark, family nearly without exception takes priority over work. So do not be surprised if Danes excuse themselves from even the most important of meetings by four o'clock to pick up kids, a burden equally shared between the sexes.
• Possession of any amount of cannabis or other drugs is a crime. While Denmark does have a narcotic subculture in places such as the Christiania district, many Danish people shun narcotics.

Ulanmoq

Internet

While Internet cafés are present in most larger cities, they are usually not geared for tourists and hence they can be a bit tricky to find. Hotels usually provide both wireless internet and computers with internet access, but whether this service is provided for free, varies greatly. Ko'pchilik cafés and bars also provide free wireless internet for paying customers, even when it is not signposted, so it is always a good idea to ask. A lot of the McDonalds restaurants in Denmark have a couple of internet terminals available for their customers. The easiest way to get online is often the public library, as there is one in almost every town. Public libraries are usually centrally located, well signposted (look for Bibliotek) and always free. There can be a bit of waiting time to get a free computer though, but there will normally also be some sort of reservation system in place.

If staying for more than a few weeks, it might be worthwhile to get a mobile broadband connection. Most of the country has excellent coverage and speeds rivalling those of a fixed connection in the major cities and plenty for surfing the web, even in many of the more remote areas. Unfortunately the Danish ISPs generally do not have up to date English versions of their websites, so getting information about coverage and store location can be tricky. To buy a subscription package it is usually needed to have a residence permit, a Danish citizen id number (CPR-nummer yoki person-nummer) and a local address. This means, that in practice, subscription packages are only relevant to travellers staying for more than half a year in Denmark.

It is instead possible to buy a prepaid package with the following available offers:

• TDC offers a prepaid package known as Mobilt Bredbånd Tank op

• Starter package valid for 7 days for 129 kr for SIM card, or 399 kr for SIM card and modem
• 1/3/7/30 day refill for 29/69/129/299 kr
• The traffic limit is 10GB per month. The maximum bandwidth is 6Mbit/s downstream

• Telia offers the following packages known as Telia Talk Data

• Starter package for 29 kr (only SIM card, no modem)
• 1GB/3GB top-up valid for use within one week for 49/99 kr (only SIM card, no modem)
• 10GB top up valid for use within three months for 299 kr (only SIM card, no modem)

• Oister offers the following packages known as Tank Selv

• Starter package valid for 7 days for 99 kr (SIM card), or 30 days for 499 kr (SIM card and modem)
• 1/7/30 day refill for 29/79/199 kr

The Telia and TDC packages can be bought in their stores located in the largest towns. Owners of modems, phones or tablets that support UMTS/HSPA /LTE will most likely be able to use them, but otherwise a modem can be bought for about 400 kr. The Oister packages are available at many electronics stores and at any postal office.

When travelling in both Denmark and Sweden it may be beneficial to get a prepaid package from the provider 3. 3 is present in Denmark and Sweden, but don't sell any prepaid products from their Danish stores. On the other hand, their stores in Sweden sells a prepaid package that works in both Sweden and Denmark with no added roaming charges. It might be possible to refill this product over the internet connection from Denmark with an international credit card, but the safest solution might be to stock up on refill vouchers before leaving Sweden for Denmark, since vouchers are not sold in Denmark.

The package from 3 in Sweden is known as 3Bredband kontant:

• Starter package valid for 7 days for 199 Swedish kroner (Both SIM card and modem)
• 1 day refill for 29 Swedish kroner with a traffic limit of 0.5GB after which bandwidth is reduced
• 7 day refill for 99 Swedish kroner with a traffic limit of 5GB after which bandwidth is reduced
• 30 day refill for 299 Swedish kroner with a traffic limit of 20GB after which bandwidth is reduced
• The maximum speeds are 16Mbit/s downstream and 4.6Mbit/s upstream

For an easier overview of all the different providers and plans in Denmark, many price-comparison websites has arisen, example below:

• Abonnementpriser.dk - collects prices from many types of subscriptions, including TV, mobile broadband and more.

Phone

Bring your own unlocked GSM phone to make calls. Prepaid SIM cards are available at most shops and international calling can be reasonably priced. Any prepaid credit is generally only valid for calls made in Denmark, but can be purchased in small amounts to avoid waste when you leave.

International collect calls are not allowed from phone booths, which are all ran by the TDC company. You should be able to make international call with the prepaid SIM cards anyways.

Denmark's international phone country code is 45. The prefix for international dialling is "00" or ' ' (on a mobile phone).

Mailbox in Denmark

Mail

The postal service in Denmark is run by PostNord. Digital postal stamps are available: you pay for the postage on the PostNord website, then write the provided 12-digit code on the envelope, instead of using a physical stamp. Postal franchises (posthus) sells postage stamps and can be found in many supermarkets and grocery stores all over the country. Business drop-in's (erhversindlevering) does not sell postage stamps. Post boxes are red with the postal logo, and most of them are emptied once every workday. It is not indicated exactly at what time during the day the mailboxes are emptied. An unregistered priority (airmail) postcard or letter with a weight of less than 100 grams is 33 kr (approximately €4.40) for all international destinations (as of 1 January 2021).

If you need to have parcels or mail sent to you in Denmark, you can receive it as Poste Restante at most major post offices (General Delivery in the US). The post office will only hold such mail for two weeks, after which it will be returned to the sender. The address format is:

<Name>

c/o Poste restante

<Name of post office>

<Postal-Code> <City>

DENMARK

When picking up the mail, you will need to identify yourself with a government-issued photo-ID (i.e. passport or driver's license). Make sure that your name is spelled in the same way on the package and on the ID.

Major international parcel services like UPS, Fedex and DHL while present in Denmark, do not offer any holding service. GLS have an agreement with a number of retailers, which offers a holding service for a limited time (pakke shop)

Engish

Consular assistance

Nearly all developed nations have embassies in Copenhagen, and most other countries have embassies in either Stockholm or Copenhagen responsible for consular services to the whole Scandinavian mintaqa. EU member nations often maintain consulates in the provinces. There are 71 foreign embassies in Copenhagen and more than 100 consulates in Copenhagen and larger cities, such as Aarhus, Aalborg, Odense, Vejle. If you fall victim to serious criminal injuries while in Denmark, you might be eligible to financial compensation. If you wish to file a claim you must report the incident to police within 24 hours, and file a form obtainable from the police to Erstatningsnævnet; Gyldenløvesgade 11, 1600 Copenhagen V. Tel 45 33 92 33 34, Fax: 45 39 20 45 05, Email: [email protected]. Claim processing time is a minimum of 3 months.

Customer service

By most standards, the Danes have a great deal to learn about customer service, and many visitors may initially be appalled by the low standards present outside upmarket establishments, used to dealing with international expectations. Cleaning tables and removing trash from messy customers has a low priority and it is not uncommon to experience staff doing other duties than serving, while happily keeping customers waiting. Also do not expect any sirs or madams; verbal bromides seem awkward to most Danes, including those behind a counter. On a practical level, the service situation means that you should only expect table service in restaurants. In most cafés and bars you usually order at the desk and pay immediately when ordering, even if you intend for a second order. Luckily, Danes have a civilised queue culture generally and waiting for your turn at the desk without loosing your temper or trying to cheat on other customers is standard practise, and you are expected to behave likewise.

As with most cultural issues, there are several reasons for this situation. Some attribute it to the egalitarian Danish culture along the line: "you are not worth any more than me, so why should I treat you any different", while a major reason might be ascribed to the fact that most service personnel in Denmark are untrained people, often underaged or part time students, working for a low salary, so they have no clue how to service customers beyond the rudimentary. Another aspect stems from Danish culture in general, which seems to cherish and promote direct interpersonal contact and request and a low-key service attention. Allowing other people space to move and breathe is considered part of proper hospitality and politeness.

Danes themselves seems to have coped with the service situation and do not expect much outside high-end places. By and large, it is just one of those issues you will have to deal with while visiting, and throwing a hissy fit or demanding to speak to the supervisor is unlikely to get you anywhere. On the upside, tipping is neither expected nor required, and that goes for professional and trained attendants as well. When you do bump into good service, it tends to be truly genuine helpfulness, rather than an expectation for tips or employee training courses - so savour such moments, tip if you feel for it, and forget about the rest.

OAV

Apart from children's shows, nothing gets dubbed in Denmark - although a sizeable portion of broadcasts in Denmark are American and British productions - so even with no English channels, there will usually be something on in a comprehensible language. Xuddi shu narsa kinoteatrlarga ham tegishli - shuning uchun siz dangasa yomg'irli kun uchun xavfsiz bo'lishingiz kerak. Deyarli barcha mehmonxonalarda CNN yoki BBC World News mavjud bo'ladi.

Agar siz mahalliy yangiliklar bilan yangilanishni istasangiz, Kopengagen Post Daniyaning yagona ingliz tilidagi gazetasi. Uni har hafta nashr etishadi va Kopengagendagi ko'plab bar va kafelarda, mamlakatning qolgan qismida topish qiyinroq.

Siz onlayn ravishda Daniya yangiliklarini ingliz tilida kuzatishingiz mumkin:

• Mahalliy
• Kopengagen posti (neytral)
• Politiken (markazchi)
• Jillands Posten (o'ngda)
• DR (jamoat teleradiokompaniyasi)
• TV2 (xususiy translyator)

Keyingisi

Shimoliy Atlantika

Tarixiy sabablarga ko'ra, Daniya bir nechta shaharlarga to'g'ridan-to'g'ri reyslar bilan, haqiqatan ham ajoyib Shimoliy Atlantika mintaqasiga kirish uchun markaziy markazdir. Islandiya, Farer orollari va Grenlandiya.Mintaqa o'zining noyob tabiiy landshaftlari hamda kuchli milliy va madaniy meroslari bilan mashhur bo'lib, hanuzgacha saqlanib kelinmoqda.Xansholm shimoli-g'arbiy qismida Yutland uchun haftalik parom xizmatlari mavjud Torshavn Farer orollarida va Seyðisfjörður kuni Islandiya. Longyerbyen kuni Svalbard bir nechta shaharlardan haftasiga bir yoki ikki marta bitta to'xtash joyi bilan erishish mumkin Oslo.

Shvetsiya

Madaniyat va tarixning katta qismlarini baham ko'rishda o'xshash Shvetsiya nafaqat geografiya bo'yicha. Ayniqsa, janubiy qismga bemalol etib borish mumkin Kopengagen ko'prikli Oresund orqali va shu kabi tarixiy va tabiiy diqqatga sazovor joylarni tomosha qilish uchun ajoyib joy Malmö va Lund. Skansiya janubidagi Shvetsiya erlari 1658 yilgacha Buyuk Shimoliy urush oxirida Daniyaning bir qismi bo'lgan va Daniyaning Uyg'onish davri me'morchiligining yirik manoralaridan romantik shahar manzaralariga qadar ko'plab ajoyib namunalarini taqdim etadi. Ushbu qismlar ko'pincha Shvetsiyaning qolgan qismi tomonidan hali ham Daniya bilan chambarchas bog'liq deb qaraladi, chunki bu erda shved tilida so'zlashuvning Daniya talaffuzi bilan bog'liq bo'lgan ma'lum bir shevasi bor. Janubiy qismlar, ayniqsa Vikingning diqqatga sazovor joylari va romantik qishloq sharoitlari bilan mashhur bo'lib, bu ulkan mamlakatda shimol tomonga borgan holda, Shvetsiya tabiatdan zavqlanadigan joy bo'lib, unga bir nechta joylardan borish mumkin. Kopengagendan poytaxtga to'g'ridan-to'g'ri reyslar mavjud Stokgolm va G'arbiy Shvetsiyaga Yutlanddan parom orqali o'tish mumkin Frederikshavn-Gyoteborg yoki Grenaa-Varberg havolalar.

Norvegiya

Kopengagendagi to'g'ridan-to'g'ri reyslar quyidagicha amalga oshiriladi: tog 'halqali fyordlari va umuman hayratlanarli tabiiy manzaralari bilan mashhur bo'lgan Norvegiya Daniyadan bemalol etib boradigan ajoyib manzilni yaratadi. Oslo, Trondxaym, Bergen, Stavanger va ehtimol ko'proq, lekin transfer bilan barcha Norvegiyaga erishish mumkin Frederikshavn va Hirtshals Shimoliy Yutlandda parom orqali bir nechta yo'nalishlarga borish mumkin: Oslo, Larvik, Kristiansand. Dan parom aloqasi ham mavjud Kopengagen ga Oslo

Germaniya

Germaniya - Daniya bilan quruqlik chegarasi bo'lgan yagona mamlakat va mamlakat sharqidan tezroq kirish uchun Daniyaning janubiy qo'shnisi bilan paromlar tez-tez uchib turadi. Germaniyaning ikkita yirik shahri, Berlin va Gamburg Daniyaning aksariyat qismidan, Shimoliy va Boltiq dengizidagi nemis orollari, Lyubek va boshqa joylardan mashinada yoki poyezdda bir necha soat yurishadi. Gansik turli davrlarga oid shaharlarni va butun tarixiy joylarni o'ldirdi.